高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 32
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(1) the basic requirements of life
(2) a software package to meet your requirements
(3) Our immediate requirement is extra staff.
requirement
[rɪˈkwaɪəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 松散的; 宽松的
n. 需要; 要求; 必要的条件
n. 碗
a. 知道,意识到,发觉
(1) Being able to walk to work is an added bonus of the new job.
(2) productivity bonuses
(3) a £100 Christmas bonus
bonus
[ˈbəʊnəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 津贴,奖金,红利
a. 大的
a./ad. 简单的,坦率的
a.著名的
(1) Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story...
(2) It is a tale which has often been retold within West Indian literature.
(3) I'll ask two students to retell the dialog . You should use your own words.
retell
[ˌri:ˈtel]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重讲,重复,复述
n. 燃料
n. 摘要,概要
a.近海的
(1) the front/back door (= at the entrance at the front/back of a building)
(2) the bedroom door
(3) the door frame
door
[dɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蜂房;蜂箱
n.比赛者,选手
n. 门
n. 品牌
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch
[swɪtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
n. 奖学金
n. 食欲,胃口
n.生物化学
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor
[ˈtræktə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 财产;运气
n. 巢;窝
n. 拖拉机
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
(1) the struggle/battle/fight for survival
(2) His only chance of survival was a heart transplant.
(3) Exporting is necessary for our economic survival.
survival
[səˈvaɪvl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 事,事情
n. 活动
vt.满足,使满意
n. 存活,幸存
(1) The college principal promised to look into the matter.
(2) ‘promise not to tell anyone! ’ ‘I promise. ’
(3) They arrived at 7.30 as they had promised .
promise
[ˈprɒmɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vi. 答应,允诺
n.勇气
n.媒体,中间的,中等的
n. 侄女,甥女
(1) The grandparents sigh and say how things have changed for the worse.
(2) My grandparents have never had a problem accepting me.
(3) My grandparents were quite well off.
grandparents

📢 UK 📢 US
n.祖父母.外祖父母
n. 大袋鼠
n. 水果;果实
n. 稻米;米饭
(1) We hope to be there within the hour (= in less than an hour) .
(2) We're four hours ahead of New York (= referring to the time difference) .
(3) Chicago is two hours away (= it takes two hours to get there) .
hour
[ˈaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 通知;指示;教
n. 小时
v.&n. 合拢 (往返与两个定点之间的)(火车汽车飞机)班车/机
n. 修理工作
(1) We don't have very many copies left.
(2) You can't have one each. We haven't got many.
(3) many people feel that the law should be changed.
many
[ˈmeni]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
pron. 许多人(或物)a. 许多的
vt.教育,培养
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天气
n. 厨师长,主厨
a.引起争论的,有争议的
a.&ad. 较好的,更好的;好些; 更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过
(1) Several presidents attended the funeral.
(2) the president of the United States
(3) president Bush is due to visit the country next month.
president
[ˈprezɪdənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 半圆
n. 总统;主席
n.害怕;恐惧; 担忧
n. 办公室
(1) a debate that has split the country down the middle
(2) The committee split over government subsidies.
(3) She split the class into groups of four.
split
[splɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药丸,药片
n. 例子;榜样
n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的
v. 撕开;切开
(1) These trousers are a bit tight.
(2) ‘Are you tired? ’ ‘Yes, I am a bit. ’
(3) It costs a bit more than I wanted to spend.
bit
[bɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 农民
n. 一点,一些,少量的
n.暂令停职,推迟,延期
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) I saw this pretty blouse and bought it on sight.
(2) Do you like that black blouse?
(3) A yellow blouse goes with her blonde hair.
blouse
[blauz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣
n. 页,页码
n.摩天楼
n. (研究)所, 院,学院
(1) the fairness of the judicial system
(2) A tan emphasized the fairness of her hair.
(3) In all fairness to him, he did try to stop her leaving.
fairness
[ˈfeənɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公平;公正
n. 英格兰
n. 向导,导游者
n. (机场的)停机坪
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section
[ˈsekʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 段,部分,部门
v.使改变形态,使改观
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
n. 爱尔兰
(1) The atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.
(2) atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
(3) A tropical storm is gaining strength in the eastern atlantic.
atlantic
[ætˈlæntɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
a. 大西洋的
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
(1) switzerland isn't all cow bells and yodelling, you know.
(2) Two men answer-ing the description of the suspects tried to enter switzerland.
(3) From 1879 to 1888 he wandered about Germany, switzerland, and Italy.
switzerland
[ˈswɪtsələnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.游览,观光
n. 瑞士
n. 总统;主席
n. 椅子
(1) a wedding feast
(2) the feast of Christmas
(3) a feast day
feast
[fi:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 背诵
(英)邮政区号
a. 典型的,独特的
n.盛宴,宴会,(宗教的)节日
(1) Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.
(2) It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.
(3) In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
focus
[ˈfəʊkəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 右翼
n. 动物园
v./n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点
vt. 检查;检验;审视
(1) a bargain hunter
(2) ...treasure hunters.
(3) ...a deer hunter.
hunter
[ˈhʌntə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猎人
vt. 广播
pron. 他自己
pron. 你的;你们的
(1) When she opened the door she was greeted by a scene of utter confusion.
(2) Loud cheers greeted the news.
(3) The team's win was greeted as a major triumph.
greet
[gri:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 问候;向……致敬
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
n.&vt.采访,会见,面试
v./n. 订金,押金,放下,放置,储存
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal
[sti:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
vi. 流动
vt. 偷, 窃取
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
(1) a concrete floor
(2) concrete evidence/proposals/proof
(3) ‘It's only a suspicion, ’ she said, ‘nothing concrete. ’
concrete
[ˈkɒŋkri:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 面部用的
n. 鼓励
a. 混凝土制的
n. 猪肉
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 评论
n. 角;角落;拐角
prep.在…期间;在…过程中
n.海洋
(1) It took a lot of bottle to do that.
(2) The wines are bottled after three years.
(3) bottled beer/water/pickles
bottle
[ˈbɔtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
n.英国,联合王国
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
n. 瓶子
(1) a mattress filled with straw
(2) a straw hat
(3) He was leaning over the gate chewing on a straw.
straw
[strɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 是,好,同意
vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上
n. 稻草
n. 公平;公正
(1) Jane is very mature for her age.
(2) a mature and sensible attitude
(3) sexually mature
mature
[məˈtʃʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结婚,婚姻
a. 成熟的
食堂,饭厅
n. 喜剧
(1) Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
(2) He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
(3) Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
show
[ʃəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 改进,更新
n. 新娘
n.展示,展览(会);演出
a. 麻木的,失去知觉的,迟钝的
(1) to offer interest-free credit (= allow sb to pay later, without any extra charge)
(2) We bought the dishwasher on credit .
(3) to get/refuse credit
credit
[ˈkredɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 路边的
a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
n. 头发
n. 信用;信赖;信誉
body--building
[ˈbækwədz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 证据,证明
v. 离开;把…留下,剩下
n. 发现
n. 健美
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邮政,邮寄,邮件 v. 投寄; 邮寄
a. 中心,中央;主要的
n. (英)橄榄球
v. 叫喊,吼叫
(1) I lost my balance and fell backwards.
(2) He took a step backwards.
(3) ‘Ambulance ’ is written backwards so you can read it in the mirror.
backwards
[ˈbækwədz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
ad. 向后
a. 无止境的; 没完的
vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
(1) They believed ancient greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
(2) The region was split three ways, between greece, Serbia and Bulgaria.
(3) The cult of Isis was carried from Egypt into greece and Rome.
greece
[gri:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 婴儿
n. 蜂箱
n. 希腊
n. 父亲
(1) Just point the camera and press the button.
(2) cameras started clicking as soon as she stepped out of the car.
(3) a TV/video camera
camera
[ˈkæmərə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 翻译
n. 烟草,烟叶
n. 照相机;摄像机
n. 害虫
(1) He relayed the message to his boss.
(2) Instructions were relayed to him by phone.
(3) The game was relayed by satellite to audiences all over the world.
relay
[ˈri:leɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 傍晚,晚上
v.评价,评定(性质,质量)
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
(1) three kinds of cakes/cake
(2) music of all/various/different kinds
(3) Exercises of this kind are very popular.
kind
[kaɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 创造; 造成
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
n. 手套
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
(1) She was a good organiser.
(2) She was by reputation a good organiser.
(3) The organiser will not be responsible for any loss of personal belongings.
organiser
['ɔːgənaɪzə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 组织者
n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
pron. 他(她)们;它们
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