CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 4
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(1) There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
(2) I'm suspicious of his motives.
(3) the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
motive
[ˈməutiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 粉碎,打烂
n. 和谐,融洽
n. 原则,原理
n. 动机,目的
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒistə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.&n. 登记,注册
adj. 先,前,以前的
adj. 自由的
n. 支出,消费;经费
(1) She resented his persistent approaches.
(2) All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.
(3) The club has made an approach to a local company for sponsorship.
approach
[əˈproʊtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 内部的,国内的
adj. 邪恶的,坏的
n. 卷,册;体积,容量
v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式
(1) to be interested in wildlife conservation
(2) to encourage the conservation of water/fuel
(3) energy conservation
conservation
[ˌkɔnsəˈveiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
n. 保存,保护
adj. 众多的,许多的
adj. 稳定的
(1) The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London.
(2) Lydia shifted uncomfortably in her chair.
(3) He shifted his gaze from the child to her.
shift
[ʃift]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一瞥,一看
v. 转移;转动;转变
n. 疲劳,劳累
adj. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
(1) a sensitive and caring man
(2) She is very sensitive to other people's feelings.
(3) an actor's sensitive reading of the poem
sensitive
[ˈsensitiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 掩蔽处;住所
adj. 敏感的,灵敏的
n. 插曲,片段
n. 分子
(1) They applaud their favorite comedienne as she come on the stage.
(2) However, my favorite sport is basketball.
(3) Chocolate milk is my favorite.
favorite
[ˈfeivərit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于
adj. 私人的,个人的
adj. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物
adj. 有利可图的
(1) a naval base/officer/battle
(2) He was the senior serving naval officer.
(3) ...the US naval base at Guantanamo Bay.
naval
[ˈneivəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 海军的
vt. 限制,约束
n. 分界线,边界
vi. 漂,漂流
(1) Give details of children where applicable (= if you have any) .
(2) [不可数名词]The new approach had wide applicability to all sorts of different problems.
(3) Much of the form was not applicable (= did not apply) to me.
applicable
[ˈæplikəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)
v. 勘探
vt. 超过,越出
adj. 可应用的,适当的
(1) No matter how you drill into the catalog, eventually you'll arrive at a list of products.
(2) Please provide us your company catalog.
(3) Do you have a catalog with the price list?
catalog
[ˈkætəlɔɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼓掌,掌声
vt. 不许,禁止
adj. 乐观
n. 目录(册) v. 编目
(1) hydrogen is used extensively in industry for the production of ammonia.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen combine chemically to form carbohydrates and fats.
hydrogen
[ˈhaidrədʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 温柔的;脆弱的
n. 氢
vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身
adj. 现成可用的;可得到的
(1) a water-saving device
(2) electrical labour-saving devices around the home
(3) A powerful device exploded outside the station.
device
[diˈvais]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护
n. 大陆
n. 装置,设备
n. 广告
(1) She made no response.
(2) In response to your inquiry…
(3) I received an encouraging response to my advertisement.
response
[riˈspɔns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 大概,可能
adj. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形
n. 回答,答复;反应
n. 果心,核心
(1) Thousands of people flocked to the beach this weekend.
(2) Huge numbers of birds had flocked together by the lake.
(3) People flocked to hear him speak.
flock
[flɒk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 取消,废除
vi. 打哈欠
n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人
n. 利润,益处; v. 有益于,有利于
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security
[siˈkjuəriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 签名
n. 安全,保障
n. 激情,热情
vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
(1) hard liquor
(2) She drinks wine and beer but no liquor.
(3) intoxicating liquor
liquor
[ˈlikə]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 唯恐,免得
n. 胃口;欲望
n. 酒,烈性酒
v. 改变,改动,变更
(1) The Romans were the first to utilize concrete as a building material.
(2) The resources at our disposal could have been better utilized.
(3) Sound engineers utilize a range of techniques to enhance the quality of the recordings...
utilize
[ˈju:tilaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 停止
n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污
n. 薄雾
vt. 利用
(1) The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.
(2) I'm collecting sponsors for next week's charity run.
(3) the sponsor of the new immigration bill
sponsor
[ˈspɔnsə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不可避免的
n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助
n. 地区;范围;幅度
vi.&n. 突然发生,爆裂
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal
[ˈtə:minəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 兴旺,繁荣
adj. 模糊的,不明确的
n. 候选人
adj. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点
(1) primitive tribes
(2) primitive beliefs
(3) primitive man
primitive
[ˈprimitiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 大概的,大约 v. 近似
n. 憎恶,憎恨
n. 环境
adj. 原始的,早期的
(1) the origins of life on earth
(2) Most coughs are viral in origin (= caused by a virus) .
(3) The origin of the word remains obscure.
origin
[ˈɔridʒin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 重担,负荷
vi. (to)屈服,听从
n. 起源,出身
n. 装置,设备
(1) If such materials became generally available to the optics industry the payoffs from such a breakthrough would be enormous.
(2) This part of the subject is called physical optics.
(3) Einstein's new theory on optics changed classical scientific ideas about light.
optics
[ˈɔptɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 怀疑,疑心
v. (in)参与,参加
n. (单、复数同形)光学
v.&n. 轻拍,轻打
(1) He never drinks alcohol.
(2) alcohol abuse
(3) Wine contains about 10% alcohol.
alcohol
[ˈælkəˌhɔl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 谦逊的;谦虚的
vt. 完成,到达;实行
n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
(1) The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.
(2) The total cost will approximate £15 billion.
(3) His story approximates to the facts that we already know.
approximate
[əˈprɔksimit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 混乱,紊乱
v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
adj. 大概的,大约 v. 近似
adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
(1) signals transmitted from a satellite
(2) The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries.
(3) a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive
transmit
[trænzˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 传播,播送;传递
vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
adj. 苗条的,修长的
n. 丑事,丑闻
(1) the Lord Mayor's parade
(2) St Patrick's Day parade in New York
(3) (figurative)The latest software will be on parade at the exhibition.
parade
[pəˈreid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 游行 v. 列队行进
n. 粉末
n. 领土
n. 算术
(1) a faded pair of blue jeans
(2) He neither gambled, drank, nor smoked.
(3) She used to slop around all day in old jeans and sweatshirts.
jeans

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 使命;代表团
n. 牛仔裤
n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
adj. 奇迹般的,惊人的
(1) manual labour/jobs/skills
(2) manual and non-manual workers
(3) a manual gearbox
manual
[ˈmænjuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 间隔,差距
adj. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册
vi. 易于,趋向
vt. 任命,委派
(1) suffering from physical/mental/nervous exhaustion
(2) Her face was grey with exhaustion.
(3) the exhaustion of natural resources
exhaustion
[ɪgˈzɔ:stʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竭力,疲惫
adv. 极度,非常;致命地
vt. 倾卸,倾倒
n.&vt. 评论
(1) housing provision
(2) The government is responsible for the provision of health care.
(3) There is no provision for anyone to sit down here.
provision
[prəˈviʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
vt. 加速,促进
vt. 分发
n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置
(1) The movie will be released on video in June.
(2) Do we have a blank video ?
(3) a video of ‘ET ’
video
[ˈvidiəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 意识到
n. 心情,情绪;语气
n. 目录(册) v. 编目
n. 电视,视频 adj. 电视的,录像的
(1) She patted the dog on the head.
(2) He patted his sister's hand consolingly.
(3) pat your face dry with a soft towel.
pat
[pæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.&n. 轻拍,轻打
vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)
n. 建筑学
(1) Teaching is by lectures and seminars.
(2) a graduate seminar
(3) a seminar room
seminar
[ˈseminɑ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 研讨会
adj. 松的,宽松的
n. 前景,前途;景象
n. 诱惑,引诱
(1) There is no simple remedy for unemployment.
(2) There are a number of possible remedies to this problem.
(3) a herbal remedy
remedy
[ˈremidi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 耐用的,持久的
v. 喷,(使)溅散
n.&vt. 补救,医治,治疗
adj. 神圣地,圣洁的
(1) Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident.
(2) a witness to the killing
(3) a defence/prosecution witness
witness
[ˈwitnis]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 怀疑的,可疑的
adj. 道德上的,有道德的
n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明
adj. 唯一的,独特的
(1) the geology of the British Isles
(2) a geological survey
(3) He was visiting professor of geology at the University of Jordan.
geology
[dʒiˈɔlədʒi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vt. 拷打,折磨
n. 地质学
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
(1) A dolphin leapt out of the water.
(2) We leapt over the stream.
(3) The horse leapt a five-foot wall.
leap
[li:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 演变,进化
n. 竭力,疲惫
vi. 跳跃
adj. 相等的 adj. 相等物
(1) It is not possible to infect another person through kissing.
(2) people infected with HIV
(3) eggs infected with salmonella
infect
[inˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 传染
n. 趋向,趋势
n. 动机,目的
adj. 称赞的;有利的,顺利的
(1) audio and video cassettes
(2) She uses her vocal training to record audio tapes of books for blind people.
(3) The local audio operation failed. Verify that your headset or microphone is functioning properly.
audio
[ˈɔːdiəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 索引,标志
n. 功用,效用
n. 生涯,职业
adj. 听觉
(1) He's not very good at arithmetic.
(2) a quick bit of mental arithmetic
(3) I think there's something wrong with your arithmetic.
arithmetic
[əˈriθmətik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 起源,出身
n. 算术
adj. 被动的,消极的
n. 半导体
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