高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭
a. 害羞的
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n. 发烧;发热
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 高兴,愉快
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
a. 活着的 n. 生计
n. 鉴定,辨别
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 迷人的,有吸引力的
a. 技术的,工艺的
n. 啤酒
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n.箱;盒;容器
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
vt. 描写,叙述
n. 平民,老百姓
a.& n.潮湿(的)
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
n. 桃子
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 证实,证明,确认
特权,特殊待遇
n. 桃子
n. 钉,钉子
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漂浮,浮动
n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑
n. 友谊,友情
a. 不知道的
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.愉快的;有趣的
a.令人惊叹,很困难的
a. 活着的,存在的
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.没有价值,没有用的
n. 亚洲
n. 一场雨; 降雨量
n.意大利式面条
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对; 检查;批改
vt. 赢得;挣得
a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
a. 合适的,恰当的
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
n. 暴力行为
n. 学校
vt. 影响
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 死的;无生命的
n. 科学家
n. 浴衣
num. 七十
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 严格的,严密的
n. 阳台;楼座
n.增加;(算数用语)加
n.空气;大气
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 领巾,围巾
n. 容器
a.手提的,便携式的
n. 英里
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 特别,尤其
n. 祝贺,庆贺
n.午前,上午
n. 星期六
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.歌唱家,歌手
n. 原因,缘由,要素
ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着
n. 柠檬水
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文化
n. 下巴
n. 含酒精饮料,酒
n. 混合物
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 温室,暖房
n.交际,交往;通讯
a. 整个的,全部的
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 完全,全部,绝对的
试衣间
num. 千
n.标点符号
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 在旁边
a. 已婚的
n. 女售货员
n. 新郎
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼓励
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n. 踝,踝关节
n. 茶杯
vt. 使升高; 饲养
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 想;认为;考虑
vi. 使疲劳
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n.智力,才智,智慧
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.天;天空
prep. 向,朝,对于
a.相互矛盾,对立的
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.精神
n. 青春,青春期
n. 凌乱
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 买东西
n. 力,动力,电力
n. (皮)带
a. 仁慈的;宽大的
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.醒来,叫醒
a. 可获得的,有空的
a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 自助餐厅
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 使人不愉快的
n. 主题
n. 背心,内衣
vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 太阳,阳光
n. 婚礼,结婚
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 赶快;急忙
a. .数字的,数码的
a. 较大的;主要的
n. 箭;箭头
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 红色 a.红色的
n. 体操
a. 好;良好
n. 朋友
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
a. 混凝土制的
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 辞职
n. 区;地区;区域
a. 灰色的; 灰白的
n.游戏室
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦 n.问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦
n.课本,教科书
vt. 失去,丢失
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 不幸地
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
n.英式足球
n. 皮革
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物
a. 自由,空闲的;免费的
n. 埃及
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 粉笔
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n./v. 拖把 拖地
n. 练习
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.易变的,变化无常的
a. 高兴的
n. 香港
v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
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