CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 39
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(1) What I am saying applies only to some of you.
(2) The word ‘unexciting ’ could never be applied to her novels.
(3) You would pass your exams if you applied yourself.
apply
[əˈplai]
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vt. 申请;使…集中于;适用;应用
vt. 改变;使多样化
adj. 东南的
n. 迷;扇子;风扇,电扇
(1) There's a lady waiting to see you.
(2) He was with an attractive young lady.
(3) the ladies' golf championship
lady
[ˈleidi]
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adv. 安全地;可靠地
adv. 不,没有
n. 女士,夫人;贵妇人;女士们
n. 质量;品质,特性
(1) an airmail/padded/prepaid envelope
(2) writing paper and envelopes
(3) There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit...
envelope
[ˈenvələup]
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n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 救护车
n. 信封
(1) His first essay in politics was a complete disaster.
(2) an essay on the causes of the First World War
(3) We asked Jason to write an essay about his hometown and about his place in it.
essay
[ˈesei]
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n. 作者,作家;创始人
n. 大树枝
n. 安培
n. 短文,散文
(1) You'll find life here pretty tame after New York.
(2) I have a tame doctor who'll always give me a sick note when I want a day off.
(3) Lions can never be completely tamed.
tame
[teim]
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n. 书写,写;著作
n. 推力;要旨
adj. 深的;纵深的
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
(1) It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.
(2) The growing interest in history is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums and country houses.
(3) The orchestra played with evident enjoyment.
evident
[ˈevidənt]
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n. 宇宙,世界
n. 火车头,机车
adj. 明显的,显然的
adj. 愤慨的,愤怒的
(1) a birdcage
(2) The dogs are caged (up) at night.
(3) He paced the room like a caged animal .
cage
[keidʒ]
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prep. 在…里面
n. 笼子,鸟笼
n. 笑
n. 略图;速写;概略
(1) a noble leader
(2) noble ideals
(3) He died for a noble cause.
noble
[ˈnəubl]
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n. 学习;学问,知识
adj. 贵族的;高尚的
conj. 直到…为止
n. 多样化;种类;变种
(1) Our house is worth about £100 000.
(2) How much is this painting worth?
(3) to be worth a bomb/packet/fortune (= a lot of money)
worth
[wə:θ]
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n. 教士,牧师,神父
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
n. 蜜月
n. 价值
(1) He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
(2) The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven) .
(3) There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul.
soul
[səul]
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adj. 额外的;额外费用的
adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
n. 灵魂;精神;人
n. 例外,除外
(1) a steep hill/slope/bank
(2) a steep climb/descent/drop
(3) a steep flight of stairs
steep
[sti:p]
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n. 管子,管道;烟斗
n. 烧伤
adj. 险峻的,陡峭的;急剧的
vt. 把…排除在外;拒绝;阻挡
(1) I find it very hard to sympathize with him.
(2) He has never really sympathized with the aims of Animal Rights activists.
(3) I must tell you how much I sympathize with you for your loss, Professor...
sympathize
[ˈsimpəθaiz]
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vi. 同情;同感,共鸣
n. 技能,技巧;熟练
vi. 扭弯
n. 马克杯
(1) Computer technology is advancing so rapidly that no book can ever be fully up to date.
(2) Maintain up to date records for all students'school fee collection and fee refund.
(3) Liase with Finance and Engineering to ensure Joy Baotou commercial database is up to date.
up-to-date
[ˌʌptəˈdeit]
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n. 大学,综合性大学
n. 坑;煤矿
adj. 直到最近的,现代的
n. 扶手;横杆;铁轨
(1) This was one aspect of her character he hadn't seen before.
(2) Events began to take on a more sinister aspect.
(3) The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
aspect
[ˈæspekt]
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vi. 打字
n. 方面;样子,外表;朝向
n. 诱惑,引诱
n. 诚实,正直
(1) New businesses thrive in this area.
(2) These animals rarely thrive in captivity.
(3) a thriving industry
thrive
[θraiv]
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vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
n. 余额;平衡能力;均衡
(1) Try to persuade him to come.
(2) Please try and persuade her.
(3) She's always easily persuaded.
persuade
[pəˈsweid]
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vt.&vi. 说服,劝说;使相信
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
n. 火山
(1) delicately balanced flavours
(2) a delicate problem
(3) The delicate surgical operation took five hours.
delicate
[ˈdelikit]
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n. 毫米
adj. 统计的,统计学的
adv. 或许,大概
adj. 纤细的;易碎的;柔和的;鲜美的
(1) He had discarded his jacket because of the heat.
(2) 10% of the data was discarded as unreliable.
(3) (figurative)She could now discard all thought of promotion.
discard
[disˈkɑ:d]
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n. 装置;环境
vi. 玩,玩耍;演奏
vt. 丢弃,抛弃
n. 脚;最下部;英尺
(1) a chain/range of mountains
(2) to climb a mountain
(3) We spent a week walking in the mountains .
mountain
[ˈmauntin]
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vt. 陈列,展览;显示
n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
n. 兔子,野兔
(1) The interview was broadcast on radio and television.
(2) The play was written specially for radio.
(3) I listen to the radio on the way to work.
radio
[ˈreidiəu]
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n. 发现;裁决
vt. 结束;终结
n. 无线电;收音机
n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
(1) They resent foreign interference in the internal affairs of their country.
(2) The parliament described the decree as interference in the republic's internal affairs...
(3) Airlines will be able to set cheap fares without interference from the government.
interference
[ˌɪntəˈfiərəns]
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n. 半岛
n. 干涉,干预;阻碍
n. 皇帝
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
(1) I wish I were taller.
(2) (British English also)I wish I was taller.
(3) I wish I hadn't eaten so much.
wish
[wiʃ]
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n. 空白,缺口;间隔,间断
adj. 认真的,诚恳的
n. 希望
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
(1) a race between the two best runners of the club
(2) Who won the race ?
(3) He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
race
[reis]
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n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
adj. 原子核的;核能的
n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
n. 吼叫声;咆哮声
(1) He exhibits regularly in local art galleries.
(2) The patient exhibited signs of fatigue and memory loss.
(3) The first exhibit was a knife which the prosecution claimed was the murder weapon.
exhibit
[iɡˈzibit]
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n. 运动;运动会
vt. 显示;陈列,展览
adj. 西方的,西部的
vt. 赞成;赞许;批准
(1) Jenny is seventeen years old.
(2) There are seventeen items on my shopping list.
(3) Texas , who died when my father was seventeen.
seventeen
[sev(ə)nˈtiːn]
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num. 十七,十七个
adj. 古代的,古老的
n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
n. 伸展
(1) ...the world chess championships.
(2) When the glue layer thickness to a certain value, bond stretch will begin to decline.
(3) I can't beat him at Chinese chess.
chess
[tʃes]
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n. 棋;国际象棋
n. 托儿所,育儿室;苗圃
vt. 继承(金钱或财产)
adj. 壮丽的;显著的
(1) She pulled gently on the reins.
(2) It was time to hand over the reins of power (= to give control to sb else) .
(3) The vice-president was forced to take up the reins of office.
rein
[rein]
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adj. 不知道的;未知的
vt. 驾驭,控制
n. 落后;间隔;间歇;时间差
vi. 呻吟;呜咽;抱怨
(1) the civil/criminal courts
(2) Her lawyer made a statement outside the court.
(3) She will appear in court tomorrow.
court
[kɔ:t]
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n. 小包裹;包装盒
n. 卖者;销售者
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
n. 法院,法庭;球场;王宫
(1) international trade/law/sport
(2) an international airport/school/company
(3) international relations
international
[ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl]
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vi. 读
vi. 震动;感到震惊
adj. 国际的,国际上的
adj. 丰富的;大量的
(1) I have just met the man I want to spend the rest of my life with...
(2) He's the kindest and sincerest person I've ever met...
(3) We could meet for a drink after work...
meet
[mi:t]
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vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随
vi. 相遇
vt. 管理;设法做到;成功对付
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
(1) an attractive woman
(2) I like John but I don't find him attractive physically.
(3) a big house with an attractive garden
attractive
[əˈtræktiv]
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n. 专家
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
vt. 解开,打开;取消
adj. 有吸引力的;漂亮的
(1) It took her a mere 20 minutes to win.
(2) A mere 2% of their budget has been spent on publicity.
(3) He seemed so young, a mere boy.
mere
[miə]
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adj. 仅仅的;纯粹的
n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
vt. 使不满,使不平
n. 操作;手术;运算
(1) the sound of footsteps on the stairs
(2) footsteps in the snow
(3) I heard footsteps outside.
footstep
[ˈfutstep]
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n.&vt. 增补,补充
art. (定冠词)这,那
adv. 一般地;通常地;笼统地
n. 脚步声,足迹
(1) The book ensured his success.
(2) Please ensure (that) all lights are switched off.
(3) Britain's negotiators had ensured that the treaty which resulted was a significant change in direction...
ensure
[inˈʃuə]
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adj. 创造性的,创作的;有创造力的
vt. 保证,确保,担保
vt. 修剪;整理
vt. 传染;感染
(1) He punched me with his fist.
(2) She clenched her fists to stop herself trembling.
(3) He got into a fist fight in the bar.
fist
[fist]
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n. 强盗,盗贼
n. 球,圆体;范围
n. 拳头
n. 扫帚
(1) intellectual curiosity
(2) an intellectual novel
(3) She's very intellectual.
intellectual
[ˌɪntiˈlektjuəl]
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n. 市郊,郊区
adj. 智力的;脑力的;理智的
adj. 慢的;迟钝的
prep. 到…上;到…某处;通向(某处)
(1) a teaching fellow
(2) fellow members/citizens/workers
(3) my fellow passengers on the train
fellow
[ˈfeləu]
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adj. 热心的;激烈的;渴望的
vi. 疑心
n. 家伙;伙伴
n. 和平;和睦;平静
(1) She was born in the fifties.
(2) He retired in his fifties.
(3) I probably look as if I'm in my fifties rather than my seventies.
fifty
[ˈfɪfti:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 不喜欢,厌恶
n. 线,细绳;一串
vt. 添加;增加
num. 五十,五十个
(1) I sleep on the third floor...
(2) It was the third time one of his cars had gone up in flames...
(3) A third of the cost went into technology and services...
third
[θɜ:d]
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adj. 内部的;国内的
adj. 辅助的;备用的
num. 第三;三分之一
n. 假期,休假
(1) a computer/medical expert
(2) an expert in child psychology
(3) an expert on modern literature
expert
[ˈekspə:t]
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adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
prep.&conj. 直到…为止
n. 专家
n. 无线电;收音机
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