PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义（考） - 4
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(1) These items are not covered by your medical insurance...
(2) Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.
(3) The law covers four categories of experiments...
cover[ˈkʌvə(r)]
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v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替，替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护，保护; 躲避处，避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
药店,药房
n. 新闻记者
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
(1) [不可数名词]to check the effectiveness of the security system
(2) I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings.
(3) the effective, if not the actual, leader of the party
effective[ɪˈfektɪv]
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v. 接近，临近; 对付，处理; 接洽，要求
n. 方法，方式; 接近，来临; 接洽，要求; 途径，道路; 相似的事物
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
(1) full of enthusiasm
(2) ‘I don't mind, ’ she said, without much enthusiasm.
(3) The news was greeted with a lack of enthusiasm by those at the meeting.
enthusiasm[ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm]
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n. 热情，热忱; 热衷的事物
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
起初，当初
(1) a recipe for chicken soup
(2) vegetarian recipes
(3) a recipe book
recipe[ˈresəpi]
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n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
prep. 尽管，虽然; 不由自主
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
(1) The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims...
(2) ...an organization which sets up meetings about issues of interest to women...
(3) Sundays he would sleep late.
set up[ˈset ʌp]
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坐落于…，位于…
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
建立；设立；创立; 安排; 建立；竖起; 安装，调试，架设（设备等）; 诬陷；栽赃
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]
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n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; （化验或科学试验中的）阴性结果; 坏的事情
想做的事
对某人有信心。
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]
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不麻烦
n. 新闻记者
n. 笼子
v. 把（动物）关在笼中
过，一闪即逝，下达; 把…一代传一代，使流传
(1) ‘I'm feeling really depressed. ’ ‘The winter here has that effect sometimes. ’
(2) I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect.
(3) I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.
effect[ɪˈfekt]
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n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生，引起
n. 骑自行车的人
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; （数学）区间
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
(1) The job involves a lot of entertaining.
(2) Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.
(3) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
entertain[ˌentəˈteɪn]
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v. 营救，救助
n. 营救（行动）
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有（想法、希望、感觉等）
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out.
(2) It is essential to keep the two groups separate.
(3) It is essential that you have some experience.
essential[ɪˈsenʃl]
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筹钱
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾，废弃物
n. 订金，押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link[lɪŋk]
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v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过（某种生活）引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
属于
adj. 本地的，地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; （常去的）邻近小酒馆; （工会）地方分会; （沿线每站都停的）公共汽车，火车
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; （链状物）圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
(1) written instructions
(2) a written test
(3) written communication skills
written[ˈrɪtn]
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n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; （感情）全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
可容双人床卧室
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react[riˈækt]
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争论，辩论
n. 赛马场，跑道
v. （作出）反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several[ˈsevrəl]
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n. 想象（力）; 幻想物; 创造力
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
v. 麻烦，操心; 使苦恼; 打扰，纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦，困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌（表示对某人/事烦恼）
许多的; 一些
(1) a positive attitude/outlook
(2) the power of positive thought
(3) She tried to be more positive about her new job.
positive[ˈpɒzətɪv]
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种种，多种多样
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
adj. 浪漫（主义）的，有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
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n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
在我的闲暇时间
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟，残余部分
v. 使相信; 说服
(1) She's looking for a part-time job.
(2) to study on a part-time basis
(3) part-time workers
part-time[ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm]
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v. 接受，接纳; 同意，相信; 承认，承担; 忍受
就某件事征求意见
被允许做些什么
adj. 兼职的
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially[ɪˈspeʃəli]
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往…去的路上
n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
adv. 尤其; 特别
(1) My funny drawings amused the kids.
(2) This will amuse you.
(3) It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him at that very moment.
amuse[əˈmjuːz]
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v. 使失望; 使落空
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
(1) I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.
(2) the United Nations' peacekeeping effort
(3) The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
effort[ˈefət]
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v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认，确认; [法律]具结，立保证书
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence[ˈɪnfluəns]
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adj. 稀少的，罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
v. 浪费，滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费，滥用; 糟蹋; 废料，垃圾; 荒原，沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 态度，看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
(1) a scientific/trade journal
(2) the British Medical journal
(3) the Wall Street journal
journal[ˈdʒɜːnl]
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n. 入口，通道; （使用或见到的）机会/权利
v. 访问，存取（计算机信息）; 到达，进入，使用
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
n. 日记，日志; 期刊，杂志
(1) If it's only a wasted life, no one can really to comfort him.
(2) The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
(3) The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in line of its course are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficent sustenance and progress.
as well as[æz wel æz]
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n. 协会，联盟; 关系; 联系，联想; 因果关系
阻止， 防止
科幻小说
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和，以及
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section[ˈsekʃn]
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v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破，胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出（道路）
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏，节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
自学
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
n. 统治; 控制（力）; 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic[ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk]
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adj. 旧的，二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; （学说等）不是独创的
变更安排
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
adj. 非常感兴趣的，热心的
(1) The company's performance was impacted by the high value of the pound.
(2) Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.
(3) The car is fitted with side impact bars (= to protect it from a blow from the side) .
impact[ˈɪmpækt , ɪmˈpækt]
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n. 热情，热忱; 热衷的事物
n. 完成，实现; 成就，功绩
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; （身体）恢复，好转
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain[ɡeɪn]
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情不自禁
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
继续做，坚持干
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
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n. 理由; 论据; 讨论，辩论; 异议; 争论
n. [计]参数，更多的表示实参，在部分翻译中被叫做引数
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
n. 胜利; 成功
(1) This arrangement is quite satisfactory, so far as I am concerned.
(2) I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
(3) so far as I know, she has a faculty of housekeeping.
so far[səʊ fɑː(r)]
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vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照，许可证；特许
到目前为止，迄今为止
对…感到满意
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session[ˈseʃn]
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adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
(1) a job interview
(2) to be called for (an) interview
(3) He has an interview next week for the manager's job.
interview[ˈɪntəvjuː]
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adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license[ˈlaɪsns]
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vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照，许可证；特许
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
v. 离开，出发; 去世; 离职
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect[əˈfekt]
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v. 影响; 使感动; （疾病）感染; 假装
adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; （纠正说过的话）至少; （转移话题）对了; （结束谈话）那么
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
n. 检验，校验; 结账; 借阅
(1) Must pass the agreement notarization above all, when necessary judicatory adjudication.
(2) And above all society needs to encourage the spirit of voluntary cooperation in its citizens.
(3) above all , the CUSTOMS SEAL number is the column should be filled in.
above all[əˈbʌv ɔːl]
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adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的，文献的; 纪实的
领工资
最重要的是；尤其是
(1) I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.
(2) It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
(3) It was miserable of you to make fun of him.
make fun[meik fʌn]
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v. 吸引，招引; 引起（反应）
n. 竞争者; 选手
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
开玩笑; 打哈哈
(1) students in full-time education
(2) a full-time employee
(3) a full-time job
full-time[ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm]
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v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏
n. 药; 措施; 疗程
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的，专任的
n. 专科院校; 研究院，学会; （美国）私立中学
(1) Finance is Mark's area.
(2) The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs.
(3) the area of a triangle
area[ˈeəriə]
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n. 地区，区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
摆脱，除去
adv. 以后，后来
拥有（或包含）最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
(1) the 20th century (= AD1901–2000 or 1900–1999)
(2) eighteenth-century writers
(3) ...a 17th-century merchant's house.
century[ˈsentʃəri]
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n. 世纪; 一百年
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订，校订
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
v. 参与，参加
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather[ˈrɑːðə(r) , ˌrɑːˈðɜː(r)]
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adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然！的确！
v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外，特别
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
(1) They thought she had married beneath her (= married a man of lower social status) .
(2) Her careful make-up hid the signs of age beneath.
(3) They found the body buried beneath a pile of leaves.
beneath[bɪˈniːθ]
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prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; （时间上）稍前的
adv. 在先；在…以前
adj. 许多
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
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