CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 35
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(1) Underground coal, iron, sulfur, aluminum and marble, granite, mineral water and so on.
(2) One cannot respond to granite with a child's anger.
(3) I am doing all the hard stuff your hero Gary granite can't do.
granite[ˈɡrænit]
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n. 维生素,维他命
n. 花岗岩,花岗石
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
n. 专题讨论会,研讨会
(1) Early results on the photoelectric effect had not produced consistent results.
(2) This is obviously due to the Compton and photoelectric effects.
(3) photoelectric spectrophotometers give better result.
photoelectric[ˌfəʊtəʊɪˈlektrɪk]
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vi. 攀登;上升
vi. 吃早餐
vt. 引用;引证;传讯
adj. 光电的
(1) a rigorous analysis
(2) The work failed to meet their rigorous standards.
(3) The country's press is rigorously controlled.
rigorous[ˈriɡərəs]
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n. 小册子
n. 婚约;约会;战斗
adj. 严格的,严密的;一丝不苟的
adj. 势利的,过分自傲的
(1) Clint is awful smart.
(2) the awful horrors of war
(3) [不可数名词]the sheer awfulness of the situation
awful[ˈɔ:ful]
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vt. 使感激;施恩惠于;强迫,迫使
v. 使愤怒,激怒
adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;生病的
adv. 坦率地
(1) Nurses often have to contend with violent or drunken patients.
(2) Three armed groups were contending for power.
(3) I would contend that the minister's thinking is flawed on this point.
contend[kənˈtend]
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vt. 声称;主张
n. 正常化,标准化
n. 保存,储藏;保持
adj. 轻便的;手提式的;便于携带的
(1) They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping.
(2) I indulged myself with a long hot bath.
(3) The inheritance enabled him to indulge his passion for art.
indulge[inˈdʌldʒ]
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adj. 可疑的;背阴的;不正当的
vi. 纵容;娇惯
vt. 剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
n. 白肤金发碧眼的人
(1) a parking token
(2) a £20 book/record/gift token
(3) Collect six tokens for a free T-shirt.
token[ˈtəukən]
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n. 近路,捷径
n. 终端;终点站,集散地;线接头
n. 记号;礼券,代金券;辅币;表示,证明
n. 溢出量;溢出物
(1) The Parachute regiment could be forced to admit women.
(2) The regiment secured its position while awaiting the enemy attack.
(3) He became a trooper in the Royal Tank regiment.
regiment[ˈredʒimənt]
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n. (军队的)团;一大群
n. 合成;综合,综合物
n. 理论,学说;见解,观点
adj. 分子的;与分子有关的
(1) to pull/squeeze the trigger
(2) He kept his finger on the trigger.
(3) The trigger for the strike was the closure of yet another factory.
trigger[ˈtriɡə]
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n. 正式协议;和解;偿付;定居点;殖民
vt. 触发;引爆;引起
n. 惊吓;恐怖
v. 应该,应当
(1) The knives were bent out of shape.
(2) He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
(3) Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
bend[bend]
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vi. 弯腰;屈从
n. 金枪鱼
n. 清真寺
n. 情妇;女主人;女教师
(1) a rasher of bacon
(2) bacon and eggs
(3) smoked/unsmoked bacon
bacon[ˈbeikən]
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n. 轰动一时的人(或事);点击
vt. 调查;打探;探查;搜寻
n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉;培根
vt. 珍爱;怀有
(1) Her hand was just visible by the light from the sitting room.
(2) He crossed to the window of the sitting-room and parted the curtains.
(3) Tiffany revamped her sitting room with simple decorative tricks.
sitting-room[ˈsɪtɪŋru:m]
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n. 起居室,客厅
n. 格斗,斗争,战斗
n. 系列,范围;波谱
adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的;忧愁的
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall[fɔ:l]
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vt. 怨恨;愤恨
vi. 落下;摔倒;(数量)减少;(价值)下降
n. 旁观者,观众
v. 使协调;使调和
(1) The dealer will provide you with a courtesy car while your vehicle is being repaired.
(2) Viewers can see the stadium from the air, courtesy of a camera fastened to the plane.
(3) Please do me the courtesy of listening to what I'm saying.
courtesy[ˈkə:tisi]
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adj. 典型的;经典的;传统的,古雅的
n. 剧场;戏剧工作;演戏
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
n. 礼貌,谦恭,彬彬有礼
(1) My mother taught me to be thrifty.
(2) ...thrifty shoppers.
(3) Hitler lives a simple and thrifty life! Hitler is a vegetarian.
thrifty[ˈθrɪfti:]
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adj. 节俭的;茂盛的
adj. 多风的,大风的
adj. 微不足道的;可忽略不计的
n. 道德;道德规范
(1) the angle of deflection
(2) the deflection of the missile away from its target
(3) The goal was scored with a deflection off the goalkeeper.
deflection[dɪˈflekʃən]
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vi. 恳求
n. 甲虫;木槌;[纺]捶布机
n. 无限远的距离;无穷大
n. 偏斜,偏转
(1) to wag school
(2) The dog was biting, growling and wagging its tail.
(3) He wagged a disapproving finger...
wag[wæɡ]
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vt. 声称;主张
adj. 邻近的;接壤的
vt. 摇摆,摇动;摇晃手指
n. 兽群
(1) Television is now an important forum for political debate.
(2) an Internet forum
(3) to hold an international forum on drug abuse
forum[ˈfɔ:rəm]
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adj. 基本的;构成整体所必需的
n. 论坛,讨论会
vt. 编辑,编纂;校订;编选;剪辑;主编
n. 速记,速记法
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction[ˌsætisˈfækʃən]
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adj. 负有责任的;对…负责的;有责任心的
n. 脸红
n. 满足,满意;赔偿,补偿
vt. 暗杀,行刺;中伤
(1) literary criticism/theory
(2) It was Chaucer who really turned English into a literary language.
(3) a literary man
literary[ˈlitərəri]
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adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
v. 为…担任裁判;执法(比赛)
n. 细菌
adj. 有限的;有尽的;限定的
(1) an act/a place of worship
(2) ancestor worship
(3) morning worship (= a church service in the morning)
worship[ˈwə:ʃip]
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vi. 点火
n. (谷类作物的)穗;耳朵;听觉,听力
vt. 使充满活力,使精力充沛
vi. 做礼拜
(1) There is a direct correlation between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
(2) the correlation of social power with wealth
(3) ...the correlation between smoking and disease.
correlation[ˌkɔ:rəˈleɪʃən]
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n. 蟾蜍,癞蛤蟆
n. 航行;航班;鸟群;逃避,躲开;一段(台阶或楼梯)
n. 关联;联系
vt. 分散(心思);使分心
(1) She was staring into space, her mouth slack.
(2) The rope suddenly went slack.
(3) slack muscles
slack[slæk]
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n. 抽出;血统,家世
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
adj. 再生的;恢复的
adj. 萧条的,不景气的;懈怠的;松弛的
(1) The subscript O and W identify the unweathered and weathered states.
(2) In a single - species fluid, the subscript may be dropped.
(3) A double - subscript scheme will be used to identify the stresses.
subscript[ˈsʌbˌskrɪpt]
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n. 航天器;手艺,工艺
n. (身材)尺寸;测量;测量结果
n. 下标
v. 掠夺,劫掠
(1) It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
(2) The Queen has bestowed a knighthood on him.
(3) I bestow my own attributes over liberally on him.
bestow[biˈstəu]
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n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
vt. 给予;赠与;授予
vt. (从外国)移居
adv. 最初,开始
(1) Mars takes longer to revolve on its axis than the earth.
(2) the vertical/horizontal axis
(3) an axis of symmetry
axis[ˈæksis]
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v. 相互关联;使显示联系
v. 使分裂;使裂开;开裂
n. 轴,轴线
adj. 最适宜的;最优的
(1) olive groves
(2) an olive complexion
(3) olives look romantic on a hillside in Provence.
olive[ˈɔliv]
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n. 轮轴,车轴
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
n. 出口;排放管;(情感的)发泄途径;经销店
adj. 剧烈的;活跃的;精力旺盛的
(1) his first solo flight
(2) a solo effort
(3) a solo artist (= for example a singer who sings on their own, not as part of a group)
solo[ˈsəuləu]
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n. 独唱,独奏
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
adj. 分析的;解析的(=analytical)
n. 益处
(1) Use a sun block that filters UVA effectively.
(2) (figurative)My secretary is very good at filtering my calls (= making sure that calls that I do not want do not get through) .
(3) The doors opened and people started filtering through.
filter[ˈfiltə]
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vi. 过滤;透过;(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开
v. 否决,否定
conj. 同时;时时
vi. 登广告
(1) a wildlife enclosure
(2) the enclosure of common land in the seventeenth century
(3) This enclosure was so vast that the outermost wall could hardly be seen.
enclosure[inˈkləuʒə]
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n. 围绕;围场,圈占地;附件
n. (厨房内的)洗涤槽,洗涤池
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
adj. 开始的;最初的
(1) He pulled out to overtake a truck.
(2) It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
(3) Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.
overtake[ˌəuvəˈteik]
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n. 熟练,精通
n. 控制,掌握;离合器
vt. 突然袭击;压倒;赶上
adj. 简明的;朴素的;容易的;易解决的
onward(s)
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vi. 发动暴乱;闹事
adj. 向前的
adj. 粗心的;欠考虑的;自私的
vt. 成拱形;拱起
(1) One hundred million rats are killed each year by pest exterminators.
(2) That disobedient boy is a pest.
(3) The image of the fox as a pest is grossly exaggerated in anecdote and folklore.
pest[pest]
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adj. 超音速的,超声速的
n. 大牧场,大农场
n. 主题;对象;科目;研究对象
n. 害虫;讨厌鬼
(1) We sat down in the shade of the wall.
(2) The temperature can reach 40˚C in the shade .
(3) The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.
shade[ʃeid]
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vt. 断言;证实
n. 工作服;工装裤;罩衣
n. (色彩的)浓淡,深浅;阴凉处;(绘画的)暗部
vt. 预先设置
(1) Each atomic cluster is made up of neutrons and protons.
(2) The relative neutron sensitivity of the dosimeter for 14 Mev neutron ra ( ? ) from 0.024 to 0.027.
(3) neutron bombs are used to kill people rather than destroy buildings.
neutron[ˈnu:ˌtrɔn]
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vi. 消失
n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
n. 中子
vt. 把…除外
(1) silver/gold jewellery
(2) She has some lovely pieces of jewellery .
(3) We are having the jewellery valued for insurance.
jewellery[ˈdʒuːəlri]
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n. 悲哀,悲痛;麻烦
n. 珠宝,首饰
n. 快餐;小吃
n. 商人;交易商;毒品贩子
(1) The police decided to investigate further.
(2) My life is further complicated by having to work such long hours.
(3) Nothing could be further from the truth .
further[ˈfə:ðə]
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adj. 基本的;彻底的;激进的
vt. 给予…权利;给予…资格;给…命名
n. 丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事)
vt. 增进;促进;推进
(1) The area is under threat from the sheer number of tourists using it.
(2) We were impressed by the sheer size of the cathedral.
(3) The concert was sheer delight.
sheer[ʃiə]
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adj. 纯粹的;陡峭的;极薄的
vt. 转变,改变;改建;改装;换算
adj. 保守的,因循守旧的;保守党的
n. (计算机的)软件
(1) Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
(2) He hurled a brick through the window.
(3) How would you handle being locked in the back of a cab while the driver hurled abuse at you?
hurl[hə:l]
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n. 伤疤,伤痕
n. 地产;遗产;住宅区
vi. 猛投
n. 儿女,子孙,后代
(1) a fault in the electronics
(2) the electronics industry
(3) ...Europe's three main electronics companies.
electronics[ilekˈtrɔniks]
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n. 电子学;电子设备
vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
n. 成套工具;全套衣服和装备;配套元件
n. 合页,铰链
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