美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 3
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(1) All this equipment has received international acclaim from the specialist hi-fi press.
(2) hi! How are you doing?
(3) hi, guys. How are you doing?
hi
[haɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
腻烦;腻;厌;
虽然, 尽管…;不顾;别看;
爱上某人;
int.(用作问候语)嘿,喂;
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写;(=high intensity)高强度;
(1) an automobile accident
(2) the automobile industry
(3) Each of the outstanding automobile design is the perfect combination of aesthetics and engineering.
automobile
[ˈɔ:təməbi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>汽车;
v.开汽车,坐汽车;
v.充满;
vt.种植;扩大;扩展;增加;
vi.生长;渐渐变得;逐渐开始;
vt.& vi.(使)留长,蓄长;
n.毛衣,运动衫;出汗(过多)的人,发汗剂;榨取别人血汗的人(或工厂、公司等);
adj.运动衫的;运动衫式的;
(1) It's only a small improvement, but at least it's a step in the right direction .
(2) Support came from an unexpected direction.
(3) Let us approach the subject from a different direction.
direction
[dəˈrekʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.方向,指南;指挥,指导,管理;用法说明,指示,命令,吩咐;导演,(乐队)指挥;
vt.做广告,做宣传;通告,通知;宣扬;
vi.登广告,做广告;做宣传;
vi.受痛苦;受损害;变糟;变差;
vt.忍受;容忍;容许;遭受;
vi.打盹儿,打瞌睡;假寐;
vt.打瞌睡度过;
n.瞌睡;
(1) Cutting our costs is the only way forward .
(2) We are not getting any further forward with the discussion.
(3) The project will go forward (= continue) as planned.
forward
[ˈfɔ:wəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
adj.精确的,准确的;正确无误的;
adv.前进地;向前;至将来;提前地;
adj.向前方的;迅速的;(社会、政治)进步的;早熟的;
vt.促进,助长;(按新地址)转寄;发送;
n.前锋;
n.配偶,夫或妻;
vt.和…结婚;
(1) Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
(2) to give sb fair/advance/adequate warning of sth
(3) The bridge collapsed without (any) warning .
warning
[ˈwɔ:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
和…取得联系;接触;接头;
adj.令人困惑的;混乱的;混淆的;
v.使困窘,使混乱不清(confuse的现在分词);
n.警告;征候,预兆;前车之鉴;
adj.警告的;告诫的;引以为戒的;
v.警告( warn的现在分词);提醒;告诫;预先通知;
vt.想,设想;想像;料想,猜想;误认为;
vi.想象;猜想,推测;
(1) a computer screen
(2) a monitor with a 21 inch screen
(3) They were staring at the television screen.
screen
[skri:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
(指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失;绝种;绝灭;淘汰;
n.宽容;怜悯;幸运;侥幸;
n.屏幕;银幕;屏风;
vt.筛(煤、矿石等);拍摄;放映(电影);庇护;
在外吃饭;侵蚀;<口>默默忍受痛苦; 极为悲伤;
(1) a weekly/monthly magazine
(2) a magazine article/interview
(3) Her designer clothes were from the pages of a glossy fashion magazine.
magazine
[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单);
vi.改变,转变;交换,互换;换衣,更衣;
n.变化,改变;交换,交替;零钱,找头;代替物;
n.精子;精液;鲸蜡油;
n.方向,指南;指挥,指导,管理;用法说明,指示,命令,吩咐;导演,(乐队)指挥;
n.弹药库;杂志;弹仓;胶卷盒;
(1) I could hear voices in the next room.
(2) to speak in a deep/soft/loud/quiet, etc. voice
(3) ‘I promise, ’ she said in a small voice (= a quiet, shy voice) .
voice
[vɔɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
<美>银行支票员;
n.开胃品;促进食欲的活动;刺激欲望的东西;吊胃口的东西;
在陆地上, 上岸, 登陆;
n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
(1) He claimed political asylum.
(2) He's not entitled to claim unemployment benefit.
(3) She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
claim
[kleɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.中国功夫;
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
adj.厚皮的;厚脸皮的;感觉迟钝的;不知羞耻的;
在前头;预先,事先;提前;先期;
(1) My wife is pregnant.
(2) I was pregnant with our third child at the time.
(3) a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born)
pregnant
[ˈpregnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.同一的;相同的,同样的;
pron.同一事物;同样的人;(和…)同样的事物;(数目、颜色、大小、质量等)相同;
adv.同样,类似;
adj.焦躁不安的;不耐烦的;坐立不安的;难以入睡的;
adj.怀孕的;孕育着…的;富于想象的;富于成果的;
n.奥地利;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利;
(1) the flu virus
(2) a virus infection
(3) There's a virus going around the office.
virus
[ˈvaɪrəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.出纳员;叙述者;银行柜员机;计票人;
受…欢迎;
adj.炎热的;炽热的;沸腾的;激昂的;
n.煮沸,沸腾;一次烹煮量;<俚>一群,全体;
v.“boil”的现在分词;
adv.非常,达到沸腾程度地;
n.病毒;病毒性疾病;毒素,毒害;[计算机科学]计算机病毒;
(1) Not that switch, you idiot!
(2) When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
(3) ...the village idiot.
idiot
[ˈɪdiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.算命者,占卜者;半仙;
n.傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;
adj.完美的;正确的;精通的;[语]完成的;
n.[语]完成时,完成式;vt.使熟练;使完全;使…完美;
n.巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力色;
adj.(含有)巧克力的;巧克力色的;
(1) fatty foods
(2) fatty tissue
(3) Britain is fast becoming a nation of fatties.
fatty
[ˈfæti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
vi.调情,打情骂俏;玩弄;轻率地对待;摆动;
vt.挥动;忽然弹出;
n.急投;摆动;调情的人,卖弄风情者;急扔;
n.账单;钞票;清单;广告;
vt.安排;给…开账单;为…发提(货)单;把…登录在账;
vi.鸟嘴相接触;
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
(1) Some people will gain weight, no matter how hard they try to slim.
(2) Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking.
(3) She was a small gray - blonde woman with a tendency to gain weight.
gain weight
[ɡein weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.体重增加;
n.劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;
v.用拳猛击( punch的现在分词 );打孔;冲压;冲切;
继续雇用;继续前进;继续穿着[戴着];(使)继续服药[接受训练];
(1) He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.
(2) Just dump your stuff over there─we'll sort it out later.
(3) Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?
dump
[dʌmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销;
vi.突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等);
n.垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
n.代沟;
vt.& vi.磨碎,嚼碎;折磨;
vt.磨快,磨光;咬牙;
vi.嘎吱嘎吱地擦;
n.碾,磨;苦差事,苦活儿;〈美〉刻苦用功的学生;研细的程度;
(1) She has a poor complexion and pock marks on her forehead.
(2) She dabbed iodine on the cuts on her forehead.
(3) A curl of black hair fell loosely across his forehead.
forehead
[ˈfɔrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.额;前部;
n.就寝时间;
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
与…同样的;无异;何啻;
(1) Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
(2) an exhibition of old photographs
(3) She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.
exhibition
[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.陈列,展览;展览品,陈列品;表明;[法](证据等的)提出;
n.海滩,海滨;岸上的沙子和卵石;
vt.将…拖上岸;将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边;
vt.警告,告诫;通知;预告;
vi.发出警告;
vt.认为,视为;主张,断定;
vi.认为,视为,以为;作某种评价;
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.重量,体重;重担,重任;重要;[统]权,加重值,权重;
vt.加重于,使变重;使负重,使负担或压迫;[统]使加权,附加加重值于;
赔偿;为…付钱;因…受罚[痛苦];替某人付款;
n.动产;财物;家眷;亲属;
adj.邻近的;
v.<美>邻居,邻国( neighbor的现在分词 );邻近的,邻接的;
(1) This is probably a bad idea, but what the hey!
(2) My new bike's nice, hey?
(3) Thanks for your help, hey.
hey
[heɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.潮汐;潮流,趋势;时机;时期,季节;
vt.顺应潮水航行;使随潮水漂行;
n.木筏;橡皮艇;[动](昆虫的)卵筏;〈美口〉大量;
vt.筏运;制成筏;使用筏子;
vi.乘筏;
adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
int.(用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿,喂;你好!(表示问候);咳;
n.干草(等于hay);
(1) Who wants an ice cream?
(2) Desserts are served with cream or ice cream.
(3) They stuffed themselves with ice creams, chocolate and lollies.
ice cream
[ais kri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.冰淇淋;
v.体重减轻;
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
(1) The origin of pebble stove in China and several development phases are reviewed.
(2) When he had heard the quotation, it was a pebble.
(3) Now now! Don't take so many biscuits; You are not the only pebble on the beach.
pebble
[ˈpebl]
📢 UK 📢 US
到一定的时候, 没过多久;
n.岩石,石头;摇滚乐;棒糖;<非正式>宝石(尤指钻石);
v.摇晃;摇动;震动;
vi.演奏摇滚乐;随摇滚乐起舞;
adj.漂亮的;机灵的,聪明的;
adv.相当,颇;
n.漂亮的人(或东西);
n.卵石;水晶;水晶透镜;卵石花纹;
vt.用卵石铺;用石子扔;使纹理粗糙;
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design
[dɪˈzaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.污染;玷污,亵渎;破坏(品性),使堕落;
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
n.带;乐队;衣带;价值;
vt.给…镶边;用带绑扎;(将价格、收入等)划分档次;把…联合起来;
vt.& vi.结合起来,伙同;
vi.聚集,联合(起来)(通常与together 连用);
[法] 调戏,调情,卖俏;玩弄;嬲;
(1) fattening cakes
(2) Some foods are more fattening than others.
(3) To get your weight down, you must keep fattening foods.
fattening
[ˈfætnɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.通常地;一般地;平凡地;粗俗地;
由于, 鉴于;基于;
n.前进,进步;提升,升级;预付;
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
(1) She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.
(2) dietary fibre
(3) to have a healthy, balanced diet
diet
[ˈdaɪət]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.国际的;两国(或以上)国家的;超越国界的;国际关系的;
n.国际组织;国际体育比赛;外国居留者;国际股票;
adj.将来的,未来的;[语法学]将来时的;
n.前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货;
n.日常饮食;规定饮食;
vt.& vi.(使)节制饮食;
vi.节食;进规定饮食;
vt.破坏,摧毁;消灭,歼灭(敌人);杀死;使失败;
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish
[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
急急忙忙,繁忙;
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
n.末尾;最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型);
vt.经受住;到…之后;够用;足够维持(尤指某段时间);
adj.最近的;最后的;最不可能的;惟一剩下的;
vi.持续;
adv.上一次,最近一次;最后;
n.火箭;火箭发射器;火箭发动机;芝麻菜;
vi.飞快地移动;急速上升;
vt.用火箭运送;用火箭攻击;
(1) popular holiday destinations like the Bahamas
(2) to arrive at/reach your destination
(3) Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final destination .
destination
[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.牡蛎;<俚>守秘密的人;鸡背肉;沉默寡言的人;
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
从那时起;从此;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
(1) Denise: You'll never lose weight if you listen to your stomach.
(2) Say your goal is lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets.
(3) He is walking proof that people can lose weight quickly.
lose weight
[lu:z weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.幸存,活下来;
vt.比…活得长,经历…之后还存在;幸存;
vt.& vi.幸免于难;挺过;艰难度过;
v.体重减轻;
n.文身;归营鼓;夜间野外军事演习;连续有节奏的敲击声;
vt.刺青,刺花纹于(皮肤)上;在…上有节奏地敲击或轻叩;
vi.作连续有节奏的敲击;
一种;
(1) a map of France
(2) a street map of Miami
(3) to read a/the map (= understand the information on a map)
map
[mæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.化装;补充;构造;体格;
v.淹没,耗尽;
adj.唯物论的,唯物主义的;
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
(1) two scoops of mashed potato
(2) I got the inside scoop on his new girlfriend.
(3) She scooped ice cream into their bowls.
scoop
[sku:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有关(方面),被牵连的;担心的,烦恼的;关心政治的,关心社会的;
vt.涉及;关心;参与,卷入;使担忧;
vi.有关,利害关系;顾虑;装置;
n.铲,勺,水舀,铲斗;一勺[铲]之量;穴,凹处;通气(或通水)口;
vt.舀;挖空;掏,抓取;[非正式用语]抢先获得、发布;
只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
adj.<俚>喝醉的;煮沸的,煮熟的;
v.(使)沸腾,开( boil的过去式和过去分词 );用开水煮,在沸水中煮;怒火中烧,异常气愤;
(1) She will treat you and respect you asfull equal and easily fall in love with you.
(2) Take it around trying to stuck somewhere, fall in love a lot.
(3) Meet someone, fall in love, live ever after.
fall in love
[fɔ:l in lʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.害怕;
爱上某人;
n.财产,财富;富豪(阶级);丰富,大量;繁荣;
把…变成;
(1) The work was done according to her instructions.
(2) Everything went according to plan .
(3) The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
according to

📢 UK 📢 US
涉及,专心;卷入;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
vt.& vi.& link-v.(使)燃烧;
vt.& vi.使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;烧伤;
n.烧伤,烧痕;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
(1) street vendors
(2) software vendors
(3) ...ice-cream vendors.
vendor
[ˈvendə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.摊贩,小贩;卖主;[贸易]自动售货机;<正式>供应商;
adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的,庄重的;重要的;危险的;
vt.使恐怖,使惊吓;恐吓,吓唬;威胁;
adj.可笑的,荒谬的;荒唐的,愚蠢的;胡枝扯叶;
(1) I think you should go on a diet.
(2) You must go on a diet because you are too fat.
(3) I've got to go on a diet. I don't want to be a fatso.
go on a diet
[ɡəu ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
打瞌睡;睡着;
n.制造,创造;创造物,产物;(尤指<圣经>所述由上帝)创造天地,宇宙;(爵位等的)封授;
n.(同班)同学;级友;
用规定食谱,节食;
(1) a school for the physically handicapped
(2) a visually handicapped child
(3) The accident left him physically handicapped.
handicapped
[ˈhændikæpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
n.建筑学;建筑风格;体系结构;(总体、层次)结构;
adj.残疾的;有生理缺陷的;智力低下的;
(1) The hotel was really filthy and I'm not exaggerating.
(2) He tends to exaggerate the difficulties.
(3) I'm sure he exaggerates his Irish accent (= tries to sound more Irish than he really is) .
exaggerate
[ɪgˈzædʒəreɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi.(使)扩大;(使)增加;夸张;
adv.相当,很;非常;确实如此;
例如, 譬如;拿 ... 来说;
vt.允许;承认;给予;准许(做某事);
vi.容许;考虑;
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display
[dɪˈspleɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
使收支相抵;
好像, 似乎, 仿佛;
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
n.展览,陈列;陈列品,展览品;显示器;炫耀;
vt.显示;陈列;展开,伸展;夸示,炫耀;
vi.(计算机屏幕上)显示;
(1) a bar/piece of chocolate
(2) a chocolate cake
(3) a chocolate factory
chocolate
[ˈtʃɒklət]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.狭隘的;狭窄的;(种类或数目)有限的;仔细的,精确的;
vt.限制,限定;(使)变窄;变得更窄;收缩;
n.海峡;狭路,隘路;狭窄的水道;
vi.变窄;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
n.巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力色;
adj.(含有)巧克力的;巧克力色的;
与某人闲聊某事;
(1) the auto industry
(2) ...the auto industry.
(3) auto focusing technology is widely used in all kinds of optical apparatus.
auto
[ˈɔːtəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.指甲;
vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油;
n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事;
vi.欢呼;感到高兴;
n.<美>汽车;
vi.乘汽车;
n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;(北非和西亚常见的海枣树的)海枣;
vt.过时;使…显老;显示出…时代(或年龄);鉴定…的年代;
vt.& vi.与人约会,相约;
vi.属于某一特定时期;从某时起计算日期;记载日期;注有(或注明)日期;
(1) ...80 million gallons of water a day.
(2) ...a gasoline tax of 4.3 cents a gallon.
(3) One fifth of a gallon or four fifths of a quart of liquor.
gallon
[ˈgælən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.卧室,寝室;
adj.<美>城郊住宅区的;两性关系的,男女性爱的;
可以说,可谓;
adj.欠考虑的;轻率的;自私的,不体贴人的;没有思想的;
n.加仑(容量单位);
(1) I waited at the top of the stairs.
(2) ...the picture at the top of the page...
(3) I can't reach the top shelf...
top
[tɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>帆船(= sailing boat);
n.种,种族;(速度)比赛;(事件等的)进行;人种;
vt.& vi.和…比速度,(使)参加比赛;(使)快速移动;
vi.(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动;运转过快;空转;疾行;
n.顶,顶部;(箱子)盖,(书页等的)上栏;首席;陀螺;
adj.最高的;顶上的;头等的;最大的;
vt.形成顶部;达到…的顶端;处于…的最前头;领导;
vi.总结;超越;高耸;结束;
n.布,织物;一块布;用作某种用途的布,桌布,擦布,揩布;(统称)牧师;
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