CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 29
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(1) Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.
(2) This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.
(3) The truck driver was waiting to unload.
unload[ˌʌnˈləud]
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n. 疲劳,劳累
adj. 首要的;最初的;基本的
n. 物;用品;事件;情况
vi. 卸货
(1) We eagerly anticipated the day we would leave school.
(2) When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
(3) (formal)a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
anticipate[ænˈtisipeit]
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n. 光亮,光泽
n. 马车;车厢;运费
n. 长处,优点;价值
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt[hə:t]
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n. 使用;惯用法
n. 父亲,母亲
conj. 和,又;然后;则
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting[ˈmi:tiŋ]
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vt. 捆扎
n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
adj. 总体的;全面的
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break[breik]
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n. 蜂蜜;亲爱的
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
vt.&vi. 滑冰
n. 疾病,病害;恶习
(1) The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
(2) These flowers have no scent.
(3) The dogs must have lost her scent.
scent[sent]
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n. 传送;传动;变速器
n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫
n. 选举,推举;当选
n. 气味,香味;香水
(1) Their unit was shelling the german lines only seven miles away.
(2) The average german will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year.
(3) They were conversing in german, their only common language.
german[ˈdʒɜ:mən]
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adj. 德国的;德语的
adj. 满的;满员的;饱的
adj. 有病的;恶心的
vi. 由…组成;在于
(1) the big/little toe (= the largest/smallest toe)
(2) I stubbed my toe on the step.
(3) Can you touch your toes (= by bending over while keeping your legs straight) ?
toe[təʊ]
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n. 剩余部分;其余的人
n. 炉,火炉,干燥室
n. 脚趾,足尖
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push[puʃ]
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n. 金钢石,钻石;菱形;钻石饰物
n. 电视;磁带录像
n. 洋葱,洋葱头
vi. 推进
(1) The teacher listened to the children reading aloud .
(2) He read the letter aloud to us.
(3) ‘What am I going to do? ’ she wondered aloud.
aloud[əˈlaud]
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n. 居民,住户
vt. 调整;使和谐
adv. 出声地
vt. 暗示,意指
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer[kəmˈpju:tə]
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n. 计算机,电脑
n. 支柱,柱子;栋梁
vt. 使变老;使显老
vi. 打仗;斗争
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic[inˌθju:ziˈæstik]
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vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随
n. 程度;度,度数;学位
adj. 热情的,热心的
adj. 妒忌的;猜疑的
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when[hwen]
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adv. 什么时候;当…时
n. 消遣,娱乐
n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
n. 事件;活动;比赛项目
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active[ˈæktiv]
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adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
vt. 游泳;给…洗澡;使沐浴在…
adj. 活跃的;积极的
adj. 极大的;惊人的
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair[hɛə]
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n. 百分比,百分率
adv. 从头到尾
n. 头发;毛发;毛
adv. 极其,非常
(1) soccer players
(2) a soccer pitch/team/match
(3) VS: Why do you take another sports like basketball and soccer for the training?
soccer[ˈsɔkə]
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n. 政治家
vt. 使发光;使生色;露出喜色;使好转
n. 英式足球
vt. 改革,改良;改造
(1) the left-hand/right-hand margin
(2) a narrow/wide margin
(3) notes scribbled in the margin
margin[ˈmɑ:dʒin]
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n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
n. 捆,包,束;大量
n. 十月
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory[ˈɡlɔ:ri]
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vi. 跳,跃
adv. 近似地,大约
adj. 骚动的,骚乱的
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry[ˈmeri]
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n. 关系,联系
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
adj. 欢乐的,愉快的
adj. 粉红色的
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner[ˈkɔ:nə]
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vi. 发红;把…冲下;冲洗
n. 千米,公里
n. 角;墙角;拐角
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
(1) a region of gently rolling hills
(2) a hill farm/town/fort
(3) The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
hill[hil]
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n. 维生素,维他命
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
n. 产量
n. 小山,山岗,山丘
(1) Shine the torch on the lock while I try to get the key in.
(2) a flaming torch
(3) the Olympic torch
torch[tɔ:tʃ]
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adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
vi. 共计;总结,概括
n. 六月
(1) Relations between japan and China have recently been on the mend.
(2) He was appointed ambassador to japan.
(3) The cuisine of japan is low in fat.
japan[dʒəˈpæn]
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n. 日本
vi. 抱怨,发牢骚
n. 企图
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
n. 糖
n. 薄片,切片;部分
(1) a swarm of bees/locusts/flies
(2) Tourists were swarming all over the island.
(3) The capital city is swarming with police.
swarm[swɔ:m]
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vi. 密集
vt. 拉,拖;牵,扯
n. 葡萄藤
n. 急流
(1) She's a very great dramatic actress.
(2) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(3) She succeeded in fulfil ( l ) ing herself as an actress.
actress[ˈæktris]
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n. 女演员
vt. 邮寄
n. 光,光线;电灯,光源
prep. 在…以前,早于
(1) It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.
(2) The photocopier reproduces colours very well.
(3) The atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the movie.
reproduce[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]
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n. 锻炼,训练
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
n. 光景,景象;眼镜
adj. 外部的,外面的;对外的;外界的
(1) He yelled at the other driver.
(2) They yelled with excitement.
(3) She yelled out in pain.
yell[jel]
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vi. 叫喊
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
adj. 最高的;最大的
adj. 丰富的;大量的
(1) ...the village of Popplewell, some six miles to the south-west.
(2) ...the mountains in the south west of the USA.
(3) We took a plane south-west across the Anatolian plateau to Cappadocia.
southwest[ˌsauθˈwest]
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prep. 关于;就…而言
prep. 在…以后;追求
adj. 西南的
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
(1) Will you have dinner with me tonight?
(2) It's cold tonight.
(3) Here are tonight's football results.
tonight[təˈnait]
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n. 今夜
n. 供应;预备;存粮
adj. 多云的;含糊的
vi. 丢掉;销毁
(1) her quiet voice
(2) a quieter, more efficient engine
(3) Could you keep the kids quiet while I'm on the phone?
quiet[ˈkwaiət]
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n. 线,细绳;一串
adj. 现代的,近代的;新式的
n. 闪光;魅力
adj. 寂静的;安静的
(1) icy air that was cold beyond belief
(2) religious/political beliefs
(3) Dissatisfaction with the government has grown beyond belief.
belief[biˈli:f]
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n. 信念;信仰
vt. 不喜欢,厌恶
n. 袖子,袖套;唱片套
adj. 惊人的;出人意外的
(1) liver and onions
(2) chicken livers
(3) ...grilled calves' liver.
liver[ˈlivə]
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n. 肝,肝脏
adv. 在户外,在野外
vi. 起反应;有影响
adj. 可怕的;极度的
(1) He voted for the change and he expected his colleagues to do likewise .
(2) Her second marriage was likewise unhappy.
(3) ‘Let me know if you ever need any help. ’ ‘likewise. ’
likewise[ˈlaikwaiz]
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vi. 烦恼
adv. 同样地;也,又
n. 展望;前景,前程
vi. 疑心
(1) the elder of their two sons
(2) the elder Pitt
(3) Pitt the elder
elder[ˈeldə]
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n. 长者
num. 第十;十分之一
n. 改变,变化;零钱;替换衣服
n. 大腿部;一圈
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist[inˈsist]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
adv. 如此,这样;因而
(1) We had been made homeless by our landlady.
(2) ...Bet, the landlady of the Rovers Return.
(3) He is discussing arrangements with his new landlady.
landlady[ˈlændˌleɪdi:]
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n. 变压器,转换器
n. 女房东;女店主
adj. 单独的;独自的
n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
(1) The plural of ‘child ’ is ‘children ’.
(2) The verb should be in the plural .
(3) Most plural nouns in English end in ‘s ’.
plural[ˈpluərəl]
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n. 复数
vt. 拒绝;丢掉;不录用
vt. 给…浇水,灌溉
vt. 折短,卷起;挤进
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence[ˈsi:kwəns]
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n. 理解;理解力;协定
n. 连续,继续;次序
adj. 有病的;讨厌的
adj. 极度的;极端的;偏激的
(1) a member of staff/society/the family
(2) characteristics common to all members of the species
(3) party/union members
member[ˈmembə]
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n. 苹果,苹果树;苹果手机
n. 成员,会员
vt. 建造;建立
n. 箭,箭状物;箭头
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