高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 38
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(1) We need changes in the law governing school attendance.
(2) All his decisions have been entirely governed by self-interest.
(3) Prices are governed by market demand.
govern
[ˈɡʌvən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 统治;管理
n. 融洽,和睦
n. 状态; 情形;国家,(美国的)州
n. 盖子
(1) a cheese sandwich
(2) a sandwich bar (= a place that sells sandwiches )
(3) I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.
sandwich
[ˈsænwɪtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 社会主义的
n. (衣服的)口袋
v. 代替,取代
n.三明治(夹心面包片)
(1) We produce all kinds of fashion jewelry & art craft made of Tutania, Copper, Diamond.
(2) We supply crystal jewelry with very clear Natural crystal beads, as clear as diamond.
(3) What did I add ? A jewelry box for Coco's Tiffany jewelry.
jewelry
[ˈdʒu:əlri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鞋
n. 头发
n. (总称)珠宝
问讯处
(1) Don't put that glass so near the edge of the table.
(2) I sat down at the water's edge.
(3) Stand the coin on its edge.
edge
[edʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 方面,外观,外表
n. 满意
n. 边缘
n. 航班 n. 楼梯的一段
(1) to reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion
(2) The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system.
(3) The proposal was firmly rejected .
reject
[rɪˈdʒekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 成功
v. 拒绝
n. 态度,看法
n. 煤气
(1) Generations of students have learnt to parrot the standard explanations.
(2) A different kind of bird, not a parrot, named Puck was tested in 1993.
(3) Not all parrot species are talkers, though.
parrot
[ˈpærət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鹦鹉
n.挤压,捏,塞
ad.从那时以来 conj.从…以来,…以后,由于prep.从…以来
n. 天文学家
(1) a laser beam
(2) a laser navigation device
(3) The bar codes on the products are read by lasers.
laser
[ˈleɪzə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)
n. 激光
conj. 每当,无论何时
n. 摩擦
(1) black/white grapes (= grapes that are actually purple/green in colour)
(2) a bunch of grapes
(3) These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
grape
[greɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 可获得的,有空的
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 葡萄
(1) Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time.
(2) Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press.
(3) This story is apparently a complete invention.
invention
[ɪnˈvenʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.厚运动衫,毛衣
vt. 提供
n. 发明,创造
(缩) =personal computer 个人电脑
(1) She kept all the letters in a box.
(2) a money box
(3) cardboard boxes
box
[bɔks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盒子,箱子
n. 一块(片,张,件…)
a.引起争论的,有争议的
n. 乌龟
(1) Sanitary conditions are quite important, because the comma bacillus exist and proliferate outside the human body.
(2) And our goal is only a comma, not a full stop.
(3) A comma splice is the use of a comma between two independent clauses.
comma
[ˈkɔmə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 中心,中央;主要的
a.乏味的,无聊的
n. 逗号
n. 记录;唱片
(1) Try not to eat between meals.
(2) Lunch is his main meal of the day.
(3) (especially British English) to go out for a meal (= to go to a restaurant to have a meal)
meal
[mi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小鸡
n. 一餐(饭) 
n. 侵略
n. 贮藏; 储存
(1) a smoke-free working environment
(2) This is a smoke free office.
(3) These are machine wash & dry and comes from a pet and smoke free home.
smoke-free
[sməuk fri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 非吸烟的,无烟的
n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风
a.& n. 半,一半,半个
(1) She finished law school last year.
(2) a beautifully finished piece of furniture
(3) He put the finishing touches to his painting (= did the things that made it complete) .
finish
[ˈfɪnɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 白色的 n. 白色
v. 结束;做完
n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所
n. 说话声; 语态
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 听,仔细听
n. 贡献
n. 角;角落;拐角
n. 衣领; 硬领
(1) a feeling of sheer/pure delight
(2) The children squealed with delight when they saw the puppy.
(3) She won the game easily, to the delight of all her fans.
delight
[dɪˈlaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侦探
vt.扩大
v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
n. 快乐;乐事
(1) quite/perfectly (= completely) normal
(2) Her temperature is normal.
(3) It's normal to feel tired after such a long trip.
normal
[ˈnɔ:məl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 价格,价钱
a. 恰当的,合适的
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
vt. 证明
(1) a public/reference/university, etc. library
(2) a library book
(3) a toy library (= for borrowing toys from)
library
[ˈlaɪbrəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.宣布,宣告
num. 二十
n. 图书馆,图书室
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
(1) every now and then he regretted his decision.
(2) They visit us every other week.
(3) We see each other every now and again .
every
[ˈevri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 每一,每个的
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
n. 埃及
n.附录,阑尾
(1) The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their possession .
(2) The gang was caught in possession of stolen goods.
(3) The possession of a passport is essential for foreign travel.
possession
[pəˈzeʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绘画者,(油)画家
人行横道线(斑马线)
n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的
n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物
(1) Shenyang Zone of Peace Street Wuli He is the number of zip code?
(2) SHIPPING TERMS: Shipping costs and method are determined by total product weight and customer zip code.
(3) Address: Shandong Qingdao Chengyangouliuting streets Xianjie written zip code: 266108 Tel: 4817595.
zip code
[ˈfɪnɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
(英)邮政区号
n. (皮)带
n. 西红柿,番茄
a. 私人的
(1) She was still half asleep (= not fully awake) when she arrived at work.
(2) The police found him asleep in a garage.
(3) He was so exhausted that he fell asleep at his desk.
asleep
[əˈsli:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 它的
a. 睡着的,熟睡
n. 屏障,障碍,关卡
n.黏土,陶土
(1) ‘Accidents will happen ’, as the saying goes .
(2) We also realize the truth of that old saying: Charity begins at home...
(3) Her favourite saying was: 'There are a lot of people far worse off than me.'
saying
[ˈseɪɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 说,俗话,谚语
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
ad. 是,好,同意
(1) That programme will include live commentary on the England-ireland game.
(2) The film takes no position on the politics of Northern ireland.
(3) The first British attempt to colonize ireland was in the twelfth century.
ireland
[ˈaɪələnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.病毒
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n. 爱尔兰
a. 放射性的
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsi:niə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十八
n. 钢笔,笔
a. 年长的,资深的,高年级的 n. 上级,长辈,高年级生
n. 开具,启子
(1) Anybody can see that it's wrong.
(2) The exercises are so simple that almost anyone can do them.
(3) She wasn't anyone before she got that job.
anyone
[ˈeniwʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 草药
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
a. 高兴的,快乐的
pron. 任何人,无论谁
(1) a baby girl
(2) a little girl of six
(3) Hello, girls and boys!
girl
[ɡə:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
a. 立即的,马上
num. 九
n. 女孩
(1) Each child had to recite a poem to the class.
(2) They recited all their grievances to me.
(3) She could recite a list of all the kings and queens.
recite
[rɪˈsaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.增加;(算数用语)加
v. 背诵
v. 肿胀
n. 超级市场
(1) Are you doing anything over the weekend ?
(2) Have a good weekend!
(3) It happened on the weekend of 24 and 25 April.
weekend
[ˌwi:kˈend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 动物
n. 周末
a. 突然的
a. 高兴的;乐意的
(1) My boss is making life very difficult for me.
(2) 13 is a difficult age.
(3) a difficult child/customer/boss
difficult
[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 溺死;淹没
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
a.难;艰难;不易相处
(1) ...eight-to-nine-year-olds in their third year at primary school...
(2) Greenside primary school.
(3) There are only a few elementary lessons in primary school.
primary school
[ˈkɔmə]
📢 UK 📢 US
小学
v. 反映,反射
n. 出租汽车
n. (不含酒精)清凉饮料
(1) to make a horror movie
(2) Have you seen the latest Tarantino movie?
(3) a famous movie director/star
movie
[ˈmu:vi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 提醒,使记起
n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物
n. 规则,规定 vt.统治,支配
n.(口语)电影
(1) The candles on the christmas tree lit up the room.
(2) The child was attracted by the glitter of the christmas tree decorations.
(3) The christmas tree was decked with gifts.
christmas tree
[ˈleɪzə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 裁判
n.蚊子
圣诞树
n.坚果,果仁(胡桃,栗子等)
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[biəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (下巴上的)胡须
n.片,切面(薄)片
n. 全体人员,职员
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
(1) a conventional plot about love and marriage
(2) The book is well organized in terms of plot.
(3) She bought a small plot of land to build a house on.
plot
[plɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 方法,手段;财产
v./n. 故事情节,密谋
n. 上海
n. 广场 a. 平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)
(1) the arctic ocean is considered to be a northern part of the Atlantic Ocean.
(2) Have any fish been contaminated in the arctic ocean?
(3) On the North Coast there is the arctic ocean.
the arctic ocean
[ˈleɪzə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
北冰洋
ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
pron. (who的宾格 )
n. 电池
(1) She ate noisily and greedily.
(2) He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
(3) The shareholders are greedy for profit.
greedy
[ˈgri:di]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 贪婪的
n. 星,恒星
n./v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)
ad. 当众;公开地
(1) one of the richest women in the world
(2) Nobody gets rich from writing nowadays.
(3) (slang)to be filthy/stinking (= extremely) rich
rich
[rɪtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.小刀;匕首;刀片
a. 富裕的,有钱的
a. 害怕,恐惧,担心
n. 独立
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
n. 故事,小说
num. 四十
n. 建议
(1) a small dictionary for everyday use
(2) The Internet has become part of everyday life .
(3) everyday objects
everyday
[ˈevrideɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
vt.播种
n. 高兴,愉快
a. 每日的;日常的
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