短语动词 : 看单词选词义(考) - 4
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(1) We turned to see the approaching car slow down.
(2) slow down! Whoa!
(3) You have to slow down your car at the crossing.
slow down
[sləu daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
聚集,聚会,相聚一处
拆掉,推掉,使身体虚弱,使价格降低
开列;书写;看出,辩认出;理解,了解
放慢;减缓
(1) Applicants are asked to send in a CV and a covering letter.
(2) These days, cartoonists send in their work by fax.
(3) He is unlikely to send in the army to quell nationalist aspirations.
send in
[send in]
📢 UK 📢 US
呈报,提交,送来
侵入;打扰
通过;经受;仔细检查
过活;相处融洽;进展
(1) When the clock stopped, he took it apart, found what was wrong, and put the whole thing together again.
(2) They will take that problem apart and analyze it in great detail...
(3) He proceeds to take apart every preconception anyone might have ever had about him.
take apart
[teik əˈpɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.穿上;戴上
拆卸,拆开
v. 很快把 ... 从头至尾读一遍
冲进,仓促行动
(1) The smash - up of the Drivers'world is expressed in images of literal violence.
(2) It would be a terrible deed to smash up Italy, and it will cost us dear.
smash up
[smæʃ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
获得成功;出头
撞毁,击毁
加快速度
使圆满结束,完成
(1) I've sent for the doctor.
(2) send for your free catalogue today.
(3) My mother is ill. We must send for a doctor at once.
send for
[send fɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
拣出;整理;弄清楚
派人去请,召唤;索取
把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观
让步;投降
(1) I tend to stick to fresh fruit for pudding.
(2) Remember, stick to the issues and don't take it personally.
(3) I'm not a fashion victim; I stick to what suits me.
stick to
[stik tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
与...相处(融洽);继续
以...结束
挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起
粘贴在...上,紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
(1) Get on with life and don't sit back and mope.
(2) They didn't have to do anything except sit back and enjoy life.
(3) Get on with the work — this is no time to sit back.
sit back
[sit bæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
放慢;减缓
负责处理;考虑考虑
商议,商量,讨论
袖手旁观,不采取行动
(1) The Convention set down rules for deciding which country should deal with an asylum request.
(2) Old Walter is setting down his memories of village life.
(3) The second passenger asked to be set down at the church.
set down
[set daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
记下;写下
完成
创下
达到
v.撞倒
脱下;起飞;匆匆离开
(1) Uncle Herbert never argued, never spoke up for himself...
(2) Don't be afraid of speaking up...
(3) I'm quite deaf — you'll have to speak up.
speak up
[spi:k ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
略记下;匆匆记下
大声说话;开口说出来
置身事外
记下;写下
(1) D-day for my departure was set for 29th June.
(2) A restricted import quota was set for meat products.
(3) Are you all set for the journey?
set for

📢 UK 📢 US
开始,着手
查明;了解;获知
坐直;不睡,熬夜
为 ... 而安排
(1) Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut...
(2) The President's envoy set off on another diplomatic trip...
(3) Any escape, once it's detected, sets off the alarm...
set off
[set ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
跑掉,逃掉;很快写出,印出,复印出
寻找,寻求;指望,期待
帮助克服困难
动身,出发;启程;激起,引起
(1) The new government set about dismantling their predecessors'legislation.
(2) She set about brewing some herb tea.
(3) The brothers set about eliminating Bouygues SA's stake from Maison Bouygues.
set about
[set əˈbaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
派人去请,召唤;索取
使振奋;使高兴起来
(悄悄地)报答,回扣,踢回,回击,轻松休息
开始,着手
(1) Let's send out for a pizza and watch The Late Show.
(2) send out a distress signal; the ship is sinking.
(3) All the stars send out light and heat.
send out
[send aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
打盹
长成为;发展为
加快,加速;增加,逐步提高
发出;派遣
(1) She switched off the coffee-machine...
(2) Glass parked the car and switched the engine off.
(3) Thankfully, I've learned to switch off and let it go over my head...
switch off
[switʃ ɔf]
📢 UK 📢 US
磨损;逐渐减弱,消失
关闭(开关)
渴望
仔细检查,复习
(1) Within the White House itself, things were beginning to settle into a pattern.
(2) The happy dream a stepping - stone, not a place to settle into.
(3) As I stated before, they naturally strata and settle into pools of related thought.
settle into
[ˈsetl ˈɪntuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
把...弄糟;把...弄乱(或弄赃)
搬入新住所
交进来;交给
大声地说,大胆地说
(1) Venerable dailies such as the Tokyo Times have shut down.
(2) They shut down the nuclear reactor for safety reasons.
(3) The Polish market in Berlin was considered unsightly and shut down.
shut down
[ʃʌt daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 追悼,悼念
v.收拾干净,打扫
放下来关上(窗等);(使)关闭
找到,查出
(1) As usual, Harriet is trying to stir up trouble.
(2) Don't stir up trouble between them.
(3) They argued that his presence in the village could only stir up trouble.
stir up
[stə: ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
付出(钱),出钱
激起,挑起
接通电话
看前面;考虑未来
(1) When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable boots.
(2) He has achieved what he set out to do three years ago...
(3) We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.
set out
[set aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
(收音机等)关小;调低;拒绝
传递, 分发
出发,开始做某事,陈述
插入,介入;进入;顺便,拜访
(1) He signed up as a steward with P&O Lines...
(2) He saw the song's potential, and persuaded the company to sign her up.
(3) Your brother did sign up for the tennis club, did he?
sign up
[sain ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
解雇;不理会;使下岗
报名参加;签约参加工作(或组织)
勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住
决定,选定
(1) She emptied both their mugs and switched on the electric kettle...
(2) He pointed the light at his feet and tried to switch it on.
(3) Stir the switch on the left foot in ON end, push and press spraining.
switch on
[switʃ ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
(使)安静,(使)平静
打开(灯、收音机等)
从...出去;下轿车、出租汽车等交通工具;离开
拆卸,拆开
(1) Would you be kind enough to send on any mail to my new address?
(2) Forward relevant articles that your manager can send on to her manager.
(3) Insert message to send on the recipient then save entry.
send on
[send ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
入睡;(让...)下车,把...放下;下降,减少
转交
vt. 参与(合作)
瞄准,针对
(1) The tie on the cystic duct may slip off.
(2) slip off your shirt and I'll take your blood pressure.
(3) Towing harnesses slip off easily should the current drag pullers backward.
slip off
[slip ɔf]
📢 UK 📢 US
指出,指明;解释
整理,把...分类
很快地把衣服脱掉
(of)用完,耗尽;到期,期满
(1) He'd got a way of his own and I tend to take after him.
(2) He didn't have to take after Lennie.
(3) Your son doesn't take after you in any way.
take after
[teik ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
涌现,主动地响应要求做某事
戒备,提防,密切注意
成双成对
(在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
(1) sort out all your bills, receipts, invoices and expenses as quickly as possible and keep detailed accounts...
(2) Davina was sorting out scraps of material...
(3) India and Nepal have sorted out their trade and security dispute...
sort out
[sɔ:t aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
切掉;切断:突然中止
遮住;把...挡在外面,排斥
把...加起来,装配,整理
拣出;整理;弄清楚
(1) He had had an arm amputated and relied on her to take down his books from dictation.
(2) I'll take down the heads if you please, sir.
(3) Do you think we should take down the decorations?
take down
[teik daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
交给;散发
拆,拆卸;记下,写下
照顾,照料
拆,拆卸;记下,写下
(1) The governor has declared his innocence and says he plans to serve out his term.
(2) Hunter, serve out a round of brandy to all hands.'
(3) Shall I serve out the soup or would you like to help yourselves?
serve out
[sə:v aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
爆炸,(被)炸飞;充气;大发脾气,大怒
分发(食物、饮料等);做(或学)到期满
(指钟表)慢下来;(人工作/激动后)放松下来
选定,决定
(1) Her head spins dizzily as soon as she sits up.
(2) She sat him up and made him comfortable.
(3) We sat up drinking and talking...
sit up
[sit ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
坐直;不睡,熬夜
决定退出
镇压,平定;记下,写下
转交
(1) I hear she's going to sell out and move to the city.
(2) He toured for nearly two years and played 500 sell-out shows.
(3) Football games often sell out well in advance.
sell out
[sel aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
编造;组成;拼奏成
留在,继续住下去,保持
赶拢;使集拢
售完;卖光
(1) The city will tear down the building and create a park.
(2) He asked one of his helpers to borrow some hammers and tear down the Buddhist sculptures.
(3) The city will tear down these buildings to make room for the new highway.
tear down
[tiə daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
穿破,磨损;用坏;(使)疲倦;(使)耗尽
弄倒某物;拆除某物
置于一边(而不顾);留作储蓄
剥夺,使失去...(权利)
(1) He urged donors to step up their efforts to send aid to Somalia...
(2) Security is being stepped up to deal with the increase in violence...
(3) Vasodilators may step up the heart rate and cause headaches.
step up
[step ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 俯卧撑
把...进行到底,完成
关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
加快,加速;增加,逐步提高
(1) take back what you said about Jeremy!
(2) Shops are often reluctant to take back unsatisfactory goods.
(3) Even four horses cannot take back what one has said.
take back
[teik bæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
关(灯);出版,发布;伸出;生产;扑灭
让...进入,放...进来
允许...回来,接受
显著;突出;引人注目;出色
(1) It's time to serve up the main course.
(2) Chrysler will be able to serve up a substantially better car.
(3) Are you ready to serve up?
serve up
[sə:v ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
跌落;下降
端上(食物、饮料等)
同意...意见(想法);符合;一致
崩溃;破碎;破裂;以失败告终
(1) Truck convoys often stop over for lunch here.
(2) Many motorists were forced to stop over in that town because of floods.
(3) Can I stop over on the way?
stop over
[stɔp ˈəuvə]
📢 UK 📢 US
试验;尝试
中途下车,中途停留
依靠,料想,指望
撞毁,击毁
(1) I'll give you some tablets to take away the pain.
(2) Don't let him take away your freedom to think for yourself.
(3) take away 2 from 4 and you get 2.
take away
[teik əˈwei]
📢 UK 📢 US
拿走,使离去;消除(病痛等);减去
跟踪找到,追查到
总数为,合计达
推迟;拖延
(1) One voter in Brasilia summed up the mood — 'Politicians have lost credibility,' he complained...
(2) Obree summed his weekend up in one word: 'Disastrous.'
(3) 'I love my wife, my horse and my dog,' he said, and that summed him up...
sum up
[sʌm ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
读完, 通读
概括,总结
蔑视,看不起
给...打电话
(1) Go right home at once, don't stop off anywhere on the way.
(2) We'll stop off at a restaurant for dinner.
(3) He's offered to stop off in Rome and Siena first.
stop off
[stɔp ɔf]
📢 UK 📢 US
=stop over(在旅程中)中途逗留
售完;卖光
吃完,喝完
尊敬,敬仰
(1) Any attempt to set back the wheel of history is doomed to failure.
(2) It'set back the invaders far more than our forces had.
(3) Financial problems have set back our building programme.
set back
[set bæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
省去;遗漏;不考虑
推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费
把...当作;把...误当作
鬼混,游手好闲,闲荡,浪费时间
(1) He wants to send away for some a book.
(2) I want to send away for some books I need.
(3) We send away for the new catalogue.
send away
[send əˈwei]
📢 UK 📢 US
挂断电话;停止讲话
开除;派遣,发送,撵走,解雇
挑选,认出(某人),领会
依赖,依靠;信赖,信任
(1) Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for worry...
(2) £130 million would be set aside for repairs to schools.
(3) He urged them to set aside minor differences for the sake of peace.
set aside
[set əˈsaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
撕开,拆散
把...置于一旁;留出;拨出
发出;派遣
开除;派遣,发送,撵走,解雇
(1) He was nodding off to sleep in an armchair.
(2) He awoke from his sleep in a cold sweat.
(3) She rocked the baby to sleep in its cradle.
sleep in
[sli:p in]
📢 UK 📢 US
强调,突出
睡过头,睡懒觉
召唤;使人想起;调动;提出;给...打电话
放下,交出;规定,制定
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