CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 29
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(1) the elder of their two sons
(2) the elder Pitt
(3) Pitt the elder
elder
[ˈeldə]
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n. 长者
vt. 吃饭;使不安
n. 盆,大碗;洗脸盆;流域;盆地
n. 咽喉,喉咙,嗓子
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[inˈsist]
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n. 讨论,商谈;论述
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
pron. (宾格)谁
n. 羽毛球;羽毛球运动
(1) The plural of ‘child ’ is ‘children ’.
(2) The verb should be in the plural .
(3) Most plural nouns in English end in ‘s ’.
plural
[ˈpluərəl]
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n. 复数
vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
n. 品脱;一品脱啤酒
adj. 综合的;合成的
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer
[ˈsɔkə]
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adj. 地中海的
vi. 刺
n. 代表团
n. 英式足球
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress
[ˈæktris]
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vt. 简化,使单纯
vt. 使沮丧;降低,减少
n. 女演员
n. 妻子
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə]
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adv. 乐意地;快捷地
prep. 在…以后;追求
n. 角;墙角;拐角
n. 烧伤
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktiv]
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n. 科学;学科
adj. 活跃的;积极的
n. 维生素,维他命
vt. 传达,表达;运送
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈɡlɔ:ri]
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vt. 捏,拧,掐
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
vt. 使发光;使生色;露出喜色;使好转
n. 羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉
(1) the big/little toe (= the largest/smallest toe)
(2) I stubbed my toe on the step.
(3) Can you touch your toes (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) ?
toe
[təʊ]
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n. 脚趾,足尖
vt. 恢复;重新开始
vt. 摇动;使倾斜
v. 坚持,固执;继续存在
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push
[puʃ]
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n. 咖啡馆;小餐厅
vi. 推进
n. 一餐,一顿饭
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
(1) He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise .
(2) Her second marriage was likewise unhappy.
(3) ‘Let me know if you ever need any help. ’ ‘likewise. ’
likewise
[ˈlaikwaiz]
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n. 货摊;公用电话亭
vt. 跟踪
adv. 同样地;也,又
vt. 赞成;赞许;批准
(1) the left-hand/right-hand margin
(2) a narrow/wide margin
(3) notes scribbled in the margin
margin
[ˈmɑ:dʒin]
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adj. 受欢迎的;民众的;流行的
n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
n. 副词
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
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n. 扶手;横杆;铁轨
adj. 欢乐的,愉快的
n. 大学,综合性大学
n. 索引;指数;指标
(1) liver and onions
(2) chicken livers
(3) ...grilled calves' liver.
liver
[ˈlivə]
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n. 肝,肝脏
n. 时间;时机;次,回
vt. 赢得
n. 方法,办法;教学法
(1) a swarm of bees/locusts/flies
(2) Tourists were swarming all over the island.
(3) The capital city is swarming with police.
swarm
[swɔ:m]
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n. 管理;实施;行政部门
adj. 反常的,异常的
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
vi. 密集
(1) a member of staff/society/the family
(2) characteristics common to all members of the species
(3) party/union members
member
[ˈmembə]
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adv. 几乎不;很难
n. 成员,会员
vt. 预料,预期;等待
n. 厕所,洗手间;马桶
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsi:kwəns]
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n. 连续,继续;次序
v. 将要,会;愿
adj. 自发的;自然的
vt. 堵塞;挡住
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə]
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vt. 欢迎,迎接
n. 计算机,电脑
vt. 压紧,压缩;缩短(时间)
vt. 错过;惦念
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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n. 附加语;标签
n. 银;银子;银器
adj. 快乐的;鲜艳的,艳丽的
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
(1) ...the village of Popplewell, some six miles to the south-west.
(2) ...the mountains in the south west of the USA.
(3) We took a plane south-west across the Anatolian plateau to Cappadocia.
southwest
[ˌsauθˈwest]
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n. 仆人,佣人,雇工
adj. 猛烈的;狂暴的
adj. 西南的
num. 第七;七分之一
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[hɛə]
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vi. 野餐
adj. 浅的;浅薄的
adj. 地方的;局部的
n. 头发;毛发;毛
(1) Shine the torch on the lock while I try to get the key in.
(2) a flaming torch
(3) the Olympic torch
torch
[tɔ:tʃ]
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n. 港口;口岸
n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
n. 事故;事件
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[inˌθju:ziˈæstik]
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n. 命令;教学;操作指南
vi. 出现;好像;似乎
n. 音乐会
adj. 热情的,热心的
(1) We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school.
(2) When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
(3) (formal)a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
anticipate
[ænˈtisipeit]
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adj. 最高的;最大的
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
n. 铲子,铁锹
n. 锻炼,训练
(1) Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.
(2) This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.
(3) The truck driver was waiting to unload.
unload
[ˌʌnˈləud]
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vi. 卸货
num. 第五
n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
n. 部分;一份
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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adj. 真挚的;真正的;真诚的
adj. 德国的;德语的
vt. 显示;陈列,展览
adj. 意大利的
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tiŋ]
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n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 捆,包,束;大量
n. 家庭教师;导师
adv. 迅速地
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
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vi. 叫喊
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
n. 限制;限度,局限
n. 许多,大量;一组,一批
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill
[hil]
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adv. 完全地,十足地
adj. 本国的;家庭的;家务的;家用的
n. 小山,山岗,山丘
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
(1) It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.
(2) The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
(3) The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie.
reproduce
[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]
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n. 连续,系列
vt. 扩大,增加
vi. 走;踏,踩
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
(1) The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
(2) He read the letter aloud to us.
(3) ‘What am I going to do? ’ she wondered aloud.
aloud
[əˈlaud]
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n. 激光
n. 将军
n. 公民;市民,居民
adv. 出声地
(1) Relations between japan and China have recently been on the mend.
(2) He was appointed ambassador to japan.
(3) The cuisine of japan is low in fat.
japan
[dʒəˈpæn]
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n. 日本
n. 革命者,革命家
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
n. 网状物;网络
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breik]
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n. 树枝;分部;分科
n. 市镇,城镇;商业中心
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[hwen]
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n. 菜单;饭菜,菜肴
vt. 计算
adj. 愤怒的,生气的;红肿的;狂风暴雨的
adv. 什么时候;当…时
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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n. 王国;领域
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
n. 衣服,服装
vt. 提醒,使想起
(1) We had been made homeless by our landlady.
(2) ...Bet, the landlady of the Rovers Return.
(3) He is discussing arrangements with his new landlady.
landlady
[ˈlændˌleɪdi:]
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vt. 为…提供衣服
adj. 最好的,绝佳的
n. 女房东;女店主
adj. 模糊的,含糊的
(1) icy air that was cold beyond belief
(2) religious/political beliefs
(3) Dissatisfaction with the government has grown beyond belief.
belief
[biˈli:f]
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adj. 视力的;光学的
conj. 尽管;虽然
n. 信念;信仰
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight
[təˈnait]
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n. 收入;收条,收据
n. 今夜
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
prep. 在…旁边
(1) her quiet voice
(2) a quieter, more efficient engine
(3) Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?
quiet
[ˈkwaiət]
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adj. 寂静的;安静的
vt. 建议;暗示;启发
n. 悲痛,悲哀
conj. 当…的时候
(1) The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
(2) These flowers have no scent.
(3) The dogs must have lost her scent.
scent
[sent]
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n. 麻雀
n. 气味,香味;香水
vt. 预测,预言
vt. 相信;委托
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