高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 苹果
vt. 赢得;挣得
vt. 责骂
vt. 成立,建立
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大教堂(天主教)
n.(学校的)全部课程
n. 下午,午后
n. 亚洲
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n. 程度;度数;学位
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
北极
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
vt. 停放(汽车)
n. 11月
n. (总称)行李
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碗柜;橱柜
n. 力,动力,电力
n. 安全,保险
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱
v. 烤(肉)
n. 交通工具,车辆
试衣间
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 油煎的
n. 鉴定,辨别
a. 有趣的
v. 承担,从事,负责
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖赏,奖品
n. 领巾,围巾
n. 暴力行为
num. 三
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 七十
vt. 加强,增强
n. 网球
n. 流行性感冒
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 听见;听说,得知
n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
n.梨子,梨树
a. 使人不愉快的
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 向,朝,对于
a. (外语)流利的,流畅
conj. 或;就是;否则
n. 自助餐厅
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 醋
n. 桃子
a. 有魔力的
vt.播种
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.(火车汽车飞机)终点站
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
n. 一场雨; 降雨量
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
a./ad. 简单的,坦率的
vi. 拒绝,不愿
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
ad. 同时
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香港
n.附录,阑尾
a. 稳固的,牢固的
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间
n. 动物
n. 概述,略述
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自助餐
v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
n. 化学
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.脸vt.面向;面对
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 自豪,骄傲
v.&aux. (may的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
a. 已婚的
a./n. 抽象的(作品)
n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
v. 承认
a.中央的(政府)联邦的
pron.谁
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.消失
n. 英里
ad. 到(在)国外
n. 汤
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发言人
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
vt. 失去,错过,缺
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.药片
a. 理论的
n.女警察
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.演讲
vi. 赶快;急忙
n.书架
vt.满足,使满意
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费
vi. 冬眠
n. 纪念馆
n. 红色 a.红色的
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.清楚的,显而易见的
n. 芭蕾舞
n. 出口,太平门
n. 混合物
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
n. 勇气; 胆略
n. 小麦
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n.钱包
v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
vt. 生产;制造
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 向上;往上
vi. 跳水
n. 钉,钉子
餐桌礼节,用餐的规矩
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星期六
vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
a. 规则的,经常
n. (棒球、板球的)球棒; 蝙蝠
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
n. 交通,来往车辆
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 扫帚
n. 区;地区;区域
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
n. 自由
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
vt. 雇佣
n. 海草,海藻,海带
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 心理学
a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
v. 撤回,撤离
n. 原因,缘由,要素
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 桥
n.钢琴
n. 奶酪
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 外科医生
n. 十二个;几十,许多
n. 饮料;喝酒 
a. 不知道的
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 不幸地
ad. 向北
n.注意,关心
n. 血,血液
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.增加;(算数用语)加
a. 主要的
v. 挖(洞沟),掘
a. 黄色的
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