高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 30
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(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 儿子
n. 角锥形,金字塔
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron.谁
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n. 解放
n. 发明,创造
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风筝
vt. 发明,创造
n. 亚洲
n. 秋天,秋季
(1) an awards/opening ceremony
(2) a wedding/marriage ceremony
(3) Please don't stand on ceremony (= Please be natural and relaxed) with me.
ceremony
[ˈserəməni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 受害者,牺牲品
ad.在前,向前
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[geɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(使)成婚,结婚
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
vt. 赢得;挣得
a. 灰色的; 灰白的
(1) There is, in addition, one further point to make.
(2) Pasta's basic ingredients are flour and water, sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil.
(3) In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.
addition
[əˈdɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 学生
n.增加;(算数用语)加
n. 诡计,把戏
n. 垃圾箱
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.有害的;致伤的
n. 大衣
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n. 丈夫
(1) a species of insect previously unknown to science
(2) He was trying, for some unknown reason , to count the stars.
(3) The man's identity remains unknown.
unknown
[ˌʌnˈnəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石头,石料
a. 不顾,不加理会
a. 不知道的
a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装
(1) They had asked hong kong for permission to put into port there.
(2) The 1950s were the decade of hong kong's industrial take-off.
(3) The Regent hotel has a superlative view of hong kong island.
hong kong
[ˈraʊndəbaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香港
n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉 
v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
n. 布
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop
[dɪˈveləp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 变化,变动,排序
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n. 助手,助理
n. 千克;千米
(1) We made a tentative arrangement to meet on Friday.
(2) tentative conclusions
(3) a tentative greeting
tentative
[ˈtentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
v. 修理,修补
n. 大气;气氛
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
(1) She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications.
(2) Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
(3) on a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basis
basis
[ˈbeɪsɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皇后,女王
n. 原因,缘由,要素
n. 海关,关税
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[rɪˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 套间;组曲
n.专科学院,(美)私立学校
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 名字,姓名,名称 vt. 命名,名叫
(1) They keep a list of people (who are) willing to work nights.
(2) I'm perfectly willing to discuss the problem.
(3) willing helpers/volunteers
willing
[ˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象
ad. 注意地
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
n.. 残疾;无能
(1) a peach tree
(2) ...the romantic Tower Suite, decorated throughout in peach and ivory.
(3) ...a peach silk blouse.
peach
[pi:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
n. 桃子
n. 签名
a. 较大的;主要的
(1) a career in nursing
(2) nursing care
(3) the nursing profession
nursing
[ˈnɜ:sɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星期四
a. 瞎的
n.& v. 步行;散步
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
(1) a red car
(2) The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across.
(3) Her eyes were red from crying.
red
[red]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 长统袜
n. 协会,社团,联系
n. 大道
n. 红色 a.红色的
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.自己的 vt.拥有,所有
n. 钉,钉子
vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色
v. (使)放松,轻松
(1) I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
(2) We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
(3) She gave no reasons for her decision.
reason
[ˈri:zn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竹
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
n. 沙,沙子
n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员
n. 几何学
(1) Virtual fitting room is a realtime interactive platform used in electronic business affairs of garments.
(2) Where's the fitting room, please?
(3) The fitting room is over there.
fitting room
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 移动,搬动,搬家
(地球的)极,极地
试衣间
n. 细菌
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 不幸地
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
v. 打哈欠
n. 蜡
(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 月,月份
a. 无理的, 粗鲁的
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
n. 星期六
(1) both women were French.
(2) both the women were French.
(3) both of the women were French.
both
[bəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
v. 克服,解决
v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱
vt.装饰…,修饰…
(1) [不可数名词]to find true happiness
(2) That wasn't the happiest choice of words.
(3) He is in the happy position of never having to worry about money.
happy
[ˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 评论者;书评家
n. 成年男人;人类
n. 人,人们;人民
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 枕头
n. 下巴
a. 已婚的
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
(1) Take your time─there's no hurry.
(2) In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
(3) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
hurry
[ˈhʌri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 传,递;经过;通过
vt. (使)烦恼
n. 狐狸
vi. 赶快;急忙
(1) Food is less expensive in a cafeteria, because you serve yourself.
(2) All employees shall have meal in the cafeteria.
(3) Let's get a bite to eat in the cafeteria.
cafeteria
[ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.妇女女人
n. 自助餐厅
n. 书包;提包;袋子
vt.宣布,宣告
(1) I'm telling you this with my lawyer's hat on, you understand.
(2) I'm wearing two hats tonight─parent and teacher.
(3) to put on/take off a hat
hat
[hæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 财产,财富
n. 晚餐,晚饭
a. 不高兴的,伤心的
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
(1) He's far too young to go on his own.
(2) This is too large a helping for me/This helping is too large for me.
(3) Is it too much to ask for a little quiet?
too
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.也,还,又,太,过分,很,非常
n. 同事
vt. 放,摆
n. 温度
(1) (British English)My car does 35 miles to the gallon.
(2) (North Amercian English)My car gets 35 miles to the gallon.
(3) a 20-mile drive to work
mile
[maɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英里
v. 澄清,阐明
pron. 你;你们
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n.摩托车
n. 工作,劳动,事情 vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaɪələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
vi. 出现
n. 暴力行为
a. 瞬间;刹那
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmɪkstʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饥饿
n. 混合物
n. 航海
n.工作场所,车间
(1) the voters' identification of the Democrats with high taxes
(2) their increasing identification with the struggle for independence
(3) Can I see some identification, please?
identification
[aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电线
n. 假期,休假
n. 鉴定,辨别
v. 咬;叮
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant
[ʌnˈpleznt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.渥太华
n.卡车, 运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运
a. 使人不愉快的
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
(1) a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour
(2) a coach tour of northern France
(3) a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
tour
[tuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 连接; 联系
n. 绷带
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
v. 加标点
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district
[ˈdɪstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 区;地区;区域
v. 饿死
a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的
n. 士兵,战士
(1) The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
(2) He has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
(3) to have sb in your power (= to be able to do what you like with sb)
power
[ˈpaʊə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力,动力,电力
v.投,掷,扔
ad. 幸福地,快乐地
v. (不用进行时)像,看起来像
(1) seventy people were killed.
(2) It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.
(3) In the late Seventies, things had to be new, modern, revolutionary.
seventy
[ˈsevnti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
num. 七十
a.&pron. 这些
n. 老鼠
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