CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 32
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(1) lofty ceilings/rooms/towers
(2) lofty ambitions/ideals/principles
(3) her lofty disdain for other people
lofty
[ˈlɔfti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 漏,漏出;漏出物
n. 连接;交叉路口;汇合处
n. 物质;重要性;主旨,要点
adj. 高耸的;崇高的;傲慢的
(1) He knew that he could not transform society by one bugle blast.
(2) A loud bugle aroused everyone from sleep.
(3) Huang Xingguo said that the happy blueprint already drew , the bugle which advances boldly already sounded.
bugle
[ˈbju:gəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 拍手喝采
vt. 相信,信任;认为…有(某种品质);把…归于;存钱
vt. 使陶醉;使入迷;使着魔
n. 军号;喇叭
(1) She bridled at the suggestion that she was lying.
(2) She bridled, then simply shook her head...
(3) Alex bridled at the shortness of Pamela's tone.
bridle
[ˈbraɪdl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 习惯的;习俗的;特有的,独特的
vt. 迷住,吸引;使倾倒;使中魔法
n. 特性,独特性;怪癖
vt. 控制;给…套笼头
(1) The government is negotiating the release of the hostages.
(2) He was held hostage for almost a year.
(3) Three children were taken hostage during the bank robbery.
hostage
[ˈhɔstidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大使;代表
vt.&vi. 复印,影印
adv. 无限地,无穷地
n. 人质;受限制的人
(1) sexual reproduction
(2) Use a black pen on white paper to ensure good reproduction.
(3) Digital recording gives excellent sound reproduction.
reproduction
[ˌri:prəˈdʌkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 下降;谢绝;衰退
n. 跛行
adj. 温和的;(天气)温暖的;(味道)温和的
n. 繁殖;复制品
(1) a ruthless dictator
(2) The way she behaved towards him was utterly ruthless.
(3) He has a ruthless determination to succeed.
ruthless
[ˈru:θlis]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无情的,冷酷的;坚决的
vt. 压榨;挤进;榨取
n. 代数学,代数
n. 保险丝;导火线
(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.
panic
[ˈpænik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 压力;气压
n. 恐慌,惊慌;恐慌局面
n. 运费;货运;货物
vt.&vi. 变宽;扩大
(1) Heat until all the water has evaporated.
(2) The sun is constantly evaporating the earth's moisture.
(3) Her confidence had now completely evaporated.
evaporate
[iˈvæpəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 消失
n. 细节;详情;末节,琐事
n. 丝绒,天鹅绒
n. 平衡,综合体;方程式
(1) The team will come through this barren patch and start to win again.
(2) a barren desert
(3) a barren landscape (= one that is empty, with few plants)
barren
[ˈbærən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 贫瘠的;荒芜的;无用的;不孕的
vt. 注定
v. 谈判,协商;顺利通过
n. 南极洲
(1) plans to outlaw the carrying of knives
(2) the outlawed nationalist party
(3) Robin Hood, the world's most famous outlaw
outlaw
[ˈautlɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 血液循环;发行量
n. 逃犯;亡命之徒
n. 合成物
vt. 转变;使改观;使改头换面
(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink
[siŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (厨房内的)洗涤槽,洗涤池
vt. 猛咬;突然折断
n. 差使;差事
vt. 沉思;仔细考虑;冥想
(1) The people yearned for peace.
(2) There was a yearning look in his eyes.
(3) She yearned to escape from her office job.
yearn
[jə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 渴望,渴求,向往
vt. 引进
adj. 多风的,大风的
n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow
[ˈfɔləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 位置,地点;地区
adv. 迄今,到目前为止
vi.&vt. 使膨胀;肿胀;增加
vt. 追踪;信奉;理解,跟得上;沿袭,继承
(1) They were insistent on having a contract for the work.
(2) Why are you so insistent that we leave tonight?
(3) She didn't want to go but her brother was insistent.
insistent
[ɪnˈsɪstənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 适度地;普通地
adj. 热的;天然温热的;保暖的
n. 溢出量;溢出物
adj. 坚持的;持续的,经久不息的
(1) the completion of the new hospital building
(2) Satisfactory completion of the course does not ensure you a job.
(3) The project is due for completion in the spring.
completion
[kəmˈpli:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 完成,结束
vi. 回答,答复;回信;接电话;解答;回应
vt. (从外国)移居
n. 缺点;瑕疵;错误,谬误
(1) the relative simplicity of the new PC
(2) For the sake of simplicity , let's divide the discussion into two parts.
(3) the simplicity of the architecture
simplicity
[simˈplisiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
vi. 撕开,扯开;撕去;穿透
n. 单纯,质朴;简单
n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急
dynamic(al)

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蔓,藤;藤本植物;(尤指)葡萄藤
adj. 圆形的;环行的
n. 价值;优点
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
(1) (North Amercian English)an herb garden
(2) a herb garden
(3) She set about brewing some herb tea.
herb
[hə:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 家禽;禽肉;鸡
n. 芳草;香草;药草
vt. 挑战;反抗;不服从
v. 转换;改变;转移
(1) a chill of fear/apprehension
(2) His words sent a chill down her spine .
(3) They were chilled by the icy wind.
chill
[tʃil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 有罪,犯罪;内疚
vi. 克制;忍住
v. 感觉;摸上去;触摸;觉察到
vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
(1) a system of ropes and pulleys
(2) The weights are moved via a cable and pulley system.
(3) Fasten the pulley and the support block to your worktable.
pulley
[ˈpʊli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 滑轮,皮带轮
vi. 相符,一致;巧合,同时发生
n. 电线,电缆;缆绳;电报
vi. 打手势;用手势表示
(1) a hill with a gradient of 1 in 4 (or 25%)
(2) a steep gradient
(3) The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
gradient
[ˈgreɪdi:ənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 音调;语气;气氛;色调
n. 关联;联系
n. 警告;预告,预兆
adj. 倾斜的
(1) a kidney infection
(2) steak and kidney pie
(3) ...lambs' kidneys.
kidney
[ˈkidni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管弦乐队
n. 琐事;少量
n. 肾,肾脏;(供食用的)腰子
adj. 荒芜的;孤独的
(1) What's the abbreviation for ‘Saint ’?
(2) The postal abbreviation for Kansas is KS.
(3) EVA is the abbreviation for Economic Value Added.
abbreviation
[əˌbri:viˈeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缩写;缩略形式
n. 殷勤好客;热情友好;款待
vt. 承认;告知收到;公认;表示感谢
n. 慷慨,大方
(1) The evidence against him was overwhelming.
(2) The overwhelming majority of those present were in favour of the plan.
(3) an overwhelming sense of loss
overwhelming
[ˌəuvəˈhwelmiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 慢跑;轻推,轻撞
adj. 巨大的,势不可挡的
vt. 使…变浓稠;变密集
vt. 聚集;收集;振作(精神)
(1) I can't go into details now; it would take too long.
(2) The brochure details all the hotels in the area and their facilities.
(3) Several of the men were detailed to form a search party.
detail
[ˈdi:teil]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 瓷制的;精美的
n. 交响乐,交响曲
n. 细节;详情;末节,琐事
adj. 开始的;最初的
(1) They went bankrupt in 1993.
(2) The company was declared bankrupt in the High Court.
(3) a government bankrupt of new ideas
bankrupt
[ˈbæŋkrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
adj. 无能力的;不能的;软弱无能的
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
vt. 给…接种疫苗
(1) a clear and detailed exposition of their legal position
(2) The fullest exposition of Coleridge's thought can be found in the States-man's Manual.
(3) ...an art exposition.
exposition
[ˌekspəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 说明,解释;展览会,博览会
n. (色彩的)浓淡,深浅;阴凉处;(绘画的)暗部
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
n. 余地;差额;页边空白;边缘
(1) She was endowed with intelligence and wit.
(2) She had endowed Marcus with the qualities she wanted him to possess.
(3) to endow sb with a responsibility
endow
[inˈdau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 斜纹棉布;牛仔裤
vt. 资助;赋予;使天生拥有
n. 丑事,丑闻;耻辱;谣言
vt. 使…被认可;建立;证实,查实
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 形成对比
vt. 拧,挤,扭;握紧
n. 商人;交易者
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
(1) A strange thing happened this morning.
(2) She was looking at me in a very strange way.
(3) It's strange (that) we haven't heard from him.
strange
[streindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 与…作战;奋战
n. 否认;拒绝;拒绝接受
adj. 奇怪的;陌生的;不自在的
n. 佛教
(1) He claimed political asylum.
(2) He's not entitled to claim unemployment benefit.
(3) She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
claim
[kleim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 在海外的,在国外的;来自海外的
n. 统计,统计数字
n. 声称;断言;要求;权利,要求权
adj. 数字的,数值的
(1) He has led a charmed life (= he has been lucky even in dangerous or difficult situations) .
(2) her physical charms (= her beauty)
(3) a lucky charm
charm
[tʃɑ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 迷住,吸引;使倾倒;使中魔法
n. 小路;人行道
adj. 无生物的;无机的
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
(1) Is there anybody who can help me?
(2) anybody can use the pool─you don't need to be a member.
(3) She wasn't anybody before she got that job.
anybody
[ˈeniˌbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污秽,污物;淫秽
pron. 任何人
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
n. 信条;主义;学说;正式声明
(1) cooperative activity is essential to effective community work.
(2) Employees will generally be more cooperative if their views are taken seriously.
(3) a cooperative farm
cooperative
[kəuˈɔpərətiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 毛孔;气孔
n. 合作社
n. (衣服的)衬里,里子;内衬,衬垫
n. 气压计;睛雨表
(1) thermal energy
(2) thermal underwear
(3) thermal springs
thermal
[ˈθə:məl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 热的;天然温热的;保暖的
vi. 喘气;喘息
n. 类似物
adj. 被俘的;被监禁的
(1) academic/educational/professional/vocational qualifications
(2) a nursing/teaching, etc. qualification
(3) He left school with no formal qualifications .
qualification
[ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 激怒;使恼怒;刺激;使发痒
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
adv. 无疑地;清楚地
n. 石头;小石子;石碑;结石
(1) what do you want?...
(2) what did she tell you, anyway?...
(3) You can imagine what it would be like driving a car into a brick wall at 30 miles an hour...
what
[hwɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石英
conj. 所…的是
n. 镍;五分镍币
n. 地质学;地质状况
(1) a striking feature
(2) She bears a striking resemblance to her older sister.
(3) In striking contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.
striking
[ˈstraikiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机械装置;方法,途径;行为方式
n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
adj. 显著的;妩媚动人的
n. 惊恐;焦虑;哀伤
(1) members of the Royal ballet
(2) She wants to be a ballet dancer .
(3) ballet shoes
ballet
[ˈbælei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 严重分歧;争吵;吵闹
n. 家禽
n. 轰动一时的人(或事);点击
n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧
(1) People were strolling along the beach.
(2) We went for a stroll in the park.
(3) He collected some orange juice from the refrigerator and, glass in hand, strolled to the kitchen window...
stroll
[strəul]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 散步,溜达,闲逛
vt. 怨恨;愤恨
vt. 挑衅;激起;引起
n. 眼界;范围;施展余地,机会
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