CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 36
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(1) Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries.
(2) Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.
(3) the essential ingredients for success
ingredient
[inˈɡri:djənt]
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adj. 无意义的;不重要的
n. 配料,成分;要素;因素
vt. 预见,预知,预料
n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
(1) the prisoner's repeated denials of the charges against him
(2) The terrorists issued a denial of responsibility for the attack.
(3) an official denial that there would be an election before the end of the year
denial
[diˈnaiəl]
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n. 否认;拒绝;拒绝接受
adj. 同一的;完全相同的
vi. 思索;推测;投机
adv. 实验上;实验性地
(1) a smoke detector
(2) ...a metal detector.
(3) ...fire alarms and smoke detectors.
detector
[dɪˈtektə]
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n. 人事部门;人员
n. 合页,铰链
n. 探测器,检测仪
vt. 磨碎;用力挤压;把…磨锋利
(1) ...their commitment to a society based on equality for all citizens irrespective of ethnic origin...
(2) This service should be available to everybody, irrespective of whether they can afford it.
(3) He is going to buy it irrespective of what you say.
irrespective
[ˌɪrisˈpektiv]
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n. 文盲
adv. 以前,从前
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
vt. 用网捕;进(球)
(1) There is now no possibility that she will make a full recovery.
(2) He refused to rule out the possibility of a tax increase.
(3) It is not beyond the bounds of possibility that we'll all meet again one day.
possibility
[ˌpɔsəˈbiliti]
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n. 可能的事;可能性
n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
n. 血液循环;发行量
adj. 渴望的
(1) The report provides a framework for further research.
(2) We need to establish a legal framework for the protection of the environment.
(3) the basic framework of society
framework
[ˈfreimwə:k]
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adv. 理想地;完美地
n. 自负,自高自大
n. 体系,体制;框架,构架
vt. 缔造;创造,开创;伪造
(1) Locate the remaining materials needed to complete the glider. Once completed, traverse to the underground laboratory.
(2) Skorzeny landed by glider with fifty paratroopers, stormed the hotel and freed Mussolini.
(3) He put ( the glider ) down in a field.
glider
[ˈglaɪdə]
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n. 娱乐;消遣
n. 果皮,蔬菜皮
n. 滑翔机
n. 薄荷;薄荷糖;铸币厂;巨额钱财
(1) I traversed the narrow pedestrian bridge.
(2) …a steep-sided valley traversed by streams.
(3) Locate the remaining materials needed to complete the glider. Once completed, traverse to the underground laboratory.
traverse
[ˈtrævəs]
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adj. 几何学的;几何图案的;成几何级数增加的
n. 利用,效用
vt. 横越,横穿,穿过
n. 散发;释放;放射
(1) You couldn't help being thrilled by the drama of the situation.
(2) A powerful human drama was unfolding before our eyes.
(3) I studied English and drama at college.
drama
[ˈdrɑ:mə]
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n. 观察;观察所得;评论;观察力
n. 戏剧性事件;戏剧
vt. 释放(潜能);开启(门锁)
n. 检查员;巡官;督察长
(1) The following is a summary of our conclusions.
(2) a news summary
(3) a two-page summary of a government report
summary
[ˈsʌməri]
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n. 手稿,原稿;手抄本
n. 织布工,编织者
adj. 概括的;速决的
vt.&vi. 全神贯注;使集中
(1) European civilization was the first to impose itself across the whole world.
(2) Everyone imposes on Dave's good nature.
(3) ‘You must stay for lunch. ’ ‘Well, thanks, but I don't want to impose… ’
impose
[imˈpəuz]
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adj. 无能力的;不能的;软弱无能的
vt. 强加;使承受;使打扰
adj. 即将到来的;现成的
adj. 周围的;次要的
(1) Music is an integral part of the school's curriculum.
(2) Practical experience is integral to the course.
(3) All models have an integral CD player.
integral
[ˈintiɡrəl]
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vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
adv. 不变地;总是
adj. 基本的;构成整体所必需的
(1) electrician : Sometimes sparks do shoot up but we have ground wire, which keeps us safe.
(2) During a chat, Zheng said that he once worked an electrician.
(3) The electrician wears rubber shoes on the job.
electrician
[ilekˈtriʃən]
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vt. 调查;打探;探查;搜寻
adj. 光电的
n. 电工,电气技师
n. 兽群
(1) She could not hide her dismay at the result.
(2) He looked at her in dismay .
(3) To her dismay , her name was not on the list.
dismay
[disˈmei]
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n. 动物油脂;(皮肤分泌的)油脂;润滑油
n. 聚合物,多聚体
vt. 转播,传送;传话;转述
n. 惊恐;焦虑;哀伤
(1) Software invalidation has become the main cause of the system paralyse.
(2) The effect of the drug is to paralyse the nerves in the leg before the operation.
paralyse
[ˈpærəlaiz]
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n. 著作者;作家
vt. 使麻痹,使瘫痪;使无法正常运转
n. 磁性;魅力
n. 损坏;变形;畸形
(1) The grinder was powered by a windmill.
(2) We pause at the shoe stamp that soils the windmill photo.
(3) The broken windmill is creaking.
windmill
[ˈwɪndˌmɪl]
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vt.&vi. (使)猝然一动
n. 体系,体制;框架,构架
adj. 强大的;巨大的
n. 风车
(1) in/during the reign of Charles II
(2) the reigning monarch
(3) Queen Victoria reigned from 1837 to 1901.
reign
[rein]
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adj. 机智的;风趣的;妙趣横生的
vt. 攫取,抓住;引起…的注意
v. 占优势,盛行;统治,治理;主宰
vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
(1) He dropped the vase and it shattered into pieces on the floor.
(2) the sound of shattering glass
(3) The explosion shattered all the windows in the building.
shatter
[ˈʃætə]
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n. 树洞;凹陷处
n. (计算机的)软件
adj. 直立的;竖直的
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
(1) a row of trees
(2) We sat in a row at the back of the room.
(3) The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
row
[rəu]
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n. 严重分歧;争吵;吵闹
n. 诚实,正直;完整
vt. 危及;使遭遇危险
n. 推荐,介绍;建议
(1) the user interface
(2) the interface between computer and printer
(3) the interface between manufacturing and sales
interface
[ˈintəfeis]
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adv. 身体上,体格上
vt. 运送,渡运
n. 违反;冒犯
n. 界面;[机]接口
(1) the largest displacement of civilian population since World War Two
(2) a ship with a displacement of 10 000 tonnes
(3) ...the displacement of all my energy into caring for the baby.
displacement
[dɪsˈpleɪsmənt]
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n. 取代,代替;免职;迫使背井离乡
n. 暴政;专横
n. 宴会,盛宴
n. 指控;罪状;事项;计数
(1) He came back of his own accord.
(2) The symptoms will clear up of their own accord.
(3) Our society accords great importance to the family.
accord
[əˈkɔ:d]
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n. 说明,解释;展览会,博览会
n. 一致,符合;协议
adj. 立方体的;立方的
vt. 设想,想像;以为;怀孕
(1) Children need to be cherished.
(2) her most cherished possession
(3) cherish the memory of those days in Paris.
cherish
[ˈtʃeriʃ]
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adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
vt. 珍爱;怀有
adj. 广阔的,宽敞的
vt. 在…上镀锌
(1) She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.
(2) a generally acknowledged fact
(3) I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.
acknowledge
[əkˈnɔlidʒ]
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vt. 承认;告知收到;公认;表示感谢
adj. 白种人的;脸色苍白的
vt. 查明,确定,弄清
n. 甜点
(1) subtle colours/flavours/smells, etc.
(2) There are subtle differences between the two versions.
(3) She's been dropping subtle hints about what she'd like as a present.
subtle
[ˈsʌtl]
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adj. 脆弱的;易碎的;(外表)精致的;虚弱的
n. 食谱,烹饪配方;原因
n. 仓库,货栈
adj. 微妙的;机巧的;清淡的
(1) I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.
(2) California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.
(3) The talks had been hard going at the start.
hard
[hɑrd]
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vi. 捕蟹
adj. 坚硬的;困难的;努力的
vt.&vi. 使旋转;使轮流
adj. 肥沃的;富有创意的;能生育的
(1) a thoughtless remark
(2) ...a small minority of thoughtless and inconsiderate people...
(3) It was thoughtless of her to mention it...
thoughtless
[ˈθɔ:tlɪs]
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adv. 否则;另外;与之不同地
n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
n. 恶意;怨恨
adj. 粗心的;欠考虑的;自私的
(1) The world's resources are rapidly diminishing.
(2) His influence has diminished with time.
(3) Our efforts were producing diminishing returns (= we achieved less although we spent more time or money) .
diminish
[diˈminiʃ]
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v. 蹒跚,摇摆,踉跄;卷,绕
vt. 为…辩解;使免除;原谅
n. 辩护律师
vt. 减少,减弱;贬低
(1) a complete change of tack
(2) It was a brave decision to change tack in the middle of the project.
(3) When threats failed, she decided to try/take a different tack .
tack
[tæk]
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n. 恐怖分子
vt. 用大头钉固定;曲折航行;(用大针脚)粗缝
n. 善良,美德
adj. 切实可行的,行得通的
(1) Have you had an answer to your letter?
(2) As if in answer to our prayers, she offered to lend us £10 000.
(3) I rang the bell, but there was no answer.
answer
[ˈɑ:nsə]
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vi. 回答,答复;回信;接电话;解答;回应
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
n. 大步;步态;进展
n. 专席;包厢;电视机
(1) an accessory before/after the fact (= before/after the crime was committed)
(2) the accessory muscles of respiration
(3) bicycle accessories
accessory
[ækˈsesəri]
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adj. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
vi. 作呼噜声;(指人)发出类似的哼声
n. 蜘蛛网;网络;错综复杂的联系(或关系网)
adj. 附属的;同谋的
(1) In his art he broke the laws of scientific linear perspective.
(2) Students do not always progress in a linear fashion.
(3) linear measurement (= for example metres, feet, etc.)
linear
[ˈlɪniə(r)]
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adj. 线性的;长度的
adv. 年年,每年
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
adj. 质量上的;品质的;性质的
(1) an audience with the Pope
(2) The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.
(3) His book reached an even wider audience when it was made into a movie.
audience
[ˈɔ:djəns]
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n. 正式会见;听众;读者
n. 网眼;网状物
n.披风,斗篷; 外套; 借口,掩饰; 覆盖物 vt.遮盖,掩盖; 用外衣遮蔽
adj. 无效的;(论据、结论)站不住脚的
(1) a bachelor of Arts/Engineering/Science
(2) an eligible bachelor (= one that many people want to marry, especially because he is rich)
(3) a confirmed bachelor (= a person who does not intend to marry; often used in newspapers to refer to a homosexual man)
bachelor
[ˈbætʃələ]
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adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
n. 单身汉;学士
adj. 琐碎的;微不足道的
vt. 通知,告知
(1) ...a fixed three-bladed propeller.
(2) A: Check to see if the propeller is too large.
(3) Smith propeller Plant, created during the war.
propeller
[prəˈpelə]
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n. 识别,鉴定;身份证
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
vt. 压倒;使不知所措;征服
n. 螺旋桨,推进器
(1) Every time a bus went past, the windows rattled.
(2) A convoy of trucks rattled by.
(3) He was clearly rattled by the question.
rattle
[ˈrætl]
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adj. 巨大的,庞大的
adj. 生气的,愤怒的;(街道)交叉的
n. 文具;信笺
vt. (使)发出震颤声;发出格格声;使紧张
(1) Crowds gathered in the vicinity of Trafalgar Square.
(2) There is no hospital in the immediate vicinity .
(3) There were a hundred or so hotels in the vicinity of the railway station...
vicinity
[viˈsiniti]
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vt. 隐匿,窝藏;怀有
n. 邻近;附近地区
vt. 使顺从;辞职;放弃
n. 丰富,充裕
(1) a wasp sting
(2) a wasps' nest
(3) wasp is a kind of flying insect.
wasp
[wɔsp]
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v. 使愤怒,激怒
n. 主题;对象;科目;研究对象
n. 后果;结果
n. 黄蜂
(1) She publicly denounced the government's handling of the crisis.
(2) The project was denounced as a scandalous waste of public money.
(3) They were denounced as spies.
denounce
[diˈnauns]
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vt. 沉浸;使深陷;使浸没(于液体中)
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
vt. 谴责,痛斥;告发
vt. 使固化;使凝固
(1) Beyond the windows, a November midday was uniformly grey.
(2) Microwaves heat water uniformly.
(3) The natives uniformly agreed on this important point.
uniformly
[ju:nɪfɔ:mlɪ]
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n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急
adj. 剩余的;残留的
n. 变更;改变;更改
adv. 相同地;一致地
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