高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
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n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花
n. 公共汽车
n.& v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊
n. 混合物
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
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vi. 漏; 渗
n. 暴力行为
vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 n. 尝试(做某事)
vt. 选择
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
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ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的
v. 烤;烘(面包)
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 鸟笼
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
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n. 大众传播媒介
试衣间
小学
n. 发动机,马达
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
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n. 录像,视频
vt. 赢得;挣得
n. 欧洲
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
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a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的
n. 政治家
n./v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求
n. 红色 a.红色的
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
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n. 桃子
ad.在户外, 在野外
n. 陌生人,外人
a.额外的,外加的
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
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n.&v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈
n. 证明,证明书
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
ad. 当众;公开地
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n.标记 vt.标明,作记号于
a. 高兴的
n.&v. 租金
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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n. 代理人,经济人
n.装备,设备
a. 不公平的,不公正的
n. 香港
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
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n. 法语 a法国的;法国人的;法语的
a.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地
a. 已婚的
a. 传统的,风俗的
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
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v. 同意;应允
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
n. 蜂蜜
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
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n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡
n. 力,动力,电力
n. 巧克力
n.土壤,土地
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
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a. 当地的;地方的
n.苏格兰
a. 永久的,永恒的
n. 区;地区;区域
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
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n.领空,(某国的)空域
ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员
n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡
num. 七十
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
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ad. 精确地;确切地
vt. 声明;断言
n. 原因,缘由,要素
n. 雪 vi.下雪
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
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vi. 赶快;急忙
n. 打字机
n. 安全,保险
n. 温度
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
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n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
vt. 数,点数
vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n. 飓风,十二级风
v. 拾起,采集;挑选
ad. 当时,那时,然后,那么
n. 鉴定,辨别
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
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n.精神
ad.在某处
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
conj. 比
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
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a. 便宜的,贱
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
n. (外)孙女
n. 星期六
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
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n.野兽;牲畜
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
n. 音乐,乐曲
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
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a.无辜的,清白的
v. 撤回,撤离
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
n. 趋势,倾向,动态
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
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ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
vt. 不喜爱;厌恶
prep.在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
n.增加;(算数用语)加
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
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n. 污染
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
n. 幕,荧光屏
n. 澡盆
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
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ad. 总共
vt.试图,尝试
n. (报刊的)大字标题
ad. 不幸地
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
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a.无条件,绝对的
n.媒体,中间的,中等的
n. 自助餐厅
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
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n. 无轨电车
a. 使人不愉快的
v.吹;刮风;吹气
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
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n. 联合国
n. 微波
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
a. 友好的
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
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vt. 喂(养);饲(养)
n. 乐器;工具,器械
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
ad. 喧闹地
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
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a. 不知道的
a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
n.挤压,捏,塞
n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
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vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
v. 打电话 n. 电话,电话机= telephone
n.& vi. 跳舞
n. 生长,增长
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
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n. 人
vt. 建议,提议
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
a.昏迷,不省人事的
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
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n. 亚洲
a.充满活力,精力充沛的
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
n.画廊;美术品陈列室
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
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a.外部的,外面的
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n.社会
n. 伦敦
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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a. 科学的
n. 处方,药方
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
a. 官僚的
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
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vt. 留下极深的印象
a.不确定的
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
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n.旅游纪念品,纪念物
n. 钉,钉子
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
n. 困难
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
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a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的
vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
n. 英里
a. 有…的价值,值得…的
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
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n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
vi. 倾泻,不断流出
n. 观众,听众
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
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