高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 3
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(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
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vt.缩小,收缩,减少
n. 皇后,女王
n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
a.最近,最新的;最晚的
(1) radium can be used to treat cancer.
(2) Radon is the daughter of radium.
(3) radium can be fixed some distance from its original source.
radium
[ˈreɪdiəm]
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n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景
n. 镭
n. 分离,隔离
num. 十七
(1) I dragged the chair over to the window.
(2) They dragged her from her bed.
(3) I managed to drag myself out of bed.
drag
[dræg]
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n. 薄煎饼
v. 拖;拽
n. 教练;马车;长途车
n. 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)
(1) application/system software
(2) design/educational/music-sharing, etc. software
(3) to install/run a piece of software
software
[ˈsɔftwɛə]
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n. 软件
n. 海草,海藻,海带
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
prep. (动词不定式符号,无词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对,向,到;在…之前
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session
[ˈseʃn]
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a. 整个的
n.一场,一节,一段时间
n. 门
n. 父亲
(1) The kitchen was in a disgusting state when she left.
(2) What a disgusting smell!
(3) I think it's disgusting that they're closing the local hospital.
disgusting
[dɪsˈgʌstɪŋ]
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n. 危险
n.运动,战役
a.极糟的,令人不快的,令人厌恶的
n. 灯,油灯;光源
(1) (British English also)They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn.
(2) Good secretaries are always in demand.
(3) Feed the baby on demand.
demand
[diˈmɑ:nd]
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vt. 要求
n. 桃子
prep.加,加上
ad. 最近,不久前
(1) TV pictures showed the arctic conditions.
(2) This ship was designed expressly for exploring the arctic waters.
(3) They flew over the unlimited reaches of the arctic.
the arctic

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n.& ad. 昨天
conj. 虽然,尽管
北极
n. 锤子,锣锤
(1) He heaped his team with praise.
(2) He heaped praise on his team.
(3) She heaped my plate with food.
heap
[hi:p]
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n.图片,画片,照片
n. 堆 v. 堆起来
n. 课;功课;教训
没有营养的垃圾食品
(1) She seemed to have everything ─looks, money, intelligence.
(2) everything in the capital is now quiet.
(3) ‘How's everything with you? ’ ‘Fine, thanks. ’
everything
[ˈevriθɪŋ]
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n. (小山)山腰,山坡
a. 大体,笼统的,总的
pron. 每件事,事事
n.&v. 震动,颤抖
(1) heavy/rush-hour traffic
(2) local/through traffic
(3) There's always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
traffic
[ˈtræfɪk]
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n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
a. 中心,中央;主要的
a. 没分开的;专一的; 专心的
n. 交通,来往车辆
(1) I was thankful to see they'd all arrived safely.
(2) He wasn't badly hurt─that's something to be thankful for.
(3) I was thankful that he hadn't been hurt.
thankful
[ˈθæŋkfl]
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n. 牙科医生 
a. 感谢的,感激的
v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄
n. 帝国
(1) I've done nothing much since coffee time...
(2) Mr Pearson said he knew nothing of his wife's daytime habits...
(3) Because he had always had money it meant nothing to him...
nothing
[ˈnʌθɪŋ]
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num. 五
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
ad. 到处
n. 扬声器,喇叭
(1) a tin mine
(2) a tin box
(3) a tin of beans
tin
[tɪn]
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n. (英)罐头,听头
a.隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下 vt.使隶属;使服从;使受到n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体
n. 青少年
n. 高速公路
(1) I'd like to add some pepper to the bean curd.
(2) Cut into streaky pork thin slice, bean curd slice, bottom go into boil of pot in.
(3) Sure. Then, you can go and eat fried bean curd.
bean curd
[bi:n kɜ:d]
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n. 豆腐
n. 领袖,领导人
a.说英语的
a. (饥)饿的
(1) Can you recommend a good hotel?
(2) I recommend the book to all my students.
(3) She was recommended for the post by a colleague.
recommend
[ˌrekəˈmend]
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n. 将来
v. 推荐
n. 政治
a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
(1) You're not leaving already, are you?
(2) I'm already late.
(3) There are far too many people already. We can't take any more.
already
[ɔ:lˈredi]
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n. 理论
a.人的,人类的
n. 香肠,腊肠
ad. 已经
(1) I have a hectic schedule for the next few days.
(2) We're working to a tight schedule (= we have a lot of things to do in a short time) .
(3) Filming began on schedule (= at the planned time) .
schedule
[ˈʃedju:l]
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n. 工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定
n. (外)孙子
a.相似的,像
a.著名的
(1) Don't you believe in equality between men and women?
(2) the principle of equality before the law (= the law treats everyone the same)
(3) equality of opportunity
equality
[iˈkwɒləti]
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v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 n. 玩耍,戏剧
a. 电的
n. 讨论,辩论
n. 平等
(1) a pack of wolves
(2) I was back in the changing room wolfing tea and sandwiches.
(3) A lot of the lads took small jobs to help keep the wolf from the door.
wolf
[wʊlf]
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n. 狼
n. 力量,力气
n. 方面,外观,外表
a. 文学的
(1) Traditional beliefs still flourish alongside a modern urban lifestyle.
(2) Nick caught up with me and rode alongside.
(3) A police car pulled up alongside us.
alongside
[əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd]
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vt. 污染
num.六十
n.&vi. 答应,允诺
ad.在…旁边,与…同时
(1) a general knowledge quiz
(2) a television quiz show
(3) a reading comprehension quiz
quiz
[kwɪz]
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n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
n. 测验,小型考试
a.严肃的,严重的,认真的
vt.&n. 支持,赞助
(1) a disturbing piece of news
(2) There was something about him she found disturbing...
(3) There are disturbing reports of killings at the two centres.
disturbing
[dɪˈstɜ:bɪŋ]
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n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花
a. 令人不安的,引起恐慌的
v./n.锚,抛锚
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
(1) fillet/rump/sirloin steak
(2) How would you like your steak done?
(3) a steak knife (= one with a special blade for eating steak with)
steak
[steɪk]
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prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
n. 野蛮人,未开化的人
a. 多雾的
n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排
(1) We all had colds and couldn't stop sniffing and sneezing.
(2) sniffing the fresh morning air
(3) to sniff glue
sniff
[snɪf]
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n. 根,根源,起源
n.中心,中央
num. 第四
v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
(1) He showed great courage and determination.
(2) I haven't yet plucked up the courage to ask her.
(3) moral/physical courage
courage
[ˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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vi. 呼吸
n. 勇气; 胆略
v. 回应,过敏,起物理,化学反应
a. 模棱两可的
(1) a hot water tank
(2) a fuel tank
(3) a fish tank (= for keeping fish in)
tank
[tæŋk]
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n. 钱;货币
n. 储水容量;坦克
n. 财产;运气
n. 夫妇,一对
(1) I suggested that he rest, and sent him for an x-ray.
(2) The hospital staff held off taking Rosenbaum in for an x-ray.
(3) She was advised to have an abdominal x-ray.
x-ray
[ˈeks reɪ]
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ad.将来.今后.向前,前进
n. 便所,厕所
n. X射线;X光
n. 目的,意图
(1) Seven minus three is four (7 – 3 = 4).
(2) the former Soviet Union, minus the Baltic republics and Georgia
(3) It was minus ten.
minus
[ˈmaɪnəs]
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n. 地窖;地下储藏室
vt.吐唾沫;吐痰
n. 停车
prep.&a.负的,减去的
(1) The changes were made with surprisingly little difficulty.
(2) He spoke slowly and with great difficulty.
(3) We found the house without difficulty .
difficulty
[ˈdɪfɪkəlti]
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ad. 向西
n. 困难,费力
n. 微机
a./n. 学术的,教学的
(1) customs duty/duties
(2) to pay customs on sth
(3) to go through customs and passport control
customs
[ˈkʌstəmz]
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n. 寝室,卧室
vt. 损害,伤害
n. 海关,关税
n. 男售货员
(1) The government was accused of incompetence.
(2) (formal)They stand accused of crimes against humanity.
(3) She accused him of lying.
accuse
[əˈkju:z]
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a.东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部
v. 指责,谴责; 指控
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
(1) They fished a dead body out of the river.
(2) She fished a piece of paper out of the pile on her desk.
(3) fish stocks in the Baltic are in decline.
fish
[fɪʃ]
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n. 污物;脏物
n. 鱼;鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼
n. 融洽,和睦
n. 意思,含意
(1) He couldn't conceal his envy of me.
(2) She felt a pang of envy at the thought of his success.
(3) They looked with envy at her latest purchase.
envy
[ˈenvi]
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vt.&n. 忌妒; 羡慕
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意 n. 手表,表
n. 女孩
(1) We flew home via Dubai.
(2) I heard about the sale via Jane.
(3) The news programme came to us via satellite.
via
[ˈvaɪə]
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prep. 经过(某地),通过
conj. 是否
conj. 或;就是;否则
n. 发动机,马达
(1) At last they were able to feel secure about the future.
(2) She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was through to the next round.
(3) a secure job/income
secure
[siˈkjuə]
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a.安心的,有把握的,牢靠的
n. 羔羊
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
(1) the news/broadcasting/national media
(2) The trial was fully reported in the media.
(3) The media was/were accused of influencing the final decision.
media
[ˈmi:diə]
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n. 小巷,胡同
n. 大众传播媒介
v. 保证,担保
n. 笑; 笑声
(1) As soon as I receive payment I will express the book to you.
(2) an express bus/coach/train
(3) express delivery services
express
[ɪkˈspres]
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vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
conj. 如果不,除非
n.所有制
vt. 破坏,毁坏
(1) to die of/from starvation
(2) Millions will face starvation next year as a result of the drought.
(3) a starvation diet (= one in which you do not have much to eat)
starvation
[stɑ:ˈveɪʃn]
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n. 名声,名誉
vi. 流动
n. 饥饿; 饿死
n. (报刊的)大字标题
(1) By two and a half he knew the alphabet.
(2) The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters...
(3) Y is the penultimate letter of the alphabet.
alphabet
[ˈælfəbet]
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n. 字母表,字母
n. 边界,界限
n. 饥饿; 饿死
n.三明治(夹心面包片)
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