高考冲刺词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 3
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(1) She resented his persistent approaches.
(2) All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.
(3) The club has made an approach to a local company for sponsorship.
approach[əˈproʊtʃ]
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v. 敲,碰,敲动,把……撞击成(某种状态)
adj. 省事的,方便的,附近的,近便的
v. 应当,可以
v. (在距离或时间上)靠近,着手处理 n. 接近,路径,方式,方法
(1) Doctors said she is now out of danger (= not likely to die) .
(2) There is no danger of a bush fire now.
(3) The building is in danger of collapsing.
danger[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)]
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vt. 对比,比较 vi. 与……类似(或相似)
n. 危险,危险的人,危险因素,威胁
n. 努力,艰难的尝试,努力
n. 限度,限制,范围,极限甜.限制
(1) These items are not covered by your medical insurance...
(2) Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.
(3) The law covers four categories of experiments...
cover[ˈkʌvə(r)]
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vt. 未注意到,忽略,视而不见,眺望,俯视
vt. 掩盖,覆盖,足以支付,包括,报道
adj. 杰出的,明显的,突出的
vt. 反映,反射,表明 vi. 认真思考,沉思
(1) I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.
(2) the United Nations' peacekeeping effort
(3) The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
effort[ˈefət]
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n. 努力,艰难的尝试,努力
adj. 特别的,挑剔的,专指的
vt. 证明,证实
v. 敦促,大力推荐,驱赶,鞭策 n. 强烈的欲望,冲动
(1) Starting salary varies from £26 000 to £30 500, depending on experience.
(2) He either resigned or was sacked, depending on who you talk to.
(3) ‘Is he coming? ’ ‘That depends. He may not have the time. ’
depend[dɪˈpend]
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n. 顾客,消费者
vi. (on,upon)依靠,信赖,取决于
vt. 提到,说到,写到
vi. 动手术,运转,(被)使用
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design[dɪˈzaɪn]
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n. 设计,设计图样,意图 vt. 设计,制订,意欲
v. 买得起,承担得起(后果),提供,给予
vt. 发展,研制,出现 vi. 发展,加剧
v. 丢失,失去,输掉,减少,(钟)走慢
(1) I'm a creature of habit (= I have a fixed and regular way of doing things) .
(2) He began to finance his habit through burglary.
(3) She's tried to give up smoking but just can't kick the habit .
habit[ˈhæbɪt]
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n. 控制权,约束,控制(或操纵)能力,操纵装置 vt. 控制,克制
vt. 包括,包含,使成为……的一部分
n. 视力,视野,情景,景象
n. 习惯,习性
(1) She stared at him again, unable to believe the evidence of her senses.
(2) ...a keen sense of smell.
(3) She probably sensed that I wasn't telling her the whole story...
sense[sens]
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vt. 打算,计划,想要
adj. 典型的,有代表性的,一贯的,特有的
n. 感觉官能,感觉,意识,意义
n. 一系列,界限 vi. 包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物 vt. 排序
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop[dɪˈveləp]
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vi. 匆忙优.催促 n. 急忙,匆忙
vt. 发展,研制,出现 vi. 发展,加剧
n. 标准,规格
vi. 发生,[后接不定式]碰巧做,恰好是
(1) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
(2) We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.
(3) A large organization can be slow to adapt to change.
adapt[əˈdæpt]
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n. 方向 ,用法说明,趋势,目标,方面,指导
adj. 全部的,整个的
v. 使适应,使适合
vt. 保护,防护
(1) He knocked three times and waited.
(2) Somebody was knocking on the window.
(3) Be careful you don't knock your head on this low beam.
knock[nɔk]
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vt. 出席,参加
n. 损坏;(pl.)损害赔偿金 vt. 毁坏,损害
vt. 破坏,毁灭,消灭,杀死
v. 敲,碰,敲动,把……撞击成(某种状态)
(1) She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune .
(2) That ring must be worth a fortune .
(3) the changing fortunes of the film industry
fortune[ˈfɔ:tʃu:n]
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n. 咖啡馆,小餐厅
n. 大笔的钱,运气,命运
vt. 以……方式对待,医治,款待 n. 款待,乐事
v.&n. 队检查,核实,存放处,检查
(1) She devoted herself to her career.
(2) I could only devote two hours a day to the work.
(3) He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation...
devote[diˈvəut]
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v. (to)把……用于,献身,致力
vt. 雇用,使用,利用
n. 法官,裁判员 v. 断定,判断,评价,审判
adj. 必要的,必然的
(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative[ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪv]
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adj. 可获得的,有空的
vt. 惩罚,处罚
n. (坚决的)要求,需要 vt. 强烈要求,需要
adj. 可供替代的,非传统的,另类的
(1) He was carrying a suitcase.
(2) She carried her baby in her arms.
(3) The injured were carried away on stretchers.
carry[ˈkæri]
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vi. 幸存,继续存在 vt. 幸免于难,挺过
vt. 关,接近,(使)结束 adj. (在空间、时间上)接近 adv. 不远地 n. 结束
adj. 好奇的,求知欲强的
vt. 提,输送,推进到
(1) He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.
(2) The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.
(3) I'm afraid he doesn't possess a sense of humour.
possess[pəˈzes]
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vt. 有,拥有
vt. 给……留下深刻印象,使铭记
vt. 提,输送,推进到
n. 回报,奖励,悬赏金 vt. 给以报酬,奖励
(1) Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
(2) He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
(3) It impressed me that she remembered my name.
impress[ɪmˈpres]
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v. 坚持,坚持说,坚决要求
vt. 渴望,期望,被(某人)吸引 n. 愿望,欲望
vt. 给……留下深刻印象,使铭记
vi. (on,upon)依靠,信赖,取决于
(1) They determined to start early.
(2) An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.
(3) We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.
determine[dɪˈtɜ:mɪn]
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v. 使适应,使适合
vt. 确定,决定 vi. 决心(做某事),决定
n. 结果,影响
v. 细想,认为,考虑到
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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v. 花(钱),度过,消耗,花费
vt. 鼓励,激励,怂恿,促进,助长,刺激
n. 危险,危险的人,危险因素,威胁
vi. 生长,长大,增加 vt. 种植
(1) a strong desire for power
(2) enough money to satisfy all your desires
(3) She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
desire[dɪˈzaɪə(r)]
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vt. 渴望,期望,被(某人)吸引 n. 愿望,欲望
vt. 确定,决定 vi. 决心(做某事),决定
n. 供应量,供应,补给 vt. 供给,提供
vt. 认出,意识到,认可,赏识
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