美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 3
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(1) Some people will gain weight, no matter how hard they try to slim.
(2) Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking.
(3) She was a small gray - blonde woman with a tendency to gain weight.
gain weight
[ɡein weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.种草药的人,草药商,草药医生;
v.体重增加;
adj.正常的;正规的,标准的;[数学]正交的;精神健全的;
n.正常,常态;标准;[数学]法线;
n.牙签;
(1) the flu virus
(2) a virus infection
(3) There's a virus going around the office.
virus
[ˈvaɪrəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.膝;膝盖;
vt.用膝盖碰;
像往常一样;照旧;如故;仍然;
n.病毒;病毒性疾病;毒素,毒害;[计算机科学]计算机病毒;
n.(尤指职业)拳击手;拳师狗;装箱者,装箱工;
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.重量,体重;重担,重任;重要;[统]权,加重值,权重;
vt.加重于,使变重;使负重,使负担或压迫;[统]使加权,附加加重值于;
n.布;衣料;织物;布块;布( cloth的名词复数 );一块布;用作某种用途的布;(统称)牧师;
n.护照,通行证;手段;
v.刺激( stimulate的过去式和过去分词 );激励;使兴奋;起兴奋作用,起刺激作用,起促进作用;
(1) the auto industry
(2) ...the auto industry.
(3) auto focusing technology is widely used in all kinds of optical apparatus.
auto
[ˈɔːtəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
n.<美>汽车;
vi.乘汽车;
vt.发现;碰见;撞见;获得知识;
n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物;喜剧演员;
(1) Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
(2) to give sb fair/advance/adequate warning of sth
(3) The bridge collapsed without (any) warning .
warning
[ˈwɔ:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.家具;设备;附属品;
adj.传统的;口传的;惯例的;因袭的;
n.消遣,娱乐;
n.警告;征候,预兆;前车之鉴;
adj.警告的;告诫的;引以为戒的;
v.警告( warn的现在分词);提醒;告诫;预先通知;
(1) It's only a small improvement, but at least it's a step in the right direction .
(2) Support came from an unexpected direction.
(3) Let us approach the subject from a different direction.
direction
[dəˈrekʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
很多,大量的;
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
n.<美>口香糖,橡皮糖;
n.方向,指南;指挥,指导,管理;用法说明,指示,命令,吩咐;导演,(乐队)指挥;
(1) Who wants an ice cream?
(2) Desserts are served with cream or ice cream.
(3) They stuffed themselves with ice creams, chocolate and lollies.
ice cream
[ais kri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
开始旅行;以…开始;迅速跑开;出发;
n.冰淇淋;
adj.有耐性的;能容忍的;
n.患者;病人;病号;
adj.炎热的;炽热的;沸腾的;激昂的;
n.煮沸,沸腾;一次烹煮量;<俚>一群,全体;
v.“boil”的现在分词;
adv.非常,达到沸腾程度地;
(1) Not that switch, you idiot!
(2) When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
(3) ...the village idiot.
idiot
[ˈɪdiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
保护…不受…;
vt.分裂;分开;<俚>(迅速)离开;分担;
n.划分;分歧;裂缝;劈叉;
vi.<俚>走开;揭发;被撞碎;<美>[证券](股票)增加发行;
adj.裂开的,劈开的,分离的,分裂的;
n.傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;
妨害;
(1) He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.
(2) Just dump your stuff over there─we'll sort it out later.
(3) Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?
dump
[dʌmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.提出;介绍;引进;作为…的开头;
n.导弹;投射物;
adj.导弹的;可投掷的;用以发射导弹的;
adj.长的,漫长的;冗长的;啰唆的(演说,文章等);
vt.倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销;
vi.突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等);
n.垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积;
(1) a map of France
(2) a street map of Miami
(3) to read a/the map (= understand the information on a map)
map
[mæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
n.语言,语言文字;表达能力;言语,语风,文风,文体;专门用语,术语;
adv.流利地,流畅地;
n.染料,染色;颜色;
vt.染色;给…染色;
vi.染上或粘上(颜色);
(1) Cutting our costs is the only way forward .
(2) We are not getting any further forward with the discussion.
(3) The project will go forward (= continue) as planned.
forward
[ˈfɔ:wəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.过度的,过分的;奢侈的,浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
adv.前进地;向前;至将来;提前地;
adj.向前方的;迅速的;(社会、政治)进步的;早熟的;
vt.促进,助长;(按新地址)转寄;发送;
n.前锋;
n.小孩,尤指被宠坏的或举止粗鲁的小孩;美国大兵;
adv.第一次;乍;初;首次;
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design
[dɪˈzaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
可以说,可谓;
adj.对…有害的;能造成损害的;不利;不良;
vt.& vi.行动;做;表演;起作用;
n.行为;动;(一)幕;(搭档)演出短节目的演员;
vt.饰;演(戏);把(感情、事件等)表演出来;使举止与…相称;
vi.扮演;(在舞台上)表演;表现;(角色、戏等)能被(扮)演;
(1) popular holiday destinations like the Bahamas
(2) to arrive at/reach your destination
(3) Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final destination .
destination
[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.绷带;
vt.用绷带绑扎;
adj.基本的;初级的;[化]元素的;初等;
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
n.美容品;化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 );脂粉;
(1) She will treat you and respect you asfull equal and easily fall in love with you.
(2) Take it around trying to stuck somewhere, fall in love a lot.
(3) Meet someone, fall in love, live ever after.
fall in love
[fɔ:l in lʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(尤指女子的)发式,发型;
对…有影响,对…起作用,产生效果;
adj.将来的,未来的;[语法学]将来时的;
n.前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货;
爱上某人;
(1) He claimed political asylum.
(2) He's not entitled to claim unemployment benefit.
(3) She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
claim
[kleɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.对,双;配偶,夫妻;<口>几个,两三个;
vt.&vi.连在一起,连接;成双,结婚;性交,交配;
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
n.(鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处;
vt.筑巢;嵌套;
vi.筑巢;
(1) a weekly/monthly magazine
(2) a magazine article/interview
(3) Her designer clothes were from the pages of a glossy fashion magazine.
magazine
[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.疯狂;狂怒;狂犬病;看来奇怪(或愚蠢)的行为自有其道理;
n.厘米;
n.[天]木星;朱庇特(罗马神话中的宙斯神);
n.弹药库;杂志;弹仓;胶卷盒;
(1) I think you should go on a diet.
(2) You must go on a diet because you are too fat.
(3) I've got to go on a diet. I don't want to be a fatso.
go on a diet
[ɡəu ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
用规定食谱,节食;
adj.非正统的,不寻常的;两者择一的;
n.二中择一;可供选择的事物;取舍;非传统(或他择性)生活方式的追随者(或鼓吹者);
n.期刊;杂志;
adj.周期的,定期的;时常发生的;定期发行的,期刊的;
n.顶,顶部;(箱子)盖,(书页等的)上栏;首席;陀螺;
adj.最高的;顶上的;头等的;最大的;
vt.形成顶部;达到…的顶端;处于…的最前头;领导;
vi.总结;超越;高耸;结束;
(1) All this equipment has received international acclaim from the specialist hi-fi press.
(2) hi! How are you doing?
(3) hi, guys. How are you doing?
hi
[haɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.招待,邀请;请柬,请帖;引诱,吸引,诱惑;
n.<体>马拉松赛跑;长距离比赛;需要长时间努力或耐力的事件或活动;
adj.需要极大持久力的;
vi.参加马拉松比赛;
int.(用作问候语)嘿,喂;
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写;(=high intensity)高强度;
n.记号,符号;信号,暗号;手势;预兆;
vt.& vi.签名,签字;用信号表示;画十字于;打手势;
(1) My wife is pregnant.
(2) I was pregnant with our third child at the time.
(3) a heavily pregnant woman (= one whose baby is nearly ready to be born)
pregnant
[ˈpregnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.怀孕的;孕育着…的;富于想象的;富于成果的;
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
好像, 似乎, 仿佛;
n.女主人;(夜总会的)女招待;(电视或广播节目的)女主持人;(餐馆的)迎宾女招待;
vt.作东,请客;
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish
[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.沉思;打算;
vt.深思;策划;
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
继续雇用;继续前进;继续穿着[戴着];(使)继续服药[接受训练];
adj.完美的;正确的;精通的;[语]完成的;
n.[语]完成时,完成式;vt.使熟练;使完全;使…完美;
(1) a school for the physically handicapped
(2) a visually handicapped child
(3) The accident left him physically handicapped.
handicapped
[ˈhændikæpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.残疾的;有生理缺陷的;智力低下的;
爱上某人;
adj.大家知道的;已知的;知名的;向某人作自我介绍;
v.知道( know的过去分词 );看到过;听到过;经历过;
日复一日地,继续不断地;
(1) fattening cakes
(2) Some foods are more fattening than others.
(3) To get your weight down, you must keep fattening foods.
fattening
[ˈfætnɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
n.耳环;耳饰;
n.设计师;图案设计师;打样师;制图员;
adj.由专门设计师设计的;标有设计师名字的;
vi.醒,醒来;苏醒,复活;警觉;弄醒,叫醒;
vt.激发,唤醒;使意识到,使警觉;为…守夜;
n.守灵,守夜;(船航过时的)尾波;年度假期;
(1) a bar/piece of chocolate
(2) a chocolate cake
(3) a chocolate factory
chocolate
[ˈtʃɒklət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.花生;微不足道的人,小人物;很少的钱;
adj.微不足道的;
adj.快乐的,愉快的;同性恋的;艳丽的,华丽的;放荡的,无法无天的;
n.同性恋者(尤指男性);
n.巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力色;
adj.(含有)巧克力的;巧克力色的;
n.日出(时分),黎明;<诗>日出的地方,东方;
(1) The hotel was really filthy and I'm not exaggerating.
(2) He tends to exaggerate the difficulties.
(3) I'm sure he exaggerates his Irish accent (= tries to sound more Irish than he really is) .
exaggerate
[ɪgˈzædʒəreɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi.(使)扩大;(使)增加;夸张;
adj.睡着的;休眠的;麻木的;已死的;
adv.熟睡地;处于麻木不仁的状态;长眠;
n.陆地;国家;地产;土地;
vt.& vi.(使)登岸;降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付;
vt.自船上卸下;获得;捕到;钓到(鱼);
vi.跳落,跌落,被抛落(地面);
冷酷无情;
(1) ...80 million gallons of water a day.
(2) ...a gasoline tax of 4.3 cents a gallon.
(3) One fifth of a gallon or four fifths of a quart of liquor.
gallon
[ˈgælən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.离岸,在近海处;
n.加仑(容量单位);
n.酒,烈性酒;含酒精饮料;
vt.浸泡;喝酒;
adj.无痛的,不引起痛苦的;无并发症的;
(1) The work was done according to her instructions.
(2) Everything went according to plan .
(3) The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
according to

📢 UK 📢 US
n.塑料制品;〈口〉(使用)信用卡;整形;可塑体;
adj.可塑的,塑性的,受范的,柔软的;造型的,塑造的,给与形态的;塑料[塑胶]的,塑料[塑胶]制的,合成树脂做的;有形成力的,有创造力的;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
n.开胃品;促进食欲的活动;刺激欲望的东西;吊胃口的东西;
adj.布满灰尘的;尘状的;浅灰色的;枯燥无味的;
(1) street vendors
(2) software vendors
(3) ...ice-cream vendors.
vendor
[ˈvendə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.耗尽的;用完的;筋疲力尽的;精疲力竭的;
v.用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 );使非常疲倦;详尽讨论(或研究);弄空;
n.摊贩,小贩;卖主;[贸易]自动售货机;<正式>供应商;
<口>稍微,有点儿,有几分;
n.美国印地安人;
(1) two scoops of mashed potato
(2) I got the inside scoop on his new girlfriend.
(3) She scooped ice cream into their bowls.
scoop
[sku:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.钩,铁钩;弯曲部分,有钩部分;圈套,陷阱;〈俚〉锚;
vt.&vi.用钩挂;〈俚〉偷,扒;
vt.钩,钩住;引上钩;牢牢抓住;
vi.弯成钩状;
vt.改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单);
vi.改变,转变;交换,互换;换衣,更衣;
n.变化,改变;交换,交替;零钱,找头;代替物;
到一定的时候, 没过多久;
n.铲,勺,水舀,铲斗;一勺[铲]之量;穴,凹处;通气(或通水)口;
vt.舀;挖空;掏,抓取;[非正式用语]抢先获得、发布;
(1) The origin of pebble stove in China and several development phases are reviewed.
(2) When he had heard the quotation, it was a pebble.
(3) Now now! Don't take so many biscuits; You are not the only pebble on the beach.
pebble
[ˈpebl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.害怕;
n.发现,发觉;(剧情的)发展;被发现的事物;[法]显示证据;
vt.识别,认出;确定;使参与;把…看成一样;
vi.确定;认同;
n.卵石;水晶;水晶透镜;卵石花纹;
vt.用卵石铺;用石子扔;使纹理粗糙;
(1) She has a poor complexion and pock marks on her forehead.
(2) She dabbed iodine on the cuts on her forehead.
(3) A curl of black hair fell loosely across his forehead.
forehead
[ˈfɔrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.舒适的,安逸的,惬意的;
n.保温罩;
n.额;前部;
n.幸运符;
n.<日>柔道;
(1) a computer screen
(2) a monitor with a 21 inch screen
(3) They were staring at the television screen.
screen
[skri:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.非常激动人心的;惊人的;惊险的;使人透不过气来的;
vt.想像;设想;想要;猜想;
n.设想;想像力;爱好;怪想;
adj.(构思者)奇特的;昂贵的;(价格等)高价的;[美国俚语]真棒;
vi.想象,幻想;
n.屏幕;银幕;屏风;
vt.筛(煤、矿石等);拍摄;放映(电影);庇护;
为…忧虑,烦恼的;
(1) This is probably a bad idea, but what the hey!
(2) My new bike's nice, hey?
(3) Thanks for your help, hey.
hey
[heɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.(用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿,喂;你好!(表示问候);咳;
n.干草(等于hay);
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
vt.使…疲惫;使…厌烦;
vi.厌烦;疲劳;
n.轮胎;头饰;
adv.无痛地;
(1) an automobile accident
(2) the automobile industry
(3) Each of the outstanding automobile design is the perfect combination of aesthetics and engineering.
automobile
[ˈɔ:təməbi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.& link-v.(使)燃烧;
vt.& vi.使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;烧伤;
n.烧伤,烧痕;
adj.坚定的;毅然的;确定的;
v.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定( determine的过去式和过去分词);决定;确定;使决定;
n.<美>汽车;
v.开汽车,坐汽车;
在过去;以往;平昔;往昔;
(1) fatty foods
(2) fatty tissue
(3) Britain is fast becoming a nation of fatties.
fatty
[ˈfæti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
n.渔夫,钓鱼者,渔船;
v.洗个澡;洗澡;
n.愚人,傻瓜;受骗者;有癖好的人;受愚弄的人;
vt.愚弄,欺骗;浪费,虚度;闹笑话;游手好闲;
vi.开玩笑;欺骗;戏弄;
adj.愚蠢的;傻的;
(1) She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.
(2) dietary fibre
(3) to have a healthy, balanced diet
diet
[ˈdaɪət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.回答,答复;反应;报复(行动);[法律]答辩;
vi.[法律](原告对被告)答辩;反响;作答;(以行动)做出反应;
vt.回应,作出反应;
与…相撞;相碰;磕碰;
vt.停止,终止,结束;
vi.终止,停止;永不停止的过程;停止行动;
n.停止;
n.日常饮食;规定饮食;
vt.& vi.(使)节制饮食;
vi.节食;进规定饮食;
(1) Denise: You'll never lose weight if you listen to your stomach.
(2) Say your goal is lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets.
(3) He is walking proof that people can lose weight quickly.
lose weight
[lu:z weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
(与此)相反, 正相反;反倒;反而;顾;
v.体重减轻;
adj.电子的;电子操纵的;用电子设备生产的;用电子设备完成的;
n.注意,观察;话语;评论,谈论,;
vt.& vi.评论;觉察;
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display
[dɪˈspleɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.欧洲;欧盟;(除英国以外的)全欧洲;除英国外的欧洲国家;
n.奥地利;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利;
adj.简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的;
n.笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
n.展览,陈列;陈列品,展览品;显示器;炫耀;
vt.显示;陈列;展开,伸展;夸示,炫耀;
vi.(计算机屏幕上)显示;
(1) I waited at the top of the stairs.
(2) ...the picture at the top of the page...
(3) I can't reach the top shelf...
top
[tɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.拉;扯;拉过来;划(船);
vt.赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞;
n.拖;爬;影响力;
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
n.顶,顶部;(箱子)盖,(书页等的)上栏;首席;陀螺;
adj.最高的;顶上的;头等的;最大的;
vt.形成顶部;达到…的顶端;处于…的最前头;领导;
vi.总结;超越;高耸;结束;
n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者;
adj.上等的,精选的;
(1) I could hear voices in the next room.
(2) to speak in a deep/soft/loud/quiet, etc. voice
(3) ‘I promise, ’ she said in a small voice (= a quiet, shy voice) .
voice
[vɔɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
vi.相撞;碰撞;冲突;抵触;
adj.有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n.正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv.定期地;经常地;
n.影响;效果;印象;所有物;
vt.使发生;引起;产生(效果);
(1) Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
(2) an exhibition of old photographs
(3) She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.
exhibition
[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.陈列,展览;展览品,陈列品;表明;[法](证据等的)提出;
达到高标准;不辜负;实行;履行;
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
从那时起;从此;
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