牛津核心300词汇 下 :
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(1) diplomatic/international/foreign relations
(2) US-Chinese relations
(3) relations with neighbouring countries are under strain at present.
relation[rɪˈleɪʃn]
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n.匙,调羹;一匙的量;匙状物,匙桨;
vt.用汤匙舀取;向上击;
vi.轻轻向上击;用匙状假饵钓鱼;痴爱,迷恋;
prep.包括;包含;
v.包括( include的现在分词);包含;列入;包住;
n.关系,联系;亲戚(关系);说话,叙述,报告;比率,比数;
n.束,串,捆;一串,一群;一帮,一伙;[非正式用语]大量;
vt.聚成一串,形成一串;聚成一组;使起褶:使(织物)起褶;
vi.形成一串,形成一组;打褶;膨胀,凸出;
(1) a block of text in a document
(2) (British English)The theatre gives discounts for block bookings (= a large number of tickets bought at the same time) .
(3) The three-hour class is divided into four blocks of 45 minutes each.
block[blɒk]
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n.胡说,废话;荒谬的念头;愚蠢的行为;胡闹;
adj.无意义的;荒谬的;
int.荒唐;
vt.引路;指导;操纵;影响;
n.指导者;向导;导游;有指导意义的事物;
n.块;街区;<英>大楼,大厦;障碍物,阻碍;
vt.阻止;阻塞;限制;
n.类型;铅字;(印刷或打印的)文字;于…类型的;
vt.& vi.打字;
vt.[医学]测定(血型);按类型把…归类;成为…的典型;[印刷]浇铸(铅字等);
(1) I entirely agree with you.
(2) I'm not entirely happy about the proposal.
(3) That's an entirely different matter.
entirely[ɪnˈtaɪəli]
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vt.& vi.挤,榨,捏;压迫,压榨;
vt.榨取,汲取;轻轻地捏;向…勒索(或榨取);
vi.在强压下屈服;施加压力;挤过去;
n.挤压,压榨;抱紧,拥挤;拥挤的人群;<口>压力;
adv.完全地;完整地;全部地;彻底地;
adj.弯曲的;决心的;<英>腐败的;同性恋;
n.爱好,癖好;[建]排架;剪股颖属草;[植]梗草,荒草地;
v.(使)弯曲,屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词);
vt.避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
(1) (British English)He was a nuisance and we're all well rid of him (= we'll be much better without him) .
(2) She wanted to be rid of her parents and their authority.
(3) I was glad to be rid of the car when I finally sold it.
rid[rɪd]
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n.股;(参与、得到等的)份;(分享到的或贡献出的)一份;市场占有率;
vt.& vi.共有;共用;均摊;
vt.分配;分开;共同承担;
vi.分享,分担(in);
adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的,庄重的;重要的;危险的;
vt.使摆脱,解除,免除;
adv.当前,目前;通常,一般,现在;容易,流畅;普遍地;
(1) substantial sums of money
(2) a substantial change
(3) substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
substantial[səb'stænʃl]
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n.缝纫;缝纫机;针线活;缝纫物;
v.缝制;
pref.表示“又,再”之义;
adj.大量的;结实的,牢固的;重大的;
n.本质;重要材料;
n.失望,扫兴;令人失望的行为(人);
(1) The car was completely crushed under the truck.
(2) They crush the olives with a heavy wooden press.
(3) Several people were crushed to death in the accident.
crush[krʌʃ]
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n.主动性;主动精神;倡议;主动权;
adj.自发的;创始的;初步的;
n.学说;理论;原理;推测;
vt.压破,压碎;镇压;弄皱;挤榨,榨出;
vi.挤;被压碎,被起皱;
n.粉碎,被压碎的状态;(特指女子对男性的)迷恋;拥挤的人群;果汁饮料;
adj.灵巧的;熟练的;技术好的;
(1) a retired doctor
(2) Dad is retired now.
(3) ...a seventy-three-year-old retired teacher from Florida.
retired[rɪˈtaɪəd]
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adj.退休的,退职的,退役的;偏远的,幽静的;与世隔绝的;
n.退休;
v.退职,退役,(使)退休( retire的过去式);
n.唱歌;鸟鸣;<物,无>振鸣;(机器或系统)技术先进;
v.唱,歌唱(sing的现在分词);(鸟)鸣;嗡嗡叫;呜呜作响;
adj.唱歌的;音乐般的;
vt.& vi.给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt.说明;指示;表明;演示;
n.展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi.被人看见,显现,显而易见;
adj.大量的;有遮盖物的,(尤指)有顶的;
v.覆盖( cover的过去式和过去分词);掩护;包括;
(1) My parents lent me the money. otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.
(2) Shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold in here.
(3) We're committed to the project. We wouldn't be here otherwise.
otherwise[ˈʌðəwaiz]
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adv.否则;另外;别的方式;
adj.别的,另外的;不同的;
conj.否则,不然;
suff.像…似的; …民族的; 有点儿...的; 大约…;
vt.改变;改观;变换;
vi.改变;
n.[数]变换式;
adj.(学校教育或培训)正规的;方式上的;礼仪上的;
n.<美>须穿礼服的社交集会;<口>夜礼服;
(1) The birth of her son was a minor interruption to her career.
(2) an interruption to the power supply
(3) I managed to work for two hours without interruption .
interruption[ˌɪntə'rʌpʃn]
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n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事;
vt.打扰,妨碍;使骚动;使不安,使烦恼;妨碍睡眠(休息等);
n.速度比赛,赛跑,赛马,赛车等;竞赛;
adj.专为比赛而设计或饲养的,比赛用的;
vi.赛马(race的ing形式);竞赛;
n.意图,目的;意向;意义,意旨;[医]愈合;
(1) Keep your eyes firmly fixed on the road ahead.
(2) It is now firmly established as one of the leading brands in the country.
(3) ‘I can manage, ’ she said firmly.
firmly[ˈfɜ:mli]
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adv.坚固地;稳固地;坚定地;坚决地;
vt.逮捕,拘捕;止住,阻止,抑制;吸引(注意);
vi.心跳停止;
n.拘留;停止,阻止;制动(装置);
vt.& vi.呼喊,叫喊;高声说或发出喊叫声;
n.大叫;大叫着说;呐喊;
vt.& vi.(在…中)获胜,赢;战胜(对手);
vt.(通过努力等)赢得;说服;达到(目的、要求等);获得…;
n.(体育比赛中)胜利,赢;[常用复数]赢得物;收益;
vi.顺利到达,成功;
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert['dezət]
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n.梗概,大纲,提纲,草稿,要点,主要原则;外形,轮廓,轮廓线,轮廓画法,略图(画法);
vt.概述;略述;画轮廓,打草图,描略图;
n.沙漠;荒地;应得的赏罚;功劳,美德;
adj.沙漠的;荒芜的,不毛的;无人的;v.丢开,抛弃;擅离职守;逃亡,逃走;开小差;
adv.(在)今天;现在;现今;现代,当代;
n.今天,今日;现代,当代;现今;
adj.乡下的,农村的;田园的;地方的;农业的;
(1) He lost a lot of money on the horses (= by gambling on races) .
(2) a horse and cart
(3) He mounted his horse and rode off.
horse[hɔ:s]
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adj.裸体的,裸露的;率直的,赤裸裸的;缺乏保护;不加掩饰的;
n.评论;注释;意见;说明;
vt.& vi.评论,谈论;
vt.表达意见;解释,注释;
vi.作注释;作注解;作解释;作评语;
n.利益;维护;支持;
n.马;骑马的军人,骑兵;有脚的架;跳马,鞍马;
vt.为…备马;猛推或用力向上举;
vi.欲交配,,用于母马;
adj.马的;骑在马背上的;马拉的,使用马力的;较大的,较粗硬的;
(1) They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.
(2) The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.
(3) (figurative)A ring at the doorbell announced Jack's arrival.
announce[ə'naʊns]
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adv.认真地;严肃地;严重地;
vi.宣布参加竞选;当播音员;
vt.宣布;述说;声称;预告;
n.冲突;战斗;相互干扰;矛盾;
vi.抵触;争斗;战斗;冲突;
adv.永远;不断地,无休止地;老是,经常;
n.永恒;极长的一段时间;
(1) Her voice awoke the sleeping child.
(2) His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.
(3) It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.
awake[ə'weɪk]
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adj.醒着的;警惕的;
vt.& vi.唤醒;唤起;觉悟;
adj.严厉的;僵硬的,坚硬的;呆板的,拘谨的;顽固的;
adv.<口>极度地,非常;
n.死尸;笨蛋,傻瓜;流动工人;吝啬鬼穷光蛋;
vt.诈骗;失信;
vt.切成片;切下;划分;
n.薄片;一部分;(因失误而打出的)曲线球;
vi.斜击;
vi.(使)急速行进,仓促完成;猛攻;急速流动,奔腾;
vt.突袭;(使)仓促行事;催促;(为物色、招募目的)特别关注;
n.冲;匆忙;繁忙的活动;涌动;
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit['lɪmɪt]
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n.机构;器官;风琴;元件;
n.问题;(报刊的)期,号;发行物;流出;
vt.发行;发布;流出;
vi.发行;造成…结果;在…上挑起争论;
adj.破碎的,打碎的;(腿,臂等)已骨折的;(线条)虚线的,断续的;被打断的;
v.打破,折断(break的过去分词);打破(纪录);损坏;
n.限制;限量,限度;界限;
vt.限制,限定;
(1) a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl
(2) This juice contains no added sugar .
(3) Do you take sugar (= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.) ?
sugar['ʃʊɡə(r)]
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n.糖;一块[茶匙等]糖;(植物、水果等所含的)糖;(爱称)宝贝儿,亲爱的;
vt.在…加糖;给…裹上(糖衣或类糖物);
vi.形成糖;
int.(做了蠢事或出现差错时表示懊恼,用作 shit 的委婉语)哎呀,真是的;
n.打猎;搜索,追寻;[电](同步电动机的)速度偏差;
v.打猎(hunt的现在分词);
n.钢,钢铁;钢制品;兵器;钢铁工业;
vt.包上或镀上钢;使坚定;
adj.钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的;[色彩]青灰色的;
adj.完成了的;技术高超的;精湛的;〈俚〉死了的,完蛋了的;
v.结束,完成( finish的过去式和过去分词);
(1) I've made a rough draft of the letter.
(2) This is only the first draft of my speech.
(3) the final draft (= the final version)
draft[drɑ:ft]
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n.塑料制品;〈口〉(使用)信用卡;整形;可塑体;
adj.可塑的,塑性的,受范的,柔软的;造型的,塑造的,给与形态的;塑料[塑胶]的,塑料[塑胶]制的,合成树脂做的;有形成力的,有创造力的;
adj.欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人发愣的,可慨叹的;
n.汇票;草稿;选派;(尤指房间、烟囱、炉子等供暖系统中的)(小股)气流;
vt.起草;制定;征募;
vi.拟稿;绘样;作草图;
adj.初步画出或(写出)的;(设计、草图、提纲或版本)正在起草中的,草拟的;以草稿形式的;草图的;
adv.不论以何种方式,不论以何种方法;无论如何,至少;但是;不顾;
(1) a clock/bell tower
(2) the tower of London
(3) the Eiffel tower
tower['taʊə(r)]
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n.室,卧室,会客室;内庭;[多用于英国]律师的办公室;议事厅;
vt.限制,幽禁,封闭或限制;使备有房间;
vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭;
n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学](表露或觉察到的)情绪反应;
n.口袋,钱袋;金钱,财富;容器;凹处;
vt.隐藏;放进口袋;私吞,盗用;忍受;
adj.放在口袋里的;小的,迷你的;金钱上的;
n.塔,楼塔;要害地;〈罕〉(负伤鸟的)笔直向上飞;〈美〉铁路信号所;
vi.远远高于,远远超过;高耸,超越;
na.“Towers“的变体;
(1) physical fitness
(2) physical appearance
(3) The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.
physical[ˈfɪzɪkl]
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n.注意,注意力;照料,关怀;殷勤;
int.[口令]立正;
adj.我的(I的所有格形式);
int.啊呀;天啊;
adj.自然(界)的;身体的;物质的;自然规律的;
n.身体检查,体格检查;
n.技能,技巧;熟练,巧妙;才能,本领;
(1) He made it plain that we should leave.
(2) She made her annoyance plain.
(3) The facts were plain to see .
plain[pleɪn]
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vt.放置,安置;使处于某位置;使坐;坐落;
vi.(日、月等)落山;[常后接forth,out,off等]出发;凝结;衰落;
n.凝固;(一)套;布景;集;
adj.固定的;不变的;顽固的;安排好的;
int.(发令起跑)开始;
n.平原;平地;[纺织业]平针;朴实无华的东西;
adj.平的;素的;清晰的;相貌平平的;
adv.清楚地,明白地;平易地;[用以加强语气]显然;完全地;
vi.发牢骚;诉苦;
adj.厌恶的;厌烦的;
v.使恶心;使讨厌;
vt.要求,请求;需要;[法]召唤;询问,盘问;
n.需求;需要;要求,请求;销路;
vi.需要;请求;查问;
(1) a politically sensitive issue
(2) politically motivated crimes
(3) It makes sense politically as well as economically.
politically[pəˈlɪtɪkɵlɪ]
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n.实验室,研究室;Lab,英国政治工党;分析室;暗室;
adv.政治地,政党地;
adj.尖的,尖锐的;严厉的,直截了当的;突出的;显然的;
v.“point”的过去式和过去分词;
vt.收集,收藏;收到;收款,收帐;聚积;
vi.聚集,集合;
vt.& vi.征收,募集;
adj.由受话人付费的(美国英语);
adv.(电话、电报等)由受话人付费;
(1) Someone had forged her signature on the cheque.
(2) They collected 10 000 signatures for their petition.
(3) He was attacked for having put his signature to the deal.
signature[ˈsɪgnətʃə(r)]
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n.地点,场所;斑点,污点;[股票]现货;职位,职务;
v.弄上污渍,弄上斑点;污辱,玷污;认出,发现;散步;
adj.现场的;现货的;插播的;
abbr.satellite positioning and tracking 卫星定位和跟踪;
n.商品,货物;动产;本领;合意的人;
adj.同盟的,同盟国的;联合的;姻亲的;同源的,类似的;
v.联合(ally的过去分词);
n.签名;署名;识别标志,鲜明特征;[医]药的用法说明;
(1) Wear clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain.
(2) He asked to be put under police protection .
(3) the conservation and protection of the environment
protection[prə'tekʃn]
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adv.适当地;恰当地;正确地;完全,非常;
v.咳嗽( cough的现在分词 );(从喉咙或肺中)咳出;(突然)发出刺耳的噪音;
n.惊恐;警报;闹铃;动员令;
vt.使惊恐;警告;给(门等)安装警报器;
n.保护;护照;[经]保护贸易制,保护政策;(向歹徒缴纳的)保护费;
(1) This young man is wearing a limp grey sweater.
(2) Ann, put on your sweater; you're so cold you have gooseflesh on your arms.
(3) She is good at knitting a sweater.
sweater[ˈswetə(r)]
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prep.不中(目标),不对(题),与…无关;(表示排斥)除…之外;(表示位置)在…旁边,,在…一侧,在…附近;(表示关系)与…无关,和…相比,比起…来,比得上;
adv.〈古〉同“besides”;
n.男朋友;情郎;
n.毛衣,运动衫;出汗(过多)的人,发汗剂;榨取别人血汗的人(或工厂、公司等);
adj.运动衫的;运动衫式的;
adj.生气的;愤怒的,发怒的;(颜色等)刺目的;(伤口等)发炎的;
(1) Sounds of voices and commotion could be heard downstairs now.
(2) The downstairs of the two little houses had been entirely refashioned.
(3) He was in an argument with his landlord downstairs.
downstairs[ˌdaʊn'steəz]
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adv.在楼下;向[往]楼下;
adj.楼下的;
n.伤害,损害;受伤处;伤害的行为;
vt.放;表达;给予(重视、信任、价值等);使处于(某种状态);
vt.& vi.使感觉到;使受到…的影响;
vi.说;猛推;将…送往;使与…连接;
n.[方]笨蛋,怪人;对策;
adj.固定的;不动的;
adj.粉红色的;淡红色的;略带左翼政治观点的;与同性恋者有关的;
n.粉红色;典范;香石竹;顶点,极度;
vt.刺、扎;打出小孔图案;戳;
(1) We stopped for something to eat.
(2) Give me something to do .
(3) There's something wrong with the TV.
something[ˈsʌmθɪŋ]
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pron.某物,某事;重要的事物[人],有一定意义的事物;
n.(表示不确切的描述或数量)大致,左右;
adv.非常;有点;大约;
pron.他们的;他的或她的;
adv.松散的,蓬松的;轻易,轻松地,随手地,随意地;大意,粗略地,不严格的;无力地,软绵绵地;
adj.侵略的,侵犯的,攻势的;(美)有进取心的,积极行动的;有进取心的,有闯劲的;好争斗的,借故生端的,爱打架的,要打架的;
(1) She laughs too much...
(2) Thank you very much...
(3) He said that his father never talked much about the war...
much[mʌtʃ]
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n.影响;势力;有影响的人(或事物);[占星学]星力;
vt.影响;感染;支配;对…起作用;
adv.非常;差不多;很多地;很大程度上;
adj.许多的,大量的;
pron.很多;大量;很好的东西;(与不可数名词连用,尤用于否定句,或与 how 连用以询问数量,也可与 as、so 和 too 连用)许多;
n.自尊;骄傲;自满;(狮)群;
vt.以…而自豪, 得意于…;
vi.自豪,骄傲,得意;
n.沙漠;荒地;应得的赏罚;功劳,美德;
adj.沙漠的;荒芜的,不毛的;无人的;v.丢开,抛弃;擅离职守;逃亡,逃走;开小差;
(1) wounded soldiers
(2) seriously wounded
(3) There were 79 killed and 230 wounded.
wounded[ˈwu:ndɪd]
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n.秘书;干事,书记员; 部长,大臣;
vt.触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触;吃或喝,尝;[数]与…相切;
n.触摸,碰;触觉,触感;修饰,润色;痕迹;
vi.接触;联系;
n.吸引;[物]引力;魅力;引人注意的东西,有趣的东西;
adj.负伤的,受了伤(害)的;
v.使受伤,伤害( wound的过去式和过去分词 );使(心灵)受伤,伤感情;缠绕( wind的过去式和过去分词 );卷绕;
(1) The explosion completely destroyed the building.
(2) I've completely forgotten her name.
(3) completely and utterly broke
completely[kəmˈpli:tli]
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n.邮局;
n.老板,上司;领袖,首领;[机]轴套,套筒;
vt.当…的首领;管理,指挥;
vi.当首领;发号施令;
adj.<俚>很好的,一流的;
n.描述;形容;种类;类型;
adv.完全地;完整地;完全,彻底,全部,一干二净;很,非常,充分,十分,万分;
(1) Have you ever had any skin problems connected with exposure to the sun?...
(2) The dispute is not directly connected to the negotiations...
(3) The current NBA Houston star Yao Ming topped thelistwith an unparalleled income of 260 million RMB.
connected[kə'nektɪd]
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vt.& vi.(使)反转;(使)颠倒;掉换,交换;[法]撤消,推翻;
vi.倒退;[桥牌]逆叫;
adj.反面的;颠倒的;倒开的;[生]倒卷的;
n.倒转,反向;[机]回动;倒退;失败;
adj.连接的,有关系的,有联系的;连贯的;有血统[婚姻]关系的;
v.连接( connect的过去式和过去分词);
n.星期一,周一,礼拜一;[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 蒙迪来源于古诺斯语人名,含义是“保护”(protection);[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 蒙迪绰号,星期一,来源于古英语(曾流传生于星期一是幸运的,生于星期五是不幸运的);[人名] [爱尔兰姓氏] 蒙迪盖尔语姓氏的英语形式,含义是“Eoin之仆的儿子”(son of the servant of Eoin);
n.塞子;插头;消防栓;(内燃机的)火花塞;
vt.& vi.插上插头;
vt.以(塞子)塞住;插入;〈俚〉枪击,殴打;
vi.填塞,堵;〈俚〉勤苦工作,用功;
(1) He can't help thinking it's all just "pie in the sky" talk.
(2) Her silk shirtdress was sky-blue, the colour of her eyes.
(3) Suddenly a bolt of lightning crackled through the sky.
sky[skaɪ]
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n.硬币;金属钱币;[建筑]拐角,墙角石;
vt.制造硬币;杜撰;创造;
prep.(表示属性)与…不同;不像;
adj.不同的;相异的;不相似的;
n.天(空);
vt.将…击向空中;将…高挂;
n.圆盘;唱片;磁盘;
(1) Beware of dishonest traders in the tourist areas.
(2) I don't like him, and it would be dishonest of me to pretend otherwise.
(3) You have been dishonest with me...
dishonest[dɪsˈɒnɪst]
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n.二十,二十个;二十多岁;二十年代;许多,大量;
num.二十;
adj.二十的;
adj.不诚实的,不老实的;不正直的;狡猾的,阴险的;不可靠的;
pron.每人,人人;
adv.否则;另外;别的方式;
adj.别的,另外的;不同的;
conj.否则,不然;
(1) He said he might come tomorrow.
(2) He might get there in time, but I can't be sure.
(3) I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
might[maɪt]
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aux.表示可能;表示许可;表示询问情况;
n.力气;力量;威力;权力;
v.可以;应该;
vi.提到;针对;关系到;请教;
vt.归因于…;使求助于;送交;认为…起源于;
vt.& vi.参考,查阅;
n.材料,原料,资料;〈俚〉钱,现金;填充物;素材资料;
vt.塞满;填塞;让吃饱;
vi.吃得过多;
n.轮胎;
(1) The outside of the house needs painting.
(2) You can't open the door from the outside.
(3) I walked around the outside of the building.
outside[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]
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vt.& vi.原谅; 饶恕; 对不起;请原谅 ;
vt.免除;
adv.奇妙地;怪异地;不可思议地;异常的;
adv.在外面;向外面;在户外;露天;
n.外面;(弯曲路面或轨道的)外道;(靠近路中央的)外侧;(建筑物等的)周围;
adj.外部的;集团外的;(选择余地、可能性等)非常小;可能性最大的;
prep.(表示位置)在[向]…的外面;(表示范围)超出…的范围;(表示排斥)除了(某人);
adj.活动的,可移动的;搬家的,搬运的;感人的;
v.move的现在分词;
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline['aʊtlaɪn]
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n.公众信息;宣传效用;宣传;公诸于众的状况;
n.履行;性能;表现;演出;
n.出席;仪表;风度;鬼魂,神灵;
n.梗概,大纲,提纲,草稿,要点,主要原则;外形,轮廓,轮廓线,轮廓画法,略图(画法);
vt.概述;略述;画轮廓,打草图,描略图;
(1) adventure/detective/love, etc. stories
(2) a story about time travel
(3) Shall I tell you a story ?
story['stɔ:rɪ]
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adv.诚实地;正直地;老老实实;老实说;
n.故事,传说;历史,沿革;内情;传记;
vt.用历史故事画装饰;讲…的故事;把…作为故事讲述;
vi.说谎;
n.练习;运动,训练;运用;典礼;
vi.锻炼,训练,练习;
vt.锻炼(身体某部位);使焦虑,使忧虑;实行,发挥(作用);运用;
n.炸弹;彻底的失败;[橄榄球] 长传;高压贮罐;
vt.轰炸,投弹于;
vi.投弹;[俚语] 惨败;[俚语] 涂鸦;
(1) We contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.
(2) Would you like to contribute to our collection?
(3) Do you wish to contribute?
contribute[kən'trɪbju:t]
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n.自行车,脚踏车;
vi.骑自行车;
vt.& vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力;
vt.折叠;合拢;抱住;笼罩;
vi.折叠起来;彻底失败;
n.折痕;信徒;羊栏;(起伏地的)凹处,洼;
vt.埋葬,葬;为…举行葬礼;隐藏,埋藏,遮盖,掩蔽;专心致志于,埋头于,沉溺于;
n.布里;
(1) a racing stable
(2) motor/yacht/greyhound, etc. racing
(3) a racing driver
racing[ˈreɪsɪŋ]
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adj.传统的;习用的,平常的;依照惯例的;约定的;
n.速度比赛,赛跑,赛马,赛车等;竞赛;
adj.专为比赛而设计或饲养的,比赛用的;
vi.赛马(race的ing形式);竞赛;
prep.(表示时间)从…;(表示原因)因为;(表示来源)来自…;(表示分离)与…分离[隔开];
vt.& vi.卖,售;使好卖;使接受,使赞成;销售;
vt.经销;推销;出卖;欺骗;
n.销售;欺骗;失望;推销术;
vi.卖;出售;受欢迎;有销路;
(1) Go inside the house.
(2) inside the box was a gold watch.
(3) For years we had little knowledge of what life was like inside China.
inside[ˌɪn'saɪd]
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adj.里面的,内部的;内幕的;内侧的;
n.里面,内侧;内脏;内容,内幕;(道路或跑道拐弯处的)内侧;
adv.在内地,在内部地;在内侧地;在监狱里;
prep.在…以内;在内侧或内部;进入里面;
n.政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖,治理;
n.居所;避难所;(无家可归者或受虐待者的)收容所;遮蔽;
vt.掩蔽;庇护;保护;
vi.躲避;避难;
n.一绺鬈发;卷曲物;螺旋状物;(指头发)拳曲;
vt.& vi.(使)弯曲;(使)卷曲;盘旋;缠绕;
vt.撅起嘴唇;撇(嘴);(使)呈螺旋(或卷曲)状移动;(使)旋绕;
(1) Water freezes at 0˚C.
(2) It's so cold that even the river has frozen.
(3) The cold weather had frozen the ground.
freeze[fri:z]
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vt.使结冰,使冻僵;冷藏;吓呆;冻结(存款,工资等);
vi.凝固,结冰;冻伤,冻死;
n.冻结;严寒时期;
n.树枝;分支;部门,分科;支流;
vi.分支形成;分支扩张;扩大某人的兴趣,业务或活动范围;[计]下分支的指令;
vt.使分支;使分叉;用枝形叶脉刺绣花纹装饰;
n.脚;底部;英尺(=12 英寸或 30。48 厘米);脚步;
vt.走,踏;
vt.& vi.结算,总计,共计;
n.皮,皮肤;(蔬菜,水果等)外皮;毛皮;
vt.剥皮,削皮;擦破皮,擦伤;欺骗;
vi.使愈合,长皮;
adj.<俚>色情的;
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