PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 4
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(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
(使)加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several
[ˈsevrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture
[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
对...负责
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims...
(2) ...an organization which sets up meetings about issues of interest to women...
(3) Sundays he would sleep late.
set up
[ˈset ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
建立;设立;创立; 安排; 建立;竖起; 安装,调试,架设(设备等); 诬陷;栽赃
n. 方法; 有条不紊
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session
[ˈseʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
喜爱,热衷于
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
(1) Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.
(2) I nudged her but she didn't react.
(3) You never know how he is going to react.
react
[riˈækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
(1) These items are not covered by your medical insurance...
(2) Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.
(3) The law covers four categories of experiments...
cover
[ˈkʌvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
n. 交谈,谈话
(1) Finance is Mark's area.
(2) The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs.
(3) the area of a triangle
area
[ˈeəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
(1) This arrangement is quite satisfactory, so far as I am concerned.
(2) I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
(3) so far as I know, she has a faculty of housekeeping.
so far
[səʊ fɑː(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
…的数目
动画片,美术片
到目前为止,迄今为止
结束; (使)破碎; 放假; (使)散开
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[ɡeɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
(1) The company's performance was impacted by the high value of the pound.
(2) Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.
(3) The car is fitted with side impact bars (= to protect it from a blow from the side) .
impact
[ˈɪmpækt , ɪmˈpækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胜利; 成功
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
n. 预报
v. 预测
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
(1) His answer to the journalist is a shrewd one.
(2) He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
(3) The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
journalist
[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
n. 新闻记者
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
以…结束
只要; 与……一样长
(1) I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.
(2) the United Nations' peacekeeping effort
(3) The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
effort
[ˈefət]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
(1) a recipe for chicken soup
(2) vegetarian recipes
(3) a recipe book
recipe
[ˈresəpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
一群人
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
今后,将来; 日后
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
(1) a positive attitude/outlook
(2) the power of positive thought
(3) She tried to be more positive about her new job.
positive
[ˈpɒzətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
在电视上
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
依我看来; 据我看来
(1) full of enthusiasm
(2) ‘I don't mind, ’ she said, without much enthusiasm.
(3) The news was greeted with a lack of enthusiasm by those at the meeting.
enthusiasm
[ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
v. 使敬佩; 给…深刻印象; 使铭记; 使…意识到; 给…留下…印象
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence
[ˈɪnfluəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
(1) ‘I'm feeling really depressed. ’ ‘The winter here has that effect sometimes. ’
(2) I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect.
(3) I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.
effect
[ɪˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 空闲时间; 闲暇; 悠闲; 安逸
(意外地或终于)出现
n. 两星期,十四天
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
(1) My funny drawings amused the kids.
(2) This will amuse you.
(3) It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him at that very moment.
amuse
[əˈmjuːz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
v. 道歉,认错
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
(1) a job interview
(2) to be called for (an) interview
(3) He has an interview next week for the manager's job.
interview
[ˈɪntəvjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
n. 自动扶梯
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section
[ˈsekʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) She's looking for a part-time job.
(2) to study on a part-time basis
(3) part-time workers
part-time
[ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 兼职的
n. 授予; 提出…的方式; 颁奖仪式; 介绍; 表演; 胎儿产式
v. 确保; 担保
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
(1) Must pass the agreement notarization above all, when necessary judicatory adjudication.
(2) And above all society needs to encourage the spirit of voluntary cooperation in its citizens.
(3) above all , the CUSTOMS SEAL number is the column should be filled in.
above all
[əˈbʌv ɔːl]
📢 UK 📢 US
最重要的是;尤其是
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link
[lɪŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
印象深刻
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather
[ˈrɑːðə(r) , ˌrɑːˈðɜː(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 形成,造成; 产生物理反应; 产生(后代); 引起
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
(1) I made it especially for you.
(2) I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.
(3) ‘Do you like his novels? ’ ‘Not especially. ’
especially
[ɪˈspeʃəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认,确认; [法律]具结,立保证书
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
adv. 尤其; 特别
上课
(1) If it's only a wasted life, no one can really to comfort him.
(2) The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
(3) The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in line of its course are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficent sustenance and progress.
as well as
[æz wel æz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 后悔,对…感到遗憾/抱歉
n. 遗憾,失望
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
(1) The job involves a lot of entertaining.
(2) Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.
(3) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
entertain
[ˌentəˈteɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
主管;掌管
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
(1) [不可数名词]to check the effectiveness of the security system
(2) I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings.
(3) the effective, if not the actual, leader of the party
effective
[ɪˈfektɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
视情况而定
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
adj. 情绪低落的,沮丧的; 萧条的; 下陷的,低的; 中间凹下的
v. 压下(depress的过去式和过去分词); 使愁苦; 降低(价格); 使跌价
(1) the 20th century (= AD1901–2000 or 1900–1999)
(2) eighteenth-century writers
(3) ...a 17th-century merchant's house.
century
[ˈsentʃəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
种种,多种多样
被允许做些什么
n. 世纪; 一百年
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
附加负载,附加费
(1) They thought she had married beneath her (= married a man of lower social status) .
(2) Her careful make-up hid the signs of age beneath.
(3) They found the body buried beneath a pile of leaves.
beneath
[bɪˈniːθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
试着做点什么
(1) I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.
(2) It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
(3) It was miserable of you to make fun of him.
make fun
[meik fʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
开玩笑; 打哈哈
(1) students in full-time education
(2) a full-time employee
(3) a full-time job
full-time
[ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
放弃;投降
adj. 焦虑的,担心的; 紧张的; 渴望的
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect
[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
(1) The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out.
(2) It is essential to keep the two groups separate.
(3) It is essential that you have some experience.
essential
[ɪˈsenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 劝说; 使信服
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
避免做某事;逃避…
(1) a scientific/trade journal
(2) the British Medical journal
(3) the Wall Street journal
journal
[ˈdʒɜːnl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
n. 日记,日志; 期刊,杂志
(1) written instructions
(2) a written test
(3) written communication skills
written
[ˈrɪtn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骑自行车的人
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
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