CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 29
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(1) the big/little toe (= the largest/smallest toe)
(2) I stubbed my toe on the step.
(3) Can you touch your toes (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) ?
toe
[təʊ]
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n. 脚趾,足尖
vt.&vi. 探测;勘察;探讨,研究
num. 十九,十九个
n. 片刻,瞬间,时刻
(1) liver and onions
(2) chicken livers
(3) ...grilled calves' liver.
liver
[ˈlivə]
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adj. 二等的;次等的
n. 条约;协议,协定
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 褶皱;褶缝,褶痕
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
n. 风格;文体;式样
adj. 德国的;德语的
vt. 使稳定;使平静
(1) Shine the torch on the lock while I try to get the key in.
(2) a flaming torch
(3) the Olympic torch
torch
[tɔ:tʃ]
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n. 极度痛苦
n. 十月
n. 差别,差异;差量,差额;分歧
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[hɛə]
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n. 细节;枝节;详情
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
n. 头发;毛发;毛
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress
[ˈæktris]
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n. 女演员
n. 邀请,招待;请柬
n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
n. 电池;一套,一组;一系列
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktiv]
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vi. 闪烁,闪耀
adv. 一年一度
adj. 活跃的;积极的
vt. 照亮,使明亮
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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adv. 出声地
n. 银行;库;岩,堤
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
adv. 快,迅速地
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[inˈsist]
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vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
vt. 命令,要求;点菜
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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n. 亚洲
n. 锤子,榔头
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
(1) ...the village of Popplewell, some six miles to the south-west.
(2) ...the mountains in the south west of the USA.
(3) We took a plane south-west across the Anatolian plateau to Cappadocia.
southwest
[ˌsauθˈwest]
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n. 视力;看见;情景
adj. 西南的
n. 住处;空间;和解
adv. 有礼貌地;柔和地
(1) We had been made homeless by our landlady.
(2) ...Bet, the landlady of the Rovers Return.
(3) He is discussing arrangements with his new landlady.
landlady
[ˈlændˌleɪdi:]
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n. 女房东;女店主
adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
n. 虚弱,软弱;弱点
adj. 公制的,米制的
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə]
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adj. 完全相同的;同一的
n. 规则,规章;管理
n. 结果,后果,成果
n. 计算机,电脑
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer
[ˈsɔkə]
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n. 摇摆
adv. 毫不
n. 英式足球
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsi:kwəns]
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adj. 镇静的;平静的
adv. 慢慢地
vt. 任命,委任,指派
n. 连续,继续;次序
(1) He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise .
(2) Her second marriage was likewise unhappy.
(3) ‘Let me know if you ever need any help. ’ ‘likewise. ’
likewise
[ˈlaikwaiz]
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n. 电报
adv. 同样地;也,又
n. 霜冻,严寒天气,霜
adj. 基本的;初级的
(1) icy air that was cold beyond belief
(2) religious/political beliefs
(3) Dissatisfaction with the government has grown beyond belief.
belief
[biˈli:f]
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n. 脚底,鞋底,袜底
adj. 小的;难为情的;细微的
n. 信念;信仰
adj. 勤勉的,勤奋的
(1) her quiet voice
(2) a quieter, more efficient engine
(3) Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?
quiet
[ˈkwaiət]
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vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
n. 小旅馆;小酒馆,小客栈
adj. 典型的,代表性的
adj. 寂静的;安静的
(1) Relations between japan and China have recently been on the mend.
(2) He was appointed ambassador to japan.
(3) The cuisine of japan is low in fat.
japan
[dʒəˈpæn]
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n. 阶段;方面;相位
vt. 形成;塑造
n. 日本
n. 劝告;忠告;意见
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight
[təˈnait]
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vt. 为…感到自豪;对…感到得意
n. 今夜
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
vt. 取得,获得
(1) the elder of their two sons
(2) the elder Pitt
(3) Pitt the elder
elder
[ˈeldə]
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pron. (宾格)他
n. 长者
prep. 每;依据,依照
n. 女裙;边缘
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[hwen]
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adv. 什么时候;当…时
n. 旗,旗帜
n. 居民,住户
adv. 那样
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə]
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n. 胶,胶水
n. 角;墙角;拐角
n. 面包皮;地壳
n. 排练,排演;练习
(1) Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.
(2) This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.
(3) The truck driver was waiting to unload.
unload
[ˌʌnˈləud]
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n. 描写,形容;种类,性质
vi. 卸货
n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
adj. 空的;未被占用的
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill
[hil]
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n. 基础;根据;基本原则
n. 参考;出处;提及
n. 校长
n. 小山,山岗,山丘
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tiŋ]
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adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
n. 记者
adj. 自由的;空闲的
n. 聚集,会合;会议
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
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adj. 平行的;相同的
adj. 欢乐的,愉快的
n. 碳;复写纸
n. 标题,题目;称号;职称
(1) a member of staff/society/the family
(2) characteristics common to all members of the species
(3) party/union members
member
[ˈmembə]
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n. 成员,会员
n. 激光
n. 语法,文法;语法书
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
(1) The plural of ‘child ’ is ‘children ’.
(2) The verb should be in the plural .
(3) Most plural nouns in English end in ‘s ’.
plural
[ˈpluərəl]
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n. 羊肉
n. 复数
adj. 湿的;下雨的
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breik]
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vt. 打扰,扰乱;弄乱;使焦虑
vi. 相符合,相类似;(与…)通信
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
vt. 把…排除在外;拒绝;阻挡
(1) We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school.
(2) When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
(3) (formal)a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
anticipate
[ænˈtisipeit]
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vi. 疑心
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
vt. 反对;反抗
n. 人群,观众;一伙人
(1) The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
(2) He read the letter aloud to us.
(3) ‘What am I going to do? ’ she wondered aloud.
aloud
[əˈlaud]
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adv. 出声地
v. 淹没;使沉没
n. 帐户;帐目;描述
n. 解决,解答;溶解
(1) The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
(2) These flowers have no scent.
(3) The dogs must have lost her scent.
scent
[sent]
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n. 夫人,女士,太太
n. 气味,香味;香水
n. 音乐,乐曲,乐谱
n. 脚掌,爪子
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
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n. 袭击;突然搜查
vt. 惩罚,处罚
vt.&n. 修理,修补
vi. 叫喊
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push
[puʃ]
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vi. 推进
n. 委员会;全体委员
n. (一)堆;大量
adj. 粗心的;不在乎的
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[inˌθju:ziˈæstik]
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n. 午夜,子夜,半夜
adj. 认真的,诚恳的
adj. 热情的,热心的
n. 意见;审判;判断
(1) the left-hand/right-hand margin
(2) a narrow/wide margin
(3) notes scribbled in the margin
margin
[ˈmɑ:dʒin]
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n. 龟,乌龟
adj. 不可能的,做不到的
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 智力,才智,智能
(1) It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.
(2) The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
(3) The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie.
reproduce
[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]
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n. 同伴,伴侣,同行者;成双成对的物品之一
vt. 离开
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
vt. 使旋转;使轮流
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈɡlɔ:ri]
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n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
n. 夸脱(等于2品脱)
n. 蘑菇,伞菌
adv. 相对地,比较地
(1) a swarm of bees/locusts/flies
(2) Tourists were swarming all over the island.
(3) The capital city is swarming with police.
swarm
[swɔ:m]
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vi. 密集
vt. 穿过;使交叉
n. 翼,翅膀,翅
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
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