CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 35
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(1) Use a sun block that filters UVA effectively.
(2) (figurative)My secretary is very good at filtering my calls (= making sure that calls that I do not want do not get through) .
(3) The doors opened and people started filtering through.
filter
[ˈfiltə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恶意;怨恨
adj. 可怕的;讨厌的;非常的
vi. 过滤;透过;(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开
adj. 白种人的;脸色苍白的
(1) One hundred million rats are killed each year by pest exterminators.
(2) That disobedient boy is a pest.
(3) The image of the fox as a pest is grossly exaggerated in anecdote and folklore.
pest
[pest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鸽子;(政界的)鸽派人士
n. 取向;定位;方向;任职培训;朝向
vt. 预见,预知,预料
n. 害虫;讨厌鬼
(1) Her hand was just visible by the light from the sitting room.
(2) He crossed to the window of the sitting-room and parted the curtains.
(3) Tiffany revamped her sitting room with simple decorative tricks.
sitting-room
[ˈsɪtɪŋru:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 起居室,客厅
n. 规则;习惯;统治
vt. 使纯净,净化
n. 镍;五分镍币
(1) He pulled out to overtake a truck.
(2) It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
(3) Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.
overtake
[ˌəuvəˈteik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 突然袭击;压倒;赶上
vt. 踩,踏,践踏;步行
adv. 不变地;总是
n. 单纯,质朴;简单
(1) The subscript O and W identify the unweathered and weathered states.
(2) In a single - species fluid, the subscript may be dropped.
(3) A double - subscript scheme will be used to identify the stresses.
subscript
[ˈsʌbˌskrɪpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电线,电缆;缆绳;电报
vt. (收费)供…膳食;登上(火车等)
n. 下标
n. 种,物种;种类
(1) olive groves
(2) an olive complexion
(3) olives look romantic on a hillside in Provence.
olive
[ˈɔliv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
vt. 盘问,询问;对…有疑问
n. 暴君导,专制君主;专横的人
(1) a rigorous analysis
(2) The work failed to meet their rigorous standards.
(3) The country's press is rigorously controlled.
rigorous
[ˈriɡərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 穿过,通过;跨越;在…之间
adj. 严格的,严密的;一丝不苟的
n. 航天器;手艺,工艺
adj. 开始的;最初的
(1) The Parachute regiment could be forced to admit women.
(2) The regiment secured its position while awaiting the enemy attack.
(3) He became a trooper in the Royal Tank regiment.
regiment
[ˈredʒimənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 使旋转;使轮流
n. 冰雹;一阵
n. (军队的)团;一大群
n. 雄辩;口才
(1) The dealer will provide you with a courtesy car while your vehicle is being repaired.
(2) Viewers can see the stadium from the air, courtesy of a camera fastened to the plane.
(3) Please do me the courtesy of listening to what I'm saying.
courtesy
[ˈkə:tisi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谦逊;端庄;(地方)小
n. 礼貌,谦恭,彬彬有礼
n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
adj. 球形的,球面的
(1) his first solo flight
(2) a solo effort
(3) a solo artist (= for example a singer who sings on their own, not as part of a group)
solo
[ˈsəuləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装罐头;解雇,开除
n. 独唱,独奏
n. 子孙,后裔;派生物
n. 补足物;衬托物
(1) They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping.
(2) I indulged myself with a long hot bath.
(3) The inheritance enabled him to indulge his passion for art.
indulge
[inˈdʌldʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 纵容;娇惯
n. 燃烧,烧毁
v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
vi. 打鼾,打呼噜
(1) literary criticism/theory
(2) It was Chaucer who really turned English into a literary language.
(3) a literary man
literary
[ˈlitərəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大屠杀,大残杀
n. 宣传,宣传运动
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
n. 急件;迅速,急速;新闻报道
(1) The area is under threat from the sheer number of tourists using it.
(2) We were impressed by the sheer size of the cathedral.
(3) The concert was sheer delight.
sheer
[ʃiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 传单,小册子
n. 政治;策略;政治见解;政治学
v. 给…发电传,用电传发送
adj. 纯粹的;陡峭的;极薄的
(1) Mars takes longer to revolve on its axis than the earth.
(2) the vertical/horizontal axis
(3) an axis of symmetry
axis
[ˈæksis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 超声波
vt. 包括;拥抱;欣然接受
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
n. 轴,轴线
(1) Television is now an important forum for political debate.
(2) an Internet forum
(3) to hold an international forum on drug abuse
forum
[ˈfɔ:rəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 警告;告诫
n. 论坛,讨论会
n. 抽样;样品;标本
vt. 插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加
(1) to wag school
(2) The dog was biting, growling and wagging its tail.
(3) He wagged a disapproving finger...
wag
[wæɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 铲;用铲挖;迅速把…大量送入
n. 焰火,烟花;焰火晚会
n. 冲突,争斗
vt. 摇摆,摇动;摇晃手指
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 落下;摔倒;(数量)减少;(价值)下降
vt.&vi. 加深;使加剧;使变深;使变低沉
adj. 例外的;优越的,非凡的
vt. 调整,调节;管理
(1) a wildlife enclosure
(2) the enclosure of common land in the seventeenth century
(3) This enclosure was so vast that the outermost wall could hardly be seen.
enclosure
[inˈkləuʒə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
n. 围绕;围场,圈占地;附件
adv. 仅仅,勉强;刚刚
vt.&vi. (使)旋转;围绕
(1) a rasher of bacon
(2) bacon and eggs
(3) smoked/unsmoked bacon
bacon
[ˈbeikən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 歪曲,曲解,扭曲;使变形
n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉;培根
adv. 过分地,极度地
n. 过剩,剩余;(贸易)顺差;盈余
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætisˈfækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 危险
vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
n. 满足,满意;赔偿,补偿
n. 内衣,衬衣
(1) the angle of deflection
(2) the deflection of the missile away from its target
(3) The goal was scored with a deflection off the goalkeeper.
deflection
[dɪˈflekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 偏斜,偏转
n. 船舶失事;海难
n. 病房,病室;选区;被监护人
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
(1) There is a direct correlation between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
(2) the correlation of social power with wealth
(3) ...the correlation between smoking and disease.
correlation
[ˌkɔ:rəˈleɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使激动;使狂喜;使极度兴奋
n. 辨别;识别力;歧视
adj. 不朽的;流芳百世的;不死的
n. 关联;联系
(1) to pull/squeeze the trigger
(2) He kept his finger on the trigger.
(3) The trigger for the strike was the closure of yet another factory.
trigger
[ˈtriɡə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 触发;引爆;引起
n. 人事部门;人员
n. 连接;交叉路口;汇合处
adj. 热带的;湿热的
(1) Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
(2) He hurled a brick through the window.
(3) How would you handle being locked in the back of a cab while the driver hurled abuse at you?
hurl
[hə:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 婚约;约会;战斗
n. 壁炉地面;壁炉炉床
vi. 猛投
n. 起重机
(1) silver/gold jewellery
(2) She has some lovely pieces of jewellery .
(3) We are having the jewellery valued for insurance.
jewellery
[ˈdʒuːəlri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 模拟;复制;重复;繁殖
vt.&vi. 变宽;扩大
adj. 顺时针方向的
n. 珠宝,首饰
(1) She was staring into space, her mouth slack.
(2) The rope suddenly went slack.
(3) slack muscles
slack
[slæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 居住;沉湎于
adj. 固执的,执拗的;难以移动的
v. 为(计算机)编制程序
adj. 萧条的,不景气的;懈怠的;松弛的
(1) an act/a place of worship
(2) ancestor worship
(3) morning worship (= a church service in the morning)
worship
[ˈwə:ʃip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 颤动;颤抖
adv. 理想地;完美地
vi. 做礼拜
n. 撤销
onward(s)

📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 向前的
vt. 嗽口;冲洗
adj. 外交的;讲究策略的;婉转的
n. 繁殖;宣传;传播
(1) Nurses often have to contend with violent or drunken patients.
(2) Three armed groups were contending for power.
(3) I would contend that the minister's thinking is flawed on this point.
contend
[kənˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的;忧愁的
n. 上帝,神
adj. 远古的;未开化的;原始的;简陋的
vt. 声称;主张
(1) The police decided to investigate further.
(2) My life is further complicated by having to work such long hours.
(3) Nothing could be further from the truth .
further
[ˈfə:ðə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 简明的;朴素的;容易的;易解决的
n. 公鸡
vt. 增进;促进;推进
vi. 认为
(1) We sat down in the shade of the wall.
(2) The temperature can reach 40˚C in the shade .
(3) The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.
shade
[ʃeid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 献礼;致敬;体现
n. (色彩的)浓淡,深浅;阴凉处;(绘画的)暗部
n. 游艇,快艇
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的
(1) My mother taught me to be thrifty.
(2) ...thrifty shoppers.
(3) Hitler lives a simple and thrifty life! Hitler is a vegetarian.
thrifty
[ˈθrɪfti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 挑战;反抗;不服从
vt. 横越,横穿,穿过
adj. 节俭的;茂盛的
n. 缺点;瑕疵;错误,谬误
(1) a fault in the electronics
(2) the electronics industry
(3) ...Europe's three main electronics companies.
electronics
[ilekˈtrɔniks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (谷类作物的)穗;耳朵;听觉,听力
n. 电子学;电子设备
vt. 把…除外
adv. 适度地;普通地
(1) a parking token
(2) a £20 book/record/gift token
(3) Collect six tokens for a free T-shirt.
token
[ˈtəukən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 坚持;锲而不舍
adj. 女性的;女子气的;阴性的
n. 记号;礼券,代金券;辅币;表示,证明
adj. 一流的;高级的
(1) Early results on the photoelectric effect had not produced consistent results.
(2) This is obviously due to the Compton and photoelectric effects.
(3) photoelectric spectrophotometers give better result.
photoelectric
[ˌfəʊtəʊɪˈlektrɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
vi. 克制;忍住
adj. 不安的;无把握的;不稳定的
adj. 光电的
(1) The knives were bent out of shape.
(2) He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
(3) Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
bend
[bend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邪恶,罪恶;祸害;恶行
vi. 弯腰;屈从
n. 庄严,雄伟;陛下
adj. 月亮的;月球的
(1) Clint is awful smart.
(2) the awful horrors of war
(3) [不可数名词]the sheer awfulness of the situation
awful
[ˈɔ:ful]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 苗圃;儿童房;托儿所;幼儿园
adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;生病的
adv. 主要地,首要地
vt. 强加;使承受;使打扰
(1) It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
(2) The Queen has bestowed a knighthood on him.
(3) I bestow my own attributes over liberally on him.
bestow
[biˈstəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
adj. 灾难性的;完全失败的;极糟的
vi. 打手势;用手势表示
vt. 给予;赠与;授予
(1) Underground coal, iron, sulfur, aluminum and marble, granite, mineral water and so on.
(2) One cannot respond to granite with a child's anger.
(3) I am doing all the hard stuff your hero Gary granite can't do.
granite
[ˈɡrænit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. (时间)过去,消逝
n. 竞争者,对手;参赛者
vt. 把…楔住;将…挤入
n. 花岗岩,花岗石
(1) Each atomic cluster is made up of neutrons and protons.
(2) The relative neutron sensitivity of the dosimeter for 14 Mev neutron ra ( ? ) from 0.024 to 0.027.
(3) neutron bombs are used to kill people rather than destroy buildings.
neutron
[ˈnu:ˌtrɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不稳定性,不稳固性
n. 中子
vt.&vi. (进行)威胁,恐吓
vt. 催促;敦促;力劝;强烈要求
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