高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
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n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n. 先锋,开拓者
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
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vi. 选举,投票
ad. 不幸地
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
n.违法行为,犯罪
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
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n.首都.省会.大写;资本
试衣间
v. 摇动;摆动
a. 公平的,合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
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n. 羽毛球
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n. 亲属,亲戚
n.& v. 步行;散步
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
n. 现实
n.&a. 标准(的)
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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n. 队,组
vt.试图,尝试
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n. 学院;专科学校
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
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n. 军队
a. 当地的;地方的
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
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n.&vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢
a.清楚的,显而易见的
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 犯罪嫌疑人
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
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v. 妥协,折中,让步
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 吉他,六弦琴
n.安排,布置
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
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n. 冰岛
a. 自治的,自主的
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
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a. 已婚的
n. 结果,后果
n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
ad. 现在
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
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a. 使人不愉快的
(跳绳用)绳
a. 荒谬的,愚蠢的
问讯处
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
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n. 蝴蝶
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
圣诞(前)夜
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
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n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
a.爱交际的,外向的
n. 厨房
n. 力,动力,电力
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
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n. 9月
n. 教育,培养
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
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v. 乱丢杂物
n. 文学
n. 混合物
n. 镜子
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
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n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
n. 直升飞机
vt.(投票)选举
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
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n. 状态; 情形;国家,(美国的)州
n. 工具,器具
n. 玩具, 玩物
n. 星期六
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
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num. 七十
v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车 n. 乘车旅行
n. 黄油,奶油
n.二氧化物
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
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a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
v. 想;认为;考虑
n.艺术家
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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n. 善良,美德
n.野兽;牲畜
n. 火;火炉;火灾 vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击
n. 香港
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
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n. 女仆;侍女
n. 发动机,马达
n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
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n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
a. 内陆的;内地的
vt. 赢得;挣得
n. 阳光
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
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n. 茶;茶叶 
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
n. 区;地区;区域
n. 饥饿
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
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n.(职业性的)保育,护理
vi. 道歉,谢罪
n. 草药
n.中小学班主任
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
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v. 叫喊,吼叫
conj.在…的时候,和…同时 n. 一会儿,一段时间
n. 签证,背签
n. 亚洲
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
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n.住宿,膳宿
n. 原因,缘由,要素
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
n.&v. 租金
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n. 千克;千米
n. 镭
n. 鉴定,辨别
vt. 不服从
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
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v./n.锚,抛锚
n. 钉,钉子
n. 村民
a. 直率,坦诚
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
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a. 不正确的,错误的
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
n.增加;(算数用语)加
vt. 拨(电话号码)
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
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n. 移民
vt. 允许,准许
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
a. 显然
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 铲斗;桶
n. 入室窃贼
vt. 灌溉
n. 桃子
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
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vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会
a. 聪明,英明的,有见识的
a. 不知道的
prep. 没有
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
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n. 英里
n. 激光
v.&n.体育运动,锻炼;(复,英)运动会
n. 主席,会长;议长
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.(有行医执照的)医生
n. 网络,网状系统
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
a. 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
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pron. 某事;某物
n. 劳动
n. 复习,温习
vi. 赶快;急忙
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 自助餐厅
v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 
a.宽的,宽大的
n.&vi. 停留,逗留,呆
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
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a. 经常的,不断的
n. 红色 a.红色的
n. 自行车
n. 水果;果实
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 脑(子)
n. 暴力行为
v. 获得,得到
a. 非吸烟的,无烟的
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
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vt. 使改变,使转移
a. 城市的,都市的
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
n. 和平
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