高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 36
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(1) there are roadworks between Camblesforth and Carlton...
(2) Are there some countries that have been able to tackle these problems successfully?...
(3) there remains considerable doubt over when the intended high-speed rail link will be complete...
there
[ðɛə]
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vt.播种
a. 接着的;以下的
n.身份,特征
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
(1) a sunny day
(2) sunny weather
(3) The outlook for the weekend is hot and sunny.
sunny
[ˈsʌni]
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a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的
a. 聪明的,伶俐的
n. 边缘;边境,国界
v. 连接; 联系
(1) hydrogen is used extensively in industry for the production of ammonia.
(2) He mobilized public opinion all over the world against hydrogen-bomb tests.
(3) Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen combine chemically to form carbohydrates and fats.
hydrogen
[ˈhaɪdrədʒən]
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v. 拨给,划归,分配…给
n. 超短裙
v.评价,评定(性质,质量)
n. 氢
(1) Oh, I wish to goodness I were twenty one.
twenty-one
[ˈtwenti:ˈwʌn]
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n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
n.同伴;同事
num. 二十一
v. 是
(1) Turn the soil over with a spade.
(2) (British English)The children took their buckets and spades to the beach.
(3) the five/queen/ace of spades
spade
[speɪd]
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n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
a. 纯的, 不掺杂的
a. 古代的,古老的
n. 斑马
(1) He injured his knee playing hockey.
(2) Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.
(3) This could seriously injure the company's reputation.
injure
[ˈɪndʒə(r)]
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vi.游泳,游
n. 说,俗话,谚语
vt. 损害,伤害
n. 羽毛
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem
[ˈprɒbləm]
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a. 潜在的,可能的
vt.认识到,实现
n. 问题,难题
n. 成功
(1) a twin-engined speedboat
(2) I switched/turned the engine off.
(3) a diesel/petrol engine
engine
[ˈendʒɪn]
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n. 发动机,引擎
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
n. (供烹饪用的 )火炉,煤炉,电炉
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
(1) Take whatever action is needed.
(2) Do whatever you like.
(3) whatever decision he made I would support it.
whatever
[wɒtˈevə(r)]
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n.宇宙飞船
vi. 假装,装作
n. 旅行,路程
conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么
(1) The children were rushing about in the garden.
(2) Her books were lying about on the floor.
(3) People were standing about in the road.
about
[əˈbaʊt]
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pron. 他(她,它)们的
a.塑料的
n.&vt. 吻,亲吻
ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处
(1) a three-pin plug
(2) I'll have to change the plug on my hairdryer.
(3) Can I use this plug for my iron?
plug
[plʌg]
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n. 眼睛
vt. 定购,定货;点菜
n. 人口,人数
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab
[læb]
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vt.添加,增加
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
v. 付钱,给…报酬 n. 工资
n. 实验室= laboratory
(1) It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private matter...
(2) Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to compete...
(3) If your ordinary life is out of control, then retreating into a cosy ritual will not improve matters...
matter
[ˈmætə(r)]
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n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
n. 厨师长,主厨
n. 发动机,马达
v. 敦促,催促,力劝
(1) Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
(2) serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.
(3) They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates.
serve
[sə:v]
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n.&v. 钩子;衔接,连接
n.&vi.中止,暂停;停止
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
n. 著作,作品
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely
[rɪˈlaɪ]
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v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 
n. 洞,穴;地窖
v. 依赖,依靠
a.昏迷,不省人事的
(1) the Transkei homeland
(2) Many refugees have been forced to flee their homeland.
(3) Many are planning to return to their homeland.
homeland
[ˈhəʊmlænd]
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n. 科学家
n. 祖国
vi. 痊愈;恢复
(地球的)极,极地
(1) ...an insurance salesman.
(2) After entering the secret door, a tutorial for the Guard Hall sneaking system is given.
(3) The salesman is still persisting with his demands.
salesman
[ˈseɪlzmən]
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n. 饭馆, 饭店
n. 女校长
n. 发动机,引擎
n. 男售货员
(1) bathe the wound and apply a clean dressing.
(2) Have you bathed the baby yet?
(3) I bathe every day.
bathe
[beɪð]
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v. 抵抗;挡开
记录保持者
n.装备,设备
vi. 洗澡;游泳
(1) a pale complexion
(2) pale with fear
(3) to go/turn pale
pale
[peɪl]
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n. 出生; 诞生
vt. 赢得;挣得
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
a. 苍白的,灰白的
(1) I like that part of Cape Town...
(2) Respect is a very important part of any relationship.
(3) ...spare parts for military equipment...
part
[pɑ:t]
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n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
vt. 提供
n./v. 纽带,联系,使牢固
(1) to have different/conflicting/opposing views
(2) Washington and Moscow are believed to have similar views on Kashmir...
(3) I take the view that she should be stopped as soon as possible...
view
[vju:]
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v.假定,假设
n. 合作,协同工作
v. 容许,允许,忍受
n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
(1) a thick slice of bread
(2) a thick book (= one that has a lot of pages)
(3) a thick coat (= one made of heavy cloth)
thick
[θɪk]
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n. 灰; 灰末
n.钢琴
a. 厚的
ad. 当时,那时,然后,那么
(1) Is it available on dvd yet?
(2) This dvd player is damaged.
(3) Moving or still images are recorded onto the dvd disc.
dvd
[ˌdi: vi: ˈdi:]
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n. (口语)废品,破烂货
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 职衔,军衔
(1) Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2) evidence for a strong causal link between exposure to sun and skin cancer
(3) to establish trade links with Asia
link
[lɪŋk]
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n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
n. 裁判
v. 连接; 联系
n.奴隶
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
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a. 恰当的,合适的
n. 物;生物;人
n. 拳(头)
n. 移居者,开拓者
(1) A sore ankle a ripped fingernail and plenty of missed shots.
(2) Guess how long is the longest fingernail in the world?
(3) Is fingernail what to vitamin lack in vain very?
fingernail
[ˈfɪŋgəneɪl]
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n. 指甲
n. 说明,须知;教导
n. 侵略
v. (使)动摇,震动
(1) I get off at the next station.
(2) the main station
(3) Penn station
station
[ˈsteɪʃn]
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n. 目录
n.& vi. 咳嗽
n. 站,所,车站;电台
ad. 不管怎样
(1) a snowball fight
(2) All this publicity has had a snowball effect on the sales of their latest album.
(3) From those early days the business has snowballed...
snowball
[ˈsnəʊbɔ:l]
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pron. 她自己
n. 雪球
n. 果酱;阻塞
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
(1) boundary changes/disputes
(2) The fence marks the boundary between my property and hers.
(3) Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of human knowledge.
boundary
[ˈbaʊndri]
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n. 香肠,腊肠
n. 边界,界限
v. 挖(洞沟),掘
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
washing -machine
[ˌdi: vi: ˈdi:]
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pron. 她的
n. 洗衣机
n. 承诺,允诺,承担
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
(1) none of these pens works/work.
(2) We have three sons but none of them lives/live nearby.
(3) We saw several houses but none we really liked.
none
[nʌn]
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n. 破布,抹布
pron.无任何东西, 无一人
n. 阵雨;淋浴
n. 西南
(1) I was alone, packing a rifle, a thermos of coffee and three thick sandwiches.
(2) Differentia: thermos outfit water is the plug after installing water first.
(3) Application standard brief was proposed for Comprehensive thermos method in this paper, clarifing unclearing concept.
thermos
[ˈθɜ:məs]
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n. 长统靴;靴
n. 猴子
a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
n. 热水瓶
(1) New Japanese cars averaged 13 km to the litre in 1981.
(2) In that 2.7-litre form it really was a terrific racing car.
(3) This tax would raise petrol prices by about 3.5p per litre.
litre
[ˈli:tə(r)]
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n. 黑暗,阴暗
n. 升; 公升
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
n. 环形路线,巡回赛
(1) She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles...
(2) He threw it forward with all his strength...
(3) Something gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty...
strength
[streŋθ]
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v./n. 涉及,关心
n.安排,布置
n. 力量,力气
vt. 反对;反抗
(1) the fur trade
(2) a fur farm (= where animals are bred and killed for their fur)
(3) The animal is hunted for its fur.
fur
[fɜ:(r)]
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n. 津贴,补助
n. 小道,小径
n. 毛皮;皮子
纸牌游戏
(1) Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
(2) The number of reported crimes is increasing at an alarming rate.
(3) Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation.
rate
[reɪt]
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v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
a. 勇敢的
n./v. 率,评估,评价
n.(英)蔬菜水果商
(1) academic/educational/professional/vocational qualifications
(2) a nursing/teaching, etc. qualification
(3) He left school with no formal qualifications .
qualification
[ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]
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vt. 达到,取得
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
n. 资格,学历
n. 百万富翁
(1) Stop talking in riddles (= saying things that are confusing) ─say what you mean.
(2) to solve the riddle of the Sphinx
(3) the riddle of how the baby died
riddle
[ˈrɪdl]
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n. 水手; 海员
ad. 很少,不常
n. 谜(语)
n. 西瓜
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[su:t]
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n. 药
n.灵魂;心灵;气魄
a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
vt. 适合 n.一套(衣服)
(1) policies to promote economic growth
(2) a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues
(3) The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.
promote
[prəˈməʊt]
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v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
n. 票;卷
prep.在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
num.十六
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