美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 3
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(1) I could hear voices in the next room.
(2) to speak in a deep/soft/loud/quiet, etc. voice
(3) ‘I promise, ’ she said in a small voice (= a quiet, shy voice) .
voice
[vɔɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.顽皮的;不听话的;粗俗的;下流的;
n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
adj.昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的;
n.方式;样式;时髦;仪表,品位;
vt.设计;称呼;为…造型;
vi.使符合流行式样;用刻刀作装饰画;
(1) a bar/piece of chocolate
(2) a chocolate cake
(3) a chocolate factory
chocolate
[ˈtʃɒklət]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
n.巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力色;
adj.(含有)巧克力的;巧克力色的;
vi.(意外地、突然地)出现;突然出现;发出爆裂声;(突然地)行动;
vt.(突然地)伸出;(突然地)提出问题;(把准备好的东西)突然拿出来;敲击;
n.流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸;(迅速打上的)记号;
adj.流行音乐的;通俗风格的;通俗的;现代的;
adv.爆炸;砰地;
abbr.邮局协议(post office protocol);
n.浪漫史;爱情小说;恋爱;传奇色彩;
vt.& vi.虚构;渲染;谈情说爱;追求某人;
(1) fatty foods
(2) fatty tissue
(3) Britain is fast becoming a nation of fatties.
fatty
[ˈfæti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.可笑的,荒谬的;荒唐的,愚蠢的;胡枝扯叶;
(与此)相反, 正相反;反倒;反而;顾;
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
考虑;想起;有…想法;对…有意见;
(1) Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
(2) an exhibition of old photographs
(3) She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.
exhibition
[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.传达,表达;显示:清晰地揭示;表明;传染:扩散;
vi.通讯;交际;相连;相通;
n.事件;(讨论、考虑等的)问题;重要性;物质;
vi.要紧,重要;化脓;有重大影响;有重要性;
n.陈列,展览;展览品,陈列品;表明;[法](证据等的)提出;
adj.典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的;
n.文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
(1) I waited at the top of the stairs.
(2) ...the picture at the top of the page...
(3) I can't reach the top shelf...
top
[tɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.顶,顶部;(箱子)盖,(书页等的)上栏;首席;陀螺;
adj.最高的;顶上的;头等的;最大的;
vt.形成顶部;达到…的顶端;处于…的最前头;领导;
vi.总结;超越;高耸;结束;
adj.怪诞的,超自然的;奇怪的,奇异的;<古>命运的,宿命的;不可思议的;
n.命运,宿命;厄运;<古>命运女神;
adj.勇敢的,无畏的;有胆量的;英勇的;勐;
n.账单;钞票;清单;广告;
vt.安排;给…开账单;为…发提(货)单;把…登录在账;
vi.鸟嘴相接触;
(1) He claimed political asylum.
(2) He's not entitled to claim unemployment benefit.
(3) She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
claim
[kleɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的;
vt.使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气;
用规定食谱,节食;
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
adj.狭隘的;狭窄的;(种类或数目)有限的;仔细的,精确的;
vt.限制,限定;(使)变窄;变得更窄;收缩;
n.海峡;狭路,隘路;狭窄的水道;
vi.变窄;
(1) popular holiday destinations like the Bahamas
(2) to arrive at/reach your destination
(3) Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final destination .
destination
[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
n.政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖,治理;
vt.& vi.溢出;泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出;
vt.使跌落;泄露机密;
n.洒出(量);泼出(量);溢出(量);小塞子;
n.<美>汽车;
vi.乘汽车;
(1) the auto industry
(2) ...the auto industry.
(3) auto focusing technology is widely used in all kinds of optical apparatus.
auto
[ˈɔːtəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.危险;危险物,威胁;
adj.紫色的;帝王的;词藻华美的;
n.紫色;紫(红)衣,紫袍;帝位,皇权;皇族;
vt.使成紫色;
vi.变紫;
n.<美>汽车;
vi.乘汽车;
v.狼吞虎咽,贪婪地吃,飞碟游戏(比赛双方每组5人,相距15码,互相掷接飞碟);毁坏(建筑物等)的内部( gut的第三人称单数 );取出…的内脏;
n.勇气( gut的名词复数 );内脏;消化道的下段;肠;
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.浪漫的,谈情说爱的,多情的,风流的,香艳的;空想的,虚构的,怪诞的,想入非非的,不实际的,难实行的(计划等);传奇(式)的,小说般的,情节离奇的;浪漫主义的;
n.富于浪漫气息的人;浪漫主义作家[画家等],浪漫派诗人[艺术家];浪漫思想[行为];
adv.前进地;向前;至将来;提前地;
adj.向前方的;迅速的;(社会、政治)进步的;早熟的;
vt.促进,助长;(按新地址)转寄;发送;
n.前锋;
n.重量,体重;重担,重任;重要;[统]权,加重值,权重;
vt.加重于,使变重;使负重,使负担或压迫;[统]使加权,附加加重值于;
vi.打盹儿,打瞌睡;假寐;
vt.打瞌睡度过;
n.瞌睡;
(1) All this equipment has received international acclaim from the specialist hi-fi press.
(2) hi! How are you doing?
(3) hi, guys. How are you doing?
hi
[haɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
int.(用作问候语)嘿,喂;
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写;(=high intensity)高强度;
偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象;
n.泰国人,泰国语;
(1) two scoops of mashed potato
(2) I got the inside scoop on his new girlfriend.
(3) She scooped ice cream into their bowls.
scoop
[sku:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.铲,勺,水舀,铲斗;一勺[铲]之量;穴,凹处;通气(或通水)口;
vt.舀;挖空;掏,抓取;[非正式用语]抢先获得、发布;
n.小册子;活页文选;
n.建筑学;建筑风格;体系结构;(总体、层次)结构;
adv.全世界;举世;五洲四海;普天之下;
(1) a weekly/monthly magazine
(2) a magazine article/interview
(3) Her designer clothes were from the pages of a glossy fashion magazine.
magazine
[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.委员会,委员;[商]佣金,手续费;任命,委任;委任状;
vt.委任,授予;使服役;使(船)服役;
n.自行车;摩托车;电动自行车;
vi.骑自行车;
na.“motorbicycle”的变体;
结婚;结亲;成家立室;
n.弹药库;杂志;弹仓;胶卷盒;
(1) The origin of pebble stove in China and several development phases are reviewed.
(2) When he had heard the quotation, it was a pebble.
(3) Now now! Don't take so many biscuits; You are not the only pebble on the beach.
pebble
[ˈpebl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不道德的;邪恶的;猥亵的;悖德;
n.目标,目的;球门;终点;得分;
adv.最近,近来;不久以前;近日;新近;
n.卵石;水晶;水晶透镜;卵石花纹;
vt.用卵石铺;用石子扔;使纹理粗糙;
(1) Some people will gain weight, no matter how hard they try to slim.
(2) Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking.
(3) She was a small gray - blonde woman with a tendency to gain weight.
gain weight
[ɡein weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.疯狂的;精神病的;非常愚蠢的;
vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生;
vi.预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
v.体重增加;
传播;绕开;随意走走;说服;
(1) She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.
(2) dietary fibre
(3) to have a healthy, balanced diet
diet
[ˈdaɪət]
📢 UK 📢 US
在牌戏中采取稳定的措施,谨慎行事;
n.尊严;高尚;自豪;自尊;
n.百万;
adj.百万的;无数的;
n.日常饮食;规定饮食;
vt.& vi.(使)节制饮食;
vi.节食;进规定饮食;
(1) This is probably a bad idea, but what the hey!
(2) My new bike's nice, hey?
(3) Thanks for your help, hey.
hey
[heɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开;
vt.分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开;
vi.分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;adj.单独的;分开的,分离的;不同的;不相关的;
n.分开的事物;[用复数](音响设备中的)独立件;
int.(用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿,喂;你好!(表示问候);咳;
n.干草(等于hay);
n.火鸡;蠢货;失败之作;
继续活着;继续存在;住在…上;以…为食;
(1) a school for the physically handicapped
(2) a visually handicapped child
(3) The accident left him physically handicapped.
handicapped
[ˈhændikæpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.设计师;图案设计师;打样师;制图员;
adj.由专门设计师设计的;标有设计师名字的;
adj.残疾的;有生理缺陷的;智力低下的;
n.一代人;代(约30年),时代;生殖;产生;
n.款待;招待;乐事;乐趣;
vt.处理;探讨;对待;请(客);
vt.& vi.请客,款待;
vi.论述;探讨(与of连用);交涉;商议;
(1) ...80 million gallons of water a day.
(2) ...a gasoline tax of 4.3 cents a gallon.
(3) One fifth of a gallon or four fifths of a quart of liquor.
gallon
[ˈgælən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[生]恐龙;守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西;
adj.头昏眼花的;使人眩晕的,引起头晕的;昏乱的;愚蠢的;
v.使头晕眼花;使发昏;使昏乱;使茫然;
n.美容品;化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 );脂粉;
n.加仑(容量单位);
(1) It's only a small improvement, but at least it's a step in the right direction .
(2) Support came from an unexpected direction.
(3) Let us approach the subject from a different direction.
direction
[dəˈrekʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然;
n.醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者;
v.喝(酒)( drink的过去分词);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
n.方向,指南;指挥,指导,管理;用法说明,指示,命令,吩咐;导演,(乐队)指挥;
vi.出现,显现;出庭,出场;演出;发表;
(1) He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.
(2) Just dump your stuff over there─we'll sort it out later.
(3) Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?
dump
[dʌmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.绷带;
vt.用绷带绑扎;
adv.不幸地,遗憾地;可惜;不巧;
vi.发抖;焦虑;颤动;轻轻摇晃;
n.震颤,发抖;颤动,震动;摇晃;战栗;
vt.使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出;颤动,震动;焦虑,担忧;
vt.倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销;
vi.突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等);
n.垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积;
(1) the flu virus
(2) a virus infection
(3) There's a virus going around the office.
virus
[ˈvaɪrəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.地下室;[建]基底,底部;
n.生活方式;
n.病毒;病毒性疾病;毒素,毒害;[计算机科学]计算机病毒;
vt.预知,预见;有先见之明;
(1) The hotel was really filthy and I'm not exaggerating.
(2) He tends to exaggerate the difficulties.
(3) I'm sure he exaggerates his Irish accent (= tries to sound more Irish than he really is) .
exaggerate
[ɪgˈzædʒəreɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[天]木星;朱庇特(罗马神话中的宙斯神);
adv.立即,马上;直接地;紧接地;
conj.一…就,即刻;
vt.&vi.(使)扩大;(使)增加;夸张;
n.门口,门道;
(1) Cutting our costs is the only way forward .
(2) We are not getting any further forward with the discussion.
(3) The project will go forward (= continue) as planned.
forward
[ˈfɔ:wəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.实现;了解;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;
vt.& vi.变卖,赚得;
继续雇用;继续前进;继续穿着[戴着];(使)继续服药[接受训练];
adv.前进地;向前;至将来;提前地;
adj.向前方的;迅速的;(社会、政治)进步的;早熟的;
vt.促进,助长;(按新地址)转寄;发送;
n.前锋;
n.习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客;
adj.(衣服等)定做的,定制的;
(1) She has a poor complexion and pock marks on her forehead.
(2) She dabbed iodine on the cuts on her forehead.
(3) A curl of black hair fell loosely across his forehead.
forehead
[ˈfɔrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
日落时;
n.救护车;野战医院;
n.对,双;配偶,夫妻;<口>几个,两三个;
vt.&vi.连在一起,连接;成双,结婚;性交,交配;
n.额;前部;
(1) Who wants an ice cream?
(2) Desserts are served with cream or ice cream.
(3) They stuffed themselves with ice creams, chocolate and lollies.
ice cream
[ais kri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.冰淇淋;
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
n.河流,小河,川,溪;潮流,趋势,倾向;(事件等的)连续,(财富等的)滚滚而来;流出,流注,一连串;
vt.& vi.流,流动;
vi.飘扬;招展;鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动;
vt.按能力分班(或分组);按能力分班(或分组);
n.幸存者,残存者;生还者;遗物,残存物;重新正常生活的人;
(1) Not that switch, you idiot!
(2) When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
(3) ...the village idiot.
idiot
[ˈɪdiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销;
vi.突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等);
n.垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积;
adj.值得做的;值得花时间的;有价值的;合算;
n.傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;
n.<美>口香糖,橡皮糖;
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design
[dɪˈzaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
n.类型;铅字;(印刷或打印的)文字;于…类型的;
vt.& vi.打字;
vt.[医学]测定(血型);按类型把…归类;成为…的典型;[印刷]浇铸(铅字等);
vt.& vi.(在…中)获胜,赢;战胜(对手);
vt.(通过努力等)赢得;说服;达到(目的、要求等);获得…;
n.(体育比赛中)胜利,赢;[常用复数]赢得物;收益;
vi.顺利到达,成功;
vt.放映;计划;发射;展现,使突出;
vi.伸出,突出;n.工程,事业;计划,方案;科研项目,课题;
(1) Denise: You'll never lose weight if you listen to your stomach.
(2) Say your goal is lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets.
(3) He is walking proof that people can lose weight quickly.
lose weight
[lu:z weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.在户外;向户外;
n.户外;露天;野外;世间;
急急忙忙,繁忙;
n.保存,保留;保护;防腐;维护,保持;
v.体重减轻;
(1) She will treat you and respect you asfull equal and easily fall in love with you.
(2) Take it around trying to stuck somewhere, fall in love a lot.
(3) Meet someone, fall in love, live ever after.
fall in love
[fɔ:l in lʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.通常地;一般地;平凡地;粗俗地;
爱上某人;
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
n.拳击;装箱;做箱(或盒)的材料;箱形的罩(或框);
v.将…装入盒中(box的ing形式);
(1) fattening cakes
(2) Some foods are more fattening than others.
(3) To get your weight down, you must keep fattening foods.
fattening
[ˈfætnɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
绝不,一点也不;并不;决不;
vt.& vi.踢;
n.(毒品或酒精的)效力;精力;<非正>极度兴奋;
vi.踢蹬,踢(腿);
vt.(因干了蠢事、失去良机等)对(自己)生气;体育运动;如足球和橄榄球踢球得分;射门得分;
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
n.陆地;国家;地产;土地;
vt.& vi.(使)登岸;降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付;
vt.自船上卸下;获得;捕到;钓到(鱼);
vi.跳落,跌落,被抛落(地面);
(1) The work was done according to her instructions.
(2) Everything went according to plan .
(3) The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
according to

📢 UK 📢 US
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
n.日落(时),薄暮;晚霞;黄昏;
adj.定期废止的;
从那时起;从此;
受…欢迎;
(1) I think you should go on a diet.
(2) You must go on a diet because you are too fat.
(3) I've got to go on a diet. I don't want to be a fatso.
go on a diet
[ɡəu ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.本国的;土著的;天生的;天真的,纯朴的;
n.当地人;土著人;当地产的动(植)物;
用规定食谱,节食;
n.伪君子,伪善者;
n.科目;进程;课程;方针;
vt.快速地流动;奔流;跑过;追逐;
vi.沿…(方向)前进;指引航线;快跑;迅速移动;
(1) an automobile accident
(2) the automobile industry
(3) Each of the outstanding automobile design is the perfect combination of aesthetics and engineering.
automobile
[ˈɔ:təməbi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.睡着的;休眠的;麻木的;已死的;
adv.熟睡地;处于麻木不仁的状态;长眠;
vt.& vi.(使)结婚;娶;嫁;结合;
vt.为…主持婚礼;
n.<美>汽车;
v.开汽车,坐汽车;
n.肘部;弯头,扶手;肘形管,弯管;
vt.用肘推挤(另一人或另一些人);用手肘推开;
vi.用肘推搡着前进;在拐角处转弯;
(1) a computer screen
(2) a monitor with a 21 inch screen
(3) They were staring at the television screen.
screen
[skri:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…变成;
n.屏幕;银幕;屏风;
vt.筛(煤、矿石等);拍摄;放映(电影);庇护;
int.驾驭马牛等的吆喝声;
n.(美俚)一千元;(儿语)马;“奇”导航系统(英国的双曲线导航系统);(美俚)人,家伙;
v.驭马快走或向右;
vt.猜疑(是);怀疑,不信任;怀疑…有罪;
n.嫌疑犯;
vi.怀疑;adj.可疑的;
(1) a map of France
(2) a street map of Miami
(3) to read a/the map (= understand the information on a map)
map
[mæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.中午;正午;
adj.正午的;
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
vt.警告,告诫;通知;预告;
vi.发出警告;
adj.有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display
[dɪˈspleɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸;
vt.测量;估量;
vi.测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);
n.救生者,水难救生员,济急的人;
n.展览,陈列;陈列品,展览品;显示器;炫耀;
vt.显示;陈列;展开,伸展;夸示,炫耀;
vi.(计算机屏幕上)显示;
n.麻烦事,纰漏;汤;开水;
(1) Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
(2) to give sb fair/advance/adequate warning of sth
(3) The bridge collapsed without (any) warning .
warning
[ˈwɔ:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.使人不愉快的;不合意的;讨厌的;不客气的;
胜任,从事于;
n.警告;征候,预兆;前车之鉴;
adj.警告的;告诫的;引以为戒的;
v.警告( warn的现在分词);提醒;告诫;预先通知;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish
[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.导游或导游人员:带领他人进行游览的人员;[计][WIN]旅行指南;
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
[体]深吸气;
(1) street vendors
(2) software vendors
(3) ...ice-cream vendors.
vendor
[ˈvendə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.螺母,螺帽;坚果,坚果果仁;难对付的人;[乐]弓根;
v.采坚果;拾坚果;
n.展览,陈列;陈列品,展览品;显示器;炫耀;
vt.显示;陈列;展开,伸展;夸示,炫耀;
vi.(计算机屏幕上)显示;
很多,大量的;
n.摊贩,小贩;卖主;[贸易]自动售货机;<正式>供应商;
(1) My wife is pregnant.
(2) I was pregnant with our third child at the time.
(3) a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born)
pregnant
[ˈpregnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.怀孕的;孕育着…的;富于想象的;富于成果的;
adj.令人满意的,令人满足的;
v.使满意,满足( satisfy的现在分词);
就…争论[辩论];
n.命运,宿命;灾难,死亡;命中注定的事(尤指坏事);
v.注定;
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