美国英语-高级 : 看单词选词义(考) - 3
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(1) You must be meant to play the piano.
(2) Don't drink alcohol before driving, because it be meant to be alive or dead.
(3) Of these regulations to come on stage to be meant to protecting citizen individual information?
be meant to
[bi: ment tu:]
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adj.危险的;不吉祥的;凶兆的;险恶的;
有意要,打算;
由…起源;取自;
vt.承认;鸣谢;对…打招呼;告知已收到;
(1) maternal instincts
(2) Children do not know by instinct the difference between right and wrong.
(3) His first instinct was to run away.
instinct
[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]
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n.英镑;磅;兽栏;重击声;
vt.& vi.连续重击;咚咚地走;
vi.(持续地)苦干;(驾舟时)拍打(水面);(心脏)狂跳;脚步沉重地走(或跑);
vt.连续重击;捣碎,碾碎;强迫吸收;猛烈袭击;
n.[医](对伤处等的)针探,探查;[医]探针,取样器;探头;探测仪;
vt.& vi.探索,调查;用探针(或探测器等)探查,探测;
vt.盘问;(用试探性袭击等)侦察(敌情);用尖物刺穿(物件);用力使向前推进;
vt.& vi.(使)发出格格的响声,(使)作嘎嘎声;喋喋不休地说话;
vi.迅速而嘎嘎作响地移动,堕下或走动;
vt.使紧张,使恐惧;给(桅索)扎梯绳;
n.嘎嘎声;发出嘎嘎声的儿童玩具;呼噜声;音响构造;
n.本能,天性;冲动;天资,天才;
adj.深深地充满着;
(1) a legitimate grievance
(2) It seemed a perfectly legitimate question.
(3) Politicians are legitimate targets for satire.
legitimate
[lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət]
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自…来, 是(某地方的)人;
v.(使)穿得太讲究;
n.外衣;
adj.合法的,合理的;正规的;合法婚姻所生的;真正的,真实的;
vt.使合法;给予合法的地位;通过法律手段给(私生子)以合法地位;正式批准,授权;
n.散文;单调,平凡;枯燥无味的话,无聊的议论;
vt.用散文写,把…改写成散文;平淡无趣地写;啰啰唆唆地讲;
(1) He resigned after his implication in a sex scandal.
(2) He criticized the Director and, by implication , the whole of the organization.
(3) The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.
implication
[ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n.侦察;间谍活动;
发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出;
n.含义;含蓄,含意,言外之意;卷入,牵连,牵涉,纠缠;[逻辑学]蕴涵,蕴含;
adj.富于想像力的,运用想像力的;想象或创造出来的;沉溺于想象的;虚假的;
be alive with
[bi: əˈlaiv wið]
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v.唱轻快的调子,轻快地动;
n.轻快活泼的调子,轻快的动作;
v.充满;
adj.世界性的,全世界的;四海为家的;全球的;
n.世界主义者;四海为家者;
n.回想,回忆;纪念品;记忆,记忆力;
(1) His legs were pitifully thin compared to the rest of his bulk.
(2) Ferries are very powerful and manoeuvrable compared to cargo ships.
(3) His progress at school had been unspectacular compared to his brother.
compared to
[kəmˈpeəd tu:]
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跳起; 跃起;迅速成长;<非正>突然开始;
v.竞选,赶快去请;
与…相比,跟…相比;
adj.深远的,广泛的,深至远处的;
(1) the Christmas/Easter/summer vacation
(2) (British English)the long vacation (= the summer vacation)
(3) They're on vacation in Hawaii right now.
vacation
[vəˈkeɪʃn]
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n.假期,休假;[古] 空出,撤出,辞去;
vi.度假;
adj.河边的,水滨的;河岸拥有人;
n.祖先,祖宗;
vt.误解,曲解;
(1) to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition
(2) Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law.
(3) The death toll continues to mount.
mount
[maʊnt]
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n.窗玻璃;窗格;嵌板;方框;
vt.装窗玻璃于;镶嵌板于;用染色小布片拼做(衣服);
vt.& vi.登上;骑上;
vi.增加;上升;
vt.安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等);
n.山峰;攀,登;运载工具;底座;
vt.举起;投掷;使起伏;呕吐;
vt.& vi.喘息;呕吐;
vi.起伏;(山丘等)隆起;拖;气喘;
n.举起;波动;隆起;呕吐;
n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽;
vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
(1) The acoustics of the new concert hall are excellent.
(2) Acoustic refrigeration technology is a boundary science which is between acoustics and thermodynamics.
(3) Abstract: Try to find out how to merge the sound environment into architectural acoustics.
acoustics
[əˈku:stɪks]
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n.声学;(传声系统的)音响效果;声音的( acoustic的名词复数 );听觉的;原声的;自然声的;
v.供应伙食,迎合;面向;
v.知道;
意识到;
adj.精通的,熟练的;
(1) ...authentic Italian food...
(2) She has authentic charm whereas most people simply have nice manners...
(3) ...patterns for making authentic frontier-style clothing.
authenticity
[ˌɔ:θenˈtɪsəti]
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v.充满;
种种,多种多样;
n.可靠性,确实性,真实性;
n.透镜,望远镜;观点,看法;远景,景色;洞察力;
adj.(按照)透视画法的;透视的;
telephotography
[ˌtelifəˈtɔɡrəfi]
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v.积累,积聚( amass的现在分词 );
n.初学者,新手;新信徒;尚未赢过大赛的赛马;
n.远距离照相术,传真电报术;
n.(在海岸上长的或冲到海岸上的)海草(用作肥料等);墨角藻;残败;漂来物;
(1) a beautiful piece of embroidery
(2) Indian embroideries
(3) The shorts had blue embroidery over the pockets...
embroidery
[ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri]
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n.误解;错觉;错误想法;
vt.& vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力;vt.& vi.捐助;撰稿;投稿;
vt.增加,增进,添加(到某物);
n.刺绣;刺绣品;粉饰,修饰;
adj.适于抓住的;
(1) a permanent job
(2) permanent staff
(3) They are now living together on a permanent basis.
permanent
[ˈpɜ:mənənt]
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玩得高兴,过得快活;耍笑;玩耍;
adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的;
n.电烫发,烫发;
vt.& vi.登上;骑上;
vi.增加;上升;
vt.安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等);
n.山峰;攀,登;运载工具;底座;
详细地;
(1) (North Amercian English)You need to get your priorities straight .
(2) a high/low priority
(3) Education is a top priority .
priority
[praɪˈɒrəti]
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n.艺术级的;
adj.(科技、机电等产品)最先进的,最高级的;最新型的,顶尖水准的,使用了最先进技术的;
n.优先,优先权;(时间,序上的)先,前;优先考虑的事;[数]优先次序;
adj.持久的,不朽的;
v.(长时间地)忍受,忍耐,容忍( endure的现在分词 );持续,持久,坚持下去;
把…记下来;
(1) an anonymous donor
(2) The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
(3) an anonymous letter
anonymous
[əˈnɒnɪməs]
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adj.无名的;假名的;匿名的;没有特色的;
vt.散布,散置;点缀;
n.妇女连衣裙的上身,妇女紧身马甲,妇女紧身胸衣;
n.岩石,石头;摇滚乐;棒糖;<非正式>宝石(尤指钻石);
v.摇晃;摇动;震动;
vi.演奏摇滚乐;随摇滚乐起舞;
(1) the ubiquitous bicycles of university towns
(2) the ubiquitous movie star, Tom Hanks
(3) [不可数名词]the ubiquity of the mass media
ubiquitous
[ju:ˈbɪkwɪtəs]
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adj.无所不在的;普遍存在的;
和…联系在一起;与…有关;
adj.有角塔的;角塔状的;
vi.变化;不同,偏离;[生]变异;
vt.使不同;使多样化;[音乐]变奏;


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n.股份,股票;库存;树干;家畜;
adj.常备的,存货的;陈旧的;
vt.提供货物;备有;
vi.出新芽;囤积;
vt.使受喜爱;使亲密;使被爱恋;
邻近,接界;近乎;接壤;濒;
(1) I never saw so many darts in a bodice!
(2) Suddenly that pink bodice seemed to Xiangzi much less vivid.
(3) She was wearing a pink bodice, black trousers and white satin embroidered slippers.
bodice
[ˈbɔdɪs]
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adj.灭绝的;绝种的;消逝的;破灭的;
vt.包围;围绕;
n.妇女连衣裙的上身,妇女紧身马甲,妇女紧身胸衣;
adj.使人高兴的,令人兴奋的;振奋的;
v.使高兴,使兴奋( exhilarate的现在分词);
(1) A voyeur was seen lurking around the girl's dormitory.
(2) He felt like a voyeur, as if he were intruding upon something deeply personal.
voyeur
[vwaɪˈɜ:(r)]
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adj.同时发生的,同时存在的;同时的;联立的;
n.同时译员;
vt.保护,保藏,保存;[化,物]使守恒;将…做成蜜饯;
n.果酱,蜜饯;
n.<贬>窥淫癖者(喜欢窥视他人性行为);刺探隐秘者(喜欢刺探他人的问题或私生活);
vt.描绘,描画;描述;
(1) The area is of great botanical interest.
(2) ...botanical gardens.
(3) The most effective new botanicals are extracts from cola nut and marine algae.
botanical
[bəˈtænɪkl]
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n.匙,调羹;一匙的量;匙状物,匙桨;
vt.用汤匙舀取;向上击;
vi.轻轻向上击;用匙状假饵钓鱼;痴爱,迷恋;
adj.植物(学)的;
n.植物性药材;
简而言之,总之;一句话;简言之;
adj.行动缓慢的; 缓缓移动的;晚的; 迟的;
(1) intercontinental flights/missiles/travel/trade
(2) ...intercontinental flights.
(3) These are not class of submarines that can launch intercontinental nuclear missiles.
intercontinental
[ˌɪntəˌkɔntəˈnentl]
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n.过渡,转变,变迁;[语]转换;[乐]变调;
adj.跨洲的,洲际的;
n.有,所有,拥有;领地;财产,所有权,占有物,所有物;持有违禁物;
n.态度,立场;站姿,被放置的姿势;位置;(运动员的)始发姿势;
(1) Essence of grapefruit, plant essence of witch hazel , essence of peppermint, essence of edelweiss, etc.
(2) edelweiss ( Leontopodium alpinum ) is one of the best known European mountain flowers.
(3) In the middle of it, there is a edelweiss, the national flower of Austria.
edelweiss
[ˈeɪdlvaɪs]
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n.笔,笔尖;笔法,文笔;作家;围栏;
vt.写;把…关入栏中;关押,囚禁;
adj.潜在的,有可能的;[语法学]可能语气的,表示可能性的;有能力的;
n.潜力,潜能;[物]电位,势能;潜能的事物;[语]可能语气;
n.义务,责任;证券,契约;债务;恩惠;
n.高山,火绒草;雪绒花;
(1) a feeling of sheer/pure delight
(2) The children squealed with delight when they saw the puppy.
(3) She won the game easily, to the delight of all her fans.
delight
[dɪˈlaɪt]
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adj.无名的;假名的;匿名的;没有特色的;
n.快乐,高兴;使人高兴的东西或人;
vt.使高兴,使欣喜;
vi.感到高兴[快乐];
adj.不幸的,倒霉的;不吉利的;不成功的;可惜的,可叹的;
n.不幸的人;
知道;意识;察觉;
(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.
restrict
[rɪˈstrɪkt]
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adj.古色古香的;少见的,古怪的;离奇有趣的,;做得精巧的;
vt.限制,限定;约束,束缚;
n.阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站;
vt.& vi.上演,演出;筹办,举行;适于上演;坐公共马车旅行;
vt.举行;展现;上演;筹划;
vi.适于上演,适合在舞台上演出;乘公交车(或驿车)旅行;[军事]中间集结,扎营;
adj.终年的,长久的;多年生的;不断生长的;四季不断的;
n.多年生植物;长期存在的;
(1) a sleazy bar
(2) a sleazy reporter
(3) ...sleazy bars.
sleazy
[ˈsli:zi]
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vt.发挥;运用;使受(影响等);用(力);
adj.肮脏的;质地薄的;低劣的;
n.后代;后裔;(由过去类似物发展来的)派生物;弟子;
adj.下降的;祖传的;
vt.改正,校正;[化]精馏;[电]整流;
(1) He has been late on numerous occasions.
(2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention.
(3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...
numerous
[ˈnju:mərəs]
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n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
adj.很多的,许多的;数量庞大的数量庞大的;数不清的;
n.糖浆,糖汁;糖浆类药品;甜蜜的情感;果汁,甜汁;
adj.种族的,部落的;某文化群体的;
n.少数民族的成员;
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable
[ˈvæljuəbl]
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n.调味品,佐料;
adj.可量度的;可测量的,可预见的;重大的;
n.资本主义(制度);资本(或财富)的拥有;资本(私人占有和生产盈利)的支配地位;
adj.贵重的,宝贵的;有价值的;可评估的;
n.贵重物品,财宝;
(1) This long often colorful and simple - patterned dress includes a full skirt gathered waist and tightfitting bodice.
tightfitting

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adj.大量的;结实的,牢固的;重大的;
n.本质;重要材料;
n.假期,休假;[古] 空出,撤出,辞去;
vi.度假;
vi.丰富,盛产;非常多,大量存在;充满;
adj.(衣服)紧身的,贴身的;
(1) a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes
(2) a dazzling array of talent
(3) Jars of all shapes and sizes were arrayed on the shelves.
array
[əˈreɪ]
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adv.各自地;各个地;分别地;
n.(潜泳者或潜水艇的)水下通气管;[消防]高空作业车,按展臂方式分为直臂式和曲臂式,按功能分为高空洒水车和高空救援车。;
vi.使用水下呼吸管潜游;
adj.热情的,强烈的,紧张的;热烈的,热情的,认真的;[摄](底片)明暗度强的;有强烈感情(或意见、想法)的;
n.队列,阵列;数组;一大批;衣服;
vt.排列;部署兵力;打扮,装饰;
(1) There was something cold and sinister about him.
(2) There is another, more sinister, possibility.
(3) There was something sinister about him that she found disturbing.
sinister
[ˈsɪnɪstə(r)]
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adj.危险的;不吉祥的;凶兆的;险恶的;
vt.在(某物上)作物主标志(尤指表示物主的地址或姓名的首字母);使(某事物)针对个人、带有个人感情或个性化;在(物品)上标出姓名(记号);使…拟人化;
<正>分担,参加;与;插脚;厕足其间;
分成,分为;
(1) They Saturday usually in dairy product shop. To write how with English?
(2) The support dairy product enterprise strengthens the quality detection.
(3) Butter is a dairy product.
dairy product
[ˈdɛəri ˈprɔdʌkt]
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n.父亲的身份[地位];
adj.合法的,合理的;正规的;合法婚姻所生的;真正的,真实的;
vt.使合法;给予合法的地位;通过法律手段给(私生子)以合法地位;正式批准,授权;
vt.使受欢迎;普及;使通俗化;使流行;
乳制品;
(1) acting in her capacity as manager
(2) We are simply involved in an advisory capacity on the project.
(3) The factory is working at full capacity.
capacity
[kəˈpæsəti]
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n.牛马饲料;寻找粮草;
vi.搜寻(食物),尤指动物觅(食);(尤指用手)搜寻(东西);
n.容量;才能;性能;生产能力;
adj.充其量的,最大限度的;
vt.使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发;
vi.发展;[生]通过进化进程发展或发生;
大惊小怪;大做文章;
(1) installation costs
(2) installation of the new system will take several days.
(3) a heating installation
installation
[ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃn]
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adj.熟练的;完成的;学识渊博的;有修养的;
v.完成(accomplish的过去式和过去分词);达到(目的);实现(诺言、计划等);
n.安装;装置;永久性军事基地;就职;
vt.诱惑;怂恿;
n.优先,优先权;(时间,序上的)先,前;优先考虑的事;[数]优先次序;
(1) dairy products/produce
(2) the dairy industry
(3) dairy cattle/farmers
dairy
[ˈdɛəri]
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n.螺栓,螺钉;闪电,雷电;门闩;弩箭;
vt.筛选;囫囵吞下;(把门、窗等)闩上;突然说出,脱口说出;
vi.(门窗等)闩上,拴住;冲出,跳出;(马等的)脱缰;囫囵吞下;
adv .突然地;像箭似地;直立地;
n.牛奶场;乳品店;牛奶及乳品业;
adj.牛奶的;奶制的;乳品的;乳品业的;
vt.引出,探出;诱出(回答等);
adv.言行得体地,不得罪人地,能赢得好感地;
(1) We take pride in offering you the highest standards.
(2) I take pride in running with these great men.
(3) Annie: take pride in what you do?
take pride in
[teik praid in]
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vt.加标点符号;不时打断;加强,强调;
vt.不时打断某事物;使用标点符号;
n.拍卖;竞卖;标售;(桥牌)拍卖玩法;
vt.拍卖;竞卖;
n.可靠性,确实性,真实性;
v.以…为傲;
(1) invaluable information
(2) The book will be invaluable for students in higher education.
(3) The research should prove invaluable in the study of children's language.
invaluable
[ɪnˈvæljuəbl]
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adj.批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的,危急的;决定性的;[物]临界的;
adj.非常宝贵的;无法估计的;无价的;金不换;
n.合计;聚集体;骨料;集料(可成混凝土或修路等用的);
adj.总数的,总计的;聚合的;[地]聚成岩的;
vt.使聚集,使积聚;总计达;
adj.卷曲的,古怪的;变态的;
(1) Some of the commercial activities were a cover for espionage.
(2) She may call it research; I call it industrial espionage.
(3) The authorities have arrested several people suspected of espionage.
espionage
[ˈespiənɑ:ʒ]
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v.以…为傲;
n.侦察;间谍活动;
vt.打开;散开;
vi.参加某事;分享某事;
vt.得到或接受某部分东西;
(1) [不可数名词]the study of radioactivity
(2) a rise in the level of radioactivity
(3) The government has been storing radioactive waste at Fernald for 50 years.
radioactive
[ˌreɪdiəʊˈæktɪv]
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vt.& vi.毁坏;劫掠;
n.破坏;蹂躏;
adj.放射性的;
多于, 超出;
adj.喜欢家庭生活的;(指动物)被驯养了的;
v.驯化( domesticate的过去式和过去分词 );
(1) (formal)He smiled at the remembrance of their first kiss.
(2) A service was held in remembrance of local soldiers killed in the war.
(3) a remembrance service
remembrance
[rɪˈmembrəns]
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在鼎盛时期;
n.回想,回忆;纪念品;记忆,记忆力;
adj.怀旧的;回忆往事的;使人联想…的;
n.回忆录作者;
显露, 为大家所周知;东窗事发;
(1) He's getting a phone installed tomorrow.
(2) The hotel chain has recently installed a new booking system.
(3) I'll need some help installing the software.
install
[ɪnˈstɔ:l]
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n.<贬>窥淫癖者(喜欢窥视他人性行为);刺探隐秘者(喜欢刺探他人的问题或私生活);
n.穿过;横贯,横切;横木;[建]横梁;
vt.横越,横贯;通过;[法]否认,反驳;[木工]横刨;
vi.来回移动;旋转;横越;
adj.横贯的;横切的;
adj.现存的,仍然存在的;
vt.安装;安顿,安置;任命;使…正式就职;
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