高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 36
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(1) New Japanese cars averaged 13 km to the litre in 1981.
(2) In that 2.7-litre form it really was a terrific racing car.
(3) This tax would raise petrol prices by about 3.5p per litre.
litre[ˈli:tə(r)]
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n. 飞行员
n. 皮革
(美)垃圾桶
n. 升; 公升
(1) I get off at the next station.
(2) the main station
(3) Penn station
station[ˈsteɪʃn]
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a. 传统的,风俗的
n. 站,所,车站;电台
n. 贡献
n. 天文学
(1) a three-pin plug
(2) I'll have to change the plug on my hairdryer.
(3) Can I use this plug for my iron?
plug[plʌg]
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a. 紧张不安的
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
n.性,性别
n. 市,城市,都市
(1) the Transkei homeland
(2) Many refugees have been forced to flee their homeland.
(3) Many are planning to return to their homeland.
homeland[ˈhəʊmlænd]
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n. 祖国
n. 长凳;工作台
n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访
n. 碳
(1) A sore ankle a ripped fingernail and plenty of missed shots.
(2) Guess how long is the longest fingernail in the world?
(3) Is fingernail what to vitamin lack in vain very?
fingernail[ˈfɪŋgəneɪl]
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vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥
n. 指甲
a. 非法的
n. 篮球
(1) I like that part of Cape Town...
(2) Respect is a very important part of any relationship.
(3) ...spare parts for military equipment...
part[pɑ:t]
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n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
n. 黑板
a. 美,美丽,美观的
v. 人工流产,堕胎
(1) there are roadworks between Camblesforth and Carlton...
(2) Are there some countries that have been able to tackle these problems successfully?...
(3) there remains considerable doubt over when the intended high-speed rail link will be complete...
there[ðɛə]
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int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
a.&pron. 这些
n. 裁判
n. 经理
(1) ...an insurance salesman.
(2) After entering the secret door, a tutorial for the Guard Hall sneaking system is given.
(3) The salesman is still persisting with his demands.
salesman[ˈseɪlzmən]
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n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
n. 男售货员
n. 小时
a. (两者)都不;也不
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely[rɪˈlaɪ]
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n. 氢
v. 依赖,依靠
v. 懂得;明白;理解
vt.告诉,讲述,吩咐
(1) boundary changes/disputes
(2) The fence marks the boundary between my property and hers.
(3) Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of human knowledge.
boundary[ˈbaʊndri]
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没有营养的垃圾食品
n. 边界,界限
n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖
a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
(1) none of these pens works/work.
(2) We have three sons but none of them lives/live nearby.
(3) We saw several houses but none we really liked.
none[nʌn]
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n.卡车, 运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运
v. 打哈欠
n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
pron.无任何东西, 无一人
(1) Oh, I wish to goodness I were twenty one.
twenty-one[ˈtwenti:ˈwʌn]
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n. 通告,通知
n.法国人(男)
num. 二十一
a.令人厌倦的
(1) She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles...
(2) He threw it forward with all his strength...
(3) Something gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty...
strength[streŋθ]
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a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
a. 高兴的
n. 力量,力气
(1) bathe the wound and apply a clean dressing.
(2) Have you bathed the baby yet?
(3) I bathe every day.
bathe[beɪð]
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vi. 选举,投票
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n. 箭;箭头
vi. 洗澡;游泳
(1) hydrogen is used extensively in industry for the production of ammonia.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen combine chemically to form carbohydrates and fats.
hydrogen[ˈhaɪdrədʒən]
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n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
n. 鱼;鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼
n. 氢
n. 津贴,补助
(1) a snowball fight
(2) All this publicity has had a snowball effect on the sales of their latest album.
(3) From those early days the business has snowballed...
snowball[ˈsnəʊbɔ:l]
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a./n. 含酒精的,酒鬼
a. 生动,逼真的,鲜明的
a. 令人不舒服的
n. 雪球
(1) It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private matter...
(2) Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to compete...
(3) If your ordinary life is out of control, then retreating into a cosy ritual will not improve matters...
matter[ˈmætə(r)]
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n.违法行为,犯罪
n. 农民
n.努力,艰难的尝试
n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
(1) The children were rushing about in the garden.
(2) Her books were lying about on the floor.
(3) People were standing about in the road.
about[əˈbaʊt]
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n. 文学
num. 第六
拉,拖 n. 拉力,引力
ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit[su:t]
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n.&v. 钩子;衔接,连接
vt. 适合 n.一套(衣服)
n. 美国;美洲
n.剃须刀
washing -machine[ˌdi: vi: ˈdi:]
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a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
n. 式样
num. 九十
n. 洗衣机
(1) a pale complexion
(2) pale with fear
(3) to go/turn pale
pale[peɪl]
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a. 苍白的,灰白的
v. 叫喊,吼叫
prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
n. 诊所
(1) Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
(2) serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.
(3) They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates.
serve[sə:v]
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n. 男孩
n. 表格;形式;结构
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
v. 计算,核算,推测
(1) a sunny day
(2) sunny weather
(3) The outlook for the weekend is hot and sunny.
sunny[ˈsʌni]
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a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的
n. 帝国
vt. 失去,丢失
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link[lɪŋk]
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v.擦亮 n.擦光剂,亮光剂
n. 年龄;时代
n. 水塘,水池
v. 连接; 联系
(1) Turn the soil over with a spade.
(2) (British English)The children took their buckets and spades to the beach.
(3) the five/queen/ace of spades
spade[speɪd]
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n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
n.嫂,弟媳
n. 畅销书
vi. 结冰
(1) Take whatever action is needed.
(2) Do whatever you like.
(3) whatever decision he made I would support it.
whatever[wɒtˈevə(r)]
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n. 图画,素描,绘画
a. 聋的
n. 军队
conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么
(1) Is it available on dvd yet?
(2) This dvd player is damaged.
(3) Moving or still images are recorded onto the dvd disc.
dvd[ˌdi: vi: ˈdi:]
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n. 邮票
n.&v. 伤害;损伤
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
vi. 假装,装作
(1) a thick slice of bread
(2) a thick book (= one that has a lot of pages)
(3) a thick coat (= one made of heavy cloth)
thick[θɪk]
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a. 昂贵的
n. 小麦
ad. 向外的,外出的
a. 厚的
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
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n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话 n. 电话,铃声 n. 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)
n. 物;生物;人
v.帮助,协助
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab[læb]
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n. 实验室= laboratory
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
v. 结束;做完
vt. 推迟,延期
(1) Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
(2) The number of reported crimes is increasing at an alarming rate.
(3) Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation.
rate[reɪt]
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a. 自然的
n./v. 率,评估,评价
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
a. (在)西;向西,从西来的 ad. 在西方,向西方 n.西部;西方
(1) He injured his knee playing hockey.
(2) Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.
(3) This could seriously injure the company's reputation.
injure[ˈɪndʒə(r)]
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n. 果酱;阻塞
vt. 损害,伤害
int. 好哇!(欢呼声)
n. 饥饿
(1) a twin-engined speedboat
(2) I switched/turned the engine off.
(3) a diesel/petrol engine
engine[ˈendʒɪn]
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v. 烤(肉)
n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
n.游戏室
n. 发动机,引擎
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem[ˈprɒbləm]
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n. 问题,难题
n. 伊斯兰教徒,回教徒
prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
(1) academic/educational/professional/vocational qualifications
(2) a nursing/teaching, etc. qualification
(3) He left school with no formal qualifications .
qualification[ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]
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a. 口语的
a.昏迷,不省人事的
n. 资格,学历
vt. 学,学习,学会
(1) the fur trade
(2) a fur farm (= where animals are bred and killed for their fur)
(3) The animal is hunted for its fur.
fur[fɜ:(r)]
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a. 普遍的,全体的
n. 毛皮;皮子
n. 稻草
n. 财产;运气
(1) I was alone, packing a rifle, a thermos of coffee and three thick sandwiches.
(2) Differentia: thermos outfit water is the plug after installing water first.
(3) Application standard brief was proposed for Comprehensive thermos method in this paper, clarifing unclearing concept.
thermos[ˈθɜ:məs]
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n. (化)铝
n. 怒,愤怒
n. 成就,成绩,功绩
n. 热水瓶
(1) policies to promote economic growth
(2) a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues
(3) The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.
promote[prəˈməʊt]
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n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的
n.心.心脏, 纸牌中的红桃
num.十六
v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
(1) to have different/conflicting/opposing views
(2) Washington and Moscow are believed to have similar views on Kashmir...
(3) I take the view that she should be stopped as soon as possible...
view[vju:]
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n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块
n. 法国
n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
n. 帐篷
(1) Stop talking in riddles (= saying things that are confusing) ─say what you mean.
(2) to solve the riddle of the Sphinx
(3) the riddle of how the baby died
riddle[ˈrɪdl]
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n. 社会主义
n. 边界,界限
n.工厂
n. 谜(语)
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