高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis[ˈbeɪsɪs]
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n. 地下室
n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
n. 原因,缘由,要素
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt[hə:t]
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ad.在…旁边,与…同时
n. 战斗;战役
n. 不在,缺席
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red[red]
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n. 小道,小径
n. 红色 a.红色的
n.旅游纪念品,纪念物
n. 全体职工(雇员)
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married[ˈmærid]
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n. 一个面包
n. 轨道;田径
a. 已婚的
n. 音乐家,乐师
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
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pron. 我的
n. 食物,食品
n. 混合物
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour[tuə]
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n. 扶手椅
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
num. 十二
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile[maɪl]
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n. 英里
n.安静,沉默
a. 稳固的,牢固的
n. 自行车
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room[ˈmærid]
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n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
num. 十七
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
试衣间
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain[geɪn]
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n. 零售商人;食品店
n.睡觉
vt. 赢得;挣得
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too[tu:]
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n. 地球;土,泥;大地
v. 死
n. 天文学
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
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v.表明,象征,暗示
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
n. 国王
n. 宪法,章程,身体素质
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy[ˈsevnti]
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num. 七十
n.& v. 责备;责怪
v. 包含,组成,构成
n. 农业,农学
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative[ˈtentətɪv]
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n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
n. 星期三
n. 作饲料用的干草
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy[ˈhæpi]
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a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
a. 高贵的,贵族的
a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
n. 量,数
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
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ad. 不幸地
n.(常作单数用)数学, (英美口语) 数学=math/maths
prep.除……之外
n. 文学
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n. 蜂房;蜂箱
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
n. 善良,美德
n. 鉴定,辨别
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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n. 影子, 阴影
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价
n.英式足球
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief[rɪˈli:f]
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a. 运气好,侥幸
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 芥末,芥子粉
n. 饼干
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop[dɪˈveləp]
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vi. 选举,投票
v.&n. 进口,输入
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
a.贸易的,商业的
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach[pi:tʃ]
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n. 桃子
n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
n. 科学家
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
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a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 散文;文章;随笔
n. 电线
a. 怀孕的
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat[hæt]
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a.极为恶劣,十分严重的
a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
n. 一场雨; 降雨量
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia[ˈeɪʃə]
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v. 退休
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 主意,意见,打算,想法
n. 亚洲
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence[ˈvaɪələns]
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a. 潜在的,可能的
n.& vi. 咳嗽
n. 决定;决心
n. 暴力行为
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
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a. 不知道的
n.墨西哥
vt. 印刷
a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
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n. 瑞士
n. 自助餐厅
n.&v. 租金
n. 图表,曲线图
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry[ˈhʌri]
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vi. 赶快;急忙
n. 成年人
n. 古董
a. 不可能的
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
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n. 拳击(运动)
n. 候选人,申请人
n. 满口,一口
n. 香港
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
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a. 乐意的; 愿意的
n.容忍;耐心
a. 最后的;终极的
num. 四
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both[bəuθ]
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a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
pron. 谁的
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand[stænd]
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n. 成幅的薄片,薄板
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
特权,特殊待遇
n./v. 金额,数量,总计
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power[ˈpaʊə(r)]
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n. 力,动力,电力
vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n. 领带,绳子,结;关系
n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason[ˈri:zn]
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a. 聪明的,伶俐的
a. 富的
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
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n. 国籍
a. 强制的,必须做的
n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
n. 区;地区;区域
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail[neɪl]
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a. 好奇的;奇异的
n. 钉,钉子
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
art. 一(个、件……)
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony[ˈserəməni]
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n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 面包店
a. 必需的,必要的
n. 牙齿
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
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a. 可选择的,选修的
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. 绷带
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant[ʌnˈpleznt]
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(地球的)极,极地
n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
n. 猫
a. 使人不愉快的
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition[əˈdɪʃn]
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n. 植物; 植物学
n.增加;(算数用语)加
n. 千克;千米
n. 祖宗; 祖先
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday[ˈsætədeɪ]
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n. 忠告,劝告,建议
n. (总称)珠宝
vt. 拨(电话号码)
n. 星期六
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