CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 29
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(1) ...the village of Popplewell, some six miles to the south-west.
(2) ...the mountains in the south west of the USA.
(3) We took a plane south-west across the Anatolian plateau to Cappadocia.
southwest
[ˌsauθˈwest]
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n. 谜;神秘;神秘的事物
n. 学习;学问,知识
adj. 西南的
n. 马车;小型机动车
(1) icy air that was cold beyond belief
(2) religious/political beliefs
(3) Dissatisfaction with the government has grown beyond belief.
belief
[biˈli:f]
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adj. 最好的;最重要的
n. 总教堂,大教堂
n. 信念;信仰
vt. 要求;需要
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push
[puʃ]
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n. 食品商;杂货商
vi. 推进
adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
(1) the left-hand/right-hand margin
(2) a narrow/wide margin
(3) notes scribbled in the margin
margin
[ˈmɑ:dʒin]
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vt. 比较,对照;把…比作;相比
vt. 结束;终结
n. 话筒,麦克风
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
(1) a member of staff/society/the family
(2) characteristics common to all members of the species
(3) party/union members
member
[ˈmembə]
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adj. 感觉得到的;明智的;合乎情理的
adj. 有用的,有益的
vi. 依赖,依靠;信赖
n. 成员,会员
(1) Shine the torch on the lock while I try to get the key in.
(2) a flaming torch
(3) the Olympic torch
torch
[tɔ:tʃ]
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n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
n. 会议;研讨会
n. 奶酪,干酪
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[inˈsist]
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vt. 拉锯,锯开
num. 十四,十四个
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
adj. 有智慧的,聪明的
(1) We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school.
(2) When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
(3) (formal)a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
anticipate
[ænˈtisipeit]
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adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
adj. 不舒服的;不自在的
n. 香蕉
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer
[ˈsɔkə]
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n. 护照
n. 发动机,引擎;机车
vi. 赶紧
n. 英式足球
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktiv]
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vi. 取决于;依靠,依赖;指望;看情况
adj. 活跃的;积极的
n. 内部,内地
adj. 听觉的
(1) The plural of ‘child ’ is ‘children ’.
(2) The verb should be in the plural .
(3) Most plural nouns in English end in ‘s ’.
plural
[ˈpluərəl]
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n. 复数
n. 瓶,花瓶
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
vt. 揭开…的盖子
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsi:kwəns]
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n. 连续,继续;次序
vt. 烘,烤;向…祝酒
vt. 接受;同意;认为…正确;承受
n. 碑,匾;药片
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress
[ˈæktris]
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n. 女演员
adv. 每周
n. 王子,亲王
adj. 适当的,恰当的
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill
[hil]
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n. 小山,山岗,山丘
num. 第一
n. 树叶,叶子
vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
(1) Relations between japan and China have recently been on the mend.
(2) He was appointed ambassador to japan.
(3) The cuisine of japan is low in fat.
japan
[dʒəˈpæn]
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n. 门把,把手;旋纽
v. 必须;必然要
n. 日本
n. 扫帚
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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adj. 马克思主义的
n. 位置,场所
n. 假日,节日;假期
adj. 德国的;德语的
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə]
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n. 力学;机械学
n. 角;墙角;拐角
n. 鸟,禽
n. 笼子,鸟笼
(1) The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
(2) He read the letter aloud to us.
(3) ‘What am I going to do? ’ she wondered aloud.
aloud
[əˈlaud]
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n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
adv. 出声地
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
adv. 后来;过后
(1) the elder of their two sons
(2) the elder Pitt
(3) Pitt the elder
elder
[ˈeldə]
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n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
n. 光荣;荣誉
v. 滑雪
n. 长者
(1) He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise .
(2) Her second marriage was likewise unhappy.
(3) ‘Let me know if you ever need any help. ’ ‘likewise. ’
likewise
[ˈlaikwaiz]
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n. 部分;一份
adv. 同样地;也,又
n. 限制;限度,局限
vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
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adj. 欢乐的,愉快的
n. 苏联人
adv. 可是;不过
n. 任务;分配,指派
(1) a swarm of bees/locusts/flies
(2) Tourists were swarming all over the island.
(3) The capital city is swarming with police.
swarm
[swɔ:m]
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adj. 各自的,分别的
n. 组织;团体,机构
vi. 密集
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
(1) the big/little toe (= the largest/smallest toe)
(2) I stubbed my toe on the step.
(3) Can you touch your toes (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) ?
toe
[təʊ]
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vt. 履行,执行;演出
n. 脚趾,足尖
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
vt. 安排;安放;调停
(1) We had been made homeless by our landlady.
(2) ...Bet, the landlady of the Rovers Return.
(3) He is discussing arrangements with his new landlady.
landlady
[ˈlændˌleɪdi:]
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n.&vi. 旅行,游历
n. 女房东;女店主
n. 恶习; 不道德行为; (肉体的)缺陷,疾病; (文体等的)缺点,瑕疵 prep. 代替; 取代 adj. 副的; 代替的 vt. 用老虎钳夹紧; 钳制
vt. 淹没;泛滥
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
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n. 罪行;罪过
vt. 使疲乏
vi. 叫喊
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight
[təˈnait]
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vt. 把…放回;取代
pron. 任何事物
n. 今夜
n. 保守的人
(1) The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
(2) These flowers have no scent.
(3) The dogs must have lost her scent.
scent
[sent]
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n. 气味,香味;香水
vt. 记起,想起
n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
n. 价值
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[hwen]
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vt. 使倾斜,使倾向
n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
adv. 慢慢地
adv. 什么时候;当…时
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈɡlɔ:ri]
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adj. 快乐的;鲜艳的,艳丽的
vt. 喂养,饲养
adj. 自由的;空闲的
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə]
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adj. 粗的,粗糙的;粗俗的
n. 教室
n. 暴风雨;爆发
n. 计算机,电脑
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[hɛə]
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vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
n. 头发;毛发;毛
n. 大熊猫;熊猫
n. 阶段;方面;相位
(1) liver and onions
(2) chicken livers
(3) ...grilled calves' liver.
liver
[ˈlivə]
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n. 部分;部件;部门
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 预付款;前进
adj. 挑衅的;好斗的;有闯劲的
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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adj. 东方的;来自东边的
n. 计量器;米
n. 集市,市场
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[inˌθju:ziˈæstik]
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adj. 热情的,热心的
n. 洗头;洗发剂
vt. 解开,打开;取消
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tiŋ]
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n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 运货汽车,卡车
num. 九十,九十个
vi. (日、月等)落山;出发
(1) Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.
(2) This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.
(3) The truck driver was waiting to unload.
unload
[ˌʌnˈləud]
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vt. 使确信,使信服
vi. 卸货
n. 剂量,用量;一剂
vt. 打击;碰撞
(1) It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.
(2) The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
(3) The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie.
reproduce
[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]
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vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
n. 银;银子;银器
adj. 中国的
n. 天花板,屋顶;上限;最高飞行限度
(1) her quiet voice
(2) a quieter, more efficient engine
(3) Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?
quiet
[ˈkwaiət]
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adj. 寂静的;安静的
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
adj. 集体的;集合的
vt. (为…)做贡献;捐献,捐助;投稿;促成
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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n. 薄暮,黄昏;暮色
adj. 英俊的;相当大的
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
n. 细节;枝节;详情
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breik]
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n. 尾巴;末尾部分
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
adj. 相等的;等量的
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
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