高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 31
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pencil- sharpener
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 思考,思想;念头
转笔刀
n. 下巴
n. 正餐,宴会
(1) I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.
(2) In the future, pay increases will be related to productivity.
(3) She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.
relate
[rɪˈleɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
n. 新西兰
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
vi. 有关; 涉及
(1) adult educators (= who teach adults)
(2) I have an outstanding background as an educator and a school's administratorship.
(3) He is a famous decoration artist in China and an arts and crafts educator.
educator
[ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 组织者
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
n. 教育家
n.(美国)牛仔;牧场骑士
(1) fighter/transport/military aircraft
(2) The return flight of the aircraft was delayed...
(3) At least three military aircraft were destroyed.
aircraft
[ˈɛəkrɑ:ft]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 飞机 (单复数同)
a. 冻结的;极冷的
n. 新娘
n. 奖赏,奖品
(1) a vision of a brave new Britain
(2) an award for outstanding bravery
(3) acts of skill and bravery
brave
[breɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 想;认为;考虑
v.钦佩;羡慕
a. 勇敢的
vt. 使升高; 饲养
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发生
n. 果酱;阻塞
n. 优点; 好处
n. 伦敦
(1) a non-stop flight to Tokyo
(2) a non-stop train/service
(3) non-stop entertainment/work
non-stop
[ˈnɔnˈstɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n 蜡笔;蜡笔画
n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所
a.&ad.不停的,不断地
n. 谷物,谷类
(1) Have you arranged to meet him?
(2) I've arranged that we can borrow their car.
(3) The books are arranged alphabetically by author.
arrange
[əˈreɪndʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 基本的
n. 灌溉
v. 安排,布置
a.相似的,像
(1) The key issue was whether the four defendants acted dishonestly.
(2) It's not a case of whether anyone would notice or not.
(3) whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.
whether
[ˈweðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
n. 座位,座
n. 垫子
conj. 是否
(1) the pacific ocean is the biggest ocean in the earth.
(2) Ecuador lies between Columbia, Peru, and the pacific ocean.
(3) The island's in the pacific ocean; I'm not at liberty to say exactly where, because we're still negotiating for its purchase.
the pacific ocean
[əˈbɔ:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
太平洋
prep.除……之外
n. 阴凉处,树荫处
n.& vt.微笑
(1) a photo album
(2) the band's latest album
(3) Theresa showed me her photo album.
album
[ˈælbəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
n. 感觉,意识
n. 委员会
n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
(1) His diary was not published during his lifetime.
(2) a lifetime of experience
(3) in the lifetime of the present government
lifetime
[ˈlaɪftaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一生,终生
a. 内陆的;内地的
n. 道德原则,法则
n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
(1) a High Court judge
(2) a federal judge
(3) The case comes before judge Cooper next week.
judge
[dʒʌdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 巴黎
n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定
ad.向上;在上方;起来 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升;上行;繁荣 vt.举起;提高prep.向(高处);向……上游
n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的
(1) a local farmer
(2) A local man was accused of the murder.
(3) Our children go to the local school.
local
[ˈləukəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重讲,重复,复述
n. 主题
a. 当地的;地方的
n. 鼻
(1) There are two restaurants on board ship .
(2) a sailing/cargo/cruise ship
(3) a ship's captain/crew/company/cook
ship
[ʃɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 九
n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
a. 便宜的,贱
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
(1) Waddington rewound the tape and played the message again...
(2) He switched the control to the answer-play mode and waited for the tape to rewind.
(3) Press the rewind button...
rewind
[ˌri:ˈwaɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 需要; 要求; 必要的条件
v. 回转(磁带等)
n. 自行车
n.&vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢
(1) I've always been anti-abortion.
(2) She decided to have an abortion .
(3) to support/oppose abortion
abortion
[əˈbɔ:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 表格;形式;结构
n. 碗柜;橱柜
n. 煤气
v. 人工流产,堕胎
(1) He turned a deaf ear to the rumours.
(2) He was deaf to my requests for help.
(3) Her advice fell on deaf ears.
deaf
[def]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹
a. 聋的
n. 拱,拱门
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
(1) an electronic calculator
(2) electronic music
(3) This dictionary is available in electronic form.
electronic
[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
num. 十
a. 电子的
n. 收藏品,收集物
(1) The invention would have wide application/a wide range of applications in industry.
(2) lotion for external application only (= to be put on the skin, not swallowed)
(3) It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti.
application
[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法郎
n. 申请
n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
(1) Who is your favourite author?
(2) He is the author of three books on art.
(3) best-selling author Joan Collins
author
[ˈɔ:θə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 作者,作家
a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
a. 粗心的,漫不经心的
(1) (business 商)We need new product to sell (= a new range of products) .
(2) dairy/meat/pharmaceutical, etc. products
(3) investment in product development
product
[ˈprɒdʌkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 速度 v.(使)加速
n. 产品,制品
n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间
a. 较大的;主要的
(1) to support a proposal
(2) The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage.
(3) These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups.
support
[səˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点,短处
vt.&n. 支持,赞助
n.大使
n. 病人
(1) What difference will it make if he knows or not?
(2) I don't think it makes a lot of difference what colour it is (= it is not important) .
(3) ‘Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? ’ ‘It makes no difference (to me). ’
difference
[ˈdɪfrəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不同
a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边
n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字
a. 白色的 n. 白色
(1) The modern hotels here have no real character.
(2) a face with a lot of character
(3) There were some really strange characters hanging around the bar.
character
[ˈkærəktə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 词典,字典
n. 主席,会长;议长
n.(汉)字.字体;品格
n. 电视
(1) Wipe your feet on the mat before you come in, please.
(2) a judo/an exercise mat
(3) a beer mat
mat
[mæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 懂得;明白;理解
a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点
a. 无用的
n. 垫子
(1) Haddon hall
(2) She's living in hall(s) .
(3) (British English)A jumble sale will be held in the village hall on Saturday.
hall
[hɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
pron. 他自己
a.快的,迅速的
n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道
(1) We grew up together.
(2) together they climbed the dark stairs.
(3) Get all the ingredients together before you start cooking.
together
[təˈgeðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 一起,共同
n. 宗教
n. 风暴,暴(风)雨
n. 目的,意图
(1) How many people does the company employ?
(2) For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
(3) A number of people have been employed to deal with the backlog of work.
employ
[ɪmˈplɔɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 雇佣
n. 访问者,参观者
n. 书包;提包;袋子
a. 不合宜的,不相宜的
(1) We'll be home soon./We'll soon be home.
(2) She sold the house soon after her husband died.
(3) I soon realized the mistake.
soon
[su:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来
ad. 不久,很快,一会儿
n. 争论,辩论
v.赞成,同意,批准,通过
(1) a straightforward process
(2) It's quite straightforward to get here.
(3) Let me put it more straightforwardly.
straightforward
[ˌstreɪtˈfɔ:wəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a./ad. 简单的,坦率的
n. 幸福,福利
n. 网络
n. 裁判,仲裁,调解员
(1) living/housing/working conditions
(2) changing economic conditions
(3) neglected children living under the most appalling conditions
condition
[kənˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 含酒精饮料,酒
n. 条件,状况
a.系统的,有条理的
n. 地图
(1) Mass is really a coupling between a left handed fermion and a right handed fermion.
(2) If you do most things with your right hand, you are right handed.
(3) Look around and you will find most people are right handed.
right-handed
[ˈraɪtˈhændɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
a. 惯用右手的
a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了
n. 危险
(1) The whole family has the flu.
(2) (British English)She's got flu.
(3) I got flu...
flu
[flu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 流行性感冒
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着
vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
(1) I will contact you later to advise you when to come.
(2) I regret to advise you that the course is now full.
(3) She advises the government on environmental issues.
advise
[ədˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 家常的; 普通的
vt. 忠告,劝告,建议
n. 讲台,(车站的)月台
n. 城堡
(1) buddhism had to adapt to the new world or perish.
(2) Untypically for a man in that situation he became interested in buddhism.
(3) In 1741 Catherine the Great issued an edict of toleration for buddhism.
buddhism
[ˈbʊdɪzəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 食欲,胃口
pron.自己;自身
n. 一览表,清单
n. 佛教
(1) There is a general consensus among teachers about the need for greater security in schools.
(2) There seems to be a consensus that the plan should be rejected.
(3) There is a growing consensus of opinion on this issue.
consensus
[kənˈsensəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.精神的; 心灵的
a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的
n. 被子;被状物
n. 一致的意见,共识
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmɜ:dʒənsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 使痛的,使痛苦的
a. 可获得的,有空的
n.紧急情况或状态
n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒
(1) a leg/head, etc. wound
(2) a bullet/knife/gunshot/stab wound
(3) an old war wound
wound
[waʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 斜向一边的
vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
n. 路,道路
n. 阳台;楼座
(1) Because of the extreme cold, the antarctic is a uniquely fragile environment.
(2) Scott of the antarctic was a national hero of mythic proportions.
(3) the antarctic is the world's last great wilderness.
the antarctic
[ˈnɔnˈstɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
南极
n.& v. 雷声,打雷
n. 娱乐
num. 二
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