CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 32
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(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink[siŋk]
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n. 痛苦;扳钳
vt. 审查,检查
n. (厨房内的)洗涤槽,洗涤池
adj. 经验主义的
(1) The evidence against him was overwhelming.
(2) The overwhelming majority of those present were in favour of the plan.
(3) an overwhelming sense of loss
overwhelming[ˌəuvəˈhwelmiŋ]
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n. 誓言,誓约;咒骂
adj. 巨大的,势不可挡的
n. 处罚;刑罚;点球;惩罚
n. 外国人;外星人
(1) a clear and detailed exposition of their legal position
(2) The fullest exposition of Coleridge's thought can be found in the States-man's Manual.
(3) ...an art exposition.
exposition[ˌekspəˈziʃən]
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vi. 动员起来
n. 说明,解释;展览会,博览会
adj. 永久的;永不停止的
adj. 不受欢迎的;不良的;有害的
(1) A strange thing happened this morning.
(2) She was looking at me in a very strange way.
(3) It's strange (that) we haven't heard from him.
strange[streindʒ]
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adj. 多风的,大风的
adj. 奇怪的;陌生的;不自在的
n. 耐力;忍耐力
n. 职业;使命,天职
(1) lofty ceilings/rooms/towers
(2) lofty ambitions/ideals/principles
(3) her lofty disdain for other people
lofty[ˈlɔfti]
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n. 腐蚀,侵蚀;(权利等的)逐渐丧失;(货币的)贬值
adj. 故意的;蓄意的;审慎的
vi. 唤起,唤醒,醒来
adj. 高耸的;崇高的;傲慢的
(1) The people yearned for peace.
(2) There was a yearning look in his eyes.
(3) She yearned to escape from her office job.
yearn[jə:n]
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vt. 废弃;取消
vi. 渴望,渴求,向往
n. 棱柱(体);棱镜
adj. 辅助的,次要的
(1) He claimed political asylum.
(2) He's not entitled to claim unemployment benefit.
(3) She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
claim[kleim]
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n. 声称;断言;要求;权利,要求权
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
n. 文盲
n. 规则性;整齐
(1) members of the Royal ballet
(2) She wants to be a ballet dancer .
(3) ballet shoes
ballet[ˈbælei]
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n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧
vt. 猛咬;突然折断
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
adj. 坚硬的;困难的;努力的
(1) plans to outlaw the carrying of knives
(2) the outlawed nationalist party
(3) Robin Hood, the world's most famous outlaw
outlaw[ˈautlɔ:]
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vi. 认为
n. 逃犯;亡命之徒
n. 涟漪,细浪;波痕
vt. 引用;引证;传讯
(1) What's the abbreviation for ‘Saint ’?
(2) The postal abbreviation for Kansas is KS.
(3) EVA is the abbreviation for Economic Value Added.
abbreviation[əˌbri:viˈeiʃən]
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n. 缩写;缩略形式
n. 微积分;结石
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
vt. 资助;赋予;使天生拥有
(1) a hill with a gradient of 1 in 4 (or 25%)
(2) a steep gradient
(3) The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
gradient[ˈgreɪdi:ənt]
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n. 信徒;追随者,支持者
adj. 严格的,严密的;一丝不苟的
adj. 倾斜的
n. 道德;道德规范
(1) cooperative activity is essential to effective community work.
(2) Employees will generally be more cooperative if their views are taken seriously.
(3) a cooperative farm
cooperative[kəuˈɔpərətiv]
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n. 守财奴,吝啬鬼
adj. 蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的;色情的
n. 合作社
n. 硅
(1) what do you want?...
(2) what did she tell you, anyway?...
(3) You can imagine what it would be like driving a car into a brick wall at 30 miles an hour...
what[hwɔt]
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n. 汽车旅馆
n. 大酒桶;烟蒂
conj. 所…的是
adj. 粗俗的,庸俗的;粗鲁的
(1) (North Amercian English)an herb garden
(2) a herb garden
(3) She set about brewing some herb tea.
herb[hə:b]
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vt. 移植(器官);使迁移
adj. 小心的,谨慎的
n. 痛苦;不幸;穷困
n. 芳草;香草;药草
(1) academic/educational/professional/vocational qualifications
(2) a nursing/teaching, etc. qualification
(3) He left school with no formal qualifications .
qualification[ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]
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n. 动物油脂;(皮肤分泌的)油脂;润滑油
adv. 据推测;大概;很可能
n. 争执;意见不合;异议
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
(1) People were strolling along the beach.
(2) We went for a stroll in the park.
(3) He collected some orange juice from the refrigerator and, glass in hand, strolled to the kitchen window...
stroll[strəul]
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n. 维纳斯(爱与美的女神);金星
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
v. 散步,溜达,闲逛
n. 总管道;电力线,电源
(1) She was endowed with intelligence and wit.
(2) She had endowed Marcus with the qualities she wanted him to possess.
(3) to endow sb with a responsibility
endow[inˈdau]
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vt. 资助;赋予;使天生拥有
n. 谷类;谷物;麦片
adj. 竞争的,比赛的;好竞争的;具有竞争力的
n. 企业,公司;手术;使用;运行
(1) a ruthless dictator
(2) The way she behaved towards him was utterly ruthless.
(3) He has a ruthless determination to succeed.
ruthless[ˈru:θlis]
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adj. 无情的,冷酷的;坚决的
n. 恶意;怨恨
n. 喝彩;掌声
n. 探险;勘探;探测
(1) The team will come through this barren patch and start to win again.
(2) a barren desert
(3) a barren landscape (= one that is empty, with few plants)
barren[ˈbærən]
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vt. 偿还;报答
adj. 贫瘠的;荒芜的;无用的;不孕的
n. 口吃,结巴
n. 愤怒,狂怒
(1) Is there anybody who can help me?
(2) anybody can use the pool─you don't need to be a member.
(3) She wasn't anybody before she got that job.
anybody[ˈeniˌbɔdi]
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pron. 任何人
n. 赞美诗,圣歌;歌颂
n. 臀部,髋;屋脊
n. 果皮,蔬菜皮
(1) thermal energy
(2) thermal underwear
(3) thermal springs
thermal[ˈθə:məl]
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v. 安慰,慰藉,安抚
n. 宴会,盛宴
adj. 热的;天然温热的;保暖的
adj. 三角的;三人间的
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
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n. 统计,统计数字
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
n. 欣赏;鉴赏;感激;增值
(1) Heat until all the water has evaporated.
(2) The sun is constantly evaporating the earth's moisture.
(3) Her confidence had now completely evaporated.
evaporate[iˈvæpəreit]
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vt. 用胶水粘
n. 选民;成分
vi. 消失
n. 食谱,烹饪配方;原因
(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.
panic[ˈpænik]
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vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
vt. 承担,肩负;背,扛;用肩推或挤
n. 恐慌,惊慌;恐慌局面
vi. 逗留,徘徊;继续存留
(1) sexual reproduction
(2) Use a black pen on white paper to ensure good reproduction.
(3) Digital recording gives excellent sound reproduction.
reproduction[ˌri:prəˈdʌkʃən]
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n. 繁殖;复制品
vt. 替换;以…取代;把…放回(原处)
vt. 硬塞;使劲放;使卡住;堵塞(道路)
n. 不满,不悦
(1) the relative simplicity of the new PC
(2) For the sake of simplicity , let's divide the discussion into two parts.
(3) the simplicity of the architecture
simplicity[simˈplisiti]
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n. 唇膏,口红
vt. 把…楔住;将…挤入
v. 自告奋勇;主动要求;主动提供(信息)
n. 单纯,质朴;简单
(1) a chill of fear/apprehension
(2) His words sent a chill down her spine .
(3) They were chilled by the icy wind.
chill[tʃil]
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n. 公鸡;雄禽
vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
vi. 符合;遵照
adv. 最初,开始
(1) They were insistent on having a contract for the work.
(2) Why are you so insistent that we leave tonight?
(3) She didn't want to go but her brother was insistent.
insistent[ɪnˈsɪstənt]
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adj. 坚持的;持续的,经久不息的
vt. 预先设置
n. 远足;短途旅行;尝试
v. 脸红;冲刷
(1) She bridled at the suggestion that she was lying.
(2) She bridled, then simply shook her head...
(3) Alex bridled at the shortness of Pamela's tone.
bridle[ˈbraɪdl]
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n. 接缝;煤层
vt. 控制;给…套笼头
n. 发票;发货清单
n. 投影仪;放映机
(1) a striking feature
(2) She bears a striking resemblance to her older sister.
(3) In striking contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.
striking[ˈstraikiŋ]
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adj. 显著的;妩媚动人的
adv. 向南方
vt. 提出;举起;起身;提高;筹集
n. 倾向;爱好
(1) The government is negotiating the release of the hostages.
(2) He was held hostage for almost a year.
(3) Three children were taken hostage during the bank robbery.
hostage[ˈhɔstidʒ]
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n. 人质;受限制的人
n. 银行家;庄家
n. 余地;差额;页边空白;边缘
n. 公鸡
(1) a system of ropes and pulleys
(2) The weights are moved via a cable and pulley system.
(3) Fasten the pulley and the support block to your worktable.
pulley[ˈpʊli]
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adj. 固有的,生来就有的
n. 滑轮,皮带轮
n. 合页,铰链
n. 慷慨,大方
(1) I can't go into details now; it would take too long.
(2) The brochure details all the hotels in the area and their facilities.
(3) Several of the men were detailed to form a search party.
detail[ˈdi:teil]
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adv. 正确地,得体地
n. 果冻;果酱;胶状物
n. 细节;详情;末节,琐事
n. 郁金香
(1) They went bankrupt in 1993.
(2) The company was declared bankrupt in the High Court.
(3) a government bankrupt of new ideas
bankrupt[ˈbæŋkrʌpt]
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n. 通信;符合;相似
adj. 有(法律)责任的;有…倾向的
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
n. 标题,题名
(1) He knew that he could not transform society by one bugle blast.
(2) A loud bugle aroused everyone from sleep.
(3) Huang Xingguo said that the happy blueprint already drew , the bugle which advances boldly already sounded.
bugle[ˈbju:gəl]
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n. 军号;喇叭
vt. 编辑,编纂;校订;编选;剪辑;主编
n. 意识;观念;知觉
n. 女主人;(夜总会的)舞女
(1) the completion of the new hospital building
(2) Satisfactory completion of the course does not ensure you a job.
(3) The project is due for completion in the spring.
completion[kəmˈpli:ʃən]
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n. 完成,结束
adj. 腐败的,贪污的
adj. 激烈的;严厉的
n. 残酷;残忍;残暴
(1) a kidney infection
(2) steak and kidney pie
(3) ...lambs' kidneys.
kidney[ˈkidni]
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vt. 承认;告知收到;公认;表示感谢
n. 肾,肾脏;(供食用的)腰子
vt. 剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
n. 漏,漏出;漏出物
(1) He has led a charmed life (= he has been lucky even in dangerous or difficult situations) .
(2) her physical charms (= her beauty)
(3) a lucky charm
charm[tʃɑ:m]
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vt. 迷住,吸引;使倾倒;使中魔法
adj. 忧郁的;悲伤的
n. 誓言;誓约
adj. 强迫的;义务的
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow[ˈfɔləu]
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adj. 同步的,同时存在的
adv. 年年,每年
vt. 妨碍,使不利
vt. 追踪;信奉;理解,跟得上;沿袭,继承
dynamic(al)
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adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
v. 区分,辨别;使有别于;辨别出;使出名
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
adj. 使人尴尬的;笨拙的;难携带的
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