PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 4
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(1) I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.
(2) It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
(3) It was miserable of you to make fun of him.
make fun
[meik fʌn]
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报名参加
开玩笑; 打哈哈
建议做…
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
(1) a positive attitude/outlook
(2) the power of positive thought
(3) She tried to be more positive about her new job.
positive
[ˈpɒzətɪv]
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adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
一定要知道
n. 表达; 表情; (表演时)感情; 措辞
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session
[ˈseʃn]
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参与;卷入;与...有关联
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.
(2) the United Nations' peacekeeping effort
(3) The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
effort
[ˈefət]
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n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
争论,辩论
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially
[ɪˈspeʃəli]
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跟随;到达;进步;赶快
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
adv. 尤其; 特别
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) a recipe for chicken soup
(2) vegetarian recipes
(3) a recipe book
recipe
[ˈresəpi]
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n. 政府; 政体; 治理的形式; 管辖,治理
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
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v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) a scientific/trade journal
(2) the British Medical journal
(3) the Wall Street journal
journal
[ˈdʒɜːnl]
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n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
继续做,坚持干
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
n. 日记,日志; 期刊,杂志
(1) These items are not covered by your medical insurance...
(2) Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.
(3) The law covers four categories of experiments...
cover
[ˈkʌvə(r)]
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n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[ɡeɪn]
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v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect
[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
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adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
n. 观众; 听众; 读者; 接见; 会见
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
(1) Finance is Mark's area.
(2) The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs.
(3) the area of a triangle
area
[ˈeəriə]
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最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
v. 增加,增长
n. 增加,增长
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
(1) [不可数名词]to check the effectiveness of the security system
(2) I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings.
(3) the effective, if not the actual, leader of the party
effective
[ɪˈfektɪv]
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阻止, 防止
n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license
[ˈlaɪsns]
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adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
有时, 间或
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
n. 注意(力); 兴趣,关注; 照料,维修; 殷勤
int. 注意!立正!
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture
[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]
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adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
(1) The company's performance was impacted by the high value of the pound.
(2) Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.
(3) The car is fitted with side impact bars (= to protect it from a blow from the side) .
impact
[ˈɪmpækt , ɪmˈpækt]
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n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 胜利; 成功
搜索;查找
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section
[ˈsekʃn]
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此刻,目前,眼下
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
深夜不睡; 熬夜
(1) They thought she had married beneath her (= married a man of lower social status) .
(2) Her careful make-up hid the signs of age beneath.
(3) They found the body buried beneath a pile of leaves.
beneath
[bɪˈniːθ]
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prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
为了…
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several
[ˈsevrəl]
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v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
靠自己的力量,独自地; 独力; 独立
与...相关;涉及;谈到
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
(1) The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims...
(2) ...an organization which sets up meetings about issues of interest to women...
(3) Sundays he would sleep late.
set up
[ˈset ʌp]
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[计]从…至…
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
建立;设立;创立; 安排; 建立;竖起; 安装,调试,架设(设备等); 诬陷;栽赃
(1) Must pass the agreement notarization above all, when necessary judicatory adjudication.
(2) And above all society needs to encourage the spirit of voluntary cooperation in its citizens.
(3) above all , the CUSTOMS SEAL number is the column should be filled in.
above all
[əˈbʌv ɔːl]
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最重要的是;尤其是
与…相处融洽
想岀,想到
印象深刻
(1) The job involves a lot of entertaining.
(2) Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.
(3) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
entertain
[ˌentəˈteɪn]
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v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
adj. 极好的; 巨大的; 寓言中的
按次序的,合乎程序的; 井然有序
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence
[ˈɪnfluəns]
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裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会
v. 工作; 发挥功能
(1) ‘I'm feeling really depressed. ’ ‘The winter here has that effect sometimes. ’
(2) I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect.
(3) I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.
effect
[ɪˈfekt]
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n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
v. 使相信; 说服
v. 后悔,对…感到遗憾/抱歉
n. 遗憾,失望
冻得极冷
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk]
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adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
n. 赛马场,跑道
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
(1) a job interview
(2) to be called for (an) interview
(3) He has an interview next week for the manager's job.
interview
[ˈɪntəvjuː]
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adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
喜爱,热衷于
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link
[lɪŋk]
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对你有好处
v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
(1) full of enthusiasm
(2) ‘I don't mind, ’ she said, without much enthusiasm.
(3) The news was greeted with a lack of enthusiasm by those at the meeting.
enthusiasm
[ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm]
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n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
在…岁时
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather
[ˈrɑːðə(r) , ˌrɑːˈðɜː(r)]
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vt. 使位于,使处于…地位(位置)
n. 目的地
adj. 作为目的地的
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
(1) The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out.
(2) It is essential to keep the two groups separate.
(3) It is essential that you have some experience.
essential
[ɪˈsenʃl]
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n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) This arrangement is quite satisfactory, so far as I am concerned.
(2) I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
(3) so far as I know, she has a faculty of housekeeping.
so far
[səʊ fɑː(r)]
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到目前为止,迄今为止
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
起作用
(1) written instructions
(2) a written test
(3) written communication skills
written
[ˈrɪtn]
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n. 套衫
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
安排做某事
(1) students in full-time education
(2) a full-time employee
(3) a full-time job
full-time
[ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm]
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做...有困难
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
一…就…; 一经
(1) My funny drawings amused the kids.
(2) This will amuse you.
(3) It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him at that very moment.
amuse
[əˈmjuːz]
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v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认,确认; [法律]具结,立保证书
不管;尽管
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react
[riˈækt]
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v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
(使)慢下来; (使)生产缓慢, (使)变得迟钝
v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退
n. 网球场
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist
[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]
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n. 新闻记者
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
n. 现实; 事实
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
(1) If it's only a wasted life, no one can really to comfort him.
(2) The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
(3) The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in line of its course are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficent sustenance and progress.
as well as
[æz wel æz]
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追溯到
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
(1) the 20th century (= AD1901–2000 or 1900–1999)
(2) eighteenth-century writers
(3) ...a 17th-century merchant's house.
century
[ˈsentʃəri]
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n. 讨论; 论述
发生,举行; 来
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. 世纪; 一百年
(1) She's looking for a part-time job.
(2) to study on a part-time basis
(3) part-time workers
part-time
[ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm]
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n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
集中;特别关注
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
adj. 兼职的
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
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v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
[医]鼻漏; 流鼻涕
一群人
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
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