背单词v3

(1) A voyeur was seen lurking around the girl's dormitory.
(2) He felt like a voyeur, as if he were intruding upon something deeply personal.

voyeur
[vwaɪˈɜ:(r)]
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adj.习惯的；通常的；照惯例的；
n.习惯法；风俗志；

vt.提出，开出；放弃，让与；报答；归还；
vi.给予补偿；熬油；
n.纳贡；（墙壁的）初涂，打底；（抹在墙上的）底灰；底层；

n.<贬>窥淫癖者（喜欢窥视他人性行为）；刺探隐秘者（喜欢刺探他人的问题或私生活）；

n.（声音的）抑扬顿挫；节奏；韵律；调子；

(1) to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition
(2) Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law.
(3) The death toll continues to mount.

mount
[maʊnt]
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adj.[医]雾化的，粉末状的；
v.将…弄碎( pulverize的过去式和过去分词 )；将…弄成粉末或尘埃；摧毁；粉碎；

n.匙，调羹；一匙的量；匙状物，匙桨；
vt.用汤匙舀取；向上击；
vi.轻轻向上击；用匙状假饵钓鱼；痴爱，迷恋；

与…抗争；

vt.& vi.登上；骑上；
vi.增加；上升；
vt.安装，架置；镶嵌，嵌入；准备上演；成立（军队等）；
n.山峰；攀，登；运载工具；底座；

(1) maternal instincts
(2) Children do not know by instinct the difference between right and wrong.
(3) His first instinct was to run away.

instinct
[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]
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逐步建立；增进；（在某个地方）盖满了建筑物；宣扬；

迟早有用；

n.本能，天性；冲动；天资，天才；
adj.深深地充满着；

adj.熟练的；完成的；学识渊博的；有修养的；
v.完成(accomplish的过去式和过去分词)；达到（目的）；实现（诺言、计划等）；

(1) the Christmas/Easter/summer vacation
(2) (British English)the long vacation (= the summer vacation)
(3) They're on vacation in Hawaii right now.

vacation
[vəˈkeɪʃn]
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n.假期，休假；[古] 空出，撤出，辞去；
vi.度假；

n.本能，天性；冲动；天资，天才；
adj.深深地充满着；

在鼎盛时期；

vt.包含，包括；由…组成；由…构成；

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adj.洪水的，大变动的；

vt.丢弃，抛弃；解雇；出牌；
n.被抛弃的人[物]；丢弃，抛弃；打出的牌；打出的牌；
vi.出无用的牌；垫牌；

adj.可想像的；可能的；

(1) Essence of grapefruit, plant essence of witch hazel , essence of peppermint, essence of edelweiss, etc.
(2) edelweiss ( Leontopodium alpinum ) is one of the best known European mountain flowers.
(3) In the middle of it, there is a edelweiss, the national flower of Austria.

edelweiss
[ˈeɪdlvaɪs]
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adj.结构复杂的；混乱的，麻烦的；
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式)；

n.影响；效果；印象；所有物；
vt.使发生；引起；产生（效果）；

adj.侵略的，侵犯的，攻势的；（美）有进取心的，积极行动的；有进取心的，有闯劲的；好争斗的，借故生端的，爱打架的，要打架的；

n.高山，火绒草；雪绒花；

(1) a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes
(2) a dazzling array of talent
(3) Jars of all shapes and sizes were arrayed on the shelves.

array
[əˈreɪ]
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adj.值得羡慕的；引起妒忌的；

vt.追上，赶上；压倒；（不愉快的事）突然降临；

adj.使人震惊的；
vt.使震惊，使大吃一惊astound的现在分词)；

n.队列，阵列；数组；一大批；衣服；
vt.排列；部署兵力；打扮，装饰；

(1) They Saturday usually in dairy product shop. To write how with English?
(2) The support dairy product enterprise strengthens the quality detection.
(3) Butter is a dairy product.

dairy product
[ˈdɛəri ˈprɔdʌkt]
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n.空气流通；通风设备；通风方法；公开讨论；

乳制品；

n.优先，优先权；（时间，序上的）先，前；优先考虑的事；[数]优先次序；

n.（药物等起到的）副作用；

(1) (formal)He smiled at the remembrance of their first kiss.
(2) A service was held in remembrance of local soldiers killed in the war.
(3) a remembrance service

remembrance
[rɪˈmembrəns]
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vi.再发生；复发；重现；回想；

n.回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆，记忆力；

多于，超出；

vt.取消，使无效；否定，否认；使作废；
vi.否定，否认；无效；
n.反面，对立面；

(1) He's getting a phone installed tomorrow.
(2) The hotel chain has recently installed a new booking system.
(3) I'll need some help installing the software.

install
[ɪnˈstɔ:l]
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简而言之，总之；一句话；简言之；

vi.垂直落下；骤然跌落；
n.铅锤；坠子；重压物；

vt.安装；安顿，安置；任命；使…正式就职；

…富于，…丰富；

be alive with
[bi: əˈlaiv wið]
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v.充满；

n.缓慢；迟延；拖拉；

乳制品；

对…感到惊讶；对…感到害怕；

(1) (North Amercian English)You need to get your priorities straight .
(2) a high/low priority
(3) Education is a top priority .

priority
[praɪˈɒrəti]
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n.丙烷；

adj.迂回的，曲折的；不光明正大的，不正直的；不坦诚的，狡猾的；不正当；

adj.值得的；有报酬的；

n.优先，优先权；（时间，序上的）先，前；优先考虑的事；[数]优先次序；

(1) We take pride in offering you the highest standards.
(2) I take pride in running with these great men.
(3) Annie: take pride in what you do?

take pride in
[teik praid in]
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vt.打扰，妨碍；使骚动；使不安，使烦恼；妨碍睡眠（休息等）；

把事情弄清楚，核实或查明某事物；设法确保出现某事物；务使；

v.以…为傲；

adj.显著的；引人注目的；容貌出众的；妩媚动人的；
v.打( strike的现在分词)；击；敲响；报时；

(1) Some of the commercial activities were a cover for espionage.
(2) She may call it research; I call it industrial espionage.
(3) The authorities have arrested several people suspected of espionage.

espionage
[ˈespiənɑ:ʒ]
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n.不变，不变性，永恒性；

n.侦察；间谍活动；

vt.以朋友的方式对待；帮助；照顾；

n.硕士学位；

(1) I never saw so many darts in a bodice!
(2) Suddenly that pink bodice seemed to Xiangzi much less vivid.
(3) She was wearing a pink bodice, black trousers and white satin embroidered slippers.

bodice
[ˈbɔdɪs]
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n.咕哝，发牢骚；低声的抱怨；低声说话；
vt.& vi.小声说；
vi.发出连续而低沉的声音；私下抱怨；

adv.因此，于是；依据；照着，相应地；

n.妇女连衣裙的上身，妇女紧身马甲，妇女紧身胸衣；

adj.很多的，许多的；数量庞大的数量庞大的；数不清的；

(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .

valuable
[ˈvæljuəbl]
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n.帮助；援助；机器助手；辅助装置；
vt.帮助；援助；帮助某人做某事；搀扶（某人）上下车；
vi.援助；出席；参加；

adj.贵重的，宝贵的；有价值的；可评估的；
n.贵重物品，财宝；

n.范围，规模；保险项目；〈美〉（新闻）报导；[植]优势度；

n.利益，好处；救济金，津贴；义演，义卖；恩惠，恩泽；
vt.有益于，有助于；使受益；得益，受益；

(1) installation costs
(2) installation of the new system will take several days.
(3) a heating installation

installation
[ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃn]
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n.中指；中拇指；

adj.最适宜的；
n.最佳效果；最适宜条件；[生物学] 最适度；

n.安装；装置；永久性军事基地；就职；

vt.显露；揭露；泄露；[神]启示；
n.揭示，展现；[建]门侧，窗侧；

(1) the ubiquitous bicycles of university towns
(2) the ubiquitous movie star, Tom Hanks
(3) [不可数名词]the ubiquity of the mass media

ubiquitous
[ju:ˈbɪkwɪtəs]
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n.泰然自若；自信；体态；姿态；
vt.使平衡；保持（某种姿势）；抓紧；使稳定；

adj.无所不在的；普遍存在的；

adv.长话短说；总而言之；

n.稳定的进程；要旨；男高音；票据的限期；
adj.男高音的；

(1) There was something cold and sinister about him.
(2) There is another, more sinister, possibility.
(3) There was something sinister about him that she found disturbing.

sinister
[ˈsɪnɪstə(r)]
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adj.危险的；不吉祥的；凶兆的；险恶的；

通过…获益；受益；得力；受用；

vt.& vi.登上；骑上；
vi.增加；上升；
vt.安装，架置；镶嵌，嵌入；准备上演；成立（军队等）；
n.山峰；攀，登；运载工具；底座；

vt.注视，凝视；盘算，计议；周密考虑；
vi.沉思，深思熟虑；

(1) He has been late on numerous occasions.
(2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention.
(3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...

numerous
[ˈnju:mərəs]
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vt.预报，预测；预示；
vi.预报，预测；
n.预报；预言；

adj.贵重的，宝贵的；有价值的；可评估的；
n.贵重物品，财宝；

adj.很多的，许多的；数量庞大的数量庞大的；数不清的；

vt.自夸，自吹自擂；夸口说；以有…而自豪；自负有；
n.夸口，自负；自负的事物，引以为傲的东西；自夸的话；扬言；

(1) The area is of great botanical interest.
(2) ...botanical gardens.
(3) The most effective new botanicals are extracts from cola nut and marine algae.

botanical
[bəˈtænɪkl]
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adj.不慎重的；轻率的；不明智的；不警觉的；

n.[计算机]程序；例行公事；日常工作；固定节目；
adj.例行的；常规的；日常的；普通的；

adj.植物（学）的；
n.植物性药材；

记住；怀；挂心；志；

(1) [不可数名词]the study of radioactivity
(2) a rise in the level of radioactivity
(3) The government has been storing radioactive waste at Fernald for 50 years.

radioactive
[ˌreɪdiəʊˈæktɪv]
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n.吸引；[物]引力；魅力；引人注意的东西，有趣的东西；

n.牛马饲料；寻找粮草；
vi.搜寻（食物），尤指动物觅（食）；（尤指用手）搜寻（东西）；

adj.放射性的；

戴水肺潜水；

(1) a sleazy bar
(2) a sleazy reporter
(3) ...sleazy bars.

sleazy
[ˈsli:zi]
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vt.预防；阻碍；阻止；[宗教]引领；
vi.阻挠，阻止；

adj.肮脏的；质地薄的；低劣的；

adj.合法的，合理的；正规的；合法婚姻所生的；真正的，真实的；
vt.使合法；给予合法的地位；通过法律手段给（私生子）以合法地位；正式批准，授权；

vt.& vi.分；划分；分离；（使）产生分歧；
n.分水岭，分界线；分配；

telephotography
[ˌtelifəˈtɔɡrəfi]
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vi.（意外地、突然地）出现；突然出现；发出爆裂声；（突然地）行动；
vt.（突然地）伸出；（突然地）提出问题；（把准备好的东西）突然拿出来；敲击；
n.流行音乐；汽水；（尤用作称呼）爸；（迅速打上的）记号；
adj.流行音乐的；通俗风格的；通俗的；现代的；
adv.爆炸；砰地；
abbr.邮局协议(post office protocol)；

adj.集中的；全神贯注的；浓缩的；汰选出来的；
v.集中(concentrate的过去分词)；聚集，集结；凝缩，浓缩；[矿]汰选；

n.远距离照相术，传真电报术；

考虑到；体谅；允许有；留出；

(1) acting in her capacity as manager
(2) We are simply involved in an advisory capacity on the project.
(3) The factory is working at full capacity.

capacity
[kəˈpæsəti]
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n.不利，劣势，短处；损失；

adj.顺从的，唯命是从的；柔顺；帖；贴；

n.参加，参与；分享；

n.容量；才能；性能；生产能力；
adj.充其量的，最大限度的；

(1) a permanent job
(2) permanent staff
(3) They are now living together on a permanent basis.

permanent
[ˈpɜ:mənənt]
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n.准许进入；承认；坦白；入场费；

adj.不用言辞表达的；

adj.永久（性）的，永恒的，不变的，耐久的，持久的，经久的；稳定的；常务的，常设的；
n.电烫发，烫发；

n.阶段；舞台；戏剧；驿站；
vt.& vi.上演，演出；筹办，举行；适于上演；坐公共马车旅行；
vt.举行；展现；上演；筹划；
vi.适于上演，适合在舞台上演出；乘公交车（或驿车）旅行；[军事]中间集结，扎营；

(1) He resigned after his implication in a sex scandal.
(2) He criticized the Director and, by implication , the whole of the organization.
(3) The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.

implication
[ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn]
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adj.外围的；次要的；（神经）末梢区域的；
n.外部设备；

n.含义；含蓄，含意，言外之意；卷入，牵连，牵涉，纠缠；[逻辑学]蕴涵，蕴含；

adj.属于偏执狂的；患妄想狂的；过分猜疑的；
n.偏执狂患者；妄想症患者；

v.以…为傲；

(1) an anonymous donor
(2) The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
(3) an anonymous letter

anonymous
[əˈnɒnɪməs]
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n.犯罪地点，案发地点；会场；（尤指）体育比赛场所；审判地；

adj.无名的；假名的；匿名的；没有特色的；

遵循，依附，坚持；丽；附着；

adj.闷热的，不通气的；古板的，保守的；枯燥无味的；一本正经的；

(1) invaluable information
(2) The book will be invaluable for students in higher education.
(3) The research should prove invaluable in the study of children's language.

invaluable
[ɪnˈvæljuəbl]
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n.有利条件；益处；优越（性）；处于支配地位；
vt.有利于；有益于；促进；使处于有利地位；
vi.得益，获利；

adj.肮脏的；质地薄的；低劣的；

adj.非常宝贵的；无法估计的；无价的；金不换；

vt.& vi.回答，响应；
vi.作出反应，响应；回报或回复；
n.[建]（柱，拱基等的）对称，壁联；

(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.

restrict
[rɪˈstrɪkt]
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整体来看；普遍说来，一般地说；

n.拥挤；杂乱一团；小型私人会议；
vi.挤在一起；（因寒冷或害怕）蜷缩；
vt.使聚集；使蜷曲起来；草率地行事；

vt.限制，限定；约束，束缚；

adj.有效的；有法律效力的；正当的；健全的；

(1) a legitimate grievance
(2) It seemed a perfectly legitimate question.
(3) Politicians are legitimate targets for satire.

legitimate
[lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət]
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vt.让给，割让；放弃；

详细地；

adj.终年的，长久的；多年生的；不断生长的；四季不断的；
n.多年生植物；长期存在的；

(1) intercontinental flights/missiles/travel/trade
(2) ...intercontinental flights.
(3) These are not class of submarines that can launch intercontinental nuclear missiles.

intercontinental
[ˌɪntəˌkɔntəˈnentl]
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相比之下；

n.穿过；横贯，横切；横木；[建]横梁；
vt.横越，横贯；通过；[法]否认，反驳；[木工]横刨；
vi.来回移动；旋转；横越；
adj.横贯的；横切的；

adj.跨洲的，洲际的；

n.（宝石的重量单位）克拉；，（金子）开（以纯金为24开表示金含量的单位）；=karat；

(1) a beautiful piece of embroidery
(2) Indian embroideries
(3) The shorts had blue embroidery over the pockets...

embroidery
[ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri]
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adv.言行得体地，不得罪人地，能赢得好感地；

n.刺绣；刺绣品；粉饰，修饰；

n.队列，阵列；数组；一大批；衣服；
vt.排列；部署兵力；打扮，装饰；

vt.公开；揭露；使显露；使暴露；

(1) dairy products/produce
(2) the dairy industry
(3) dairy cattle/farmers

dairy
[ˈdɛəri]
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n.计算；账目；船只位置的推算；（尤指体育运动）属于可能胜出者行列之内；
v.<正>计算( reckon的现在分词)；猜想；考虑；<非正>思忖；

n.牛奶场；乳品店；牛奶及乳品业；
adj.牛奶的；奶制的；乳品的；乳品业的；

n.艺术级的；
adj.（科技、机电等产品）最先进的，最高级的；最新型的，顶尖水准的，使用了最先进技术的；

n.入侵，侵略；侵害，侵犯；侵袭；[医]发病；

(1) The acoustics of the new concert hall are excellent.
(2) Acoustic refrigeration technology is a boundary science which is between acoustics and thermodynamics.
(3) Abstract: Try to find out how to merge the sound environment into architectural acoustics.

acoustics
[əˈku:stɪks]
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adj.当代的，现代的；同时代的，同属一个时期的；
n.同代人；同辈人；同龄人；当代人；

n.声学；（传声系统的）音响效果；声音的( acoustic的名词复数 )；听觉的；原声的；自然声的；

n.多样化，（人在种族、民族、宗教等方面的）多样性；差异；分歧；

n.食指；

(1) a feeling of sheer/pure delight
(2) The children squealed with delight when they saw the puppy.
(3) She won the game easily, to the delight of all her fans.

delight
[dɪˈlaɪt]
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vt.通知；使活跃，使充满；预示；
vi.通知；告发；

n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西或人；
vt.使高兴，使欣喜；
vi.感到高兴[快乐]；

adj.森林的，林木的；乡村的；

n.运动；游戏；娱乐；运动会；
vt.& vi.炫耀，给人看，玩弄；
vi.游戏；
vt.游戏；参加体育运动；夸耀；
adj.运动的；

(1) ...authentic Italian food...
(2) She has authentic charm whereas most people simply have nice manners...
(3) ...patterns for making authentic frontier-style clothing.

authenticity
[ˌɔ:θenˈtɪsəti]
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vt.讽刺，讥讽；

n.自然选择，物竞天择说；

n.帝国主义，帝国主义政策；

n.可靠性，确实性，真实性；

(1) This long often colorful and simple - patterned dress includes a full skirt gathered waist and tightfitting bodice.

tightfitting

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adj.（衣服）紧身的，贴身的；

adj.放射性的；

adj.自主的；不相关连的；无党派的；不相干的人所做的（或提供的）；
n.独立自主的人；无党派人士；

adj.深厚的；意义深远的；严重的；知识渊博的；
n.〈诗〉深海，大洋；深渊；（灵魂）深处；

(1) His legs were pitifully thin compared to the rest of his bulk.
(2) Ferries are very powerful and manoeuvrable compared to cargo ships.
(3) His progress at school had been unspectacular compared to his brother.

compared to
[kəmˈpeəd tu:]
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vt.打开；散开；

与…相比，跟…相比；

n.刀具，刀叉；刀剑制造业；

n.柱，台柱，顶梁柱；墩，柱脚；（组织、制度、信仰等的）核心；

(1) You must be meant to play the piano.
(2) Don't drink alcohol before driving, because it be meant to be alive or dead.
(3) Of these regulations to come on stage to be meant to protecting citizen individual information?

be meant to
[bi: ment tu:]
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n.有效，合法性；效力；正确，正当；正确性；

adj.可量度的；可测量的，可预见的；重大的；

有意要，打算；

n.暴徒；犯罪团伙，黑手党；民众，乌合之众；〈美俚〉匪帮，一群罪犯；
vt.聚众包围；大举包围，围攻；蜂拥进入；