高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
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n. 亚洲
vt. 获得;得到
n. 平衡
n. 幸福,愉快
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
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n. 学生
n.教师,教员
n. 力,动力,电力
n.&ad. 到家;回家
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
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n. 竞赛者,比赛者
a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
n. 自负的,自视过高的,徒劳的,无效的
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
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v. 肿胀
n. 原因,缘由,要素
vi. 成功
n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
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v. 回应,过敏,起物理,化学反应
prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
n. 印象,感觉
n. 暴力行为
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
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试衣间
num. 第六
n. 英国国民;大不列颠人
ad.在后;后来 prep.在…之后;在 后面conj.在…以后
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
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v. 是
n. 城堡
n.增加;(算数用语)加
n. 重力,地球引力
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
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a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
n. 交通,来往车辆
n.演讲
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
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a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 成年人
ad. 在旁边
n. 昆虫
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
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ad. 特别,尤其
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
a. 单独的,孤独的
a. 使人不愉快的
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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圣诞卡
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n. 美国;美洲
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
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conj. 和;又;而
vi. 赶快;急忙
vt. 提醒,使记起
a. 苍白的,灰白的
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
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a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的
v.&n.体育运动,锻炼;(复,英)运动会
n. 自助餐厅
n.雪人
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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n. 观看者
a. 火红的;火焰般的
v.&aux. (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗
n. 香港
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
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num. 七十
vt. 解放,使获自由
n. 脚后跟
n. 电子计算机
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
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v. & n. 增加,繁殖
n. 签证,背签
n. 停车
n. 红色 a.红色的
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
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n. 英里
n. 邻居,邻人
v. 探险
v.&link 感觉,觉得;摸,触
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
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n.. 残疾;无能
n. 大气;气氛
a. 年轻的
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
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a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语
n. 政治家
n.纳税人
n. 星期六
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
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vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n. 烟草,烟叶
n. 匙, 调羹
n. 碗柜;橱柜
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n.公路,主要交通道路
n. 鉴定,辨别
vi.游泳,游
n. 警察,警务人员
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
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n.(职业性的)保育,护理
a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人
a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的
n. 旅行,路程
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
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n. 困难,费力
n.片,条,纸片,纸条
a. 不知道的
n.滑旱冰
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
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conj.& prep.直到,直到…为止
n. 磁带录音机
n. (火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
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conj. 也不
n. 桃子
v. 烤(肉)
vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
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v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
vt. 取代
n. 汗,汗水
n. 父(母),双亲
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
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n. 资料(或广告)手册
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
a.充满活力,精力充沛的
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
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vt. 告诉; 通知
n. 混合物
n. 豆,豆科植物
n. 村民
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
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n. 桨状物,蹼
n. 袖子,袖套
n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
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n. 讲台,(车站的)月台
n. 贡献
vt. 赢得;挣得
n. 聚会
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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v. 误会;不理解
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n. 厨师长,主厨
n. 语言
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
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a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
vt. 揭露
a. 天主教的
n. 早晨,上午
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
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a. 弯的
n. 饮食
n.声明,陈诉,说法
a. 已婚的
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
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n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 电视
n. 体操
a.没有希望,不可救药的
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
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n. 艾滋病
a. 随和的
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
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a. 无污点的
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
ad. 不管怎样
n. 薪金,薪水
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
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vt. 加强,增强
a. 爱尔兰的,爱尔兰人的
n.资金,财政,财务
n. 钉,钉子
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
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n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
n. 跑步
a. 高兴的,快乐的
n. 浪费,白费,挥霍钱财; 废料,废品,废物; 荒地,荒芜; 消耗(量),损耗 vt.& vi. 徒劳; (使)损耗; (使)消瘦; 浪费
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
ad. 不幸地
n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理
n. 资格,学历
n. 恐惧,惊恐
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
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n. 猎人
v. 延伸; 展开
n. 区;地区;区域
a.手提的,便携式的
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