CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 32
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(1) The people yearned for peace.
(2) There was a yearning look in his eyes.
(3) She yearned to escape from her office job.
yearn
[jə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (色彩的)浓淡,深浅;阴凉处;(绘画的)暗部
adj. 室内的,户内的
vi. 渴望,渴求,向往
vt. 用鞋带系(鞋);在…里掺入;在…里夹杂;交叉(手指)
(1) He claimed political asylum.
(2) He's not entitled to claim unemployment benefit.
(3) She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
claim
[kleim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 腐败的,贪污的
adj. 明智的,理智的;(衣服、鞋子)耐用的
vt. 粉饰;用石灰水粉刷
n. 声称;断言;要求;权利,要求权
(1) a system of ropes and pulleys
(2) The weights are moved via a cable and pulley system.
(3) Fasten the pulley and the support block to your worktable.
pulley
[ˈpʊli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 显著的;重要的;意味深远的
n. 滑轮,皮带轮
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
vt. 支持;供养;证实;支撑
(1) He knew that he could not transform society by one bugle blast.
(2) A loud bugle aroused everyone from sleep.
(3) Huang Xingguo said that the happy blueprint already drew , the bugle which advances boldly already sounded.
bugle
[ˈbju:gəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 水分过多的;微弱的;含水的
n. 惊吓;恐怖
n. 军号;喇叭
vt. 使停泊;系泊
(1) The evidence against him was overwhelming.
(2) The overwhelming majority of those present were in favour of the plan.
(3) an overwhelming sense of loss
overwhelming
[ˌəuvəˈhwelmiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 巨大的,势不可挡的
adj. 排外的;高级的;独用的;独家的
n. 男爵;大亨;巨头
adv. 因为,由于
(1) a ruthless dictator
(2) The way she behaved towards him was utterly ruthless.
(3) He has a ruthless determination to succeed.
ruthless
[ˈru:θlis]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无情的,冷酷的;坚决的
n. 少女;未婚女子
adj. 脆的;凉爽的;洁净的
adj. 同步的,同时存在的
(1) thermal energy
(2) thermal underwear
(3) thermal springs
thermal
[ˈθə:məl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 热的;天然温热的;保暖的
vi. 点火
vi. 打鼾,打呼噜
n. 丰富,充裕
(1) People were strolling along the beach.
(2) We went for a stroll in the park.
(3) He collected some orange juice from the refrigerator and, glass in hand, strolled to the kitchen window...
stroll
[strəul]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 延长;拉长;拖延
n. 方法;方式;形式;作风
v. 否决,否定
v. 散步,溜达,闲逛
(1) the relative simplicity of the new PC
(2) For the sake of simplicity , let's divide the discussion into two parts.
(3) the simplicity of the architecture
simplicity
[simˈplisiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 珍爱;怀有
n. 确信;信念;定罪,判罪
n. 单纯,质朴;简单
vt. 履行,实施
(1) a chill of fear/apprehension
(2) His words sent a chill down her spine .
(3) They were chilled by the icy wind.
chill
[tʃil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风;趋势
vt. 指派;指定;标示;把…定名为
n. 难民,避难者
vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
(1) lofty ceilings/rooms/towers
(2) lofty ambitions/ideals/principles
(3) her lofty disdain for other people
lofty
[ˈlɔfti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拖,拉;传讯
adj. 资产阶级的;追求名利的
adj. 高耸的;崇高的;傲慢的
n. 记号;礼券,代金券;辅币;表示,证明
(1) I can't go into details now; it would take too long.
(2) The brochure details all the hotels in the area and their facilities.
(3) Several of the men were detailed to form a search party.
detail
[ˈdi:teil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 埃及人
n. 冲突,争斗
n. 细节;详情;末节,琐事
vt.& vi.开始; 着手; 获得学位
(1) academic/educational/professional/vocational qualifications
(2) a nursing/teaching, etc. qualification
(3) He left school with no formal qualifications .
qualification
[ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 大致上;主要地
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
n. 必需品;必备品
n. 创新,改革;新方法
(1) sexual reproduction
(2) Use a black pen on white paper to ensure good reproduction.
(3) Digital recording gives excellent sound reproduction.
reproduction
[ˌri:prəˈdʌkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尊贵;庄严;尊严
n. 繁殖;复制品
vt. 冒险;以…为赌注
n. 漫画;动画片
(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink
[siŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 可耻的;丢脸的
adj. 绝对必要的;基本的
n. 果冻;果酱;胶状物
n. (厨房内的)洗涤槽,洗涤池
(1) the completion of the new hospital building
(2) Satisfactory completion of the course does not ensure you a job.
(3) The project is due for completion in the spring.
completion
[kəmˈpli:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 协同因素;系数
vt. 用肘挤;挤掉;跻身
n. 完成,结束
n. 买空的证券投机商;公牛;雄兽
(1) She was endowed with intelligence and wit.
(2) She had endowed Marcus with the qualities she wanted him to possess.
(3) to endow sb with a responsibility
endow
[inˈdau]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机敏;圆滑,得体
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
n. 百分富翁;大财主
vt. 资助;赋予;使天生拥有
(1) They were insistent on having a contract for the work.
(2) Why are you so insistent that we leave tonight?
(3) She didn't want to go but her brother was insistent.
insistent
[ɪnˈsɪstənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. (进行)威胁,恐吓
adj. 坚持的;持续的,经久不息的
adj. 萧条的,不景气的;懈怠的;松弛的
vt. 磨碎;用力挤压;把…磨锋利
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow
[ˈfɔləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 努力,奋斗,力求
adv. 节约地;在经济上
vt. 追踪;信奉;理解,跟得上;沿袭,继承
n. 角状物;喇叭;角质
(1) a clear and detailed exposition of their legal position
(2) The fullest exposition of Coleridge's thought can be found in the States-man's Manual.
(3) ...an art exposition.
exposition
[ˌekspəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 经典,经文
vt. 扑灭;解渴,止渴
n. 风景,景色;情形,形势
n. 说明,解释;展览会,博览会
(1) The government is negotiating the release of the hostages.
(2) He was held hostage for almost a year.
(3) Three children were taken hostage during the bank robbery.
hostage
[ˈhɔstidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人质;受限制的人
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
n. 偏见,成见
n. (核)裂变,分裂;分裂生殖
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 总管道;电力线,电源
n. 电极
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 恐怖分子
(1) a kidney infection
(2) steak and kidney pie
(3) ...lambs' kidneys.
kidney
[ˈkidni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肾,肾脏;(供食用的)腰子
vt.&vi. 溢出,漫出;挤满;洋溢着
n. 寂静;静止,不动
n. 工资;收入
(1) members of the Royal ballet
(2) She wants to be a ballet dancer .
(3) ballet shoes
ballet
[ˈbælei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧
n. 漂白剂
vt. 赞美,恭维
vt. 摇摆,摇动;摇晃手指
(1) She bridled at the suggestion that she was lying.
(2) She bridled, then simply shook her head...
(3) Alex bridled at the shortness of Pamela's tone.
bridle
[ˈbraɪdl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 维纳斯(爱与美的女神);金星
adj. 一流的;高级的
vt. 控制;给…套笼头
vi. 徘徊;犹豫不决;悬浮
(1) a moment of panic
(2) They were in a state of panic.
(3) Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold.
panic
[ˈpænik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恐慌,惊慌;恐慌局面
n. 大酒桶;烟蒂
vt. 使面临;面对;与…对峙
adv. 过分地,极度地
(1) They went bankrupt in 1993.
(2) The company was declared bankrupt in the High Court.
(3) a government bankrupt of new ideas
bankrupt
[ˈbæŋkrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不透明的;费解的
n. 补充;体格;化妆
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
n. 穗,流苏;边缘;刘海
(1) A strange thing happened this morning.
(2) She was looking at me in a very strange way.
(3) It's strange (that) we haven't heard from him.
strange
[streindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谦逊;端庄;(地方)小
n. 山峰;坐骑
adj. 奇怪的;陌生的;不自在的
n. 餐巾,餐巾纸
(1) Heat until all the water has evaporated.
(2) The sun is constantly evaporating the earth's moisture.
(3) Her confidence had now completely evaporated.
evaporate
[iˈvæpəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 红宝石;红宝石色
n. 顶点;峰会;顶峰
n. 撤销
vi. 消失
(1) Is there anybody who can help me?
(2) anybody can use the pool─you don't need to be a member.
(3) She wasn't anybody before she got that job.
anybody
[ˈeniˌbɔdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 社会学
n. 邪恶,罪恶;祸害;恶行
pron. 任何人
vt. 使缠结;使缠绕;混乱
(1) What's the abbreviation for ‘Saint ’?
(2) The postal abbreviation for Kansas is KS.
(3) EVA is the abbreviation for Economic Value Added.
abbreviation
[əˌbri:viˈeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 诽谤,诋毁
n. 危险
n. 矢量;带菌生物
n. 缩写;缩略形式
(1) cooperative activity is essential to effective community work.
(2) Employees will generally be more cooperative if their views are taken seriously.
(3) a cooperative farm
cooperative
[kəuˈɔpərətiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有限的;有尽的;限定的
n. 合作社
v. 自告奋勇;主动要求;主动提供(信息)
n. 缓和;修改;修饰
(1) a striking feature
(2) She bears a striking resemblance to her older sister.
(3) In striking contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.
striking
[ˈstraikiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 啄木鸟
adj. 显著的;妩媚动人的
adj. 一致同意的,无异议的
vt. 教授,指导
(1) plans to outlaw the carrying of knives
(2) the outlawed nationalist party
(3) Robin Hood, the world's most famous outlaw
outlaw
[ˈautlɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 抓紧;使绷紧;(对…)严加控制;拧紧
n. 夹子,回形针;剪辑
n. 逃犯;亡命之徒
vt. 调查;打探;探查;搜寻
(1) The team will come through this barren patch and start to win again.
(2) a barren desert
(3) a barren landscape (= one that is empty, with few plants)
barren
[ˈbærən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 贫瘠的;荒芜的;无用的;不孕的
vt. 使固化;使凝固
n. 南极洲
vi. 做买卖;交换;用…进行交换
(1) what do you want?...
(2) what did she tell you, anyway?...
(3) You can imagine what it would be like driving a car into a brick wall at 30 miles an hour...
what
[hwɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政治;策略;政治见解;政治学
n. 装饰品
adj. 无限期的;不明确的
conj. 所…的是
(1) a hill with a gradient of 1 in 4 (or 25%)
(2) a steep gradient
(3) The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
gradient
[ˈgreɪdi:ənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 倾斜的
n. 不满,不悦
adj. 可比较的;类似的
adv. 不变地;总是
(1) (North Amercian English)an herb garden
(2) a herb garden
(3) She set about brewing some herb tea.
herb
[hə:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不合理的,荒唐的
vi. 形成概念
n. 芳草;香草;药草
n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
dynamic(al)

📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 金属的;尖厉刺耳的;金属般闪亮的
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
vi. 粘住;依附;紧紧抓住
adj. 位于…的,坐落在…的
(1) He has led a charmed life (= he has been lucky even in dangerous or difficult situations) .
(2) her physical charms (= her beauty)
(3) a lucky charm
charm
[tʃɑ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 耸肩
n. 机车;火车头
vi. 徒步旅行;远足;上升
vt. 迷住,吸引;使倾倒;使中魔法
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