CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 29
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(1) Shine the torch on the lock while I try to get the key in.
(2) a flaming torch
(3) the Olympic torch
torch
[tɔ:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 章程;体质,体格
vi. 拉紧,紧绷
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
vt. 证明,论证;表露;示威
(1) ...the village of Popplewell, some six miles to the south-west.
(2) ...the mountains in the south west of the USA.
(3) We took a plane south-west across the Anatolian plateau to Cappadocia.
southwest
[ˌsauθˈwest]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
adj. 西南的
vt.&vi. 卖,销售
n. 精确,精密,精密度
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[hwen]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 什么时候;当…时
n. 运货汽车,卡车
vt. 追赶,追踪;进行
vi. 依赖,依靠;信赖
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress
[ˈæktris]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 想象;想象力;空想
n. 女演员
n. 直径
adj. 平常的;平凡的
(1) Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.
(2) This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.
(3) The truck driver was waiting to unload.
unload
[ˌʌnˈləud]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 凶猛的;狂热的,激烈的;强烈的
vi. 卸货
vi. 疑心
vt. 摇动;使倾斜
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
n. 可能;可能的事
vi. 做演讲;训诫;教训
(1) the left-hand/right-hand margin
(2) a narrow/wide margin
(3) notes scribbled in the margin
margin
[ˈmɑ:dʒin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 点,圆点
adj. 过多的,过分的
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 数据,资料
(1) icy air that was cold beyond belief
(2) religious/political beliefs
(3) Dissatisfaction with the government has grown beyond belief.
belief
[biˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 南方的
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
n. 信念;信仰
vt. 传染;感染
(1) a member of staff/society/the family
(2) characteristics common to all members of the species
(3) party/union members
member
[ˈmembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 世界;世人;世间
n. 航行;航海术;导航
n. 开始,开端;先兆;初期;开头
n. 成员,会员
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[hɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 危险;危险事物;风险
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
n. 头发;毛发;毛
n. 舞台布景;风景
(1) We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school.
(2) When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
(3) (formal)a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
anticipate
[ænˈtisipeit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 收到;得到;接待
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 历史;历史学;履历;经历
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小包裹;包装盒
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
adv. 肯定,当然
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
(1) Relations between japan and China have recently been on the mend.
(2) He was appointed ambassador to japan.
(3) The cuisine of japan is low in fat.
japan
[dʒəˈpæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侄女,外甥女
n. 日本
n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
n. 基础;地基;基金会;依据
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有礼貌的;仁慈的
prep. 在…中间
n. 角;墙角;拐角
vt. 挤满;蜂拥而至
(1) the elder of their two sons
(2) the elder Pitt
(3) Pitt the elder
elder
[ˈeldə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卫兵,警卫员
n. 农场,农庄;饲养场
adj. 磁的,有吸引力的
n. 长者
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer
[ˈsɔkə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英式足球
n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑
n. 品脱;一品脱啤酒
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
(1) her quiet voice
(2) a quieter, more efficient engine
(3) Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?
quiet
[ˈkwaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幸福;快乐
adj. 寂静的;安静的
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 原子;微粒,微量
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
vi.&n. 走,步行
adj. 开明的,开通的;慷慨的
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[inˌθju:ziˈæstik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 热情的,热心的
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
n. 音;腔调;声调
n. 汗衫;背心;内衣
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push
[puʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲爱的人;宠儿
vi. 推进
adj. 社会主义的
adj. 地下的;秘密的
(1) a swarm of bees/locusts/flies
(2) Tourists were swarming all over the island.
(3) The capital city is swarming with police.
swarm
[swɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 密集
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
n. 菜单;饭菜,菜肴
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
(1) It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.
(2) The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
(3) The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie.
reproduce
[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 房屋,住宅;商号
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
vt. 通知,告知
adv. 很快;马上;不久
(1) We had been made homeless by our landlady.
(2) ...Bet, the landlady of the Rovers Return.
(3) He is discussing arrangements with his new landlady.
landlady
[ˈlændˌleɪdi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女房东;女店主
adj. 多余的
vt. 收割
vt. 使确信;向…保证
(1) The plural of ‘child ’ is ‘children ’.
(2) The verb should be in the plural .
(3) Most plural nouns in English end in ‘s ’.
plural
[ˈpluərəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 通知;注意
n. 鹅,鹅肉
n. 记忆;回忆;存储器
n. 复数
(1) liver and onions
(2) chicken livers
(3) ...grilled calves' liver.
liver
[ˈlivə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 察觉,发觉;发现,查出
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 猜想;假定
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 水库;蓄水池
adj. 欢乐的,愉快的
(1) The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
(2) These flowers have no scent.
(3) The dogs must have lost her scent.
scent
[sent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 扫帚
vt. 安排;安放;调停
n. 气味,香味;香水
adv. 而且
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[inˈsist]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在这里;在此处
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
n. 理事会,委员会
adv. 严厉地,严格地
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈɡlɔ:ri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 楼上的
adj. 外部的,外面的
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
vt. 切开,撕开;使有狭缝
(1) the big/little toe (= the largest/smallest toe)
(2) I stubbed my toe on the step.
(3) Can you touch your toes (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) ?
toe
[təʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 书桌,办公桌;服务台;部,组
n. 瓜,甜瓜
n. 脚趾,足尖
n. 气味,香味;香水
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 脊;岭,山脉;垄
adv. 每月
n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 原则,原理;行为准则
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 折中,妥协,让步
n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
adj. 德国的;德语的
n. 冰淇淋
(1) He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise .
(2) Her second marriage was likewise unhappy.
(3) ‘Let me know if you ever need any help. ’ ‘likewise. ’
likewise
[ˈlaikwaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 先生
vt. 概括,概述,总结
n. 过滤器
adv. 同样地;也,又
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill
[hil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一本,一册;复制品
n. 小山,山岗,山丘
adj. 合情合理的;公道的
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
(1) The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
(2) He read the letter aloud to us.
(3) ‘What am I going to do? ’ she wondered aloud.
aloud
[əˈlaud]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 化学;化学构成
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
adv. 出声地
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsi:kwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 连续,继续;次序
adj. 有害的
adj. 可能的;大概的
n. 参议院,上院
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面纱,面罩;遮蔽物
n. 计算机,电脑
vt. 提醒,使想起
vt. 解开,打开;取消
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蝴蝶
adj. 垂直的,竖式的
n. 划分;分配;除法
vi. 叫喊
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight
[təˈnait]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 专门地,特别地
n. 吨;大量
n. 今夜
vt. 忘记,遗忘;忘记带,落下
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 革命者,革命家
n. 油漆工,画家
adj. 坏的;严重的;不明智的;不幸的
adj. 活跃的;积极的
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