牛津核心300词汇 下 :
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(1) They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
(2) The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
(3) One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.
trick[trɪk]
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n.(计算机)文档,证件;公文;
vt.证明;记录;为…提供证明;
n.宽度;广度;
n.祈祷;祈祷(习惯);祈祷文;经文;
n.戏法,把戏;计谋,诀窍;骗局;恶作剧;
vt.哄骗,欺骗;打扮;
adj.弄虚作假的;有诀窍的;欺诈的;
(1) He slung the bag over his shoulder.
(2) She tapped him on the shoulder.
(3) He looked back over his shoulder.
shoulder[ˈʃəʊldə(r)]
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n.艺术家;画家;能手;骗子;
n.孪生儿之一,双胞胎之一;两个相像的人或物之一;孪晶;双人床;
vt.尤用于英国)使结成姊妹城市;使(两人或两事物)紧密结合;使偶合;使相连;
adj.成对的;成双的;双重的;双联的;
n.肩膀;(衣服的)肩部;山肩;路肩;
vt.担负,承担;肩起,挑起;用肩顶…;
adj.相对的;对面的;对立的;[数学](顶、边等)对的;
prep.(表示位置)在…的对面;[数学](顶、边等)对的;与…在一排;(表示方式)与…联合主演;
adv.在对面,对过;
n.对立面,对立物,相反的人[事物];
(1) The building was completely destroyed by fire.
(2) They've destroyed all the evidence.
(3) Heat gradually destroys vitamin C.
destroy[dɪ'strɔɪ]
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n.子弹,弹药;弹丸;[印]着重号;
vt.破坏,摧毁;消灭,歼灭(敌人);杀死;使失败;
n.链子,链条;连锁,连续;拘束;连锁店或旅馆系列的事物;
vt.用铁链锁住;监禁,束缚;
n.秘书;干事,书记员; 部长,大臣;
(1) to support a proposal
(2) The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage.
(3) These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups.
support[səˈpɔ:t]
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n.花;精华;开花植物;
vi.开花;繁荣;成熟;
vt.使开花;用花装饰;
abbr.(=id est) <拉>即,换言之;<旧>(=Indian Empire)印度帝国;= industrial engineering 工业工程学;(=Indo-European)印欧语系(的);
adv.也就是;
pron.(it的反身形式);它自己,它本身;自身,本身;
vt.支持;帮助;支撑;维持;
n.支撑;支持者;[数学]支集;支撑物;
(1) during the first/next/last phase
(2) the initial/final phase of the project
(3) a critical/decisive phase
phase[feɪz]
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adv.自由地,随意地,免费地;直率地;免费地;慷慨地;
n.鱼,鱼肉,鱼类;〈口〉(特殊的)人物,家伙,东西;[建]接合板,夹片,鱼尾板;[航]钓锚器,撑夹桅杆的加固夹箍;
vt.& vi.捕鱼;钓鱼;摸出;掏出;
vt.钓鱼,捕鱼;搜寻;[航]加夹箍夹牢;[工]用接合板连接[加固];
vi.捕鱼,钓鱼;用钩捞取;
n.相,周相;阶段;[物理学]相位;方面,侧面;
vt.分阶段实行;调整相位;
vi.分阶段进行;
n.铁路,铁道;铁路系统,铁路公司;
vt.由铁道运输;铺设铁路;以捏造不实之罪使入狱;
vi.在铁路工作;乘火车旅行;筑铁路;
(1) His last years were clouded by financial worries.
(2) Her eyes clouded with tears.
(3) Steam had clouded the mirror.
cloud[klaʊd]
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vt.插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加;加插;
n.添入物(尤指一页印刷品图中插入或套印的小图);(书报的)插页;插入物;添加物;
n.云;云状物;(名誉等的)污点;(鸟,虫,飞机等的)大群;
vt.& vi.(使)某物变得阴沉暗淡;(使)某物变得不清楚;
vi.(天空)布满云;显得阴沉(或恐惧、愤怒等);看起来忧愁(或害怕、愤怒等);
vt.使布满云;使…朦胧不清;使难以理解;玷污,诽谤;
adj.性的,有性别的;性欲的;生殖的;[生]有性的;
adj.温柔的;温暖的;轻微的;(味道)不浓的;
n.淡味麦芽啤酒;
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title['taɪtl]
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n.传统;惯例;[宗]经外传说;[法]移交,引渡;
adv.本质上,实质上;大体上;充分地;相当多地;
n.标题;头衔;[体]冠军;[影视]字幕;
vt.加标题;赋予头衔;把…称为;
adj.头衔的;标题的;冠军的;
n.照片,相片;
vt.& vi.为…拍照;拍照,摄影;成为拍照对象,在照片上显得;
(1) He looked straight ahead and overtook a lumbering lorry.
(2) They used a lorry to ram the main gate.
(3) The lorry driver escaped unhurt, but a pedestrian was injured.
lorry[ˈlɔri]
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adj.粘性的;热湿的,闷热的;极不愉快的;不动的;
n.运货汽车,机动卡车;
n.对比,对照;差异;对照物,对立面;[摄]反差;vi.对比;形成对照;
vt.使对照,使对比;和…形成对照;
adj.熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的;娴;
(1) to make a purchase (= buy sth)
(2) Keep your receipt as proof of purchase .
(3) The company has just announced its £27 million purchase of Park Hotel.
purchase['pɜ:tʃəs]
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adj.最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;
v.购买;采购;换得;依靠机械力移动;
n.购买;购买行为;购置物;紧握;
vt.允许;承认;给予;准许(做某事);
vi.容许;考虑;
n.慈善(行为);施舍,捐助;慈善机关;仁爱,宽容;
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust[dʌst]
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n.衣服;服装;[航]帆装;
v.覆盖(clothe的现在分词);给…提供衣服;
除…之外;既…又…;暂置不论;
n.灰尘;(建筑物内、家具或地板等上的)灰尘;遗骸,尸体,人体,人;〈口〉金粉,粉末,粉剂,花粉;
vt.& vi.拂(一拂),掸(一掸);
vt.撒(粉)于;擦去…的灰尘;擦灰;撢去;
adj.恼怒的,生气的;
v.使发怒( irritate的过去式和过去分词 );使急躁;使感到不适;使疼痛;
(1) the conflict between church and State
(2) to go into the church (= to become a Christian minister)
(3) the Free churches
church[tʃɜ:tʃ]
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n.[宗]教堂;[宗]教徒;[宗]教派;[宗]教会;
adj.教会的;礼拜的;
vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式;
adj.(与单数名词连用,指整体中的)每一个;每…一次的;所有可能的;完全可能的;
n.碗;一碗东西;碗状物;[体]木球;
vi.参加保龄球赛;[体]投球;[体]玩滚木球;稳而快地行驶;
vt.投掷或滚动(球);滚球得分;表演保龄球;打倒,撞击;
vt.排除,不包括;排斥;驱除,赶出;
(1) inorganic/organic chemistry
(2) the chemistry of copper
(3) The patient's blood chemistry was monitored regularly.
chemistry['kemɪstrɪ]
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vt.任命,委派;约定,指定;装设,布置;
adv.于是,因此;如此,这样,像这样,例如;到这程度,到这地步,这么;如下;
conj.因此;
n.化学;物质的化学组成(或性质),化学作用(现象);(常指有强烈性吸引力的)两人间的关系;〈比喻〉神秘的变化(过程);
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
(1) I only play jazz as a hobby.
(2) Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
(3) My hobbies are letter writing, football, music, photography, and tennis.
hobby['hɒbɪ]
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n.业余爱好;嗜好,兴趣;小马;
n.羞愧;羞辱;可耻的人;羞愧感;
vt.使蒙羞;玷辱;使感到羞愧;使相形见绌;
adv.意味深长地;值得注目地;
adj.可笑的,荒谬的;荒唐的,愚蠢的;胡枝扯叶;
(1) an electric motor
(2) He started the motor.
(3) motor vehicles
motor[ˈməʊtə(r)]
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vi.道歉,认错;辩解,辩护;
adj.害怕的;担心的;恐怕;畏惧,害怕;
n.商店;工厂;办事处;购物;
vt.& vi.(到…)去买东西[购物];逛商店;
vt.购物;买东西;
n.马达,发动机,[火箭]助推器;原动者,原动力;汽车;[解]运动肌,运动神经;
vi.开[乘]汽车;
vt.用汽车运送;
adj.有引擎的;由发动机推动的;机动车的;肌肉运动的;
(1) the upper lip
(2) the upper deck
(3) the upper arm
upper['ʌpə(r)]
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vt.& vi.将(某物)切开(或分割);
vt.削减;剪切;切成;删剪;
vi.电影;(为决定谁先出牌等)切牌;可被切割;可用于切割;
n.切口;削减;剪裁;切片;
n.信息,数据;通知;消息;知识;
vt.欠…债;感激;应归功于;怀有情感;
adj.地位较高的;上面的;内地的;地表层的;
n.鞋帮,靴面;兴奋剂;令人兴奋的经历;
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir[stɜ:(r)]
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vt.& vi.(使)集中,(使)聚集;调整(镜头,眼睛)焦点[焦距]以便看清;
vt.调整(眼睛或者镜头的)焦距;集中(光束于);聚焦,注视;集中注意力;
n.焦点;影象的清晰度;(活动、注意力、兴趣等的)中心;[医]病灶,病症;
v.(靠近或作比较时)显出明显的差异,形成对比( contrast的现在分词 );对比,对照;
vt.& vi.(使)移动;搅拌;(使)行动;(使)微动;
vt.使打起精神;使奋起;叫醒;唤起;
vi.苏醒;奋起;传播;发生;
n.搅动;骚乱;激动;微动;
n.超级市场;自动售货商店;
(1) a 28p stamp
(2) Could I have three first-class stamps, please?
(3) He has been collecting stamps since he was eight.
stamp[stæmp]
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n.邮票;标志,印记;跺脚;特征;
vt.盖章于…;贴邮票于…;标记;用脚踩踏;
vi.捣碎;跺脚;
vt.证明,证实;论证;显示,展示;演示,说明;
vi.示威游行;
n.频道,波道;渠道;途径;海峡;
vt.引导,开导;形成河道;
n.印刷(术);(书籍的)一次印刷;印刷字体;一次的印数;
v.(在松软的表面)压印( print的现在分词 );把…付印;用印刷体写;冲洗(照片);
(1) (business 商)We need new product to sell (= a new range of products) .
(2) dairy/meat/pharmaceutical, etc. products
(3) investment in product development
product[ˈprɒdʌkt]
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n.小路,小道;痕迹,踪迹;轨道,音轨;方针,路线;
vt.跟踪;监看,监测;追踪;
vi.沿着轨道前进;沿着一条路走,旅行;位于一队列中;
vt.罢(工、课等);撞;攻击;来到;
vi.罢工;打击;朝某一方向前进;
n.攻击;罢工[课,市];发现;
n.轮胎;
n.产品;结果;乘积;作品;
(1) I haven't seen hide nor hair of her for a month.
(2) She'd do anything to save her own hide .
(3) All he's worried about is his own hide (= himself) .
hide[haɪd]
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vt.隐藏;躲避,隐匿,躲藏;遮蔽,覆盖;
vi.隐瞒;遮住;遮挡;掩盖;
n.兽皮;<口>生命;<口>人的皮肤;(观看野生动物的)隐蔽处;
adj.武装的;有把手的;有防卫器官的;
v.“arm”的过去式和过去分词;
n.正方形;广场;平方;方格;
adj.成直角的;平方的;(尤指在生意上)公平的;正方形的;
adv.四四方方地;成直角地;正直地;坚定地;
vt.使成正方形;使成直角;检测…的角度;调整,改正;
vi.一致;成方形;
n.旅行者,旅客;[机]移动式起重机;[船](铁杆或缆索上的)活环,带有活环的铁杆;
(1) ‘What was wrong with the job? ’ ‘Well, the pay wasn't good, among other things . ’
(2) Discuss it among yourselves first (= with each other) .
(3) They divided the money up among the children.
among[əˈmʌŋ]
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vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生;
vi.预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
prep.(表示牵涉)经过;(表示位置)处在…中;(表示范围)在…之内;(表示所属)为…所特有;
prep.向,朝着;到;关于;属于;
adv.朝一个方向的;到某种状态;关闭;
adj.令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的;吓人;
(1) In terms of price there's no comparison (= one thing is much more expensive than the other) .
(2) The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers.
(3) The second half of the game was dull by comparison with the first.
comparison[kəmˈpærɪsn]
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adv.适当地;恰当地;正确地;完全,非常;
vt.调查;审查;研究;
vi.作调查;
n.[计算机]程序;例行公事;日常工作;固定节目;
adj.例行的;常规的;日常的;普通的;
n.比较,对照;[语]比喻;比较级;
(1) increasingly difficult/important/popular
(2) It is becoming increasingly clear that this problem will not be easily solved.
(3) increasingly, training is taking place in the office rather than outside it.
increasingly[ɪnˈkri:sɪŋli]
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adv.越来越多地;日益,格外;越来越…;愈;
n.冬,冬天;年岁;萧条期,衰落期;
v.过冬;冬季饲养(家畜);使受冻,使萎缩;
adj.冬天的,冬季的;越冬的;冬播的;
n.英寸(相当于 2。54 厘米,一英尺有12英寸);少量,少许;身高;
vt.使缓慢地移动;
vi.缓慢移动;渐进;
adj.敏感的;感觉的;[仪]灵敏的;易受影响的;
n.敏感的人;有灵异能力的人;
(1) My painting looks childish beside yours.
(2) Yes, I know it was an accident, but that's beside the point.
(3) He was beside himself with rage when I told him what I had done.
beside[bɪˈsaɪd]
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n.丰富,大量;充足,充裕,充分;
adv.相当地,充分地;(口)十分,充分;
adj.足够的,很多的,充裕的;很多的;
n.不赞同,反对;非难;
adj.政治的;政党的;对政治有兴趣的;争权夺利的;
prep.不中(目标),不对(题),与…无关;(表示排斥)除…之外;(表示位置)在…旁边,,在…一侧,在…附近;(表示关系)与…无关,和…相比,比起…来,比得上;
adv.〈古〉同“besides”;
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud[laʊd]
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n.[商]商标,牌子;烙印;〈比喻〉污名,耻辱;燃烧着的木头;
vt.污辱;铭刻于;加商标于;打烙印于;
adj.响亮的,大声的,高声的;响亮的,洪亮的,高亢的;高声的,激烈的;刺眼的,太招摇的;
adv.大声地,高声地,响亮地;
n.功能,作用;应变量,函数;职务;重大聚会;
vi.有或起作用;行使职责;
adj.透明的;含义清楚的,显而易见的;坦率的;可为(X光等)透射的;
(1) They determined to start early.
(2) An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.
(3) We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.
determine[dɪ'tɜ:mɪn]
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prep.从…以来;自从…之后;自从;
adv.以后,此后;后来;(距今几年)以前;(从那时候起几年)以前;
conj.自从…以来;自从…的时候起;既然;因为;
vt.支持;帮助;支撑;维持;
n.支撑;支持者;[数学]支集;支撑物;
n.苹果;苹果树;苹果公司;
vt.& vi.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定;
vt.决定,确定;判定,判决;使决定;限定;
vi.[主用于法律]了结,终止,结束;
(1) A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note.
(2) She saw that there was indeed a man immediately behind her. moreover, he was observing her strangely...
(3) The young find everything so simple. The young, moreover, see it as their duty to be happy and do their best to be so.
moreover[mɔ:rˈəʊvə(r)]
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vt.& vi.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定;
vt.决定,确定;判定,判决;使决定;限定;
vi.[主用于法律]了结,终止,结束;
n.地带;区域,范围;地区,时区;[物]晶带;
vt.划分成带;用带子围绕;
vi.分成区,分成地带;
n.校长;总统;总裁;董事长;
adv.再者;此外;而且;同时;
(1) We'll buy everything you produce, provided of course the price is right.
(2) provided that you have the money in your account, you can withdraw up to £100 a day.
(3) The other banks are going to be very eager to help, provided that they see that he has a specific plan...
provided[prəˈvaɪdɪd]
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n.标签;称标记,符号;[建] 门或窗户上面的线脚;
vt.贴标签于;把…称为;把…列为;[化]用放射性元素使(元素或原子等)示踪;
conj.如果;假如;在…的条件下;
v.提供,供给( provide的过去式和过去分词);
adj.不幸运的,倒霉的;不吉祥的;不顺利的;不凑巧的;
n.电冰箱;冷冻机;
(1) I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.
(2) In the future, pay increases will be related to productivity.
(3) She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.
relate[rɪ'leɪt]
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n.咖啡豆;咖啡粉;(一杯)咖啡;非正式的社交集会;
vt.& vi.(把…)联系起来;讲,叙述(故事等);
vt.讲述,叙述;使…有联系;建立或展示联系;
vi.有联系;涉及;符合;发生共鸣;
n.装置,设备;方法;策略;手段;
n.房屋;供给住宅;掩护;外罩;
(1) He drove too fast with tragic consequences.
(2) to suffer/face/take the consequences of your actions
(3) Don't worry. It's of no consequence .
consequence[ˈkɔnsikwəns]
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n.罪行,犯罪;罪恶;
v.指控犯罪;判定犯罪;处罚军事犯;
adv.怎样;健康状况如何;到何种地步;以任何方式;
n.方法;方式;
n.结果,成果;[逻]结论;重要性;推论;
n.警卫;狱吏,看守;护卫队;防护装置;
vt.保卫,守护;看守;加防护装置;谨慎使用;
vi.警惕;警卫;
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude[kən'klu:d]
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n.负荷;负担;装载;工作量;
vt.使担负;装填;把…装入或装上;装满,堆积;
vi.加载;装载;装货;
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
vt.& vi.结束,终止;推断;议定;
vt.得出结论;缔结;推断出;决定;
vi.终了;作出决定或达成协议;
vt.& vi.引导;带领;控制;传导;
vt.组织;安排;实施;执行;
adj.指挥,带领,护送;
vi.(在乐队里)当指挥;(在公共电汽车或火车上)当售票员;指路;n.举止;行为;管理(方式);实施(方式);
(1) The numbers attending fell short of expectations.
(2) The event did not live up to expectations .
(3) Some parents have unrealistic expectations of their children.
expectation[ˌekspekˈteɪʃn]
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n.女人,妇女;成年女子;女拥人或女下属;女人本能;
adv.疯狂地;粗暴地,野蛮地;野生地;失去控制地;
num.九;九个;第九;
n.九,九个;
adj.九的,九个的;
n.期待;预期;前程;[数]期望值;
(1) She drew away and did not smile...
(2) When we drew level, he neither slowed down nor accelerated.
(3) He drew his chair nearer the fire...
draw[drɔ:]
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adj.有受限制的;(土地)对公众不完全开放的;保密的;
v.限制( restrict的过去式);
vt.& vi.剃须,剃毛;
vt.剃,削去;修剪;切成薄片;掠过;
n.刮脸,剃胡子;修面;<口>侥幸逃过,幸免;剃刀,刮刀;
adv.实际上;几乎;事实上;
vt.& vi.绘画;拖,拉;招致;吸引;
vt.画;拉;吸引;
vi.移动;拔出剑;皱缩;汲取;
n.平局;抽奖;
(1) to have a sore throat
(2) His feet were sore after the walk.
(3) My stomach is still sore (= painful) after the operation.
sore[sɔ:(r)]
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n.入口,进口;进入;进入方法,进入方式;入场权;
vt.使出神,使入迷;使喜悦,使狂喜;
adj.忙碌的;占线;繁华的;爱管闲事的;
vt.忙着做某事;使奔走;使经营;
n.〈英俚〉侦探;包打听;
pron.他[她,它]们的;(在提及性别不详的人时,用以代替 him 或 her);代指之前已经提到的或指向非常明显的一群人或事物的;
adj.疼痛的;使人伤心的;恼火的,发怒的;
n.(肌肤的)痛处,伤处;
adv.〈古,诗〉同sorely;
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
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adj.历史的,历史上的;有关历史研究的;有根据的;基于史实的;
adv.完全地;完整地;完全,彻底,全部,一干二净;很,非常,充分,十分,万分;
prep.非,无,不;
adj.短暂的;(衣着)短的;简洁的;简明的;
vt.向…介绍基本情况;(尤指事前)向…介绍基本情况;向…下达简令;在…事先向…做简要指点;
n.概要;短文;简短声明;(争议一方的情况或论点)要点摘录;
(1) We just had soup instead of a full meal.
(2) Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.
(3) Interfaces describe a set of functionality, or a contract.
instead of[inˈsted ɔv]
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n.打赌;
v.敢说,八成儿( bet的现在分词 );打赌(on,against,with);敢断定;敢说;
n.操纵,驾驶;
adj.推进的;强劲的;雨、雪等猛烈的;倾泻而下的;
v.强迫( drive的现在分词);驱使;驱赶;消除;
n.治疗,疗法;处理;待遇,对待;
(用…)代替…, (是…)而不是…, (用…)而不用…;
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior['si:nɪə(r)]
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vt.创造,创作;产生;封爵,把…封为(贵族);
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气,大发牢骚;
n.打印机;印刷机;印刷商,印刷厂;印刷业从业人员,印花工;
vt.使困窘;使混乱;使困惑;使更难于理解;
vi.使糊涂;
adj.(级别、地位等)较高的;资深的;年长的;<美>最高年级的;
n.上级;<美>毕业班学生;较年长者;地位较高的,资历较深的;
(1) a tennis/rugby/chess, etc. player
(2) a game for four players
(3) a midfield player
player['pleɪə(r)]
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n.真理;真相,事实;忠实,忠诚;现实,现实性;
n.演员;[体]运动员;[音]演奏者;播放机;
adj.广阔的,广大的;范围广泛的;[物]广延的;[逻]外延的;
vt.破裂,打开;(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶;
vi.断裂,折断;碎裂声,爆裂声;镜子破裂了;失去控制,衰退;
n.裂缝;试图;缝隙;(可听到响声的)重击;
adj.训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的;
(1) Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank.
(2) She turned to a blank page in her notebook.
(3) blank whitewashed walls
blank[blæŋk]
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vt.控制;管理;限制;支配;
n.支配权;操纵者;(对国家、地区、机构等的)管理权;(键盘上的)控制键;
adj.空白的;空的,无信息的,未填写的;茫然的;空虚的;
n.空的空间或地点;填空处,空白表格;坯;无用的东西;
vt.消失;挡住通路;[体育运动] 阻止(对手)得分;打孔,盖印;
vi.走神;逐渐消失;
adj.王国的,王室的;高贵的,庄严的;盛大的;敕许的,敕定的;
n.<口>王室成员;[航海]顶桅帆;
n.建筑物;楼房;房屋;建筑(艺术或行业);
v.build的现在分词;
(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink[sɪŋk]
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adj.(涉及)工作的;(人)有工作的;(时间)用于工作上的;(想法等)可作为基础的;
v.(使)工作( work的现在分词);(使)运作;运转;(使)产生效果;
n.工作;活动;制作;操纵;
n.摘要,概要;总结,一览;
adj.概括的,总结的;即刻的,立即的;
vi.淹没;下落;退去;渐渐进入;
vt.使下沉;使下垂;砸入地面;使败落;
n.水池;洗涤槽;污水坑;
n.歌曲;歌唱(艺术);诗歌,韵文;鸟叫声,鸟语;
(1) It'll cost a lot─well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing .
(2) Their actions amount to a breach of contract.
(3) Her answer amounted to a complete refusal.
amount[ə'maʊnt]
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n.量,数量;总额;本利之和;全部效果,全部含义;
vi.(在意义、价值、效果、程度等方面)等于;等同,接近;合计,总共;发展成为;
pref.表示“由…出来,自”之义;
adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
vi.依靠;依赖;信赖;决定于;
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