CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 33
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(1) a sensitive and caring man
(2) She is very sensitive to other people's feelings.
(3) an actor's sensitive reading of the poem
sensitive
[ˈsensitiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 故事,传说
n. 天鹅
adj. 易懂的;明显的;清楚的
adj. 敏感的;灵敏的
(1) laboratory technicians
(2) ...a laboratory technician.
(3) ...a versatile, veteran player, a superb technician.
technician
[tekˈniʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…上;在…旁
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
n. 宽度;广度
n. 技术员,技师
(1) They announced the withdrawal of 12 000 troops from the area.
(2) The president decided to send in the troops .
(3) Russian troops
troop
[tru:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
n. 军队;一群,大量
n. 针,编织针
n. 海员,水手;水兵
(1) I'm afraid that it's not finished yet.
(2) He's no better, I'm afraid to say .
(3) ‘Is there any left? ’ ‘ I'm afraid not . ’
afraid
[əˈfreid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
pron. (主格)他(她)们
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
(1) the Iberian peninsula (= Spain and Portugal)
(2) ...the political situation in the Korean peninsula...
(3) I had walked around the entire peninsula.
peninsula
[piˈninsjulə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 半岛
adv. 很快;马上;不久
n. 结束
vi. 对付,应付
(1) The key issue was whether the four defendants acted dishonestly.
(2) It's not a case of whether anyone would notice or not.
(3) whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.
whether
[ˈhweðə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 传染;感染
n. 机会,机遇;可能性
n. 园丁,花匠
conj. 是否
(1) A thin layer of dust covered everything.
(2) How many layers of clothing are you wearing?
(3) There were too many layers of management in the company.
layer
[ˈleiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 吹;吹到;吹气;吹响
vt. 把…归因于 ˈætribju:t n. 属性;品质,特征
n. 层,层次;铺设者
vi. 抱怨,发牢骚
(1) There was growing criticism of the government's conduct of the war.
(2) The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city.
(3) He conducted himself far better than expected.
conduct
[ kənˈdʌkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 果汁;肉汁
n. 举止,行为
adv. 严肃地,认真地
n. 手套
(1) countries seeking entry into the European Union
(2) the entry of women into the workforce
(3) There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs) .
entry
[ˈentri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲
n. 司令部;总部
n. 入口处;参加;进入权
vt. 离开
(1) The government's plans run counter to agreed European policy on this issue.
(2) Such arguments are not easily countered.
(3) I tried to argue but he countered that the plans were not yet finished.
counter
[ˈkauntə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
adj. 忙的,忙碌的;繁忙的
n. 友谊,友好
n. 酒,烈性酒
(1) We recognize the necessity for a written agreement.
(2) We were discussing the necessity of employing more staff.
(3) There had never been any necessity for her to go out to work.
necessity
[niˈsesiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 走;踏,踩
n. 必要,必然;必须品
n. 炉子,熔炉;火炉般的地方
vi. 由…组成;在于
(1) The whole family has the flu.
(2) (British English)She's got flu.
(3) I got flu...
flu
[flu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
n. 流行性感冒
n. 不明确;混乱,骚乱;困惑
(1) radium can be used to treat cancer.
(2) Radon is the daughter of radium.
(3) radium can be fixed some distance from its original source.
radium
[ˈreɪdi:əm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 强烈的;紧张的
n. 小时;时间,时刻
n. 镭
vi. 保持;坚持;处于
(1) Oil and water do not mix.
(2) Oil does not mix with water.
(3) mix all the ingredients together in a bowl.
mix
[miks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使混合;调制
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
adj. 另外的;其余的
adv. 向下,在下面
(1) I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.
(2) California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.
(3) The talks had been hard going at the start.
hard
[hɑrd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 操场,运动场
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
adj. 硬的;困难的
(1) The army renewed its assault on the capital.
(2) We have to renew our efforts to attract young players.
(3) The annual dinner is a chance to renew acquaintance with old friends.
renew
[riˈnju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 重新开始
vt. 传达,表达;运送
n. 日本
adj. 当代的;同时代的
(1) The knives were bent out of shape.
(2) He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
(3) Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
bend
[bend]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 向后;回原处;收回;恢复原状
adj. 聪明的;巧妙的
adv. 有礼貌地;柔和地
vi. 弯曲;弯腰;俯身
(1) raw meat
(2) These fish are often eaten raw.
(3) raw sugar
raw
[rɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 生食的;未加工的
n. 请求;申请;运用
adv. 令人畏惧的;很,非常
adj. 完整的;完全的
(1) I'll take any you don't want.
(2) ‘Which colour do you want? ’ ‘any of them will do. ’
(3) I suggested sharing the cost, but he wasn't having any of it.
any
[ˈeni]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 建筑;建立,创建
vt. 消化;领会
adv. 任何,丝毫
adj. 外部的
(1) When the war ended, people finally had cause to rejoice.
(2) The motor industry is rejoicing at the cut in car tax.
(3) They rejoiced to see their son well again.
rejoice
[riˈdʒɔis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 欣喜,高兴
n. 感谢
n. 祖父;外祖父
vt. 放下;存放;储蓄;使沉淀
(1) The hotel was really filthy and I'm not exaggerating.
(2) He tends to exaggerate the difficulties.
(3) I'm sure he exaggerates his Irish accent (= tries to sound more Irish than he really is) .
exaggerate
[iɡˈzædʒəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 厕所,洗手间;马桶
n. 踝,踝关节
n. 起源,由来;出身
vt.&vi. 夸大,夸张
(1) She estimated the breadth of the lake to be 500 metres.
(2) He was surprised at her breadth of reading.
(3) The curriculum needs breadth and balance.
breadth
[bredθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 活动的;流动的
n. 宽度;广度
adj. 最高的
n. 道歉,认错
(1) political/economic/social stability
(2) the stability of the dollar on the world's money markets
(3) Being back with their family should provide emotional stability for the children.
stability
[stəˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
n. 税,税款;负担
n. 稳定,稳定性,巩固
prep. 除…之外
(1) an urgent appeal for information
(2) a problem that requires urgent attention
(3) ‘Can I see you for a moment? ’ ‘Is it urgent? ’
urgent
[ˈə:dʒənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…中间
n. 视觉;想象力;梦幻
adj. 紧急的;强求的
n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
(1) He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
(2) She realized that her youth and inexperience were being exploited.
(3) What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people?
exploit
[iksˈplɔit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马车;小型机动车
vt. 剥削;利用;开采
vt. 环绕
n. 一束;一串;一群
(1) Stars twinkled in the sky.
(2) twinkling lights in the distance
(3) twinkling blue eyes
twinkle
[ˈtwɪŋkəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使融化
n. 条纹,条子
adj. 最喜爱的
vi. 闪烁,闪耀
(1) a research project
(2) a building project
(3) to set up a project to computerize the library system
project
[prəˈdʒekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 求婚
vt. 使推迟;使耽搁;使延误
n. 灰,灰烬;骨灰;白蜡树
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
(1) a bale of hay
(2) ...traditional hay making methods.
(3) We knew that war was coming, and were determined to make hay while we could.
hay
[hei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
n. 乡村,农村
n. 增长;成长
n. 干草
(1) a dress with short/long sleeves
(2) Dan rolled up his sleeves and washed his hands.
(3) a short-sleeved shirt
sleeve
[sli:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 曲线图,图表
n. 袖子,袖套;唱片套
adj. 无论哪个,无论哪些
adv. 在下面,在底下
(1) My boss is making life very difficult for me.
(2) 13 is a difficult age.
(3) a difficult child/customer/boss
difficult
[ˈdifikəlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. (绳的)结,(树的)节;痉挛,郁结
vi. 不同,相异;有分歧
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
(1) They located the ship by radar.
(2) a radar screen
(3) The issue of terrorism is back on the radar screen.
radar
[ˈreidə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雷达,无线电探测器
n. 斑马
n. 水晶,结晶;水晶玻璃
vt. 发起;赞助
(1) an independent nation
(2) the African nations
(3) The entire nation, it seemed, was watching TV.
nation
[ˈneiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 等候,等待
n. 风格;文体;式样
n. 民族;国家
n. 麻雀
(1) styling wax for the hair
(2) floor wax
(3) wax crayons
wax
[wæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象
adj. 古怪的;有趣的,滑稽的
n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
n. 蜡,蜂蜡
(1) literary criticism/theory
(2) It was Chaucer who really turned English into a literary language.
(3) a literary man
literary
[ˈlitərəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
n. 小组,群;集体
adj. 文学(上)的
adj. 国际的,国际上的
(1) Make sure you've signed the cheque before sealing the envelope.
(2) a sealed bid (= one that is kept in a sealed envelope and therefore remains secret until all other bids have been received)
(3) The organs are kept in sealed plastic bags.
seal
[si:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 复苏;痊愈,恢复
adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
n. 章程;体质,体格
vt. 密封;盖章
(1) a row of trees
(2) We sat in a row at the back of the room.
(3) The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
row
[rəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 战胜,击败;挫败;否决;难倒
vi. 划船
n. 气候;形势,局势
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
(1) A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral.
(2) an ancient monument
(3) These recordings are a monument to his talent as a pianist.
monument
[ˈmɔnjumənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹;名胜
num. 十亿
adj. 第二的;次要的
adj. 花费不多的,价钱不贵的
(1) The officers had exceeded their authority.
(2) She was exceeding the speed limit (= driving faster than is allowed) .
(3) His achievements have exceeded expectations .
exceed
[ikˈsi:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 视力
n. 阅读;读书
vt. 超过,超出;超越
n. 入侵,侵略;侵犯
(1) a style of music that defies classification (= is like no other)
(2) Its tariffs cater for four basic classifications of customer.
(3) The changes made through biotechnology do not violate the classification of a species.
classification
[ˌklæsifiˈkeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 减少,减小;简化
vi. 丢掉;销毁
vt. 争夺,竞争;争辩
n. 分类,归类,类别
(1) I got to the stage where I wasn't coping any more.
(2) He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job.
(3) Desert plants are adapted to cope with extreme heat.
cope
[kəup]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 反抗;叛逆 rɪˈbɛl n. 叛军;反叛者;反对派
vi. 突然不见,消失
n. 一条面包,一块面包
vi. 对付,应付
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