高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 36
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(1) New Japanese cars averaged 13 km to the litre in 1981.
(2) In that 2.7-litre form it really was a terrific racing car.
(3) This tax would raise petrol prices by about 3.5p per litre.
litre
[ˈli:tə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 升; 公升
vt. 需求;要求
vt.填空,装满
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
(1) to have different/conflicting/opposing views
(2) Washington and Moscow are believed to have similar views on Kashmir...
(3) I take the view that she should be stopped as soon as possible...
view
[vju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.灵魂;心灵;气魄
n. 方法,手段;财产
a.&n. 奥林匹克
n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
(1) a twin-engined speedboat
(2) I switched/turned the engine off.
(3) a diesel/petrol engine
engine
[ˈendʒɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女裙
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
n. 发动机,引擎
n.新西兰人
(1) a three-pin plug
(2) I'll have to change the plug on my hairdryer.
(3) Can I use this plug for my iron?
plug
[plʌg]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 强迫,迫使
n.&vt. 收割,收获(物)
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
n. 发言人
(1) A sore ankle a ripped fingernail and plenty of missed shots.
(2) Guess how long is the longest fingernail in the world?
(3) Is fingernail what to vitamin lack in vain very?
fingernail
[ˈfɪŋgəneɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道
v.&n.纺,(使)快速旋转;旋转,旋转运动
ad. 真诚地
n. 指甲
(1) the Transkei homeland
(2) Many refugees have been forced to flee their homeland.
(3) Many are planning to return to their homeland.
homeland
[ˈhəʊmlænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海,海洋
n. 祖国
n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
n. 冰
(1) bathe the wound and apply a clean dressing.
(2) Have you bathed the baby yet?
(3) I bathe every day.
bathe
[beɪð]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 洗澡;游泳
vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)
n. 城镇,城
(1) a sunny day
(2) sunny weather
(3) The outlook for the weekend is hot and sunny.
sunny
[ˈsʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的
n. 堆 v. 堆起来
n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
v.收到,得到
(1) a thick slice of bread
(2) a thick book (= one that has a lot of pages)
(3) a thick coat (= one made of heavy cloth)
thick
[θɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 厚的
a.&ad. 少于,小于
n. 标准,准则,原则
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
(1) a pale complexion
(2) pale with fear
(3) to go/turn pale
pale
[peɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.爷爷,外公= grandfather
a. 苍白的,灰白的
vt.刻;雕刻
n. 星期二
(1) academic/educational/professional/vocational qualifications
(2) a nursing/teaching, etc. qualification
(3) He left school with no formal qualifications .
qualification
[ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机翼,翅膀
n.存在;生存;存在物
a.&ad. 低;矮
n. 资格,学历
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem
[ˈprɒbləm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.增加;(算数用语)加
a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
n. 问题,难题
n. 金银财宝, 财富
(1) Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
(2) The number of reported crimes is increasing at an alarming rate.
(3) Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation.
rate
[reɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
n./v. 率,评估,评价
a.独立的,有主见的
n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
(1) none of these pens works/work.
(2) We have three sons but none of them lives/live nearby.
(3) We saw several houses but none we really liked.
none
[nʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron.无任何东西, 无一人
n. 游泳
a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
n.幽默,幽默感
(1) I was alone, packing a rifle, a thermos of coffee and three thick sandwiches.
(2) Differentia: thermos outfit water is the plug after installing water first.
(3) Application standard brief was proposed for Comprehensive thermos method in this paper, clarifing unclearing concept.
thermos
[ˈθɜ:məs]
📢 UK 📢 US
光盘 (compact disk的缩写)
v. 建筑;造
n. 热水瓶
南极
(1) policies to promote economic growth
(2) a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues
(3) The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.
promote
[prəˈməʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部长;牧师
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
a. 远的,遥远的
v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
(1) It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private matter...
(2) Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to compete...
(3) If your ordinary life is out of control, then retreating into a cosy ritual will not improve matters...
matter
[ˈmætə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
n. 中间;当中;中级的
a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
n.药片
(1) hydrogen is used extensively in industry for the production of ammonia.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen combine chemically to form carbohydrates and fats.
hydrogen
[ˈhaɪdrədʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
n. 水手,海员
n. 英里
n. 氢
(1) I get off at the next station.
(2) the main station
(3) Penn station
station
[ˈsteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 站,所,车站;电台
n. 海拔高度
n. 全体船员
n. 政治
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[su:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 起源,由来
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
vt. 适合 n.一套(衣服)
v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
(1) The children were rushing about in the garden.
(2) Her books were lying about on the floor.
(3) People were standing about in the road.
about
[əˈbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 梳子 v. 梳
n. 酸奶
n. 报纸
ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处
(1) Turn the soil over with a spade.
(2) (British English)The children took their buckets and spades to the beach.
(3) the five/queen/ace of spades
spade
[speɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
v.生存,存活,幸免于难
n.纳税人
v. 肿胀
(1) the fur trade
(2) a fur farm (= where animals are bred and killed for their fur)
(3) The animal is hunted for its fur.
fur
[fɜ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 每日的;日常的
n. 毛皮;皮子
a. 短暂的,暂时的
a. 高兴的,快乐的
(1) Take whatever action is needed.
(2) Do whatever you like.
(3) whatever decision he made I would support it.
whatever
[wɒtˈevə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么
n. 复活节
n.一场,一节,一段时间
a. 整个的,全部的
(1) ...an insurance salesman.
(2) After entering the secret door, a tutorial for the Guard Hall sneaking system is given.
(3) The salesman is still persisting with his demands.
salesman
[ˈseɪlzmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 高的
纸牌游戏
n. 男售货员
vi. 冬眠
(1) Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
(2) serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.
(3) They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates.
serve
[sə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 预言,预告,预报
n. 胃,胃部
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 物;生物;人
a. 感激的,感谢的
v. 构筑;建造,建设
n.边,旁边,面,侧面
(1) a snowball fight
(2) All this publicity has had a snowball effect on the sales of their latest album.
(3) From those early days the business has snowballed...
snowball
[ˈsnəʊbɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他(她,它)们的
n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套
n. 雪球
v. 拾起,采集;挑选
(1) She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles...
(2) He threw it forward with all his strength...
(3) Something gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty...
strength
[streŋθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
n. 力量,力气
n.专利权,专利证书
n. 城堡
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link
[lɪŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 容许,允许,忍受
n. 编辑
n. 公共汽车
v. 连接; 联系
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely
[rɪˈlaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 升; 公升
n. 农业,农学
v. 依赖,依靠
n. 污物;脏物
(1) Stop talking in riddles (= saying things that are confusing) ─say what you mean.
(2) to solve the riddle of the Sphinx
(3) the riddle of how the baby died
riddle
[ˈrɪdl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谜(语)
失物招领处
n. 工程师;技师
n. 5月
(1) Oh, I wish to goodness I were twenty one.
twenty-one
[ˈtwenti:ˈwʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 城市的,都市的
a.软的,柔和的
n. 生长,增长
num. 二十一
(1) there are roadworks between Camblesforth and Carlton...
(2) Are there some countries that have been able to tackle these problems successfully?...
(3) there remains considerable doubt over when the intended high-speed rail link will be complete...
there
[ðɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 误会;不理解
vt.缩小,收缩,减少
n. 活动
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
washing -machine
[ˌdi: vi: ˈdi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 习惯,习性
a. 暴力的
n. 洗衣机
vi. 存在
(1) He injured his knee playing hockey.
(2) Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.
(3) This could seriously injure the company's reputation.
injure
[ˈɪndʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 损害,伤害
a.令人惊叹,很困难的
开罐器
ad.& n. 今晚,今夜
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab
[læb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vi. 跳舞
n. 放射,放射物
n. 鼓励
n. 实验室= laboratory
(1) Is it available on dvd yet?
(2) This dvd player is damaged.
(3) Moving or still images are recorded onto the dvd disc.
dvd
[ˌdi: vi: ˈdi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猴子
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
(1) boundary changes/disputes
(2) The fence marks the boundary between my property and hers.
(3) Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of human knowledge.
boundary
[ˈbaʊndri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边界,界限
n. 抽屉
n. 手电
pron. 我
(1) I like that part of Cape Town...
(2) Respect is a very important part of any relationship.
(3) ...spare parts for military equipment...
part
[pɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地理学
n.午前,上午
n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
n. 关系; 亲属
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