美国英语-高级 : 看单词选词义(考) - 3
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telephotography
[ˌtelifəˈtɔɡrəfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.推理,论证;运用思考、理解、推想等能力的做法或过程;论究,论断;
v.推理,思考;争辩;说服;
adj.推理的;有关推理的;
代表…,表现…,是…的典型;
adj.不用言辞表达的;
n.远距离照相术,传真电报术;
(1) a sleazy bar
(2) a sleazy reporter
(3) ...sleazy bars.
sleazy
[ˈsli:zi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.肮脏的;质地薄的;低劣的;
v.以…为傲;
n.食指;
n.统计,统计学,统计法,统计资料;统计数字;“statistic”的复数;


📢 UK 📢 US
v.反抗;叛;
vt.构成,组成;制定,设立;等同于;指派;

不管, 不顾;无;不拘;
(1) acting in her capacity as manager
(2) We are simply involved in an advisory capacity on the project.
(3) The factory is working at full capacity.
capacity
[kəˈpæsəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.供应伙食,迎合;面向;
adj.很多的,许多的;数量庞大的数量庞大的;数不清的;
n.容量;才能;性能;生产能力;
adj.充其量的,最大限度的;
在另一方面;
be alive with
[bi: əˈlaiv wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.机智的,机敏的;得体的;老练的,圆滑的;婉转;
vt.打开;散开;
v.充满;
vt.& vi.接近,走近,靠近;
vt.接近;着手处理;使移近;试图贿赂(或影响,疏通);
n.方法;途径;接近;
vi.靠近;
(1) maternal instincts
(2) Children do not know by instinct the difference between right and wrong.
(3) His first instinct was to run away.
instinct
[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.终年的,长久的;多年生的;不断生长的;四季不断的;
n.多年生植物;长期存在的;
自…来, 是(某地方的)人;
n.本能,天性;冲动;天资,天才;
adj.深深地充满着;
n.细胞膜质,纤维素;(用于制作涂料、漆等的)纤维素化合物;
(1) ...authentic Italian food...
(2) She has authentic charm whereas most people simply have nice manners...
(3) ...patterns for making authentic frontier-style clothing.
authenticity
[ˌɔ:θenˈtɪsəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.压破,压碎;镇压;弄皱;挤榨,榨出;
vi.挤;被压碎,被起皱;
n.粉碎,被压碎的状态;(特指女子对男性的)迷恋;拥挤的人群;果汁饮料;
n.(枪)扳机;起动装置,扳柄;引发其他事件的一件事;[电子学]触发器,触发电器;
vt.引发,触发;扣…的扳机;发射或使爆炸(武器或爆炸性弹药);
adj.有争议的,引起争议的,被争论的;好争论的;
n.可靠性,确实性,真实性;
(1) Essence of grapefruit, plant essence of witch hazel , essence of peppermint, essence of edelweiss, etc.
(2) edelweiss ( Leontopodium alpinum ) is one of the best known European mountain flowers.
(3) In the middle of it, there is a edelweiss, the national flower of Austria.
edelweiss
[ˈeɪdlvaɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.打扰,妨碍;使骚动;使不安,使烦恼;妨碍睡眠(休息等);
n.有效,合法性;效力;正确,正当;正确性;
adj.壮观的,豪华的;极好的或令人满意的;闪亮的;为众人所推崇的;
n.高山,火绒草;雪绒花;
(1) Some of the commercial activities were a cover for espionage.
(2) She may call it research; I call it industrial espionage.
(3) The authorities have arrested several people suspected of espionage.
espionage
[ˈespiənɑ:ʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.侦察;间谍活动;
vt.& vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力;vt.& vi.捐助;撰稿;投稿;
vt.增加,增进,添加(到某物);
vi.附着于,紧贴;抓紧或抱住;坚持;沿(岸)前进,贴着(墙)走;
vt.依恋,依附于;
adv.逆地,反对地;不利地;有害地;
(1) intercontinental flights/missiles/travel/trade
(2) ...intercontinental flights.
(3) These are not class of submarines that can launch intercontinental nuclear missiles.
intercontinental
[ˌɪntəˌkɔntəˈnentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
n.远距离照相术,传真电报术;
adj.跨洲的,洲际的;
根据;用…的话;就…而言;以…为单位;
(1) a legitimate grievance
(2) It seemed a perfectly legitimate question.
(3) Politicians are legitimate targets for satire.
legitimate
[lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.惊愕;惊惶失措;惊恐;
vt.发挥;运用;使受(影响等);用(力);
adj.合法的,合理的;正规的;合法婚姻所生的;真正的,真实的;
vt.使合法;给予合法的地位;通过法律手段给(私生子)以合法地位;正式批准,授权;
n.事件,事变;小插曲;敌对行动;骚乱;
adj.[法]附带的;[光]入射的;易有的,附随的;
(1) to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition
(2) Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law.
(3) The death toll continues to mount.
mount
[maʊnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.英勇;高超技艺;
adj.合法的,合理的;正规的;合法婚姻所生的;真正的,真实的;
vt.使合法;给予合法的地位;通过法律手段给(私生子)以合法地位;正式批准,授权;
vt.& vi.战栗;发抖;震动;颤动;
n.颤动,打颤;战栗;
vt.& vi.登上;骑上;
vi.增加;上升;
vt.安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等);
n.山峰;攀,登;运载工具;底座;
(1) This long often colorful and simple - patterned dress includes a full skirt gathered waist and tightfitting bodice.
tightfitting

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.方便的;手边的,附近的;便于使用的;手巧的;
adj.(衣服)紧身的,贴身的;
adj.灭绝的;绝种的;消逝的;破灭的;
adj.轮流的;交替的;间隔的;代替的;
vi.交替;轮流;
vt.使交替;使轮流;
n.〈美〉(委员)代理人;候补者;替换物;
(1) There was something cold and sinister about him.
(2) There is another, more sinister, possibility.
(3) There was something sinister about him that she found disturbing.
sinister
[ˈsɪnɪstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(声音的)抑扬顿挫;节奏;韵律;调子;
adj.危险的;不吉祥的;凶兆的;险恶的;
vt.排除,消除;淘汰;除掉;<口>干掉;
vt.保护;保持,保存;腌制食物;防腐处理;
vi.保鲜;保持原状;做蜜饯;禁猎;
n.蜜饯;防护用品;禁猎地;独占的事物(或范围);
(1) The area is of great botanical interest.
(2) ...botanical gardens.
(3) The most effective new botanicals are extracts from cola nut and marine algae.
botanical
[bəˈtænɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.毁坏;劫掠;
n.破坏;蹂躏;
adj.植物(学)的;
n.植物性药材;
vt.下来;向下倾斜,向下延伸;遗传下来;来自,来源于;
vi.(from)起源(于);是…的后裔;(on)袭击;(to)把身份降至;
vt.引出,探出;诱出(回答等);
(1) Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
(2) We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
(3) Fog severely restricted visibility.
restrict
[rɪˈstrɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.后代;后裔;(由过去类似物发展来的)派生物;弟子;
adj.下降的;祖传的;
vt.限制,限定;约束,束缚;
n.朗诵;背诵;习题课;
adj.现存的,仍然存在的;
(1) I never saw so many darts in a bodice!
(2) Suddenly that pink bodice seemed to Xiangzi much less vivid.
(3) She was wearing a pink bodice, black trousers and white satin embroidered slippers.
bodice
[ˈbɔdɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.影响;效果;印象;所有物;
vt.使发生;引起;产生(效果);
n.妇女连衣裙的上身,妇女紧身马甲,妇女紧身胸衣;
adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的;
大量的;许多;
(1) You must be meant to play the piano.
(2) Don't drink alcohol before driving, because it be meant to be alive or dead.
(3) Of these regulations to come on stage to be meant to protecting citizen individual information?
be meant to
[bi: ment tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
有意要,打算;
vi.减弱,平息;(洪水)退去,(热度)消退;沉下去;坐下;
n.牛奶场;乳品店;牛奶及乳品业;
adj.牛奶的;奶制的;乳品的;乳品业的;
vt.将…弄碎;将…弄成粉末或尘埃;摧毁;粉碎;
(1) He resigned after his implication in a sex scandal.
(2) He criticized the Director and, by implication , the whole of the organization.
(3) The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.
implication
[ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
显露, 为大家所周知;东窗事发;
adj.无害的,不致伤的;没有受到损失或免于法律责任的;
n.含义;含蓄,含意,言外之意;卷入,牵连,牵涉,纠缠;[逻辑学]蕴涵,蕴含;
vt.砍倒,打倒;
n.兽皮;一季的木材采伐量;
adj.残忍的;凶恶的;
v.掉下;摔倒;变坏(fall的过去式);
(1) a feeling of sheer/pure delight
(2) The children squealed with delight when they saw the puppy.
(3) She won the game easily, to the delight of all her fans.
delight
[dɪˈlaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.高山,火绒草;雪绒花;
n.点,小圆点;
vt.打点于;散布于;点缀;以小圆点标出;
n.快乐,高兴;使人高兴的东西或人;
vt.使高兴,使欣喜;
vi.感到高兴[快乐];
adj.精通的,熟练的;
(1) installation costs
(2) installation of the new system will take several days.
(3) a heating installation
installation
[ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.复回,重现;反复,隐现;[数]循环;重新提起;
n.报仇,报复;
vt.为…报仇,报…之仇;
vt.(音乐的)切分;词中省略,中略;
n.安装;装置;永久性军事基地;就职;
(1) He has been late on numerous occasions.
(2) The advantages of this system are too numerous to mention.
(3) Sex crimes were just as numerous as they are today...
numerous
[ˈnju:mərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
与…抗争;
vt.释放;放开;发布;发行;
n.释放,排放,解除;释放令;公映的新影片,发布的新闻[消息];
adj.很多的,许多的;数量庞大的数量庞大的;数不清的;
<正>分担,参加;与;插脚;厕足其间;
(1) a permanent job
(2) permanent staff
(3) They are now living together on a permanent basis.
permanent
[ˈpɜ:mənənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有角塔的;角塔状的;
adj.基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;
n.必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西;
adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的;
n.电烫发,烫发;
vt.使(液体)溅起;
vi.(指液体)溅落;
n.(光、色等的)斑点;溅泼声;溅上的斑点;溅泼的量;
(1) the Christmas/Easter/summer vacation
(2) (British English)the long vacation (= the summer vacation)
(3) They're on vacation in Hawaii right now.
vacation
[vəˈkeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.捐赠,资助;赋予,赐予;
展出;
vt.诱惑;怂恿;
n.假期,休假;[古] 空出,撤出,辞去;
vi.度假;
(1) (formal)He smiled at the remembrance of their first kiss.
(2) A service was held in remembrance of local soldiers killed in the war.
(3) a remembrance service
remembrance
[rɪˈmembrəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.显著的;引人注目的;容貌出众的;妩媚动人的;
v.打( strike的现在分词);击;敲响;报时;
adj.场面富丽的,壮观的;引人注意的;惊动一时的;惊人的;
n.壮观的场面,精彩的表演;〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目;特大霓虹灯广告;
n.回想,回忆;纪念品;记忆,记忆力;
vt.改正,校正;[化]精馏;[电]整流;
(1) dairy products/produce
(2) the dairy industry
(3) dairy cattle/farmers
dairy
[ˈdɛəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.英镑;磅;兽栏;重击声;
vt.& vi.连续重击;咚咚地走;
vi.(持续地)苦干;(驾舟时)拍打(水面);(心脏)狂跳;脚步沉重地走(或跑);
vt.连续重击;捣碎,碾碎;强迫吸收;猛烈袭击;
n.牛奶场;乳品店;牛奶及乳品业;
adj.牛奶的;奶制的;乳品的;乳品业的;
遵循, 依附, 坚持;丽;附着;
多于, 超出;
(1) His legs were pitifully thin compared to the rest of his bulk.
(2) Ferries are very powerful and manoeuvrable compared to cargo ships.
(3) His progress at school had been unspectacular compared to his brother.
compared to
[kəmˈpeəd tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
与…相比,跟…相比;
n.笔,笔尖;笔法,文笔;作家;围栏;
vt.写;把…关入栏中;关押,囚禁;
vi.呼吸;活着,生存;小憩一会儿,歇歇气;散发香气;
vt.呼吸;吸进(如香气);尤指平静地吐露,低语;使…明显的,暗示;
n.自然选择,物竞天择说;
(1) He's getting a phone installed tomorrow.
(2) The hotel chain has recently installed a new booking system.
(3) I'll need some help installing the software.
install
[ɪnˈstɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.注视,凝视;盘算,计议;周密考虑;
vi.沉思,深思熟虑;
n.重磅炸弹,了不起的人或事;大片;风靡一时的事物;
n.种族地位,种族特点,种族渊源;
vt.安装;安顿,安置;任命;使…正式就职;
(1) We take pride in offering you the highest standards.
(2) I take pride in running with these great men.
(3) Annie: take pride in what you do?
take pride in
[teik praid in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.窘境,困境;进退两难;
n.股份,股票;库存;树干;家畜;
adj.常备的,存货的;陈旧的;
vt.提供货物;备有;
vi.出新芽;囤积;
v.以…为傲;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
(1) (North Amercian English)You need to get your priorities straight .
(2) a high/low priority
(3) Education is a top priority .
priority
[praɪˈɒrəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神;
adj.值得的;有报酬的;
n.优先,优先权;(时间,序上的)先,前;优先考虑的事;[数]优先次序;
adj.想像中的,假想的,虚构的;[数]虚数的;幻;虚幻;
(1) a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes
(2) a dazzling array of talent
(3) Jars of all shapes and sizes were arrayed on the shelves.
array
[əˈreɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.奇怪的,古怪的;异常的;特有的,特殊的;
n.专有特权,专有财产;[多用于英国]特殊教堂;
n.队列,阵列;数组;一大批;衣服;
vt.排列;部署兵力;打扮,装饰;
n.磁铁,磁石;有吸引力的人或物;[物]磁体;
adj.沉静的,宁静的,安宁的;安详的;晴朗的;清澈的;
(1) a beautiful piece of embroidery
(2) Indian embroideries
(3) The shorts had blue embroidery over the pockets...
embroidery
[ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.回想,回忆;纪念品;记忆,记忆力;
n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位;
vt.有利于;有益于;促进;使处于有利地位;
vi.得益,获利;
adj.集中的;全神贯注的;浓缩的;汰选出来的;
v.集中(concentrate的过去分词);聚集,集结;凝缩,浓缩;[矿]汰选;
n.刺绣;刺绣品;粉饰,修饰;
(1) an anonymous donor
(2) The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
(3) an anonymous letter
anonymous
[əˈnɒnɪməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>地震;
vt.& vi.侵入,侵略;进行侵略;蜂拥而入,挤满;(疾病,声音等)袭来,侵袭;
vt.涌入;侵袭;侵犯;干扰;
adj.自主的;不相关连的;无党派的;不相干的人所做的(或提供的);
n.独立自主的人;无党派人士;
adj.无名的;假名的;匿名的;没有特色的;
(1) They Saturday usually in dairy product shop. To write how with English?
(2) The support dairy product enterprise strengthens the quality detection.
(3) Butter is a dairy product.
dairy product
[ˈdɛəri ˈprɔdʌkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.球场;程度;沥青;树脂;倾斜;
vt.用沥青涂;扔,投;树起,搭起;定位于;
vi.抛,扔;[棒球]当投手;搭帐篷;向前跌或冲;
vt.汇编;编辑;编制;编译;
乳制品;
adj.结构复杂的;混乱的,麻烦的;
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式);
(1) [不可数名词]the study of radioactivity
(2) a rise in the level of radioactivity
(3) The government has been storing radioactive waste at Fernald for 50 years.
radioactive
[ˌreɪdiəʊˈæktɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
照料自己;自力谋生;
adj.闷热的,不通气的;古板的,保守的;枯燥无味的;一本正经的;
n.水肺,便携式水下呼吸器;
adj.放射性的;
(1) A voyeur was seen lurking around the girl's dormitory.
(2) He felt like a voyeur, as if he were intruding upon something deeply personal.
voyeur
[vwaɪˈɜ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.世界性的,全世界的;四海为家的;全球的;
n.世界主义者;四海为家者;
vt.解释;理解;诠释,体现;口译;
vi.作解释;作口译;
vt.误解,曲解;
n.<贬>窥淫癖者(喜欢窥视他人性行为);刺探隐秘者(喜欢刺探他人的问题或私生活);
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable
[ˈvæljuəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]低密度(的);
<美,非正>兴风作浪,制造纠纷;
adj.贵重的,宝贵的;有价值的;可评估的;
n.贵重物品,财宝;
vt.包含,包括;由…组成;由…构成;
(1) the ubiquitous bicycles of university towns
(2) the ubiquitous movie star, Tom Hanks
(3) [不可数名词]the ubiquity of the mass media
ubiquitous
[ju:ˈbɪkwɪtəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.外围的;次要的;(神经)末梢区域的;
n.外部设备;
adj.无所不在的;普遍存在的;
只要;
n.咕哝,发牢骚;低声的抱怨;低声说话;
vt.& vi.小声说;
vi.发出连续而低沉的声音;私下抱怨;
(1) invaluable information
(2) The book will be invaluable for students in higher education.
(3) The research should prove invaluable in the study of children's language.
invaluable
[ɪnˈvæljuəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.非常宝贵的;无法估计的;无价的;金不换;
vt.包含;使参与,牵涉;围绕,缠绕;使专心于;
至多, 充其量;顶多;
回转; 回顾;向后伸展;背叛;
(1) The acoustics of the new concert hall are excellent.
(2) Acoustic refrigeration technology is a boundary science which is between acoustics and thermodynamics.
(3) Abstract: Try to find out how to merge the sound environment into architectural acoustics.
acoustics
[əˈku:stɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.声学;(传声系统的)音响效果;声音的( acoustic的名词复数 );听觉的;原声的;自然声的;
adv.很,十分,特别,极其;离奇地;出奇;倍加;
adj.未被凌驾的,非常卓越的;绝伦;
n.刺耳的声音,不和谐的声音;
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