高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原因,缘由,要素
n. (电源)插座
vi.落(下),降落;倒
原料
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 官僚的
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
n. 收入,所得
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 忙(碌)的
n. 星期六
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
n. 孩子,儿童
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自负的,自视过高的,徒劳的,无效的
a. 已婚的
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
n. 奖牌
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 诗
n. 自助餐厅
n. 许多,很多
n. 犯罪嫌疑人
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.意大利式面条
v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤
n. 秘密,内情
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
电话亭
n. 生物(学)
n.&v. 推
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烹饪法,食谱
开罐器
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
num. 七十
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力,动力,电力
v.帮助,协助
n.(英)蔬菜水果商
vad. 很,非常
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
vt./n. 遇见,见到 会;集会
a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n. 日本人,日语
v.估值,评价,评估
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雪球
a./n. 希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的 ; 希腊人,希腊语
vi. 赶快;急忙
n.注意,关心
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接线员
ad. 完全,十分
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n.重要性
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.增加;(算数用语)加
n. 使用者;用户
n. 标题,题目
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 治疗,疗法
n. 法郎
ad. 不幸地
n. 杂草,野草
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.易损的,易碎的
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
a. 容易的,不费力的
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 症状
n. 区;地区;区域
n. 动画片,卡通;漫画
n.短袜
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 爱尔兰的,爱尔兰人的
n. 牛(总称),家畜
a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭
n. 汽车,小卧车
n. 香港
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女儿
n. 警报
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亚洲
v. (使)放松,轻松
n. 黄油,奶油
a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 起来,升起;出现
a. 单独的,孤独的
n. 混合物
v. 加标点
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
试衣间
n.&v. 钩子;衔接,连接
n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套
a./n.复杂的,建筑群
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
n. 通告,通知
vt. 买
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 图表,曲线图
n. 银
v.使恢复精力,提醒
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
n. 植物; 植物学
n. 红色 a.红色的
n. (正式的)会议;讨论
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 种族,民族 v. (速度)竞赛,比赛 n. 赛跑,竞赛
a. 使人不愉快的
n.&vi. 停留,逗留,呆
a. 白色的 n. 白色
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 经常的;频繁的
n. 风筝
n. 心理学
n. 鉴定,辨别
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
n. 管,管状物
n. 入室窃贼
n. 周年纪念日
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
n. 冰
ad.简单地,(加强语气)的确
vt. 赢得;挣得
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
姓氏
a. 醉的
n. 英里
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肺;肺脏
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)
a. 固执的,倔强的
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 七十
modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常
n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的
n.情景,风景;视力
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
a. 喜爱的,爱好的
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水坝,堰堤
a. 年轻的
n.罐子;坛子
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 流行,大众,受欢迎的
a. 两倍.双的 n. 两个.双
n. 桃子
a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雪茄烟
n. 钉,钉子
n. 新娘
vt.插入
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 飓风,十二级风
a. 不知道的
v. 慢跑
n. 缺点,短处
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暴力行为
v. 分析
n. 巧克力
n. 失望;沮丧
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
a.没有希望,不可救药的
n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
n. 回忆,记忆
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 精力旺盛的
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n. 吸引,爱慕
a. 自信的
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