PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 4
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(1) Finance is Mark's area.
(2) The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs.
(3) the area of a triangle
area
[ˈeəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather
[ˈrɑːðə(r) , ˌrɑːˈðɜː(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
一般来说
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
对你有好处
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section
[ˈsekʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
(1) These items are not covered by your medical insurance...
(2) Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.
(3) The law covers four categories of experiments...
cover
[ˈkʌvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
退款
n. 准许; 许可证
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react
[riˈækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
(1) The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims...
(2) ...an organization which sets up meetings about issues of interest to women...
(3) Sundays he would sleep late.
set up
[ˈset ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 套衫
建立;设立;创立; 安排; 建立;竖起; 安装,调试,架设(设备等); 诬陷;栽赃
v. 询问; 打听
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[ɡeɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 总理,首相
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
(1) a recipe for chicken soup
(2) vegetarian recipes
(3) a recipe book
recipe
[ˈresəpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
推迟...,使...延期
v. 需要; 要求,规定
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
(1) a job interview
(2) to be called for (an) interview
(3) He has an interview next week for the manager's job.
interview
[ˈɪntəvjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
v. 成长,发展; 出现; 开发,研制; 养成习惯; 获得(名声); 患病; 开始侵袭/影响; 加强; 发挥; 修建; 阐释; 冲洗(胶片)
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link
[lɪŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 自私的; 自利的
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
n. 监狱,看守所
adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
(1) written instructions
(2) a written test
(3) written communication skills
written
[ˈrɪtn]
📢 UK 📢 US
试着做点什么
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
(1) ‘I'm feeling really depressed. ’ ‘The winter here has that effect sometimes. ’
(2) I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect.
(3) I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.
effect
[ɪˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
结束; (使)破碎; 放假; (使)散开
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
折扣价
(1) She's looking for a part-time job.
(2) to study on a part-time basis
(3) part-time workers
part-time
[ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
adv. 替代; 反而
几乎从不,很少
adj. 兼职的
(1) The company's performance was impacted by the high value of the pound.
(2) Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.
(3) The car is fitted with side impact bars (= to protect it from a blow from the side) .
impact
[ˈɪmpækt , ɪmˈpækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) a scientific/trade journal
(2) the British Medical journal
(3) the Wall Street journal
journal
[ˈdʒɜːnl]
📢 UK 📢 US
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
所以,因而; 太…所以
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
n. 日记,日志; 期刊,杂志
(1) the 20th century (= AD1901–2000 or 1900–1999)
(2) eighteenth-century writers
(3) ...a 17th-century merchant's house.
century
[ˈsentʃəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 世纪; 一百年
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
体育项目
v. 提供; 规定
(1) a positive attitude/outlook
(2) the power of positive thought
(3) She tried to be more positive about her new job.
positive
[ˈpɒzətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
不完全是; 不见得
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
(1) The job involves a lot of entertaining.
(2) Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.
(3) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
entertain
[ˌentəˈteɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
有…的资格,适于担任…
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
n. 技术; 技能
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) This arrangement is quite satisfactory, so far as I am concerned.
(2) I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
(3) so far as I know, she has a faculty of housekeeping.
so far
[səʊ fɑː(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
到目前为止,迄今为止
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect
[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
想做的事
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
只要; 与……一样长
(1) If it's only a wasted life, no one can really to comfort him.
(2) The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
(3) The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in line of its course are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficent sustenance and progress.
as well as
[æz wel æz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
赚;获利;赚钱
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 名人,明星; 名声
继续做,坚持干
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
除此之外,另外
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist
[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 新闻记者
最好的机会
没必要去…
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several
[ˈsevrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
(1) My funny drawings amused the kids.
(2) This will amuse you.
(3) It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him at that very moment.
amuse
[əˈmjuːz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退
分成,分为
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially
[ɪˈspeʃəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 形象; 声誉; 画像; 雕像; 塑像; 映像; 意象
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
adv. 尤其; 特别
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session
[ˈseʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
开玩笑; 打哈哈
adj. 最小的; (数量)极少的
adv. 最低
n. 最小值; 极小量
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
(1) They thought she had married beneath her (= married a man of lower social status) .
(2) Her careful make-up hid the signs of age beneath.
(3) They found the body buried beneath a pile of leaves.
beneath
[bɪˈniːθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. 日记,日志; 期刊,杂志
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.
(2) the United Nations' peacekeeping effort
(3) The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
effort
[ˈefət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
除...以外
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
(1) [不可数名词]to check the effectiveness of the security system
(2) I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings.
(3) the effective, if not the actual, leader of the party
effective
[ɪˈfektɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
有人很熟悉某件事
(1) I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.
(2) It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
(3) It was miserable of you to make fun of him.
make fun
[meik fʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争者; 选手
开玩笑; 打哈哈
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
建议做…
不能站立
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
(1) students in full-time education
(2) a full-time employee
(3) a full-time job
full-time
[ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
(1) full of enthusiasm
(2) ‘I don't mind, ’ she said, without much enthusiasm.
(3) The news was greeted with a lack of enthusiasm by those at the meeting.
enthusiasm
[ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
[医]积极态度
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence
[ˈɪnfluəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
筹钱
就某件事征求意见
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
涉及,专心; 卷入
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture
[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
搜索;查找
adv. 最后,终于
(1) The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out.
(2) It is essential to keep the two groups separate.
(3) It is essential that you have some experience.
essential
[ɪˈsenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
v. 想知道,感到疑惑; 感到诧异
n. 惊叹,惊奇; 奇迹,奇事; 奇才
adj. 神奇的; 有奇效的
(1) Must pass the agreement notarization above all, when necessary judicatory adjudication.
(2) And above all society needs to encourage the spirit of voluntary cooperation in its citizens.
(3) above all , the CUSTOMS SEAL number is the column should be filled in.
above all
[əˈbʌv ɔːl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
n. 目的地
adj. 作为目的地的
最重要的是;尤其是
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
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