CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 38
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(1) the team's 3–2 victory against Poland
(2) to win a victory
(3) a decisive/narrow victory
victory
[ˈviktəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胜利,战胜
n. 预防;警惕
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
adj. 听觉的
(1) Please state your name, age and occupation below.
(2) Her main occupation seems to be shopping.
(3) the Roman occupation of Britain
occupation
[ˌɔkjuˈpeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 柔软地;温柔地
adj. 联邦的;中央集权式的
n. 占领,占据;职业
n. 地点,地基;场所
(1) ...the huge oil reservoir beneath the Kuwaiti desert.
(2) ...the body's short-term reservoir of energy.
(3) In the fourth section, it is calculatation volume of freight transportation in Three Gorges reservoir area.
reservoir
['rezəvwɑ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 种子,籽;萌芽
n. 水库;蓄水池
vt. 惩罚,处罚
vi. 成熟
(1) to enter a relationship/conflict/war
(2) Several new firms have now entered the market.
(3) The investigation has entered a new phase.
enter
[ˈentə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 走进,进入;参加;使想起
vi. 收缩;缩小;退缩
n. 盆,大碗;洗脸盆;流域;盆地
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
(1) We could see the stars through an opening in the roof.
(2) The movie has an exciting opening.
(3) the opening of the Olympic Games
opening
[ˈəupəniŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 卷曲
n. 开始;开端;开场
adj. 智力的;脑力的;理智的
vi. 尝试
(1) We're up to our ears in work.
(2) News of his affair eventually reached her ears.
(3) ‘I bumped into your ex-wife last night. ’ ‘I thought I could feel my ears burning! ’
ear
[iə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实验的;试验性的
vt. 使失望
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
pron. 所有事物,一切
(1) an unpleasant subject of conversation
(2) books on many different subjects
(3) a magazine article on the subject of space travel
subject
[ˈsʌbdʒikt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 阻止;停止
n. 灰,灰烬;骨灰;白蜡树
vt. 谈论
n. 题目;学科;主语
(1) a cordial atmosphere/meeting/relationship
(2) [不可数名词]I was greeted with a show of cordiality.
(3) blackcurrant cordial
cordial
[ˈkɔ:djəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 咬,叮;咬钩
conj. 惟恐,以免
adj. 友好的,可亲的
vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡
(1) Come into the house.
(2) She dived into the water.
(3) He threw the letter into the fire.
into
[ˈɪntuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 等级;成绩;年级
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
prep. 进入;撞上;换上
n. 小麦
(1) He never even opened the letter (= so he certainly didn't read it) .
(2) It was cold there even in summer (= so it must have been very cold in winter) .
(3) even a child can understand it (= so adults certainly can) .
even
[ˈi:vən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 消灭,消除;淘汰
n. 盛宴,筵席;宗教节日
n. 苹果,苹果树;苹果手机
adv. 甚至;更加
(1) The project implies an enormous investment in training.
(2) The fact that she was here implies a degree of interest.
(3) The survey implies (that) more people are moving house than was thought.
imply
[imˈplai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 合情合理的;公道的
vi. 呻吟;抱怨,发牢骚
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
vt. 暗示,意指
(1) cubic centimetres/inches/metres
(2) the cubic capacity of a car's engine
(3) a cubic figure
cubic
[ˈkju:bɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 终于;最后
adv. 广,广泛
n. 章程;体质,体格
adj. 立方的;立方体的
(1) a hunting lodge
(2) All visitors should report to the porter's lodge.
(3) a masonic lodge
lodge
[lɔdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仆人,佣人,雇工
vi. 暂住,借宿;安顿
vt. 拧紧
adv. 明显地,显然地
(1) This latest evidence casts serious doubt on his version of events.
(2) The priceless treasures had been cast into the Nile.
(3) They cast anchor at nightfall.
cast
[kɑ:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 给小费
vt. 扔,抛;挑选;描述;扫视;投射
n. 飞机;飞行器
adj. 有效的;正当的
(1) I have no intention of going to the wedding.
(2) He has announced his intention to retire.
(3) It was not my intention that she should suffer.
intention
[inˈtenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 用户,使用者
adj. 气体的,气态的
n. 路;路线;方向
n. 意图,意向,目的
(1) a clock/bell tower
(2) the tower of London
(3) the Eiffel tower
tower
[ˈtauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大船,海船,舰
n. 牺牲者,受害者
vi. 屹立,高耸
n. 方面;样子,外表;朝向
(1) a growth in home ownership
(2) ownership of the land is currently being disputed.
(3) to be in joint/private/public ownership
ownership
[ˈəunəʃip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
n. 所有权,所有制
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
(1) the tramp of marching feet
(2) We had a long tramp home.
(3) We tramped across the wet grass to look at the statue.
tramp
[træmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人满意的,良好的
n. 流浪者,游民;沉重的脚步声
adv. 想必;无疑
n. 众多;团;群众
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存在,实在;生存
n. 代表
n. 绅士;有教养的人
n. 针,编织针
(1) rebel forces
(2) Armed rebels advanced towards the capital.
(3) I've always been the rebel of the family.
rebel
[ ˈrebəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资金;基金;存款
vi. 反抗;叛逆 rɪˈbɛl n. 叛军;反叛者;反对派
vi. 轻声低语;抱怨
n. 鞍状物,马鞍
(1) Can I borrow your umbrella?
(2) Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time.
(3) She borrowed £2 000 from her parents.
borrow
[ˈbɒrəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自由;释放;许可
vt. 借,借用;借钱;借书
n. 帆布;油画布;油画
adv. 极其,非常
(1) a compromise solution/agreement/candidate
(2) This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.
(3) compromise is an inevitable part of life.
compromise
[ˈkɔmprəmaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
n. 折中,妥协,让步
vi. 出现;摆脱出来;显现
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
(1) a car factory
(2) factory workers
(3) He owned furniture factories in New York State.
factory
[ˈfæktəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
n. 航空公司
n. 印度
n. 工厂
(1) a music/theatre/literary, etc. critic
(2) The critics loved the movie.
(3) She is one of the ruling party's most outspoken critics.
critic
[ˈkritik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同志;(尤指共患难的)朋友
vt. 推荐,介绍;建议
n. 批评家;批评者
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
(1) His victory in the tournament earned him $50 000.
(2) All the children are earning now.
(3) Your money would earn more in a high-interest account.
earn
[ə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天,天空
vt. 赚得,挣得;赢利;赢得
n. 价值
n. 长处,优点;价值
(1) the year 2005 and beyond
(2) The immediate future is clear, but it's hard to tell what lies beyond.
(3) The exercise was beyond the abilities of most of the class.
beyond
[biˈjɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
adv. 永不,决不;从不
n. 星期三
(1) Load the program into the computer.
(2) an intense training program
(3) the university's graduate programs
program
[ˈprəuɡræm]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 区别,辨别;听出;使…有别于
n. 节目单;程序
n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
n. 被子,被褥
(1) a political/spiritual, etc. leader
(2) the leader of the party
(3) union leaders
leader
[ˈli:də]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 领袖,领导人;首领
n. 小睡,打盹
n. 木工,木匠
n. 农民;农场主
(1) sulphurous fumes
(2) The air reeks of sulphur.
(3) ...measures to reduce emissions of sulphur dioxide.
sulphur
[ˈsʌlfə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分子
n. 目的;意图;效果
n. 梯子,梯状物;阶梯
n. 硫磺,硫磺色
(1) the Royal family (= the children and close relations of the king or queen)
(2) I always think of you as one of the family .
(3) Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.
family
[ˈfæmili]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 家,家庭,家族;祖先
n. 冰箱,冷藏库
n. 季,季节;时期
adj. 不稳固的;不稳定的
(1) tomato/cranberry/chilli, etc. sauce
(2) chicken in a white sauce
(3) ice cream with a hot fudge sauce
sauce
[sɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 调味汁,酱汁
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
n. 祝贺,贺喜
n. 反射;映象;反映
(1) staff training
(2) Few candidates had received any training in management.
(3) a training course
training
[ˈtreiniŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专家
n. 训练,锻炼,培养
vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕
adj. 聪明的;理智的
(1) "Prices are down 40 per cent since christmas," he lamented.
(2) "Will Joe be here at christmas?" — "I expect so."
(3) Authorities requisitioned hotel rooms to lodge more than 3,000 stranded christmas vacationers.
christmas
[ˈkrisməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
n. 圣诞节
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
vi. 绘画
(1) ‘I've won, I've won! ’ she crowed.
(2) She gave a little crow of triumph.
(3) The villages are no more than a mile apart as the crow flies.
crow
[krəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 啼叫;(公鸡)打鸣
n. 十年,十年期
vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
adj. 抽象的
(1) It's hard to find good pineapples at this time of year.
(2) He styled his poem doggerel.
(3) I can knock off a poem in half an hour.
poem
[ˈpəuim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 丰富的,充足的
n. 今夜
vt. 调整;使和谐
n. 诗,韵文
(1) a trade mission to China
(2) a fact-finding mission
(3) a mercy mission to aid homeless refugees
mission
[ˈmiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 抓紧;掌握;理解
n. 黏土,陶土;肉体
n. 使命,任务;使团
adj. 财政的,金融的
(1) a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl
(2) This juice contains no added sugar .
(3) Do you take sugar (= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.) ?
sugar
[ˈʃuɡə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 糖
adj. 极度的;极端的;偏激的
n. 信任,信赖,信心
n. 胶,胶水
(1) I've seen him somewhere before.
(2) Can we go somewhere warm?
(3) I've already looked there─it must be somewhere else .
somewhere
[ˈsʌm(h)wɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 说
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
vt. 创造,使发生
n. 疾病,病害;恶习
(1) He radiated self-confidence and optimism.
(2) Heat radiates from the stove.
(3) Five roads radiate from the square.
radiate
[ˈreidieit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
n. 村舍,小屋
vt. 发射;辐射;散发
n. 弓;蝴蝶结
(1) to sail into harbour
(2) The dinghy sailed smoothly across the lake.
(3) The ferry sails from Newhaven to Dieppe.
sail
[seil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出口,出路;经销店
vi. 航行;起航
adj. 多产的;肥沃的;富有成效的,有收获的
adj. 富的,富裕的
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