牛津核心300词汇 下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 39
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(1) The canoe floated upside down on the lake.
(2) [名词前不常用]The painting looks like it's upside down to me.
(3) The police turned the whole house upside down looking for clues.
upside down
[ˈʌpˌsaɪd daun]
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adv.本质上,根本上;本来;“essential“的派生;
adj.不愿意的,不情愿的;勉强的;厌恶的;不甘;
adv.颠倒,倒转;混乱地;冠履倒易;
n.内阁;柜橱;(有特殊用途的)小房间;展览艺术品的小陈列室;
adj.内阁的;秘密的;通常陈列于柜橱内的,可保存的;细木工制作的;
(1) This pen is useless.
(2) He knew it was useless to protest.
(3) It's useless worrying about it.
useless
[ˈju:sləs]
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adj.无用的,无效的;无价值的;差劲的;不怎么样的;
prep.(表示位置)在…的后面;支持;(表示顺序)在身后;(表示比较)落后于;
adv.在后面;向后;在后面较远处;(落)在后面;
n.〈口〉屁股;
n.标签;称标记,符号;[建] 门或窗户上面的线脚;
vt.贴标签于;把…称为;把…列为;[化]用放射性元素使(元素或原子等)示踪;
n.信号,暗号;预兆,征象;动机;导火线;
vt.向…发信号;用动作(手势)示意;以信号告知;
vi.发信号;
adj.显著的,优越的;暗号的,作信号用的;
(1) She's my cousin.
(2) We're cousins.
(3) He's a distant cousin of mine.
cousin
['kʌzn]
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n.堂[表]兄弟姊妹;远亲,同辈;
n.面,边;方面;侧面;旁边;
adj.侧面的;旁边的;次要的,枝节的;副的;
vi.支持,同意;偏袒;附和;站在…一边;
adj.未知的;不出名的;从未发生的;从不存在的;
n.不知名或不出名的人;未知的事物;<数>未知数;未知数;
n.练习;实践;(医生或律师的)业务;惯例;
vi.实行;惯常地进行;练习;实习;
vt.实行,实践;执业;练习;惯常地进行;
(1) By two and a half he knew the alphabet.
(2) The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters...
(3) Y is the penultimate letter of the alphabet.
alphabet
[ˈælfəbet]
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num.八十;
n.八十;八十年代;八十岁;
adj.八十的;八十个的;八十岁的;
n.字母表;字母系统;入门,初步;
n.站,车站;地位;身分;驻地;
vt.配置,安置;驻扎;
adv.任何地方都不,无处;毫无结果;
n.无处;任何地方;无名之地;
adj.不存在的;毫无结果的;不知名的;
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing
[swɪŋ]
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n.收集,采集;征收;收藏品;募捐;
n.唱歌;鸟鸣;<物,无>振鸣;(机器或系统)技术先进;
v.唱,歌唱(sing的现在分词);(鸟)鸣;嗡嗡叫;呜呜作响;
adj.唱歌的;音乐般的;
n.椅子;大学教授职位;主持会议的主席(的席位或职位);讲座;
vt.主持;使…入座;使就任要职;
vt.& vi.(使)摇摆;(使)摇荡;
n.摇摆,摆动;摆程,振幅;秋千;音律;
vt.使旋转;使做曲线运动;挥舞;悬吊;
vi.悬摆;迅速打击;侧转,转弯;轻快摇摆地走;
(1) All donations will be gratefully received.
(2) He nodded gratefully.
(3) I would be grateful if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
grateful
[ˈgreɪtfl]
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n.进入,入场;入口处,门口;登记,记录;参加比赛的人;
n.影印本;复印件;
v.影印,照相复制;复印;
adj.感激的,感谢的;令人愉快的;宜人的;荷;
vt.& vi.分;划分;分离;(使)产生分歧;
n.分水岭,分界线;分配;
(1) He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
(2) The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven) .
(3) There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul.
soul
[səʊl]
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n.塞子;插头;消防栓;(内燃机的)火花塞;
vt.& vi.插上插头;
vt.以(塞子)塞住;插入;〈俚〉枪击,殴打;
vi.填塞,堵;〈俚〉勤苦工作,用功;
n.灵魂;精神;幽灵;人;
adj.美国黑人文化的;
adv.(坐、倒、躺)下;向下;(表示范围或顺序的限度)下至;
prep.(从高处)向下;(表示位置)在…的下方;(表示方向)沿着…向下;(表示时间)自…以来;
adj.向下的;沮丧的;计算机或计算机系统停机;(以…)落后于对手的;
n.(鸟的)绒羽;绒毛;软毛;汗毛;
vt.放下;(尤指大口或快速地)喝下;使摔倒;击落(敌机等);
vi.[常用于祈使句中]下去;下来;卧倒;下降;
n.绘画;制图;图画;图样;
v.绘画(draw的现在分词);拖;拉;拔出;
(1) Have you seen that article about young fashion designers?
(2) article 10 of the European Convention guarantees free speech.
(3) articles of clothing
article
['ɑ:tɪkl]
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n.(报章杂志中的)文章,论文;条款;物品;[语] 冠词;
vt.使受协议条款的约束;以协议(或契约)约束;订约将…收为学徒(或徒弟);定约雇用;
vi.进行控告,提出罪状(或指责)(against);签订协议;
n.象征;标志;符号;记号;
vt.用符号代表;
adj.反作用的;反向的;相反的;对立的;
v.反对;
adj.每日的,日常的;一日的;每日一次的;每个工作日的;
n.日报;(不寄宿的)仆人,白天做家务的女佣;
adv.每日;逐日;每周日;日复一日地;
(1) the city's thousandth anniversary
(2) a/one thousandth of a second
(3) The magazine has just published its six thousandth edition.
thousandth
[ˈθaʊznθ]
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n.力量;优点,长处;(光、声、色等的)力度;人力[数];
n.不赞同,反对;非难;
num.第一千;
n.头发,毛发;(动、植物的)毛;一丝丝,些微;毛发织物;
(1) Another fit of coughing seized him.
(2) Graham began to cough violently...
(3) He coughed. 'Excuse me, Mrs Allsworthy, could I have a word?'
coughing
[ˈkɒfɪŋ]
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n.作用;地位;角色;
v.咳嗽( cough的现在分词 );(从喉咙或肺中)咳出;(突然)发出刺耳的噪音;
prep.非,无,不;
adj.足够的,充足的;[逻辑学](条件)必然的;〈古〉有能力的,能胜任的,够资格的;
n.足够(的量);
(1) the role of the teacher in the classroom
(2) She refused to take on the traditional woman's role.
(3) In many marriages there has been a complete role reversal (= change of roles) with the man staying at home and the woman going out to work.
role
[rəʊl]
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n.作用;地位;角色;
num.十四;十四个;第十四;
n.十四的记号;十四岁;十四点钟;十五世纪;
adv.代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
vt.从事;使从事(某种事业等);吸引或引起(注意、兴趣等);与(某人)交战;
vi.订婚;从事;保证;
(1) You need brains as well as brawn (= intelligence as well as strength) to do this job.
(2) one of the best scientific brains in the country
(3) He's always been the brains of the family.
brain
[breɪn]
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n.脑;智慧;聪明的人;(群体中)最聪明的人;
vt.打破…的脑袋;打…的头部;
n.冰箱;冷藏库;制冰机,冷冻机;
adj.不合理的,荒唐的;非理智的,不讲理的;(收费等)不当的;过度的;
vi.搏斗;奋斗;努力;争取;
n.打斗;竞争;奋斗;
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[heə(r)]
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adj.正确的;合适的;(举止言谈)符合公认准则的;符合公认的准则的;
vt.改正;[数学、物理学]校正;(试卷)改错;批改;
vi.纠正错误;调整;校准(常与 for 连用);
adj.有色的;彩色的;虚饰的;花哨的;
v.(用颜料、彩色笔等)为…着色(colour的过去式和过去分词);(因尴尬而)脸红;
adj.讨厌的;恼人的;
v.骚扰(annoy的ing形式);
n.头发,毛发;(动、植物的)毛;一丝丝,些微;毛发织物;
(1) jams made with fruit juice concentrate
(2) mineral concentrates found at the bottom of rivers
(3) In this lecture I shall concentrate on the early years of Charles's reign.
concentrate
['kɒnsntreɪt]
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n.生产,制作;产品;产量;夸张的行动或形象,小题大做;
n.邮局;
n.分配,分布;[法](无遗嘱死亡者的)财产分配;[无线]频率分布;[电]配电;
vt.& vi.专心于;注意;集中;聚集;
vt.浓缩,(使)浓缩;[采矿]汰选;选矿,精选,富集;
vi.凝缩,浓缩,提纯;
n.浓缩物;
adj.集中起来的,经过浓缩的;
(1) a moral issue/dilemma/question
(2) traditional moral values
(3) a decline in moral standards
moral
[ˈmɒrəl]
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pron.某人,有人;
n.某个人;
adj.道德的,道义上的;精神上的;无疑的,当然的;教导道德的;
n.寓意,教训;(尤指男女间的)品行;格言;〈古〉相对者;
n.马;骑马的军人,骑兵;有脚的架;跳马,鞍马;
vt.为…备马;猛推或用力向上举;
vi.欲交配,,用于母马;
adj.马的;骑在马背上的;马拉的,使用马力的;较大的,较粗硬的;
n.信息;启示;使命;广告词句;
vt.通知;
vi.报信;[通信]报文;
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation
[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]
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n.工人,员工;劳动者;[虫]工蜂,工蚁;
adj.邪恶的,罪恶的;有害的;不幸的,不吉的;品行坏的;
n.邪恶,罪恶;坏事,恶行;邪恶的力量、势力或化身;灾祸;
n.安慰;舒适;使人舒服的事物;给予援助或安慰的人或事;
vt.安慰,使舒适;使(痛苦等)缓和;
n.陈述;报告;介绍;赠送;
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess
[ɡes]
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v.诅咒,咒骂( swear的现在分词 );(使某人)就…宣誓;郑重承诺;发誓要;
vi.变质;掠夺;腐败;
vt.损坏,糟蹋;把(酒,肉等)放坏;溺爱坏,宠坏(孩子等);抢劫,掠夺;
n.抢劫,掠夺;废品,次品;成功所带来的好处;(开掘等时挖出的)弃土;
vt.推测;猜测,臆测;猜中;假定,认为;
vi.猜,猜测;猜对;
n.猜测;推断;
adj.粗鲁的;简陋的;狂暴的;近乎下流的;
(1) living/housing/working conditions
(2) changing economic conditions
(3) neglected children living under the most appalling conditions
condition
[kənˈdɪʃn]
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vt.发明,创造;虚构;
n.情况,状态;环境,条件;健康状况;身份;
vt.制约;限制;使习惯于;使适应;
vt.& vi.对…具有重要影响;影响(某事发生的方式);保持(头发或皮肤等的)健康;养护;
n.奶酪;<俚>微笑;
vt.<俚>停止;
n.习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客;
adj.(衣服等)定做的,定制的;
(1) a water-saving device
(2) electrical labour-saving devices around the home
(3) A powerful device exploded outside the station.
device
[dɪˈvaɪs]
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adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
n.路;(公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线;航线;渠道,途径;
vt.按某路线发送;给…规定路线[次序,程序];
n.装置,设备;方法;策略;手段;
adv.原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
(1) I only saw her once during my stay in Rome.
(2) Please remain seated during the performance.
(3) He was taken to the hospital during the night.
during
[ˈdjʊərɪŋ]
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prep.在…的时候;在…期间,当…之时;其间;
vt.收集,收藏;收到;收款,收帐;聚积;
vi.聚集,集合;
vt.& vi.征收,募集;
adj.由受话人付费的(美国英语);
adv.(电话、电报等)由受话人付费;
n.分;一分钱的硬币;零钱;(作单位的)百;
n.<英>饼干;<美>软烤饼;松饼(食用时常佐以肉汁);淡黄褐色;
(1) orange peel
(2) an orange tree
(3) freshly squeezed orange juice
orange
['ɒrɪndʒ]
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adj.(语言) 非正式的;口语体的;不拘礼节的;友好随便的;
n.策略,战略;战略学;
n.桔子,橙子;[植]桔树;橙色;桔色;
adj.橙色的;橘色的;桔红色的;
pron.我们的,we的所有格形式;<口>我们家;敝;
(1) We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
(2) the guilty party (= the person responsible for sth bad happening)
(3) He pleaded guilty to murder.
guilty
['ɡɪltɪ]
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adj.后面的,其次的;下列的;顺风的;
n.崇拜者,拥护者;下列,如下;跟随;随球;
prep.随后,在…以后;
v.跟随,接着(follow的现在分词);
n.雪,雪花;积雪;雪季;
vt.使纷纷落下;使变白;下雪;被雪覆盖,被雪阻挡;
vi.降雪;
adv.无疑地,确定地;当然地;必定;准;
adj.内疚的;有罪的;
(1) a shallow dish
(2) They were playing in the shallow end (= of the swimming pool) .
(3) These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.
shallow
['ʃæləʊ]
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n.产品;结果;乘积;作品;
adj.浅的,肤浅的;表面的,皮毛的;(水,器物等)浅的;(呼吸)浅的;
n.浅处;浅滩;
v.使变浅;使变浅薄;
n.地区;教区;〈美〉(各州众议员)选举区;行政区,市区;
vt.把…分区;
n.结构;构造;建筑物;体系;
vt.构成,排列;安排;
(1) a denim/tweed jacket
(2) I have to wear a jacket and tie to work.
(3) potatoes baked in their jackets
jacket
['dʒækɪt]
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n.铁器,铁制品;熨斗,烙铁;坚强;脚镣;
adj.铁制的,含铁的;坚强的,顽强的;残酷的;坚忍不拔的;
vt.熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐;给…装铁具;用铁铸成;
vi.熨衣;(衣服等)被烫平;
vt.& vi.(使)坐;
vi.坐落;处在;(在…中)任职;(议会、委员会、法庭等)开会;
vt.使就座;
n.短上衣,夹克;土豆皮;书籍的护封;文件套,公文夹;
vt.给…穿夹克;给…装护套;给…包上护封;〈口〉打;
n.名气,名声;好名声;信誉,声望;荣誉,名望;
(1) I was shocked at the swearing.
(2) A promoter swearing you did side deals with him so you could split my overages!
(3) He reported the boy to the headmaster for swearing at a teacher.
swearing

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n.污染(作用);腐败;堕落;沾污;
v.诅咒,咒骂( swear的现在分词 );(使某人)就…宣誓;郑重承诺;发誓要;
vt.使转移;使调动;转让(权利等);让与;
vi.转让;转学;转乘;转会(尤指职业足球队);
n.转移;调动;换乘;(运动员)转会;
n.(图画或照片的)强光部份;最重要的事情;最精彩的部分;
vt.强调,突出;把…照亮;标示记号;为…中最突出的事物;
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
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n.错误,过失;[法]误审,违法;[数]误差;
adj.相关的;相对的;相互有关的;比较而言的;
n.亲属,亲戚;相关物;亲缘植物(或动物);[语法学]关系词;
adj.不可避免的;必然发生的;<非正>总会发生的;必然发生的事;
adj.松的,宽的;模糊的;散漫的;自由的;
vt.释放;不受约束地表达;松开;射出(子弹、箭等);
vi.变得松散;发射导弹;开火;
adv.散漫地;
n.解放;放任;发射;
(1) prompt action was required as the fire spread.
(2) prompt payment of the invoice would be appreciated.
(3) Please be prompt when attending these meetings.
prompt
[prɒmpt]
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n.学习,研究;课题;书房;结论;
vi.考虑;沉思;默想;努力;
vt.想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等);为…费心思;
n.室,卧室,会客室;内庭;[多用于英国]律师的办公室;议事厅;
vt.限制,幽禁,封闭或限制;使备有房间;
adj.较小的,少数的,小…;未成年的;[乐]小调的,小音阶的;(两同姓男孩中)年幼的;
n.未成年人;副修科目;小公司;[逻辑学]小前提;
vi.[主美国英语]副修,选修,兼修;
adj.敏捷的;迅速的;立刻的;[商]即期付款的;
v.提示;指点;促进;激起,唤起;
n.刺激物;提示;付款期限;(给演员)的提白;
adv.准时地;正好;
(1) a slice of bread
(2) Cut the meat into thin slices.
(3) Our firm is well placed to grab a large slice of the market.
slice
[slaɪs]
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num.第100个;百分之一;第一百号;第一百个;
adj.第一百的;第一百个的;
adv.每年,每年一次;一年一度;
vt.切成片;切下;划分;
n.薄片;一部分;(因失误而打出的)曲线球;
vi.斜击;
n.原则,原理;准则,道义;道德标准;本能;
(1) Reports that he has resigned are nonsense.
(2) You're talking nonsense !
(3) ‘I won't go. ’ ‘nonsense! You must go! ’
nonsense
[ˈnɔnsəns]
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n.胡说,废话;荒谬的念头;愚蠢的行为;胡闹;
adj.无意义的;荒谬的;
int.荒唐;
vi.不同意;不一致;不适合;不符;
adv.更,更多;达到或处于更大的范围或程度;此外,更加;
adj.更多的;(many)的比较级;附加的,额外的;
pron.更多的或附加的人或事物;
n.更多;附加,添加;
adv.然后,后来地;以后;之后;继;
(1) the manufacturing sector
(2) service-sector jobs (= in hotels, restaurants, etc.)
(3) each sector of the war zone
sector
['sektə(r)]
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adj.疲倦的;困倦的;对…不耐烦的;陈旧的;
v.(使)疲劳( tire的过去式和过去分词);对(做)某事感到厌倦;
n.部门;领域;防御地区;扇形;
n.结果;(尤指足球比赛的)胜利;[体]比分;成功实现的事;
vi.发生,产生;归结为,导致;后果,终结;由…而造成[产生];
num.第八,八号;八分之一;
adv.第八;八分之一;<音>八分音符;
n.第八个;八分之一;(每月的)第八日;
(1) The main topic of conversation was Tom's new girlfriend.
(2) The article covered a wide range of topics.
(3) The weather is a constant topic of conversation in Britain…
topic
['tɒpɪk]
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n.主题;话题,论题;标题,细目;
n.臂;武器;[复数]战事;权力;
vi.准备(斗争),准备行动(against);
vt.装备(防御工事);准备(攻击或迎击);配备;防护;
adv.精确地;恰好地;严谨地,严格地;一丝不苟地;
vi.属于;是…的成员;应被放在;适应;
(1) This may sound trivial, but I assure you it is quite important!
(2) Mr Brownson, I assure you King's an old enemy of mine.
(3) He hastened to assure us that the press would not be informed.
assure
[ə'ʃʊə(r)]
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n.章,回;(俱乐部、协会等的)分会;人生或历史上的重要时期;
vt.把…分成章节;
vt.向…保证;使…确信;<英>给…保险;
vt.选择;挑选;选拔;
adj.精选的;挑选出来的;苛择的;〈口〉爱挑三拣四的,挑剔的;
vt.向(某人)道贺;祝贺;(为成就或成功)感到高兴;
(1) The swan flapped its wings noisily.
(2) wing feathers
(3) the east wing
wing
[wɪŋ]
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n.翅膀,翼;飞翔;派系,派别;
vi.飞行;
vt.为…装上翼;使或使能飞行;飞过;
n.宽度;广度;
n.微笑,笑容;
vt.以微笑表示;以微笑完成;
vi.微笑;赞许;不在乎;
n.皮,皮肤;(蔬菜,水果等)外皮;毛皮;
vt.剥皮,削皮;擦破皮,擦伤;欺骗;
vi.使愈合,长皮;
adj.<俚>色情的;
(1) every now and then he regretted his decision.
(2) They visit us every other week.
(3) We see each other every now and again .
every
['evrɪ]
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adj.感激的,感谢的;令人愉快的;宜人的;荷;
vt.& vi.战斗;斗争;打架;吵架;
n.打架;吵架;战斗;斗志;
vt.切成片;切下;划分;
n.薄片;一部分;(因失误而打出的)曲线球;
vi.斜击;
adj.(与单数名词连用,指整体中的)每一个;每…一次的;所有可能的;完全可能的;
(1) the southern slopes of the mountains
(2) southern Spain
(3) a southern accent
southern
['sʌðən]
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vt.使有资格;给…定名;给与…权利;称做;
adj.极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;美妙;胜;神妙;
adj.南方的,南部的;来自南方的;
n.南方人,南部人;
n.罐;一罐;(某种用途的)容器;陶盆;
vt.把…栽入盆中;种盆栽;台球、普尔和斯诺克击(球)入袋;射杀;
vi.随手射击;
(1) He was amused to see how seriously she took the game.
(2) Janet was not amused (= she was annoyed or angry) .
(3) Playing with water can keep children amused for hours.
amused
[əˈmju:zd]
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adv.在…的侧面;在…旁边;与…并排;
prep.在…旁边;横靠;傍着;
vt.& vi.使闪光,使闪烁;拍出,发出(电报等);〈口〉炫耀;
n.闪光;闪光灯下摄成的照片;一瞬间;浮华;
adj.闪光的,闪耀的,一闪而过的;浮华的;庞大的;
adj.被逗笑的;愉快的;顽皮的;
v.“amuse”的过去式和过去分词;
vt.& vi.(使)移动;搅拌;(使)行动;(使)微动;
vt.使打起精神;使奋起;叫醒;唤起;
vi.苏醒;奋起;传播;发生;
n.搅动;骚乱;激动;微动;
(1) She took me into her confidence and told me about the problems she was facing.
(2) He is said to be very much in the President's confidence.
(3) I could never forgive Mike for betraying a confidence.
confidence
['kɒnfɪdəns]
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n.信心;信任;秘密;
adj.骗得信任的;欺诈的;
vt.允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望;
vi.许诺;有指望,有前途;
n.许诺;希望,指望;允诺的东西;
adv.粗鲁地;不礼貌地;猛烈地;突然地;
n.管子;烟斗;管乐器;(管风琴的)音管;
vt.以管输送;用管乐器演奏;尖声唱;
vi.吹奏管乐器;尖叫;尖声地说(或唱),尖声啼鸣;[航海] 吹长哨;
(1) to lead/form a government
(2) the last Conservative government
(3) the government of the day
government
[ˈgʌvənmənt]
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n.建筑物;楼房;房屋;建筑(艺术或行业);
v.build的现在分词;
n.政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖,治理;
vt.& vi.攻击,进攻,抨击;
n.攻击;抨击;(队员等的)进攻;(疾病)侵袭;
vt.抨击;非难;侵袭;损害;
adj.自动的;不假思索的,无意识的;必然发生的;
n.自动化机器或设备;自动手枪;
(1) He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.
(2) She ran her tongue over her lips.
(3) It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.
tongue
[tʌŋ]
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pron.(反身代词)他自己;(用以加强语气)他亲自,他本人;
n.舌头,喙;语言,方言;演说,鞋舌;[复]口才;
vt.用舌吹;舔;嵌接;[古]批评,指责;
vi.吹奏(管乐器);运用舌法发音;突出;
n.锡;罐头盒;马口铁;镀锡薄钢板;
adj.锡制的;假冒的;无价值的;蹩脚的;
vt.镀锡,包锡;给…包马口铁;包白铁;
adj.不坚固的;不一贯的;摇晃的;无常的;
(1) cultural differences between the two communities
(2) economic, social and cultural factors
(3) a cultural event
cultural
[ˈkʌltʃərəl]
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adj.辛辣的;加有香料的,香的;有刺激性的;(故事等)猥亵的,下流的;
adj.文化的;教养的,修习的;耕作的,开垦的,栽培[培养]的;
n.工程(学), 工程师行业;操纵,管理;土木工程,工事;开车技术;
vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探;[医]探查(伤处等),探索,研究;
vt.探索, 探究, 仔细查看;
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