CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 34
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(1) Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives.
(2) She made herself indispensable to the department.
(3) A good dictionary is indispensable for learning a foreign language.
indispensable
[ˌɪndisˈpensəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
vt. 采,摘;拔,拉;弹乐器;修(眉毛)
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
adv. 系统地;有条不紊地
(1) battery eggs
(2) a battery hen
(3) a battery of reporters
battery
[ˈbætəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电池;(设备的)一排;一系列;炮兵连
n. 杜鹃,布谷鸟
vt. 用肘挤;挤掉;跻身
vt. 看望,拜访;访问;上门咨询
(1) exotic birds with feathers of gorgeous colours
(2) It was absolutely gorgeous .
(3) gorgeous weather (= warm and with a lot of sun)
gorgeous
[ˈɡɔ:dʒəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基本的;彻底的;激进的
adv. 预先;提前
adj. 令人愉快的;漂亮的;绚丽的,华丽的
n. 必需品;必备品
(1) You'll have to go to the police station to reclaim your wallet.
(2) The team reclaimed the title from their rivals.
(3) The site for the airport will be reclaimed from the swamp.
reclaim
[riˈkleim]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 开垦,开拓;收回;申请退税
n. 热带地区;回归线
adv. 松弛地,松散地;轻率地
adj. 个别的;单独的;独特的
(1) To the untrained eye, the children were behaving ordinarily.
(2) ordinarily, she wouldn't have bothered arguing with him.
(3) We do not ordinarily carry out this type of work.
ordinarily
[ˌɔ:dnˈeərəli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 通常;正常情况下
n. 长度;篇幅;时间的长短;一段,一节;全程
vt. 扑灭;解渴,止渴
adv. 因为,由于
(1) a time of scarcity
(2) a scarcity of resources
(3) ...an ever increasing scarcity of water.
scarcity
[ˈskeəsɪti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 控制,掌握;离合器
adj. 例外的;优越的,非凡的
n. 缺乏,不足;稀少
n. 火星;战神
(1) iron oxide
(2) an oxide of tin
(3) Atoms of iron in the nail combine with atoms of oxygen from the air to form molecules of iron oxide, or rust.
oxide
[ˈɔksaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 用公式表示;系统阐述;规划
n. 氧化物
n. 损坏;变形;畸形
n. 赞美诗,圣歌;歌颂
(1) Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.
(2) a euro coin
(3) notes and coin
coin
[kɔin]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 杜撰(单词、短语);制造硬币
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑;奚落
n. 利用,效用
(1) The treaty was declared invalid because it had not been ratified.
(2) People with invalid papers are deported to another country.
(3) an invalid argument
invalid
[inˈvælid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
adv. 看来似乎,表面上看
adj. 无效的;(论据、结论)站不住脚的
n. 期刊
(1) a new initiative aimed at beating the menace of illegal drugs
(2) a sense/an air/a hint of menace in his voice
(3) to demand money with menaces
menace
[ˈmenəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 吃早餐
v. 碰撞;撞毁;撞击
vt.&vi. (进行)威胁,恐吓
n. 守财奴,吝啬鬼
(1) a letter of resignation
(2) There were calls for her resignation from the board of directors.
(3) Further resignations are expected.
resignation
[ˌrezɪgˈneɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仿制品;模仿
n. 屈从,顺从;辞呈
n. 鸟巢;安乐窝
adj. 附属的;同谋的
(1) She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.
(2) dietary fibre
(3) to have a healthy, balanced diet
diet
[ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发生在…之前
vi. 服从;遵守
n. 饮食,食物;特别饮食
v. 用拖把拖;擦拭
(1) She groped through the darkness towards the doors.
(2) He groped his way up the staircase in the dark.
(3) (figurative)‘It's so…, so… ’ I was groping for the right word to describe it.
grope
[ɡrəup]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 回嘴;反驳
n. 脸红
vi. 摸索,探寻
n. 王室,皇族;版税;使用费
(1) the coefficient of friction
(2) ...production coefficients...
(3) A coefficient of one means the markets move perfectly in step.
coefficient
[ˌkəʊəˈfɪʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 钠
n. 协同因素;系数
n. 剧场;戏剧工作;演戏
adj. 即将到来的;现成的
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引出;起源,由来
vt. 仿制,模仿;以图案装饰
n. 风景,景色;情形,形势
vt. 珍爱;怀有
(1) ‘Thank you, ’ they said in chorus.
(2) ‘Hello, Paul, ’ they chorused.
(3) the Hallelujah chorus
chorus
[ˈkɔ:rəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 骇人听闻的;巨大的;可怕的
n. 镍;五分镍币
adj. 外交的;讲究策略的;婉转的
n. 合唱;合唱团;副歌
(1) the increasing complexity of modern telecommunication systems
(2) I was astonished by the size and complexity of the problem.
(3) the complexities of the system
complexity
[kəmˈpleksɪti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 柏油,沥青;焦油
n. 令人愉快;芬芳
n. 接替者;替代,替换
n. 复杂(性),错综复杂
(1) ...a quartz crystal.
(2) The prospectors have discovered such minerals as calcite, quartz and asbestos here.
(3) quartz overcoating protects the optics from the environment and allows cleaning without damage to their surface.
quartz
[kwɔ:ts]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石英
n. 清真寺
adj. 无可挑剔的,完美无缺的
n. 掌掴
(1) to watch/gaze in admiration
(2) I have great admiration for her as a writer.
(3) I have always had the greatest admiration for him...
admiration
[ˌædməˈreɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 履行,实施
n. 愤怒,狂怒
vt. 施加(影响、压力等);运用(权威等);尽力;努力
n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal
[sti:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 时代;历元;(地质中的)世,纪
vi. 悬垂
vt. 偷;窃取;悄悄走到
adj. 资产阶级的;追求名利的
(1) He scanned the horizon for any sign of land.
(2) She scanned his face anxiously.
(3) I scanned the list quickly for my name.
scan
[skæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侍者;服务员
v. 浏览;察看;扫描
n. 戏剧性事件;戏剧
n. 铀
(1) Cows were grazing on the marshes.
(2) marshy ground/land
(3) The red deer was fed out on the marsh.
marsh
[mɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓦片;瓷砖,墙砖
adj. 长满草的;覆盖着草的
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
n. 沼泽地,湿地
(1) a job interview
(2) to be called for (an) interview
(3) He has an interview next week for the manager's job.
interview
[ˈintəvju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小树林;树丛
n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
n. 海港;港口城市
vt. 对…进行面试;采访,访谈;审讯
(1) She's an eternal optimist (= she always expects that the best will happen) .
(2) eternal truths (= ideas that are always true and never change)
(3) I'm tired of your eternal arguments.
eternal
[i:ˈtə:nl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 永久的;不朽的;没完没了的
v. 谈判,协商;顺利通过
adj. 干燥的;(皮肤或头发)发干的;干旱的,无雨的
n. 零;无;没有
(1) a highly significant discovery
(2) The results of the experiment are not statistically significant .
(3) There are no significant differences between the two groups of students.
significant
[siɡˈnifikənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 显著的;重要的;意味深远的
n. 鲜果汁;拥挤;壁球
vt.&vi. 使终止,使结束;到达终点
n. 大酒桶;烟蒂
(1) The children were dressed identically.
(2) This is the identical room we stayed in last year.
(3) The two pictures are similar, although not identical.
identical
[aiˈdentikəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 灾难性的;完全失败的;极糟的
n. 金枪鱼
n. 正式协议;和解;偿付;定居点;殖民
adj. 同一的;完全相同的
(1) to offer interest-free credit (= allow sb to pay later, without any extra charge)
(2) We bought the dishwasher on credit .
(3) to get/refuse credit
credit
[ˈkredit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 可能性;可能的事
vt. 使装满;挤满,占满;填塞;布满,使遍及
vt. 相信,信任;认为…有(某种品质);把…归于;存钱
n. 弹药筒;子弹
(1) Plates overflowed with party food.
(2) The bath is overflowing.
(3) (figurative)Her heart overflowed with love.
overflow
[ˌəuvəˈfləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一窝,一伙,一群孩子
vt.&vi. 溢出,漫出;挤满;洋溢着
adj. (人或物)典雅的;简洁的,简练的
n. 百合花
(1) the angle of incidence
(2) an area with a high incidence of crime
(3) The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.
incidence
[ˈinsidəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发生,发生率;[物]入射
n. 消沉;萧条;凹陷
n. 征兆,迹象;招牌;符号;手势
n. 饵,诱饵;诱惑物
(1) There is considerable pressure on teenagers to conform.
(2) He refused to conform to the local customs.
(3) The building does not conform with safety regulations.
conform
[kənˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有(法律)责任的;有…倾向的
vi. 符合;遵照
n. 维纳斯(爱与美的女神);金星
vt. 纠正,修正
(1) The new president reversed many of the policies of his predecessor.
(2) He maintained that he learned everything he knew from his predecessor Kenneth Sisam.
(3) The car is some 40mm shorter than its predecessor.
predecessor
[ˈpri:disesə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 远足;短途旅行;尝试
n. 娱乐;消遣
n. 柴油;柴油车
n. 前辈;前任;(物件、机器的)前身
(1) My wife is pregnant.
(2) I was pregnant with our third child at the time.
(3) a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born)
pregnant
[ˈpreɡnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 怀孕的;意义深长的;耐人寻味的
n. 分数;少量;一点儿
n. 棺材,灵柩
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
(1) current English usage
(2) It's not a word in common usage .
(3) land usage
usage
[ˈju:zidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 声望;普遍,流行
vt. 超过;超出
n. 使用;惯用法
n. 装饰品
(1) And this the voa special English health report, written by Kitty weaver.
(2) Mr. and Mrs. weaver are shown to their usual pew by an usher.
(3) Mr. weaver, here is that memorandum you dictated to me last night.
weaver
[ˈwi:və]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 优等的
n. 码头,停泊所
n. 织布工,编织者
n. 元音,元音字母
(1) a glass partition
(2) partition walls
(3) the partition of Germany after the war
partition
[pɑ:ˈtiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 隔墙;隔断;分开
n. 一般化;概括,归纳
n. 商品
vi. 润滑
(1) pumpkin pie is a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving.
(2) Quarter the pumpkin and remove the seeds.
(3) ...pumpkin pie.
pumpkin
[ˈpʌmpkin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 南瓜
adv. 正确地,得体地
n. 棱柱(体);棱镜
vt.&vi. 使断裂;使骨折;使分裂
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 坚定的;稳步的;沉着的
vi. 击剑;围以栅栏
n. 游艇,快艇
n. 症状;征兆
(1) a baggage allowance of 20 kilos
(2) personal tax allowances
(3) The budget made allowance for inflation.
allowance
[əˈlauəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 献礼;致敬;体现
n. 津贴,补助;零用钱
vt. 作为…的例证;是…的典范
n. 势利小人
(1) She's such a snob!
(2) an intellectual snob
(3) a food/wine, etc. snob
snob
[snɔb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力学,机械学;机件
n. 栗子;栗树;栗色
n. 势利小人
n. 正常化,标准化
(1) His big fat belly overhung his belt.
(2) The path was cool and dark with overhanging trees.
(3) The roof has an overhang to protect the walls from the rain.
overhang
[ˌəʊvəˈhæŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 门厅,大厅;游说团体
vt. 分散(心思);使分心
vi. 悬垂
vt. 给…提供资金
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