高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 32
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body--building[ˈbækwədz]
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n. 健美
vt. 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛 n. 火柴
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
v. 回应,过敏,起物理,化学反应
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell[jel]
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a. 厚的
n. 同事
v. 叫喊,吼叫
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
(1) Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story...
(2) It is a tale which has often been retold within West Indian literature.
(3) I'll ask two students to retell the dialog . You should use your own words.
retell[ˌri:ˈtel]
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n. 音乐会;演奏会
vt. 营救,援救
vt. 重讲,重复,复述
n. 海军
(1) The college principal promised to look into the matter.
(2) ‘promise not to tell anyone! ’ ‘I promise. ’
(3) They arrived at 7.30 as they had promised .
promise[ˈprɒmɪs]
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a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人
v. 同意;应允
n.&vi. 答应,允诺
a.酸的,馊的
(1) Just point the camera and press the button.
(2) cameras started clicking as soon as she stepped out of the car.
(3) a TV/video camera
camera[ˈkæmərə]
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n. 脚后跟
n. 雾
n. 照相机;摄像机
vt.扎牢;扣住
(1) three kinds of cakes/cake
(2) music of all/various/different kinds
(3) Exercises of this kind are very popular.
kind[kaɪnd]
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a.光滑的;平坦的
int.(突然受痛时叫声)哎哟
a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
(1) a light switch
(2) an on-off switch
(3) That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
switch[swɪtʃ]
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ad. 不久
n. 防护装置,警戒
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
n. 足,脚;英尺
(1) I saw this pretty blouse and bought it on sight.
(2) Do you like that black blouse?
(3) A yellow blouse goes with her blonde hair.
blouse[blauz]
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n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣
ad. 不久,很快,一会儿
num. 九十
n.奴隶
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal[sti:l]
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n. 稀饭,粥
vt. 偷, 窃取
n. 目击证人
n. 美国;美洲
(1) a debate that has split the country down the middle
(2) The committee split over government subsidies.
(3) She split the class into groups of four.
split[splɪt]
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num. 百
n. 海关,关税
v. 撕开;切开
n. 象征
(1) We hope to be there within the hour (= in less than an hour) .
(2) We're four hours ahead of New York (= referring to the time difference) .
(3) Chicago is two hours away (= it takes two hours to get there) .
hour[ˈaʊə(r)]
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n. 小时
n. 点心,便餐;(会议后的)简单茶点招待
pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
n. 平房
(1) Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.
(2) It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.
(3) In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
focus[ˈfəʊkəs]
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v. (使)放松,轻松
v./n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点
a. 整个的,全部的
n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
(1) The grandparents sigh and say how things have changed for the worse.
(2) My grandparents have never had a problem accepting me.
(3) My grandparents were quite well off.
grandparents
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n.祖父母.外祖父母
n. 散文;文章;随笔
n. 敌人;敌军
n. 交响乐
(1) They believed ancient greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
(2) The region was split three ways, between greece, Serbia and Bulgaria.
(3) The cult of Isis was carried from Egypt into greece and Rome.
greece[gri:s]
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n. 希腊
n. 吸引,爱慕
a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
(1) Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
(2) He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
(3) Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
show[ʃəu]
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n. 欧洲
vt.使失望
n.展示,展览(会);演出
ad.部分地,在一定程度上
(1) When she opened the door she was greeted by a scene of utter confusion.
(2) Loud cheers greeted the news.
(3) The team's win was greeted as a major triumph.
greet[gri:t]
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a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
n. 题目,话题
a. 基本的
vt. 问候;向……致敬
(1) Being able to walk to work is an added bonus of the new job.
(2) productivity bonuses
(3) a £100 Christmas bonus
bonus[ˈbəʊnəs]
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n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨
n. 津贴,奖金,红利
num. 十二
n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner[ˈkɔ:nə(r)]
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vt. 拨(电话号码)
vt.(投票)选举
n. 角;角落;拐角
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
(1) The atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.
(2) atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
(3) A tropical storm is gaining strength in the eastern atlantic.
atlantic[ætˈlæntɪk]
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n. 苹果
a.体贴的,善解人意的
n. 压迫,压力,压强
a. 大西洋的
(1) a mattress filled with straw
(2) a straw hat
(3) He was leaning over the gate chewing on a straw.
straw[strɔ:]
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a. 值得的
a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
n. 稻草
n. 方法,办法
(1) I lost my balance and fell backwards.
(2) He took a step backwards.
(3) ‘Ambulance ’ is written backwards so you can read it in the mirror.
backwards[ˈbækwədz]
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a. 黄色的
n. 皇后,女王
ad. 向后
n. 乒乓球
(1) He relayed the message to his boss.
(2) Instructions were relayed to him by phone.
(3) The game was relayed by satellite to audiences all over the world.
relay[ˈri:leɪ]
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n. 码;院子;场地
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
n. 女服务员
n. 幼年时代,童年
(1) switzerland isn't all cow bells and yodelling, you know.
(2) Two men answer-ing the description of the suspects tried to enter switzerland.
(3) From 1879 to 1888 he wandered about Germany, switzerland, and Italy.
switzerland[ˈswɪtsələnd]
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n. 动画片,卡通;漫画
n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
n. 瑞士
num. 千
(1) the basic requirements of life
(2) a software package to meet your requirements
(3) Our immediate requirement is extra staff.
requirement[rɪˈkwaɪəmənt]
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v. 积累,积聚
n. 冰
n. 善良,美德
n. 需要; 要求; 必要的条件
(1) It took a lot of bottle to do that.
(2) The wines are bottled after three years.
(3) bottled beer/water/pickles
bottle[ˈbɔtl]
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n. 瓶子
n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道
a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 故事,小说
(1) Several presidents attended the funeral.
(2) the president of the United States
(3) president Bush is due to visit the country next month.
president[ˈprezɪdənt]
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n. 总统;主席
vi.溜冰,滑冰
n. 助手,助理
a.易碎的,易损的
(1) These trousers are a bit tight.
(2) ‘Are you tired? ’ ‘Yes, I am a bit. ’
(3) It costs a bit more than I wanted to spend.
bit[bɪt]
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n. 一点,一些,少量的
vt. 收集,搜集
n.符号,标记
a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
(1) the struggle/battle/fight for survival
(2) His only chance of survival was a heart transplant.
(3) Exporting is necessary for our economic survival.
survival[səˈvaɪvl]
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n. 诡计,把戏
n. 存活,幸存
n. 大衣
n. 毒药
(1) a bargain hunter
(2) ...treasure hunters.
(3) ...a deer hunter.
hunter[ˈhʌntə(r)]
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n. 猎人
a. 活动的,可移动的
v.消化, 领会
prep. 到…里;向内;变成
(1) a concrete floor
(2) concrete evidence/proposals/proof
(3) ‘It's only a suspicion, ’ she said, ‘nothing concrete. ’
concrete[ˈkɒŋkri:t]
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n. 执照,许可证
a. 无害的;不致伤的
a. 混凝土制的
vt.宣布,宣告
(1) That section of the road is still closed.
(2) The library has a large biology section.
(3) the tail section of the plane
section[ˈsekʃn]
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n.首都.省会.大写;资本
n. 段,部分,部门
a. 真正的,真品的
a. 瞎的
(1) the fairness of the judicial system
(2) A tan emphasized the fairness of her hair.
(3) In all fairness to him, he did try to stop her leaving.
fairness[ˈfeənɪs]
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n. 公平;公正
n. 休息厅;休息室
a. 家常的; 普通的
a. 成熟的
(1) a wedding feast
(2) the feast of Christmas
(3) a feast day
feast[fi:st]
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n. 知识,学问
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
n.盛宴,宴会,(宗教的)节日
n. 大道
(1) She was a good organiser.
(2) She was by reputation a good organiser.
(3) The organiser will not be responsible for any loss of personal belongings.
organiser['ɔːgənaɪzə]
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n.罐子;坛子
n. 组织者
信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)
a. 社会主义的
(1) to offer interest-free credit (= allow sb to pay later, without any extra charge)
(2) We bought the dishwasher on credit .
(3) to get/refuse credit
credit[ˈkredɪt]
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n.(算数中的)减
a. 使人不愉快的
n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键
n. 信用;信赖;信誉
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better[ˈbetə(r)]
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ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员
n.艺术家
v. 开始,着手;出发
a.&ad. 较好的,更好的;好些; 更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过
(1) Jane is very mature for her age.
(2) a mature and sensible attitude
(3) sexually mature
mature[məˈtʃʊə(r)]
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n. 谜(语)
a. 成熟的
n. 胡椒粉
vt. 想要,打算
(1) We don't have very many copies left.
(2) You can't have one each. We haven't got many.
(3) many people feel that the law should be changed.
many[ˈmeni]
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a. 冻结的;极冷的
n. 壁炉
pron. 许多人(或物)a. 许多的
n. 黑色 a. 黑色的
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor[ˈtræktə(r)]
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n. 拖拉机
n. 战斗;战役
n.三明治(夹心面包片)
a. 较高的,较上的
(1) the front/back door (= at the entrance at the front/back of a building)
(2) the bedroom door
(3) the door frame
door[dɔ:(r)]
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n. T恤衫
n. 种子
n. (重量单位)吨
n. 门
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