高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 34
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(1) As a boy he had boxed and wrestled.
(2) Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.
(3) Shoppers wrestled the raider to the ground.
wrestle[ˈresl]
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v. 摔跤
v. 表演,履行;行动
n./v. 水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒
a. 必需的,必要的
(1) an airline pilot
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) The accident was caused by pilot error.
pilot[ˈpaɪlət]
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vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达
n. 飞行员
n. 嘴唇
n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架
(1) a heavy smoker (= sb who smokes a lot)
(2) a smoker's cough
(3) a cigarette/cigar/pipe smoker
smoker[ˈsməʊkə(r)]
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n. 划船比赛
n. 假期,休假
n. 吸烟者
vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
(1) an oval face
(2) He was a man in his late thirties, with fine, dark hair and a pale oval face.
(3) ...the small oval framed picture of a little boy.
oval[ˈəuvəl]
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num. 十一
n.&adj.椭圆;椭圆形的
n. 洗涤槽;污水槽
v. 分发,分配
(1) They have imprisoned an innocent man.
(2) She was found innocent of any crime.
(3) He was the innocent party (= person) in the breakdown of the marriage.
innocent[ˈɪnəsnt]
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a.无辜的,清白的
n. 食欲,胃口
vi. 继续
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
(1) a can-opener
(2) a bottle-opener
(3) They won the opener 4–2.
opener[ˈəʊpnə(r)]
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n. 开具,启子
v. (使)爆炸
num. 第十二
n.意大利式面条
(1) She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.
(2) She was sitting at the kitchen table eating a currant bun.
(3) She wore her hair in a bun.
bun[bʌn]
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n.模型,原形,范例,模范
n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)
n. 馒头;小甜面包
n. 云;云状物;阴影
(1) You can't see colours at night...
(2) I saw a man making his way towards me...
(3) I saw him yesterday...
see[si:]
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n. 海鸥
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会
a. 完美的,极好的
(1) The manager reproached the new salesgirl for her carelessness.
(2) They asked a salesgirl to examine me.
(3) salesgirl: Yes, you can get a 10 % discount for paying with credit card.
salesgirl[ˈseɪlzˌgɜ:l]
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ad.从那时以来 conj.从…以来,…以后,由于prep.从…以来
n. 秘密,内情
n. 猎人
n. 女售货员
(1) road users
(2) computer software users
(3) a user manual
user[ˈju:zə(r)]
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vi. 有关; 涉及
a.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的n.西班牙语
ad. 坏,恶劣地
n. 使用者;用户
(1) He has a high fever.
(2) Aspirin should help reduce the fever.
(3) She caught a fever on her travels in Africa, and died.
fever[ˈfi:və(r)]
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n. 小孩
vt. 介绍
n. 发烧;发热
n. 十字路口,人行横道
(1) in the top/middle/bottom drawer of the desk
(2) He opened a drawer in his writing-table.
(3) You can be assured the matter will be closely investigated and the necessary remedial actions taken.
drawer[drɔ:(r)]
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n. 抽屉
n. 海豹
n.自助,自我服务的
a.&ad. 少于,小于
(1) American capitalists had invested $ 867,200,000 in canadian mines, industries, and railroads.
(2) Clerk : Well , canadian Gifts is on the lower level. It's across from Prime Time Video Rentals.
(3) British and canadian beaches had become a solid Allied grip left flank.
canadian[kəˈneɪdiən]
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圣诞(前)夜
n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套
vt. 取代
a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
(1) Stevens wrote him a note asking him to come to his apartment...
(2) I'll have to leave a note for Karen.
(3) I knew that if I didn't make a note I would lose the thought so I asked to borrow a pen or pencil...
note[nəut]
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n. 标准,准则,原则
a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的
prep. 在…下方(面)
n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意
(1) an ugly face
(2) an ugly building
(3) an ugly incident
ugly[ˈʌgli]
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vt.使简化,使简易
vi. 骑自行车
a. 丑陋的;难看的
n. 工作日
(1) ‘I'm feeling really depressed. ’ ‘The winter here has that effect sometimes. ’
(2) I tried to persuade him, but with little or no effect.
(3) I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.
effect[ɪˈfekt]
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n. 吸烟者
n. (英)飞机
n. 效果;作用
vt.做手术,运转;实施,负责, 经营,管理
(1) a remote beach
(2) one of the remotest areas of the world
(3) The farmhouse is remote from any other buildings.
remote[riˈməut]
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(1) I shall be 26 years old on friday next.
(2) He fled on friday, saying he feared for his life.
(3) The South African mailboat arrived on friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.
friday[ˈfraɪdeɪ]
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n.能力,胜任,管辖权
n. 星期五
n.&vt.采访,会见,面试
v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
(1) She was punched and kicked by her attackers.
(2) The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard.
(3) Vandals had kicked the door down.
kick[kɪk]
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n. 品尝, 尝味;味道 vt. 品尝, 尝味
v.&n. 踢
n. 市场,集市
n. 狗
(1) The old house is full of atmosphere (= it's very interesting) .
(2) pollution of the atmosphere
(3) Saturn's atmosphere
atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)]
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n. 糖
n. 坟墓
n. 大气;气氛
n. 洞,穴;地窖
(1) She devoted herself to her career.
(2) I could only devote two hours a day to the work.
(3) He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation...
devote[diˈvəut]
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vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用(于)
n. 克(重量单位)
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. (放钱,证件等的)皮夹
(1) the minister of Education
(2) a meeting of EU Foreign ministers
(3) senior ministers in the Cabinet
minister[ˈmɪnɪstə(r)]
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n. 匙, 调羹
n. 绘画者,(油)画家
prep.加,加上
n. 部长;牧师
(1) He got out of bed and pulled on his bathrobe.
(2) I remember undressing, putting on a bathrobe and standing out on the balcony.
(3) He threw on his bathrobe.
bathrobe[ˈbæθˌrəʊb]
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a. 酸的
n. 青少年
n. 浴衣
n. 纤维质 (美fiber)
(1) He was found guilty of murder.
(2) She has been charged with the attempted murder of her husband.
(3) to commit (a) murder
murder[ˈmɜ:də(r)]
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n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
vt. 谋杀
n.胡萝卜
n. 一致的意见,共识
(1) She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune .
(2) That ring must be worth a fortune .
(3) the changing fortunes of the film industry
fortune[ˈfɔ:tʃu:n]
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a.&n. 最大量(的); 最大限度(的)
n. 饮食
n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
n. 财产;运气
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable[ˈvæljuəbl]
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n. 海滨,海滩
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
a. 值钱的,贵重的
a. 官僚的
egypt*[ədˈvaɪs]
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n. 埃及
a. 弯的
pron. (who的宾格 )
v.使改变形态,使改观
(1) The fields were divided by stone walls.
(2) He sat on the wall and watched the others playing.
(3) I'm going to paint the walls white and the ceiling pink.
wall[wɔ:l]
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a. 不真实的,假的
n. 帝国
n. 墙
n. 日光,阳光
(1) If it doesn't fit, you can always take it back.
(2) If he can't help, there's always John.
(3) As always, Polly was late for school.
always[ˈɔ:lweɪz]
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n. 放射,放射物
ad. 总是;一直;永远
a. 公平的,合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会
n. 主题
(1) leading experts
(2) She was offered the leading role in the new TV series.
(3) He played a leading part in the negotiations.
leading[ˈledɪŋ]
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n. 胜利
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
a. 最主要的,第一位的
n. 共和国
(1) the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
(2) It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
(3) They were proud of their children's achievements.
achievement[əˈtʃi:vmənt]
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num. 八
n. 成就,成绩,功绩
n. 量,数额;交易
a. 特殊的,个别的
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect[ˈɑ:kɪtekt]
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n. 铁路;铁道
n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景
n. 建筑师,设计师
n. 邮箱
(1) We are not far from my home now.
(2) stray dogs needing new homes
(3) (figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .
home[həum]
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ad. 清楚地,无疑地
n. 优点; 好处
int. 再见;再会
n.&ad. 到家;回家
(1) Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.
(2) The comments provoked an angry response from union leaders.
(3) I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
angry[ˈæŋgri]
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n. 存活,幸存
a.易碎的,易损的
a. 生气的,愤怒的
n. 成幅的薄片,薄板
(1) Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
(2) She made helpful comments on my work.
(3) The director was not available for comment.
comment[ˈkɒment]
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n. 评论
a. 准确,精确的,确切的
n. 代数
n.自行车
(1) to apply for/obtain a patent on an invention
(2) The device was protected by patent .
(3) patent applications/laws
patent[ˈpætnt]
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vt. 接受
n. 世纪,百年
n.专利权,专利证书
n. 墨水,油墨
(1) a sore throat
(2) A sob caught in his throat.
(3) He held the knife to her throat.
throat[θrəut]
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v. 守规矩,行为
n. 喉咙
n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼
vt. 限制;减少
(1) Take my advice . Don't do it.
(2) I chose it on his advice .
(3) Follow your doctor's advice .
advice[ədˈvaɪs]
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n.产量,输出量
n. 忠告,劝告,建议
vt. 吸吮
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
(1) the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century
(2) The discovery of a child's body in the river has shocked the community.
(3) Researchers in this field have made some important new discoveries .
discovery[dɪˈskʌvəri]
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n. 发现
a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个
n. 条件,状况
n. 父(母),双亲
(1) He led a life of virtue.
(2) She was certainly no paragon of virtue !
(3) Patience is not one of her virtues, I'm afraid.
virtue[ˈvə:tju:]
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n. 美德,正直的品行,德行
n. 代理人,经济人
a. 熟练的;有技能的
n. 培训
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