高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 32
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(1) The atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.
(2) atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
(3) A tropical storm is gaining strength in the eastern atlantic.
atlantic
[ætˈlæntɪk]
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vt. 通知;指示;教
n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
a. 大西洋的
(1) a mattress filled with straw
(2) a straw hat
(3) He was leaning over the gate chewing on a straw.
straw
[strɔ:]
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n. 男孩
n. 服务费,小费
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
n. 稻草
(1) She was a good organiser.
(2) She was by reputation a good organiser.
(3) The organiser will not be responsible for any loss of personal belongings.
organiser
['ɔːgənaɪzə]
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a.&pron. 这些
n. 组织者
n. 动画片,卡通;漫画
vt.拿来,带来,取来
(1) These trousers are a bit tight.
(2) ‘Are you tired? ’ ‘Yes, I am a bit. ’
(3) It costs a bit more than I wanted to spend.
bit
[bɪt]
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n. 水手; 海员
n. 毛巾
n. 一点,一些,少量的
a. 潜在的,可能的
(1) a debate that has split the country down the middle
(2) The committee split over government subsidies.
(3) She split the class into groups of four.
split
[splɪt]
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n. 请求,要求的事物
n. 小吃
v. 撕开;切开
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
(1) When she opened the door she was greeted by a scene of utter confusion.
(2) Loud cheers greeted the news.
(3) The team's win was greeted as a major triumph.
greet
[gri:t]
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vt. 问候;向……致敬
n. 香草
n. 代理人,经济人
vi.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动 vt.空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə(r)]
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n. 地下室
n. 教授
n. 角;角落;拐角
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) switzerland isn't all cow bells and yodelling, you know.
(2) Two men answer-ing the description of the suspects tried to enter switzerland.
(3) From 1879 to 1888 he wandered about Germany, switzerland, and Italy.
switzerland
[ˈswɪtsələnd]
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n. 瑞士
n. 日落(时分)
n. 女用皮包,手提包
n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
(1) three kinds of cakes/cake
(2) music of all/various/different kinds
(3) Exercises of this kind are very popular.
kind
[kaɪnd]
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n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n.&vt. 修理;修补
n.标点符号
(1) We don't have very many copies left.
(2) You can't have one each. We haven't got many.
(3) many people feel that the law should be changed.
many
[ˈmeni]
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n. 园艺学
a. 大的;巨大的
vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
pron. 许多人(或物)a. 许多的
(1) We hope to be there within the hour (= in less than an hour) .
(2) We're four hours ahead of New York (= referring to the time difference) .
(3) Chicago is two hours away (= it takes two hours to get there) .
hour
[ˈaʊə(r)]
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n. 限制,约束
n. 恐龙
n. 窃贼, 小偷
n. 小时
(1) It took a lot of bottle to do that.
(2) The wines are bottled after three years.
(3) bottled beer/water/pickles
bottle
[ˈbɔtl]
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n. 瓶子
n. 俄罗斯,俄国
v. 连接; 联系
v. 到达,伸手(脚)够到
(1) The grandparents sigh and say how things have changed for the worse.
(2) My grandparents have never had a problem accepting me.
(3) My grandparents were quite well off.
grandparents

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n. 浴衣
n.祖父母.外祖父母
a. 木制的
n. 边缘;边境,国界
(1) the front/back door (= at the entrance at the front/back of a building)
(2) the bedroom door
(3) the door frame
door
[dɔ:(r)]
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n. (衣服的)口袋
n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
n. 门
(1) the fairness of the judicial system
(2) A tan emphasized the fairness of her hair.
(3) In all fairness to him, he did try to stop her leaving.
fairness
[ˈfeənɪs]
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n. 公平;公正
n. 产品,制品
n. 一块(片,张,件…)
n. 深,深度
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor
[ˈtræktə(r)]
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n. 拖拉机
n. (动物园中的)饲养员,看守人
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
num. 第七
body--building
[ˈbækwədz]
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vt. 救,挽救,节省
n.人行道
ad. 不,没
n. 健美
(1) I lost my balance and fell backwards.
(2) He took a step backwards.
(3) ‘Ambulance ’ is written backwards so you can read it in the mirror.
backwards
[ˈbækwədz]
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a. 令人恐惧;恐怖的
ad. 向后
n. 火焰,光辉
a. 令人不舒服的
(1) the struggle/battle/fight for survival
(2) His only chance of survival was a heart transplant.
(3) Exporting is necessary for our economic survival.
survival
[səˈvaɪvl]
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n. 存活,幸存
n.安静,沉默
n. 巴黎
n. 航行,旅行
(1) Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story...
(2) It is a tale which has often been retold within West Indian literature.
(3) I'll ask two students to retell the dialog . You should use your own words.
retell
[ˌri:ˈtel]
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vt. 重讲,重复,复述
n.厚运动衫,毛衣
a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风
n. 发烧;发热
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə(r)]
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n. 物理学家
ad. 真正地,真实地
n.&ad. 到家;回家
a.&ad. 较好的,更好的;好些; 更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过
(1) Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.
(2) It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.
(3) In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
focus
[ˈfəʊkəs]
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n. 重力,地球引力
v./n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点
pron.无任何东西, 无一人
n. 母亲
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section
[ˈsekʃn]
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v. 擦;擦净;擦干
n. 段,部分,部门
a. 空的
num. 十九
(1) They believed ancient greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
(2) The region was split three ways, between greece, Serbia and Bulgaria.
(3) The cult of Isis was carried from Egypt into greece and Rome.
greece
[gri:s]
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n.陈述;话;议论
n. 希腊
n. (英)中小学校长
ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的
(1) The college principal promised to look into the matter.
(2) ‘promise not to tell anyone! ’ ‘I promise. ’
(3) They arrived at 7.30 as they had promised .
promise
[ˈprɒmɪs]
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n. 黎明,拂晓
ad. 过 n.过去,昔日,往事 prep. 过…,走过某处
n. 狗
n.&vi. 答应,允诺
(1) Just point the camera and press the button.
(2) cameras started clicking as soon as she stepped out of the car.
(3) a TV/video camera
camera
[ˈkæmərə]
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n. 区;地区;区域
n. 照相机;摄像机
a. 男(性)的;雄的
n. 周末
(1) a bargain hunter
(2) ...treasure hunters.
(3) ...a deer hunter.
hunter
[ˈhʌntə(r)]
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n. 习语,成语
n. 猎人
ad. 适当地
a. 忙(碌)的
(1) a concrete floor
(2) concrete evidence/proposals/proof
(3) ‘It's only a suspicion, ’ she said, ‘nothing concrete. ’
concrete
[ˈkɒŋkri:t]
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a. 混凝土制的
a.&ad.不停的,不断地
n. 晚餐,晚饭
n. 世纪,百年
(1) He relayed the message to his boss.
(2) Instructions were relayed to him by phone.
(3) The game was relayed by satellite to audiences all over the world.
relay
[ˈri:leɪ]
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n. 共产主义
n. 灌木丛,矮树丛
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
a.人工的,人造的
(1) a wedding feast
(2) the feast of Christmas
(3) a feast day
feast
[fi:st]
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n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处
n. 狼
n.盛宴,宴会,(宗教的)节日
n. 鱿鱼
(1) Several presidents attended the funeral.
(2) the president of the United States
(3) president Bush is due to visit the country next month.
president
[ˈprezɪdənt]
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t. 出版,发行
n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
n. 总统;主席
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch
[swɪtʃ]
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a. 巨大的,庞大的
n.公用电话间
n. 玉米,谷物
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
(1) Jane is very mature for her age.
(2) a mature and sensible attitude
(3) sexually mature
mature
[məˈtʃʊə(r)]
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v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊
vi. 斗争
a. 成熟的
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
(1) the basic requirements of life
(2) a software package to meet your requirements
(3) Our immediate requirement is extra staff.
requirement
[rɪˈkwaɪəmənt]
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v./n. 切,剪,削,割, 伤口
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
n. 需要; 要求; 必要的条件
a.没有价值,没有用的
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal
[sti:l]
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n.歌唱家,歌手
n. 城堡
vt. 偷, 窃取
n. 芥末,芥子粉
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
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v. 叫喊,吼叫
n. 周年纪念日
枫叶
n. 镭
(1) to offer interest-free credit (= allow sb to pay later, without any extra charge)
(2) We bought the dishwasher on credit .
(3) to get/refuse credit
credit
[ˈkredɪt]
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vt. 揭露
n.重要性
n. 姓名地址录
n. 信用;信赖;信誉
(1) Being able to walk to work is an added bonus of the new job.
(2) productivity bonuses
(3) a £100 Christmas bonus
bonus
[ˈbəʊnəs]
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a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
a. .数字的,数码的
n. 津贴,奖金,红利
vt. 吞下;咽下
(1) Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
(2) He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
(3) Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
show
[ʃəu]
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n.交换,掉换;交流
n.(外语)流利,流畅
n.生物化学
n.展示,展览(会);演出
(1) I saw this pretty blouse and bought it on sight.
(2) Do you like that black blouse?
(3) A yellow blouse goes with her blonde hair.
blouse
[blauz]
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n./a. 紫色
vi. 赶快;急忙
n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣
n. 传记
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