CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 39
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(1) The book ensured his success.
(2) Please ensure (that) all lights are switched off.
(3) Britain's negotiators had ensured that the treaty which resulted was a significant change in direction...
ensure[inˈʃuə]
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n. 规模;等级;大小
adv. 实际上;真实地
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
vt. 保证,确保,担保
(1) This was one aspect of her character he hadn't seen before.
(2) Events began to take on a more sinister aspect.
(3) The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
aspect[ˈæspekt]
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adj. 标准的;普通的
n. 香蕉
n. 票,券;标签;传票
n. 方面;样子,外表;朝向
(1) a race between the two best runners of the club
(2) Who won the race ?
(3) He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
race[reis]
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n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
n. 棋;国际象棋
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
num. 十七,十七个
(1) delicately balanced flavours
(2) a delicate problem
(3) The delicate surgical operation took five hours.
delicate[ˈdelikit]
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adj. 初期的,早期的
adj. 纤细的;易碎的;柔和的;鲜美的
adj. 雪的,下雪的
adj. 阳光充足的;快活的
(1) It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.
(2) The growing interest in history is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums and country houses.
(3) The orchestra played with evident enjoyment.
evident[ˈevidənt]
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vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
adj. 明显的,显然的
vt. 恢复;重新开始
(1) He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
(2) The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven) .
(3) There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul.
soul[səul]
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n. 职业;工作;活儿;职责
vt. 驳斥,反驳,驳倒
n. 灵魂;精神;人
pron. 我的
(1) It took her a mere 20 minutes to win.
(2) A mere 2% of their budget has been spent on publicity.
(3) He seemed so young, a mere boy.
mere[miə]
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vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
adj. 仅仅的;纯粹的
n. 总理,首相
adj. 个人的;本人的
(1) I sleep on the third floor...
(2) It was the third time one of his cars had gone up in flames...
(3) A third of the cost went into technology and services...
third[θɜ:d]
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n. 任务,事业;许诺
num. 第三;三分之一
vt. 怀疑
adj. 狡猾的;暗中的
(1) a chain/range of mountains
(2) to climb a mountain
(3) We spent a week walking in the mountains .
mountain[ˈmauntin]
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pron. 任何事物
n. 开始,开端
n. 《圣经》;宝典
n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
(1) She was born in the fifties.
(2) He retired in his fifties.
(3) I probably look as if I'm in my fifties rather than my seventies.
fifty[ˈfɪfti:]
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n. 腕,腕关节
n. 药,药物,药品;毒品
adj. 正确的
num. 五十,五十个
(1) I have just met the man I want to spend the rest of my life with...
(2) He's the kindest and sincerest person I've ever met...
(3) We could meet for a drink after work...
meet[mi:t]
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n. 略图;速写;概略
num. 第七;七分之一
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
vi. 相遇
(1) He had discarded his jacket because of the heat.
(2) 10% of the data was discarded as unreliable.
(3) (figurative)She could now discard all thought of promotion.
discard[disˈkɑ:d]
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n. 日记,日记簿
n. 影片,电影;纪实镜头;胶卷;电影艺术
vt. 丢弃,抛弃
n. 圈,环
(1) Our house is worth about £100 000.
(2) How much is this painting worth?
(3) to be worth a bomb/packet/fortune (= a lot of money)
worth[wə:θ]
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n. 自夸
n. 岛,岛屿
vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
n. 价值
(1) a birdcage
(2) The dogs are caged (up) at night.
(3) He paced the room like a caged animal .
cage[keidʒ]
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n. 避难,庇护;庇护者
vt. 掩蔽;放映
n. 马克思主义
n. 笼子,鸟笼
(1) Try to persuade him to come.
(2) Please try and persuade her.
(3) She's always easily persuaded.
persuade[pəˈsweid]
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adj. 永久的,持久的
vt.&vi. 说服,劝说;使相信
n. 理发师;理发店
vt. 下雪;使变白
(1) Jenny is seventeen years old.
(2) There are seventeen items on my shopping list.
(3) Texas , who died when my father was seventeen.
seventeen[sev(ə)nˈtiːn]
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adv. 有规律地;定期地
num. 十七,十七个
n. 水桶,吊桶;;(大雨)瓢泼
n. 反馈,反应
(1) He punched me with his fist.
(2) She clenched her fists to stop herself trembling.
(3) He got into a fist fight in the bar.
fist[fist]
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adj. 非正义的;不公平的
n. (一)堆;大量
n. 邀请,招待;请柬
n. 拳头
(1) an airmail/padded/prepaid envelope
(2) writing paper and envelopes
(3) There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit...
envelope[ˈenvələup]
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n. 蠢人,傻子
n. 直升机
n. 信封
n. 商行,商号,公司
(1) He exhibits regularly in local art galleries.
(2) The patient exhibited signs of fatigue and memory loss.
(3) The first exhibit was a knife which the prosecution claimed was the murder weapon.
exhibit[iɡˈzibit]
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n. 巢,窝,穴
n. 发音,发音法
vt. 显示;陈列,展览
n. 公主,王妃
(1) an attractive woman
(2) I like John but I don't find him attractive physically.
(3) a big house with an attractive garden
attractive[əˈtræktiv]
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vt. 保持,保留,保有
n. 脚底,鞋底,袜底
adj. 有吸引力的;漂亮的
vt. 修剪;整理
(1) The interview was broadcast on radio and television.
(2) The play was written specially for radio.
(3) I listen to the radio on the way to work.
radio[ˈreidiəu]
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n. 总统;校长;会长
n. 零;零点,零度
n. 无线电;收音机
adj. 活泼的;热烈的
(1) intellectual curiosity
(2) an intellectual novel
(3) She's very intellectual.
intellectual[ˌɪntiˈlektjuəl]
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n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
adj. 智力的;脑力的;理智的
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
n. 产品,产物;乘积
(1) I find it very hard to sympathize with him.
(2) He has never really sympathized with the aims of Animal Rights activists.
(3) I must tell you how much I sympathize with you for your loss, Professor...
sympathize[ˈsimpəθaiz]
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n. 同志;(尤指共患难的)朋友
adv. 慢慢地
vi. 同情;同感,共鸣
n. (政府的)局,处;代理
(1) a computer/medical expert
(2) an expert in child psychology
(3) an expert on modern literature
expert[ˈekspə:t]
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n. 专家
n. 察觉,发觉;侦察;发现
n. 工程师,技师
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
(1) Computer technology is advancing so rapidly that no book can ever be fully up to date.
(2) Maintain up to date records for all students'school fee collection and fee refund.
(3) Liase with Finance and Engineering to ensure Joy Baotou commercial database is up to date.
up-to-date[ˌʌptəˈdeit]
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n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 确定;必然,肯定;必定的事
n. 方法,办法;教学法
adj. 直到最近的,现代的
(1) ...the world chess championships.
(2) When the glue layer thickness to a certain value, bond stretch will begin to decline.
(3) I can't beat him at Chinese chess.
chess[tʃes]
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v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
n. 允许,许可,准许
n. 棋;国际象棋
adv. 真正地;忠实地
(1) international trade/law/sport
(2) an international airport/school/company
(3) international relations
international[ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl]
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adj. 金色的;极好的;金制的
n. 结合,联合,混合
adj. 国际的,国际上的
n. 文化,文明;培养物
(1) a noble leader
(2) noble ideals
(3) He died for a noble cause.
noble[ˈnəubl]
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n. 少数;少数民族
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
adj. 贵族的;高尚的
adj. 厚的;密的;浓
(1) the sound of footsteps on the stairs
(2) footsteps in the snow
(3) I heard footsteps outside.
footstep[ˈfutstep]
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adj. 自私的,利己的
n. 重复
n. 脚步声,足迹
pron. 他的,他的东西
(1) What I am saying applies only to some of you.
(2) The word ‘unexciting ’ could never be applied to her novels.
(3) You would pass your exams if you applied yourself.
apply[əˈplai]
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n. 海岸,海滨
n. 接近;通道,入径
vt. 申请;使…集中于;适用;应用
vt. 弄醒
(1) She pulled gently on the reins.
(2) It was time to hand over the reins of power (= to give control to sb else) .
(3) The vice-president was forced to take up the reins of office.
rein[rein]
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adj. 表面上的;明显的
n. 接待;招待会;接受
vt. 驾驭,控制
vt. 假定;承担;呈现
(1) a steep hill/slope/bank
(2) a steep climb/descent/drop
(3) a steep flight of stairs
steep[sti:p]
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adj. 险峻的,陡峭的;急剧的
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
vt. 电镀 n. 盘子,盆子; 金属板;
n. 谜,谜语
(1) There's a lady waiting to see you.
(2) He was with an attractive young lady.
(3) the ladies' golf championship
lady[ˈleidi]
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n. 发射;幼苗,嫩芽
vt. 讨论,商谈;论述
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 女士,夫人;贵妇人;女士们
(1) the civil/criminal courts
(2) Her lawyer made a statement outside the court.
(3) She will appear in court tomorrow.
court[kɔ:t]
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n. 布,织物,布料
vt. 惩罚,处罚
n. 颜色,彩色;颜料
n. 法院,法庭;球场;王宫
(1) They resent foreign interference in the internal affairs of their country.
(2) The parliament described the decree as interference in the republic's internal affairs...
(3) Airlines will be able to set cheap fares without interference from the government.
interference[ˌɪntəˈfiərəns]
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n. 距离,长度;一段
adj. 认真的,诚恳的
n. 干涉,干预;阻碍
n. 日出(时分)
(1) His first essay in politics was a complete disaster.
(2) an essay on the causes of the First World War
(3) We asked Jason to write an essay about his hometown and about his place in it.
essay[ˈesei]
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n. 短文,散文
n. 内部,内地
n. 阶段;方面;相位
prep. 不像
(1) I wish I were taller.
(2) (British English also)I wish I was taller.
(3) I wish I hadn't eaten so much.
wish[wiʃ]
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n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 希望
adj. 奇怪的,古怪的;少量的;奇数的
n. 制造商;制造厂
(1) You'll find life here pretty tame after New York.
(2) I have a tame doctor who'll always give me a sick note when I want a day off.
(3) Lions can never be completely tamed.
tame[teim]
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adj. 驯服的;乏味的
vt. 使融化
n. 速度,速率
n. 工作人员;参谋
(1) a teaching fellow
(2) fellow members/citizens/workers
(3) my fellow passengers on the train
fellow[ˈfeləu]
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n. 茶;茶叶;茶树
adj. 很少的;少数的
n. 家伙;伙伴
vt. 投递,运送;兑现;托付
(1) New businesses thrive in this area.
(2) These animals rarely thrive in captivity.
(3) a thriving industry
thrive[θraiv]
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n. 校园
vt. 洒,撒;散置
n. 说话声;发言权;语态
vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
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