高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
l n. 羊毛,羊绒
n.公司,企,事业单位
prep. 在……里面
n. 原因,缘由,要素
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格
vi. 赶快;急忙
n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定
n. 手术,操作
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
n. 早午饭(晚早饭)
a. 能够;有能力的
n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 内陆的;内地的
n.电动剃须刀
v. 拖;拽
a. 使人不愉快的
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
小学
n. 背心,内衣
n. 亚洲
n. (正式的)会议;讨论
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.系统的,有条理的
n. 财产;运气
a. 足够的,丰裕的
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.令人厌倦的
n. 位置
n. 英里
n. 便利
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自助餐厅
adj. 真实的; 实际的; 现行的; 现在的
n. 女售货员
n. 地面
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑师,设计师
ad. 不,没
n. 香港
n. 学生
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 夫妇,一对
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 祖国
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 长,长度,段,节
n. 松树
n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
n. 桃子
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊
n. 短语;习惯用语
n. 红色 a.红色的
v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 n. 玩耍,戏剧
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.教师,教员
n. 十字路口,人行横道
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.极小的,微小的
n. 可可粉
n. 邮递员
n. 钉,钉子
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 家庭;家族;子女
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
vt. 告诉; 通知
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 发音
vi. 骑自行车
vi. 上升,上涨
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (使)变锐利,削尖
n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女儿
n.(发行物的)版,版(本)
a. 已婚的
n.卡车, 运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力,动力,电力
vt. 精通,掌握
a. 合适的,恰当的
n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
ad. 牢牢地
a.没有价值,没有用的
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
n. 熊猫
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 出生地;故乡
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.暖和舒适的,亲密无间的
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
n. 询问
n. 牛;公牛
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 保护
n. 星期六
num. 第七
n. 困难
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n. 代理人,经济人
n. 力,动力,电力
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 七十
n. 高,高度
n. 冰箱
n. 地下室
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鉴定,辨别
num. 三
a. 神圣的
n. 签名
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 赢得;挣得
n.麻雀,雀型鸟类
n. 宫,宫殿
v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
试衣间
n. 角色
a. 普通,一般;共有的
vt. 分享,共同使用
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.性,性别
n. 平衡
n. 混合物
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 九十
n. 碰撞事故
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
a. 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n. 传统,风俗
n. 财产,财富
prep.& conj.直到…为止
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 英俊的
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
n.&vt. 提供;建议
n. 航空邮件
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&adj.椭圆;椭圆形的
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n. 照相机;摄像机
vt. 猜想,假定,料想
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 传真
n. 协会,社团,联系
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
n. 联合,联盟;工会
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 作饲料用的干草
n. 签证,背签
n. 百万富翁
ad. 不幸地
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.加,加上
a. 令人愉快的,舒适的
n. 法令,法规,章程
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
a./vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
n. 暴力行为
n. 中午,正午
n./v. 拖把 拖地
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.增加;(算数用语)加
v. 修理,修补
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
conj. 和;又;而
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 委员会
n. 外国人
a. 猛烈的
n. 区;地区;区域
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 怒,愤怒
a. 不知道的
a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
a. (bad的最高级)最坏的
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