高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
vt.认出
n. 宇宙
n. 亚洲
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.增加;(算数用语)加
v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语
v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的
n. 镜子
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
v. 拒绝
n. 桃子
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原因,缘由,要素
(英)邮政区号
vt. 使震惊
n. 西南
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 处方,药方
试衣间
n. 合作者;同事
v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.生物化学
vt. 祝贺
n. 钉,钉子
n. 鹅
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 吸引,引起
n. 女英雄,女主角
n. 距离
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (皮)带
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
a. 家常的; 普通的
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 容易的,不费力的
a. 暴力的
n. 可口可乐
n. 桃子
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 离开;把…留下,剩下
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n. 星期六
n. 光辉,光线
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
a. 完成vt. 完成,结束
v.&n. 敬礼
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
n. 旅游业;观光
n.火箭
n. 香港
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.难耐得,无法接受的
vi. 冲,奔跑
a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
n. 人,人们;人民
n. 绷带
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.新西兰人
n. 暴力行为
a.至高无上的,最高的
n. (火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.宽的,宽大的
a. 温柔的,轻轻的
vt. 赢得;挣得
vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.书架
a.系统的,有条理的
n. 大多数 
n. 力,动力,电力
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 救,挽救,节省
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
电子游戏
ad. 不幸地
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 红色 a.红色的
n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑
a.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的n.西班牙语
n. 治疗,疗法
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不知道的
ad.故意,蓄意,存心
n. 短语;习惯用语
n. 看法,评价
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 进入
a. 整个的
a. 使人不愉快的
n. 蜡烛
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 进化,演变
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
a. 残废的,残疾的
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n. 成年人
v.(使)成婚,结婚
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 态度,看法
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n.旅游纪念品,纪念物
n.(学校的)全部课程
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣服;各种衣物
n. 高,高度
n. 雨伞
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.歌唱家,歌手
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n. 妈妈
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.建造,建设,建筑物
vi. 赶快;急忙
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
a. 神圣的
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鉴定,辨别
n. 医院
n.尺寸,大小
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.工厂
n. 英里
ad. 向北
n. 结论;结束
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.任何地方都不,无处
n. 知识,学问
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
n. 考虑;关心
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
n. 鞋
n. 区;地区;区域
prep.在…期间;在…过程中
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分离,隔离
n. 飞机
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n.装饰,修饰
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 已婚的
n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克
a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
a. 古代的,古老的
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色
n. 志愿者,志愿兵 adj. 自愿的,志愿的 vt.&vi. 自愿去做; 当志愿兵[义勇军]
ad. 喧闹地
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标
a.& pron.那些
n. 自助餐厅
n. 夜总会
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 混合物
a. 惯用右手的
n. 发动机,马达
n. 故事, 传说
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
n.冰鞋,滑板
art. 一(个、件……)
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
n. 信条,信念
n. 树
v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 联想,联系
num. 七十
pron. 她(宾格),她的
n. 海岸;海滨
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