CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 38
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(1) The main criterion is value for money.
(2) What criteria are used for assessing a student's ability?
(3) The most important criterion for entry is that applicants must design and make their own work...
criterion
[kraiˈtiəriən]
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n. 标准,准则
n. 鸽子;(政界的)鸽派人士
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
n. 东方,亚洲
(1) a long skirt with a slit up the side
(2) His eyes narrowed into slits.
(3) slit the roll with a sharp knife.
slit
[slit]
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n. 狭长的切口;狭缝
n. 挡板,隔音板;困惑
adj. 虔诚的;伪善的
n. 蛇;狡猾的人
(1) qualitative analysis/research
(2) There are qualitative differences between the two products.
(3) qualitatively different
qualitative
[ˈkwɔlitətiv]
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adj. 瞬间的,即刻的
adj. 质量上的;品质的;性质的
adj. 拥有最高统治权的;独立自主的
vt. 使固化;使凝固
(1) Another strong Yorkshire country tradition is making pickles and chutneys.
(2) ...jars of pickle.
(3) Select your favourite fruit or veg and pickle them while they are still fresh...
pickle
[ˈpɪkəl]
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n. 腌菜,泡菜;困境,窘境
adj. 腐败的,贪污的
n. 流动小贩
vt. 成拱形;拱起
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect
[ˈɑ:kitekt]
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n. 建筑师;规划者
n. 徽章;标志
v. 碰撞;撞毁;撞击
n. 补充;体格;化妆
(1) the superiority of this operating system
(2) to have naval/air superiority (= more ships/planes than the enemy)
(3) an air of superiority
superiority
[suːˌpɪəriˈɒrəti]
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n. (动物)品种
n. 优越(性),优势
adv. 附带地;顺便提及
n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
(1) To ascribe opinions retrospectively is of course very dangerous.
(2) I would not ascribe vice to him.
(3) Scholars ascribe the unsigned painting to Rubens.
ascribe
[əsˈkraib]
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vt. 把…归因于;认为…具有
n. 烈士,殉难者;深受…之苦者
v. 证明,作证;证实
vi. 干涉,干预;插话;阻挠
(1) a holiday romance
(2) They had a whirlwind romance .
(3) Spring is here and romance is in the air.
romance
[rəuˈmæns]
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n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
vt.&vi. 发微光;闪烁
vt. 分享
n. 细菌;病菌;起源,发端
(1) to have good/perfect/poor/blurred/normal vision
(2) 20–20 vision (= the ability to see perfectly)
(3) Cats have good night vision .
vision
[ˈviʒən]
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n. 誓言,誓约;咒骂
adj. 开始的;最初的
n. 视力;展望;想象;幻觉;视野
n. 埃及人
(1) a fuel inlet
(2) ...a sheltered inlet.
(3) ...a blocked water inlet.
inlet
[ˈinlet]
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vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
n. 相反,反面,对立面
vt. 引进
n. 相似,类似之处
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
(2) She's at the peak of her career.
(3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak
[pi:k]
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v. 感觉;摸上去;触摸;觉察到
n. 顶峰;帽舌;山峰
n. 阻塞;障碍物;街区;大楼
n. 斜纹棉布;牛仔裤
(1) There is a maid to do the housework.
(2) A maid brought me breakfast at half past eight.
(3) Lady ( at party ): Where is that pretty maid who was passing us a while ago?
maid
[meid]
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n. 势利小人
n. 女佣;侍女
vt. 抵消;补偿
n. 公爵
(1) The cruise included several days ashore.
(2) to come/go ashore
(3) a drowned body found washed ashore on the beach
ashore
[əˈʃɔ:]
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adv. 在岸上,上岸
vt. 陪同;护送
adj. 国内的;家务的;家用的;训养的
n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
(1) She managed to scramble over the wall.
(2) He scrambled to his feet as we came in.
(3) The audience scrambled for the exits.
scramble
[ˈskræmbl]
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vt. 使…被认可;建立;证实,查实
n. 家禽;禽肉;鸡
vi. 爬,攀登;仓促行动;争夺,抢夺;炒蛋
n. 甜点
(1) A transverse bar joins the two posts.
(2) The framework is a truss composed of radiation beam and transverse sustainer.
(3) As a result, paper fibers also transverse elongation than a great deal more longitudinal elongation.
transverse
[trænsˈvɜ:s]
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adj. 白种人的;脸色苍白的
vi. 挺起来
n. 边沿,边缘;边框;(污垢等)一周
n. 横轴
(1) a concert hall/pianist
(2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena.
(3) a concert of music by Bach
concert
[ˈkɔnsət]
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vt. 压榨;挤进;榨取
adv. 松弛地,松散地;轻率地
n. 一致,和谐;音乐会
adj. 服从的,顺从的;温驯的
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch
[pʌntʃ]
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n. 打孔机;穿孔器
n. (大学)院长,教务长;[宗]主任牧师;泰斗
vt. 提高,增加
n. 总经理,主管;执行委员会;行政部门
(1) a piece/sheet of paper
(2) a package wrapped in brown paper
(3) recycled paper
paper
[ˈpeipə]
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n. (果实的)核;谷粒;核心;要点
adj. 微小的;边缘的;(土地)贫瘠的
vi. 变少,减少
vt. 贴纸;用纸覆盖;掩饰
(1) a party frock
(2) Why have you that silk frock on?
(3) That frock shows your petticoat.
frock
[frɔk]
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vt. 横越,横穿,穿过
n. 仿制品;模仿
n. 女裙,女装
vt. 减少,减弱;贬低
(1) stiff cardboard
(2) a stiff brush
(3) The windows were stiff and she couldn't get them open.
stiff
[stif]
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vi. 闲逛,漫步;漫谈
vi. 变甜
n. 曲解,歪曲;畸变;变形
adj. 生硬的;不灵活的;酸痛的
(1) The wallpaper clashes with the carpet.
(2) The wallpaper and the carpet clash.
(3) The long blades clashed together.
clash
[klæʃ]
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n. 磁性;魅力
v. 争论;发生冲突;不相容;不协调
n. 诚实,正直;完整
vt. 预先设置
(1) She poked him in the ribs with her elbow.
(2) She poked her elbow into his ribs.
(3) I'm sick of being poked and prodded by doctors.
poke
[pəuk]
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n. 小册子
n. 幻想;错觉;假象
vt. 戳,刺;把…插入
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
(1) Bad housing is interconnected with debt and poverty.
(2) Bad housing, debt and poverty are interconnected.
(3) separate bedrooms that interconnect
interconnect
[ˌɪntəkəˈnekt]
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n. 高速公路
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
n. 腐蚀,侵蚀;(权利等的)逐渐丧失;(货币的)贬值
vt. 使互相联系;使互相联接
(1) Qatalum project include 708 sets anode superstructure.
(2) In addition, a few representative technologies to treat copper anode mud are introduced.
(3) The adsorption phenol saturated carbon was regenerated by electrochemical technology with anode extension.
anode
[ˈænˌəʊd]
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n. 女主人;(夜总会的)舞女
n. 固定装置;定期存款;体育活动;常客
vi. 弯腰;屈从
n. 阳极,正极
(1) volunteer helpers
(2) Schools need volunteers to help children to read.
(3) Are there any volunteers to help clear up?
volunteer
[ˌvɔlənˈtiə]
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v. 自告奋勇;主动要求;主动提供(信息)
n. 侦探
adj. 粗心大意的;鲁莽的
vi. 齐足跳行;(人)单足跳跃;跳上(或下);快速移动
(1) winds gusting up to 60 mph
(2) a gust of laughter
(3) The wind was blowing in gusts.
gust
[ɡʌst]
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n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
n. 谜;神秘的事物;神秘;推理小说
n. 元帅;典礼官
vt. 将…隔离;使隔热;使隔音;使绝缘
(1) a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes
(2) a dazzling array of talent
(3) Jars of all shapes and sizes were arrayed on the shelves.
array
[əˈrei]
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n. 陈列,布置;一大批
adj. 纯洁的;不锈的
vt. 慢跑;轻推,轻撞
vi. 动员起来
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should
[ʃud]
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n. 标准,准则
n. 溢出量;溢出物
v. 应该,应当
n. 诗,韵文;诗行
(1) The ticket gives you unlimited travel for seven days.
(2) The court has the power to impose an unlimited fine for this offence.
(3) You will be allowed unlimited access to the files.
unlimited
[ʌnˈlɪmɪtɪd]
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vt. 征服;克制
vt. 砍,剁,劈,切
n. 股,大腿
adj. 无限的
(1) the jingle of coins in his pocket
(2) The chimes jingled in the breeze.
(3) She jingled the coins in her pocket.
jingle
[ˈdʒɪŋgəl]
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vi. 居住;沉湎于
n. 前辈;前任;(物件、机器的)前身
vt. 许诺;使发誓;用…抵押
vt.&vi. (使)叮当响
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular
[ˈsə:kjulə]
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vt. 放大,扩大;加强;夸大
vi. 颤动;颤抖
adj. 圆形的;环行的
n. 困难,难题;并发症
(1) He has been awarded a research grant.
(2) student grants (= to pay for their education)
(3) We take having an endless supply of clean water for granted.
grant
[ɡrɑ:nt]
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vi. 咧着嘴笑;露齿而笑
n. 拨款;补助金
adv. 确实;的的确确
adj. 决定性的;果断的,决断的
(1) What'simpressed me has been his considerable firmness of purpose.
(2) Vegetables should retain some firmness and should not be soggy and waterlogged.
(3) He was a man of intelligence and of firmness of will.
firmness
[ˈfə:mnɪs]
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n. 坚固;坚实;坚定
n. 触角;天线
n. 一致,符合;协议
n. (禽鸟的)栖息;高位
(1) He relayed the message to his boss.
(2) Instructions were relayed to him by phone.
(3) The game was relayed by satellite to audiences all over the world.
relay
[ˈriːleɪ]
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vi. 坚持;锲而不舍
adj. 极其的;极端的;偏激的;末端的
adj. 不透明的;费解的
vt. 转播,传送;传话;转述
(1) The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
(2) Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.
(3) He will be difficult to replace when he leaves.
replace
[riˈpleis]
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n. 门厅,大厅;游说团体
adj. 彻底的;仔细的,严谨的;完全的
vt. 给予;赠与;授予
vt. 替换;以…取代;把…放回(原处)
(1) the sheer majesty of St Peter's in Rome
(2) the majesty of the music
(3) I quite agree, Your majesty...
majesty
[ˈmædʒisti]
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n. 转矩,扭矩
adv. 向后,向那边
n. 庄严,雄伟;陛下
n. 拱顶;金库;墓穴
(1) The flowers soon revived in water.
(2) The economy is beginning to revive.
(3) The paramedics couldn't revive her.
revive
[riˈvaiv]
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n. 银行家;庄家
vt. 使复苏;使复兴;使苏醒
n. 小薄片;(尤指)碎片
vt. 聚集;收集;振作(精神)
(1) Mr Thomas was taught by the Catholic nuns whose school he attended.
(2) nun: Can you imagine that pain all over your body?
(3) I can't believe that the famous singer has become a nun.
nun
[nʌn]
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n. 大使;代表
n. 天文学
n. 修女,尼姑
n. 被流放者;流放
(1) a pudding basin
(2) the Amazon basin
(3) the Pacific basin
basin
[ˈbeisn]
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n. 脸盆;盆地;流域
n. 愤怒,愤慨,义愤
n. 有效,效力;可信性
vi. 跳跃;跳绳;略过
(1) a pair of spectacles
(2) a spectacle case (= to put your glasses in)
(3) The carnival parade was a magnificent spectacle.
spectacle
[ˈspektəkl]
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vt. 认为
n. 场面;景象
n. 赞美诗,圣歌;歌颂
n. 动乱,骚乱;干扰;困扰
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