(1) To ascribe opinions retrospectively is of course very dangerous. (2) I would not ascribe vice to him. (3) Scholars ascribe the unsigned painting to Rubens.
ascribe [əsˈkraib] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
n. 规则性;整齐
n. 伤疤,伤痕
vt. 把…归因于;认为…具有
(1) a long skirt with a slit up the side (2) His eyes narrowed into slits. (3) slit the roll with a sharp knife.
slit [slit] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
n. 狭长的切口;狭缝
adj. 月亮的;月球的
n. 术语;专门用语
(1) The flowers soon revived in water. (2) The economy is beginning to revive. (3) The paramedics couldn't revive her.
revive [riˈvaiv] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 刺,叮;(使)感到刺痛
n. 踏板,脚蹬
vt. 使复苏;使复兴;使苏醒
adj. 剩余的;残留的
(1) stiff cardboard (2) a stiff brush (3) The windows were stiff and she couldn't get them open.
stiff [stif] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. (使)蹲下;擅自占用
n. 位置,场所;外景拍摄地
adj. 生硬的;不灵活的;酸痛的
adj. 一定的,必定的
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning. (2) She's at the peak of her career. (3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak [pi:k] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 顶峰;帽舌;山峰
vt. 重复;随声附和
n. 卵形,椭圆形
vt. 在…踱步;放稳步调
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive. (2) He should have been more careful. (3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should [ʃud] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 有限的;有尽的;限定的
vt. 装饰,点缀
v. 应该,应当
n. 沙丁鱼
(1) a pudding basin (2) the Amazon basin (3) the Pacific basin
basin [ˈbeisn] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 取出;提取;提炼;摘录 ˈekstrækt n. 摘录,选段;提取物
n. 脸盆;盆地;流域
n.披风,斗篷; 外套; 借口,掩饰; 覆盖物 vt.遮盖,掩盖; 用外衣遮蔽
adj. 习惯的;习俗的;特有的,独特的
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal. (2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution. (3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect [ˈɑ:kitekt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 吸收;专注;合并
vt. 使凌乱
vi. 落下;摔倒;(数量)减少;(价值)下降
n. 建筑师;规划者
(1) There is a maid to do the housework. (2) A maid brought me breakfast at half past eight. (3) Lady ( at party ): Where is that pretty maid who was passing us a while ago?
maid [meid] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 低估;轻视
n. 传感器,灵敏元件
n. 女佣;侍女
n. 砂跞;砾石;结石
(1) The new design will eventually replace all existing models. (2) Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. (3) He will be difficult to replace when he leaves.
replace [riˈpleis] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 替换;以…取代;把…放回(原处)
adj. 坚决的;专心的,专注的
vi. (人或动物)惨死;毁灭;老化
n. 炮弹;(蛋、坚果等的)壳;贝壳
(1) The ticket gives you unlimited travel for seven days. (2) The court has the power to impose an unlimited fine for this offence. (3) You will be allowed unlimited access to the files.
unlimited [ʌnˈlɪmɪtɪd] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 无限的
n. 加热器;炉子
adj. 失去知觉的;无意义的
vi. 对…进行民意测验;获得(…票数)
(1) The cruise included several days ashore. (2) to come/go ashore (3) a drowned body found washed ashore on the beach
ashore [əˈʃɔ:] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 圆筒;圆筒状物;汽缸
adj. 竞争的,比赛的;好竞争的;具有竞争力的
adv. 在岸上,上岸
vt. 剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
(1) the jingle of coins in his pocket (2) The chimes jingled in the breeze. (3) She jingled the coins in her pocket.
jingle [ˈdʒɪŋgəl] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 珍视,重视;给…估价
adj. 不透水的;严密的
vt.&vi. (使)叮当响
n. 取向;定位;方向;任职培训;朝向
(1) a concert hall/pianist (2) They're in concert at Wembley Arena. (3) a concert of music by Bach
concert [ˈkɔnsət] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
vi. 悬垂
n. 一致,和谐;音乐会
v. 谈判,协商;顺利通过
(1) a piece/sheet of paper (2) a package wrapped in brown paper (3) recycled paper
paper [ˈpeipə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 感觉,知觉;轰动
n. 牛轭;枷锁
n. 郁金香
vt. 贴纸;用纸覆盖;掩饰
(1) She poked him in the ribs with her elbow. (2) She poked her elbow into his ribs. (3) I'm sick of being poked and prodded by doctors.
poke [pəuk] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 戳,刺;把…插入
vt.&vi. 逆转;颠倒;交换;倒车
n. 大主教
vt. 使顺从;辞职;放弃
(1) volunteer helpers (2) Schools need volunteers to help children to read. (3) Are there any volunteers to help clear up?
volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 线性的;长度的
vt.&vi. 扔,抛;掷(硬币以决定);使颠簸
vi. 喘气;喘息
v. 自告奋勇;主动要求;主动提供(信息)
(1) to have good/perfect/poor/blurred/normal vision (2) 20–20 vision (= the ability to see perfectly) (3) Cats have good night vision .
vision [ˈviʒən] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 在海外的,在国外的;来自海外的
n. 视力;展望;想象;幻觉;视野
n. 边沿,边缘;边框;(污垢等)一周
n. 适当,恰当;健康
(1) He relayed the message to his boss. (2) Instructions were relayed to him by phone. (3) The game was relayed by satellite to audiences all over the world.
relay [ˈriːleɪ] 📢 UK📢 US
v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
vt. 转播,传送;传话;转述
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
(1) a holiday romance (2) They had a whirlwind romance . (3) Spring is here and romance is in the air.
romance [rəuˈmæns] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 立法;法规
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
vt. 珍爱;怀有
vi. 过滤;透过;(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开
(1) Mr Thomas was taught by the Catholic nuns whose school he attended. (2) nun: Can you imagine that pain all over your body? (3) I can't believe that the famous singer has become a nun.
nun [nʌn] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 修女,尼姑
n. 行为;活动;措施;效用;诉讼
vt.&vi. 说唱;急拍;责备;闲聊
prep. 在…的上方;覆盖在…的上面;俯瞰;(穿)过
(1) A transverse bar joins the two posts. (2) The framework is a truss composed of radiation beam and transverse sustainer. (3) As a result, paper fibers also transverse elongation than a great deal more longitudinal elongation.
transverse [trænsˈvɜ:s] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 挑战,难题;质疑
n. 航海日志;原木;干材
n. 横轴
n. 黄蜂
(1) the superiority of this operating system (2) to have naval/air superiority (= more ships/planes than the enemy) (3) an air of superiority
superiority [suːˌpɪəriˈɒrəti] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 优越(性),优势
vt. 统治,支配,控制;在…中占首要地位;高耸于
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
vt. 使衰弱
(1) She managed to scramble over the wall. (2) He scrambled to his feet as we came in. (3) The audience scrambled for the exits.
scramble [ˈskræmbl] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 爬,攀登;仓促行动;争夺,抢夺;炒蛋
vt. 资助;赋予;使天生拥有
adj. 张力的;能伸长的
vi. 符合;遵照
(1) winds gusting up to 60 mph (2) a gust of laughter (3) The wind was blowing in gusts.
gust [ɡʌst] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
adj. 积极的;有信心的;明确的;有把握的;确凿的
vt. 攫取,抓住;引起…的注意
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground. (2) She punched him on the nose. (3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch [pʌntʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 仿制品;模仿
vi. 登广告
vt. 超过;超出
n. 打孔机;穿孔器
(1) a fuel inlet (2) ...a sheltered inlet. (3) ...a blocked water inlet.
inlet [ˈinlet] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 冰雹;一阵
vt. 给…提供营养;养育
vt. 引进
adv. 实验上;实验性地
(1) a pair of spectacles (2) a spectacle case (= to put your glasses in) (3) The carnival parade was a magnificent spectacle.
spectacle [ˈspektəkl] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
vt. 抵押
n. 细菌;病菌;起源,发端
n. 场面;景象
(1) The wallpaper clashes with the carpet. (2) The wallpaper and the carpet clash. (3) The long blades clashed together.
clash [klæʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 冷笑;嘲笑
v. 争论;发生冲突;不相容;不协调
n. 作曲家;调停人
n. 蛇;狡猾的人
(1) Bad housing is interconnected with debt and poverty. (2) Bad housing, debt and poverty are interconnected. (3) separate bedrooms that interconnect
interconnect [ˌɪntəkəˈnekt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 消费者,顾客
vt. 使互相联系;使互相联接
vi. 拍手喝采
adj. 清晰的;直率的
(1) The main criterion is value for money. (2) What criteria are used for assessing a student's ability? (3) The most important criterion for entry is that applicants must design and make their own work...
criterion [kraiˈtiəriən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 牛肉;牛排
n. 企业,公司;手术;使用;运行
n. 标准,准则
n. 痛苦;不幸;穷困
(1) qualitative analysis/research (2) There are qualitative differences between the two products. (3) qualitatively different
qualitative [ˈkwɔlitətiv] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 质量上的;品质的;性质的
vt. 嘲弄,嘲笑
adj. 盲的,瞎的;看不到的;盲目的
vt. 用网捕;进(球)
(1) Qatalum project include 708 sets anode superstructure. (2) In addition, a few representative technologies to treat copper anode mud are introduced. (3) The adsorption phenol saturated carbon was regenerated by electrochemical technology with anode extension.
anode [ˈænˌəʊd] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 坚持;锲而不舍
n. 熟练,精通
n. 阳极,正极
n. 女神;被崇拜的女人
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument. (2) a circular building (3) a circular tour of the city
circular [ˈsə:kjulə] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 令人满意地
adj. 肌肉的;强壮的
adj. 圆形的;环行的
n. 轮轴,车轴
(1) Another strong Yorkshire country tradition is making pickles and chutneys. (2) ...jars of pickle. (3) Select your favourite fruit or veg and pickle them while they are still fresh...
pickle [ˈpɪkəl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 腌菜,泡菜;困境,窘境
vt. 给…深刻印象;使铭记;使…注意到
n. 汽车修理站;车库
vi. 思索;推测;投机
(1) the sheer majesty of St Peter's in Rome (2) the majesty of the music (3) I quite agree, Your majesty...
majesty [ˈmædʒisti] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 向后,向那边
n. 庄严,雄伟;陛下
adj. 干燥的;(皮肤或头发)发干的;干旱的,无雨的
vi. 咧着嘴笑;露齿而笑
(1) What'simpressed me has been his considerable firmness of purpose. (2) Vegetables should retain some firmness and should not be soggy and waterlogged. (3) He was a man of intelligence and of firmness of will.
firmness [ˈfə:mnɪs] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 旁观者,观众
n. 附件;爱慕
n. 坚固;坚实;坚定
vi. 折磨
(1) He has been awarded a research grant. (2) student grants (= to pay for their education) (3) We take having an endless supply of clean water for granted.
grant [ɡrɑ:nt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 拨款;补助金
vt. 假定,假设
vt. 预示;是…的标记;意思是
n. (天主教)教皇
(1) a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes (2) a dazzling array of talent (3) Jars of all shapes and sizes were arrayed on the shelves.
array [əˈrei] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 陈列,布置;一大批
vt. 把…归因于;认为…具有
adv. 过分地,极度地
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
(1) a party frock (2) Why have you that silk frock on? (3) That frock shows your petticoat.