CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 29
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(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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vt. 介绍;引进,传入
vt. 跳过
vt. 保护;掩护
n. 流行性感冒
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[inˈsist]
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vi. 达到
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 一月
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner
[ˈkɔ:nə]
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adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
vt. 回想;叫回;收回
n. 角;墙角;拐角
n. 过滤器
(1) ...the village of Popplewell, some six miles to the south-west.
(2) ...the mountains in the south west of the USA.
(3) We took a plane south-west across the Anatolian plateau to Cappadocia.
southwest
[ˌsauθˈwest]
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vt. 喷
adj. 西南的
adj. 多泥的,泥泞的
n. (英)便士;(美)分
(1) It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.
(2) The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
(3) The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie.
reproduce
[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]
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adj. 不幸的;可惜的
prep. 无,没有
adj. 热心的,热情的
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktiv]
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adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
adv. 柔软地;温柔地
n. 宽度;广度
adj. 活跃的;积极的
(1) The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
(2) These flowers have no scent.
(3) The dogs must have lost her scent.
scent
[sent]
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n. 气味,香味;香水
n. 分离,分开;分居
n. 四分之一;一刻钟;季度
n. 山羊
(1) a swarm of bees/locusts/flies
(2) Tourists were swarming all over the island.
(3) The capital city is swarming with police.
swarm
[swɔ:m]
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n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
n. 坟墓;墓穴;墓碑
vi. 密集
n. 树篱;防备手段
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
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n. 杯子;(一)杯;奖杯
adj. 欢乐的,愉快的
n. 气味,香味;香水
n. 选举,投票,表决
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell
[jel]
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n. 警察;警察机关
vi. 叫喊
adj. 亲爱的;昂贵的
adj. 适合的;适宜的
(1) Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.
(2) This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.
(3) The truck driver was waiting to unload.
unload
[ˌʌnˈləud]
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n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
vi. 开花;变得成功
vi. 卸货
vi. 同意;商定;相符
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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vt. 使受伤;使痛心
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
n. 地毯
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈɡlɔ:ri]
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n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
adj. 多产的,高产的
n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer
[ˈsɔkə]
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n. 票,券;标签;传票
n. 气球;热气球
adj. 悲哀的,令人悲痛的
n. 英式足球
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[hwen]
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vt. 弄脏,污染
adv. 毫不
n. 《圣经》;宝典
adv. 什么时候;当…时
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push
[puʃ]
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vt. 储备,保留;预定
adv. 请
vi. 推进
adv. 立刻;简短地
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill
[hil]
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vt. 搜寻,搜查
n. 小山,山岗,山丘
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
n. 杠杆;控制杆
(1) the elder of their two sons
(2) the elder Pitt
(3) Pitt the elder
elder
[ˈeldə]
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vt. 出席;照顾,护理
vt. 关闭;结束;闭上;倒闭
n. 伏特,伏
n. 长者
(1) The plural of ‘child ’ is ‘children ’.
(2) The verb should be in the plural .
(3) Most plural nouns in English end in ‘s ’.
plural
[ˈpluərəl]
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vt. 参加;连接
vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
n. 复数
adv. 后来;过后
(1) a member of staff/society/the family
(2) characteristics common to all members of the species
(3) party/union members
member
[ˈmembə]
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vi. 膨胀;隆起;增长
n. 解决,解答;溶解
n. 成员,会员
n. 脚掌,爪子
(1) the big/little toe (= the largest/smallest toe)
(2) I stubbed my toe on the step.
(3) Can you touch your toes (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) ?
toe
[təʊ]
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vt. 切开,撕开;使有狭缝
n. 大熊猫;熊猫
n. 脚趾,足尖
vi. 被劈开
(1) The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
(2) He read the letter aloud to us.
(3) ‘What am I going to do? ’ she wondered aloud.
aloud
[əˈlaud]
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adv. 出声地
vt. 不顾,不理,忽视
adv. 相隔;分开;分手;散开
vt. 促进,发扬;提升
(1) Relations between japan and China have recently been on the mend.
(2) He was appointed ambassador to japan.
(3) The cuisine of japan is low in fat.
japan
[dʒəˈpæn]
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n. 收入;收益;进款
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
n. 日本
v. 能,会
(1) Shine the torch on the lock while I try to get the key in.
(2) a flaming torch
(3) the Olympic torch
torch
[tɔ:tʃ]
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n. 节目单;程序
adj. 北方的,北部的
n. 公司;陪伴;剧团
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress
[ˈæktris]
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n. 三月
vi. 冒烟;抽烟
adj. 心神不安的,忧虑的
n. 女演员
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breik]
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n. 颏,下巴
v. 必须;必然要
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
n. 背景;经历;后景
(1) icy air that was cold beyond belief
(2) religious/political beliefs
(3) Dissatisfaction with the government has grown beyond belief.
belief
[biˈli:f]
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vt. 设计,发明,策划
n. 反射;映象;反映
n. 党,党派;聚会
n. 信念;信仰
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tiŋ]
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n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
prep. 和…一起;具有
vt. 知道;认识;掌握
n. 聚集,会合;会议
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə]
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n. 计算机,电脑
vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
prep. 在…以后;追求
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[hɛə]
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n. 帐户;帐目;描述
adj. 不幸福的,不快乐的
adv. 是,是的
n. 头发;毛发;毛
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsi:kwəns]
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n. 连续,继续;次序
vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
n. 丢掉,处理,销毁
(1) We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school.
(2) When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
(3) (formal)a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
anticipate
[ænˈtisipeit]
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vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
adj. 最后的;最终的
adv. 时常,常常
n. 失败;失败的事;失败者
(1) liver and onions
(2) chicken livers
(3) ...grilled calves' liver.
liver
[ˈlivə]
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n. 定义,释义;明确
n. 壳;贝壳;炮弹
n. 肝,肝脏
adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight
[təˈnait]
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n. 今夜
vt. 选举,推选;选择
n. 议会,国会
adj. 有关的,贴切的
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german
[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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n. 联系;关系;关联
vt. 压迫,压制;压抑;使苦恼
n. 活动;活跃
adj. 德国的;德语的
(1) We had been made homeless by our landlady.
(2) ...Bet, the landlady of the Rovers Return.
(3) He is discussing arrangements with his new landlady.
landlady
[ˈlændˌleɪdi:]
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n. 女房东;女店主
n. 锤子,榔头
vt. 猜想;假定
adj. 热带的;炎热的
(1) He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise .
(2) Her second marriage was likewise unhappy.
(3) ‘Let me know if you ever need any help. ’ ‘likewise. ’
likewise
[ˈlaikwaiz]
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n. 药物;医学
vt. 收集;收藏
adv. 同样地;也,又
vt. 遭受;忍受;容许
(1) the left-hand/right-hand margin
(2) a narrow/wide margin
(3) notes scribbled in the margin
margin
[ˈmɑ:dʒin]
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adj. 热情的,热心的
adj. 多重的;多个的;复杂的
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
adj. 足够的;胜任的
(1) her quiet voice
(2) a quieter, more efficient engine
(3) Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?
quiet
[ˈkwaiət]
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adj. 立即的
n. 代理人,代理商;间谍
adj. 寂静的;安静的
n. 副词
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[inˌθju:ziˈæstik]
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vi. 调查;发掘
adj. 热情的,热心的
pron. 它的
adv. 无容置疑,肯定地
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