高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 39
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(1) absolute power/authority
(2) an absolute ruler/monarchy (= one with no limit to their power)
(3) Although prices are falling in absolute terms , energy is still expensive.
absolute[ˈæbsəlu:t]
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a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
a. 完全,全部,绝对的
conj. 但是,可是 prep. 除了, 除……外
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
(1) a shopping/wine/price list
(2) to make a list of things to do
(3) (formal)to draw up a list
list[lɪst]
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n. 人口,人数
a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 一览表,清单
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
(1) There were over 500 applicants for the job.
(2) Work with HR manager to interview and assess the applicant.
(3) The replacement of the signature of the applicant or insured people by sales person is forbidden.
applicant[ˈæplɪkənt]
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n.挑战(性)
n. 申请人
v. 记得,想起
a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次 ad. 随后,然后,下一步 n. 下一个人(东西)
(1) The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game.
(2) He scored the winning goal just seconds before the final whistle.
(3) a shrill whistle
whistle[ˈwɪsl]
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n.理发店
n. 政治
ad. 后来
n. 口哨,口哨声
(1) They were the broom and spent the first hours of their business lives the office.
(2) Mrs. Tittlemouse looked at her severely. She wished that she had a broom.
(3) I can't sweep without a broom.
broom[bru:m]
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a.安心的,有把握的,牢靠的
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
ad. 容易地
n. 扫帚
(1) Television is an effective means of communication.
(2) Is there any means of contacting him?
(3) Have you any means of identification ?
means[mi:nz]
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ad. 同时
pron. 我自己
n. 博物馆,博物院
n. 方法,手段;财产
(1) Every traveler check has its individual number.
(2) The traveler wrapped himself with a blanket.
(3) On Revenue avenue, the grave traveler jumped the gravestone bravely.
traveler[ˈtrævələ]
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n. 旅行者
n.& vt.计划,打算
n. 记者,新闻工作者
a.东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部
(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit
healthy[ˈhelθi]
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n. 乌龟
a. 健康的,健壮的
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
pron. 几个,数个 a.若干
(1) An aeroplane started for Tokyo yesterday.
(2) He made a model of an aeroplane.
(3) We'll go to Beijing by aeroplane.
aeroplane[ˈeərəpleɪn]
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a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的
n. (英)飞机
n.(政府的)部
n. 疼痛,疼
(1) Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished.
(2) He was punished for refusing to answer their questions.
(3) My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.
punish[ˈpʌnɪʃ]
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v. 惩罚,处罚
l n. 羊毛,羊绒
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
a. 宗教的
(1) The comparison shows considerable disagreement between theory and practice.
(2) They have had several disagreements with their neighbours.
(3) disagreement arose about exactly how to plan the show.
disagreement[ˌdɪsəˈgri:mənt]
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a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
n.矛,枪,梭镖
n. 意见不一致;相违;争论
n.提到,涉及,谈及,查询
(1) There is no parking here between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m.
(2) I managed to find a parking space .
(3) a parking fine (= for parking illegally)
parking[ˈpɑ:kɪŋ]
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n. 停车
v. 哭泣,流泪
n. 限制,约束
n. 商品,货物
(1) Pack ice around iceland was becoming a threat to navigation.
(2) Scotland were ahead in their European championship qualifier in iceland.
(3) iceland is full of hot springs, beautifully coloured rocks, and other natural wonders.
iceland[ˈaislənd]
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n. 冰岛
a. 友好的
vt.打喷嚏
n. 通告,通知
(1) The boat heeled over in the strong wind.
(2) News of rising unemployment followed hard on the heels of falling export figures.
(3) He fled from the stadium with the police at his heels.
heel[hi:l]
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n. 脚后跟
a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的
n. 邮递员
v.&aux.应该,应当
(1) the prison yard
(2) The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.
(3) a boat yard
yard[jɑ:d]
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prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
n. 码;院子;场地
pron.谁
n. 女用皮包,手提包
(1) The speaker leveled his remarks at the headmaster.
(2) The decision by the headmaster was called in doubt by some of the teachers who thought it unnecessarily harsh.
(3) The boy was ill at ease in the presence of the headmaster.
headmaster[ˌhedˈmɑ:stə(r)]
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n. 山谷, 溪谷
n. 鲨鱼
n. (英)中小学校长
n. 女仆;侍女
(1) science and technology
(2) recent advances in medical technology
(3) to make use of the most modern technologies
technology[tekˈnɒlədʒi]
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vi. 安家,定居
n. 星期六
n. 轮,机轮
n. 技术
(1) a vitamin pill
(2) the contraceptive pill
(3) to be/go on the pill
pill[pɪl]
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n. 药丸,药片
n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业
n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
n. 法庭;法院
(1) She started to weep uncontrollably.
(2) He wept for joy.
(3) I do not weep over his death.
weep[wi:p]
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ad.从那时以来 conj.从…以来,…以后,由于prep.从…以来
n. 津贴,补助
num. 五
v. 哭泣,流泪
(1) The Sonicare toothbrush is ideal for teeth that have crowns or caps.
(2) My clothes, my shoes, a present, my ticket, my passport and my toothbrush.
(3) Today, I walked into the bathroom and found my sister cleaning her vibrator. With my toothbrush.
toothbrush[ˈtu:θbrʌʃ]
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n./v. 金额,数量,总计
n. 物;生物;人
n. 牙刷
ad. 向后
(1) The weather discouraged people from attending.
(2) Learners can feel very discouraged if an exercise is too difficult.
(3) a discouraging experience/response/result
discourage[dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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n. 妻子
n. 希腊
vt. (使)气馁;打消(做…的念头)
n. 丧失;损耗
(1) McKay walked slowly toward this screen, feeling a growing tenseness.
(2) Breathe out and ease your knees in toward your chest.
(3) The most popular items are located toward the back of the store.
toward[tɔ:d]
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n. 方面,外观,外表
n. 烤肉野餐
n.冰鞋,滑板
prep. 向,朝,对于
(1) He was greatly respected by his brother officers.
(2) We must support our weaker brethren.
(3) brother Luke
brother[ˈbrʌðə(r)]
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n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
n. 柠檬水
n. 兄;弟
a. 每日的;日常的
(1) They had a house built for them.
(2) David built us a shed in the back yard.
(3) They're going to build on the site of the old power station.
build[bɪld]
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ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
a.发疯的;生气的
conj. 也不
v. 建筑;造
(1) whose house is that?
(2) I wonder whose this is.
(3) He's a man whose opinion I respect.
whose[hu:z]
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(1) I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country.
(2) an outstanding debt of £300
(3) He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.
debt[det]
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n. 债务;欠款
n. 长颈鹿
v. 把……看作
prep. 没有
(1) Tell them the news.
(2) What are you doing with those matches? Give them to me.
(3) Did you eat all of them?
them[ðəm]
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a. 无止境的; 没完的
pron. 他 它们(宾格)
n. 角色
n. 女校长
(1) Although Artest's volatile personality, but he was like the arab - Israeli Shuai effect.
(2) And the spread of the arab - Israeli Heige Ashima love story, beautiful.
(3) Rice water well young girl arab League water, full of affection beautiful.
arab[ˈærəb]
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n. 黑暗,阴暗
n. 离开,启程
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
(1) (British English)walking boots
(2) (North Amercian English)hiking boots
(3) a pair of black leather boots
boot[bu:t]
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ad. 很可能,大概
n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄
n. 长统靴;靴
n. 笔记簿
(1) The baby was only a few hours old.
(2) In those days most people left school when they were only fifteen years old.
(3) At thirty years old, he was already earning £40 000 a year.
old[əuld]
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ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
a. 老的,旧的
a. 无污点的
n. 一个面包
(1) muscle/brain/nerve, etc. tissue
(2) scar tissue
(3) a box of tissues
tissue[ˈtɪʃu:]
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n. (人,动植物的)组织,纸巾
n.电动剃须刀
n. 候选人,申请人
n.(一)天,(一)日;白天
(1) A cup of rice which cost thirty cents a few weeks ago is now being sold for up to one dollar...
(2) We haven't got a cent.
(3) I have a dream, is to travel around the world and throughout the world.
cent[sent]
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n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
n. 评论
n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭
n.祖父母.外祖父母
(1) This data was collected from 69 countries.
(2) the analysis/interpretation of the data
(3) raw data (= that has not been analysed)
data[ˈdeɪtə]
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n.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)
n. 资料,数据
a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
v. 在…下划线
(1) In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile.
(2) I don't know exactly how we'll manage it , but we will, somehow.
(3) Can you manage another piece of cake? (= eat one)
manage[ˈmænɪdʒ]
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n. 美丽,美人
a. 大体,笼统的,总的
n./v. 拖把 拖地
v. 管理;设法对付
(1) How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you) ?
(2) She weighs 60 kilos.
(3) These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy) .
weigh[weɪ]
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vt. 称…的重量,重(若干)
n. 菠萝
n. 氧;氧气
v. 代替,取代
(1) This is probably a bad idea, but what the hey!
(2) My new bike's nice, hey?
(3) Thanks for your help, hey.
hey[heɪ]
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n. 可能,可能性
n. 网络
n. 同校同学
int. 嘿!
(1) to go/look/turn eastwards
(2) in an eastward direction
(3) From Bristol we drove eastwards to London.
eastwards[ˈi:stwədz]
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n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
ad. 向东
v. 购买,采购
n.(英)蔬菜水果商
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice[aɪs]
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a. 较大的;主要的
n. 观看者
n. 冰
n. 象征
(1) a hilly area/region
(2) The areas where the fighting is taking place are hilly and densely wooded.
(3) Meisha pointed to the hilly terrain mainly, Yim Tin River Platform for hilly terrain.
hilly[ˈhɪli]
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a. 丘陵的; 多小山的
n. 根,根源,起源
n. &vi.欢呼; 喝彩
vt.拼写
(1) (British English)When shall I do the shopping ?
(2) (British English)We do our shopping on Saturdays.
(3) a shopping basket
shopping[ˈʃɒpɪŋ]
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n. 历史,历史学
a. 典型的,独特的
n. 军队
n. 买东西
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