牛津核心300词汇 下 :
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(1) ‘What was wrong with the job? ’ ‘Well, the pay wasn't good, among other things . ’
(2) Discuss it among yourselves first (= with each other) .
(3) They divided the money up among the children.
among[əˈmʌŋ]
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prep.(表示牵涉)经过;(表示位置)处在…中;(表示范围)在…之内;(表示所属)为…所特有;
vt.跟踪,追踪;追溯,探索;探索;查找;
vi.沿着一小径或道路前进;可以追溯的;
n.痕迹,踪迹;微量,极少量;[植](脉)迹;痕迹;
n.歌手;歌唱家;诗人;鸣禽;
n.虫,昆虫;卑鄙的人;微贱的人,小人;
adj.昆虫的;卑劣的;
(1) inorganic/organic chemistry
(2) the chemistry of copper
(3) The patient's blood chemistry was monitored regularly.
chemistry['kemɪstrɪ]
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n.化学;物质的化学组成(或性质),化学作用(现象);(常指有强烈性吸引力的)两人间的关系;〈比喻〉神秘的变化(过程);
n.印刷(术);(书籍的)一次印刷;印刷字体;一次的印数;
v.(在松软的表面)压印( print的现在分词 );把…付印;用印刷体写;冲洗(照片);
n.县,郡;县民,郡民;
vt.解决;安排;使定居;使沉淀;
vi.下沉;定居;
n.高背长靠椅;
(1) In terms of price there's no comparison (= one thing is much more expensive than the other) .
(2) The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers.
(3) The second half of the game was dull by comparison with the first.
comparison[kəmˈpærɪsn]
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n.距离,路程;远处;疏远;(时间的)间隔,长久;
vt.把…远远甩在后面;疏远;与…保持距离;
adv.正常地;通常地,一般地;按说;论理;
n.循环,周期;自行车;时代,一段时间;整套;
vi.周而复始,循环;骑自行车;轮转;
vt.运转,循环;使轮转;
n.比较,对照;[语]比喻;比较级;
(1) a tennis/rugby/chess, etc. player
(2) a game for four players
(3) a midfield player
player['pleɪə(r)]
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n.演员;[体]运动员;[音]演奏者;播放机;
vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探;[医]探查(伤处等),探索,研究;
vt.探索, 探究, 仔细查看;
vt.& vi.接近,走近,靠近;
vt.接近;着手处理;使移近;试图贿赂(或影响,疏通);
n.方法;途径;接近;
vi.靠近;
n.麻烦;烦恼;故障;动乱;
vi.费心;烦恼;
vt.麻烦;使烦恼;折磨;
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud[laʊd]
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adj.响亮的,大声的,高声的;响亮的,洪亮的,高亢的;高声的,激烈的;刺眼的,太招摇的;
adv.大声地,高声地,响亮地;
adj.我的(I的所有格形式);
int.啊呀;天啊;
n.仇敌;敌军;危害物;
adj.敌人的;敌方的;与敌对力量相关的;
vt.提议,建议;打算,计划;推荐,提名;求婚;
vi.做出计划,打算;求婚;
(1) I haven't seen hide nor hair of her for a month.
(2) She'd do anything to save her own hide .
(3) All he's worried about is his own hide (= himself) .
hide[haɪd]
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n.标准,规格;旗,军旗;度量衡标准;直立支柱;
adj.标准的,合格的;普遍的,一般的;公认为优秀的;
vt.隐藏;躲避,隐匿,躲藏;遮蔽,覆盖;
vi.隐瞒;遮住;遮挡;掩盖;
n.兽皮;<口>生命;<口>人的皮肤;(观看野生动物的)隐蔽处;
vt.放;表达;给予(重视、信任、价值等);使处于(某种状态);
vt.& vi.使感觉到;使受到…的影响;
vi.说;猛推;将…送往;使与…连接;
n.[方]笨蛋,怪人;对策;
adj.固定的;不动的;
vt.预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领;
vi.阻挠,阻止;
(1) to have a sore throat
(2) His feet were sore after the walk.
(3) My stomach is still sore (= painful) after the operation.
sore[sɔ:(r)]
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n.退休,退职;引退,隐居;退隐处;
adj.疼痛的;使人伤心的;恼火的,发怒的;
n.(肌肤的)痛处,伤处;
adv.〈古,诗〉同sorely;
n.数;数目;一期;号码;
vt.数,计算;计入;给…编号;达…之数;
link-v.总共;
vt.& vi.说服;劝说;使相信;使信服;
(1) increasingly difficult/important/popular
(2) It is becoming increasingly clear that this problem will not be easily solved.
(3) increasingly, training is taking place in the office rather than outside it.
increasingly[ɪnˈkri:sɪŋli]
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adv.越来越多地;日益,格外;越来越…;愈;
adv.真诚地;诚恳地;谆;
n.警卫;狱吏,看守;护卫队;防护装置;
vt.保卫,守护;看守;加防护装置;谨慎使用;
vi.警惕;警卫;
adj.糟糕的;可怕的;非常的;极坏的;
adv.非常,极;
(1) the upper lip
(2) the upper deck
(3) the upper arm
upper['ʌpə(r)]
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adj.地位较高的;上面的;内地的;地表层的;
n.鞋帮,靴面;兴奋剂;令人兴奋的经历;
vt.希望;渴望;要求;请求;
n.愿望;欲望;希望;请求;
vi.有希望;期望;愿望;想望;
adj.失明的;盲目的,轻率的;供盲人用的;隐蔽的;
vt.弄瞎,使失明;蒙蔽,欺瞒;使变暗;使昏聩;
n.掩饰;借口;百叶窗;
adv.盲目地;看不见地;
n.宽慰,安心;免除,减轻;救援物资;代班人;
(1) The building was completely destroyed by fire.
(2) They've destroyed all the evidence.
(3) Heat gradually destroys vitamin C.
destroy[dɪ'strɔɪ]
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vt.破坏,摧毁;消灭,歼灭(敌人);杀死;使失败;
n.集中;专心;关注;浓度;
adj.虚伪的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;临时的;
adv.欺诈地;叛卖地;
adj.几个的;专有的,独占的;各自的,各个的;不同的;
pron.几个,数个;数人;
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior['si:nɪə(r)]
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n.公众信息;宣传效用;宣传;公诸于众的状况;
adv.在室内,在户内;在屋里;
adj.(级别、地位等)较高的;资深的;年长的;<美>最高年级的;
n.上级;<美>毕业班学生;较年长者;地位较高的,资历较深的;
vt.把…奉献(给),把…专用(于);奉献;
(1) Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank.
(2) She turned to a blank page in her notebook.
(3) blank whitewashed walls
blank[blæŋk]
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adj.全部的;全体的;一切在内的;综合的;
adv.全面地;总地;总的说来;
n.工装裤;罩衫;〈英〉(军官的)紧身军裤;
n.组织;机构;团体;
adj.有组织的;
adj.空白的;空的,无信息的,未填写的;茫然的;空虚的;
n.空的空间或地点;填空处,空白表格;坯;无用的东西;
vt.消失;挡住通路;[体育运动] 阻止(对手)得分;打孔,盖印;
vi.走神;逐渐消失;
n.空间,太空;空白,间隔;空隙;片刻;
vt.把…分隔开,留间隔于…之间;
vi.以一定间隔排列;
(1) He slung the bag over his shoulder.
(2) She tapped him on the shoulder.
(3) He looked back over his shoulder.
shoulder[ˈʃəʊldə(r)]
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vt.动摇;摇头;使发抖;使心绪不宁[烦恼,惊吓];
vi.摇(出),抖(掉);握手;(嗓音)颤抖;
n.摇动;震动;哆嗦;混合饮料;
n.肩膀;(衣服的)肩部;山肩;路肩;
vt.担负,承担;肩起,挑起;用肩顶…;
adj.易看见的,可看见的;显然的,明明白白的;貌似的,表面的;显见;
n.男孩,少年;儿子;小伙子,家伙;服务员;
(1) He looked straight ahead and overtook a lumbering lorry.
(2) They used a lorry to ram the main gate.
(3) The lorry driver escaped unhurt, but a pedestrian was injured.
lorry[ˈlɔri]
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adj.有组织的,有条理的;
v.组织( organize的过去式);
vt.& vi.原谅; 饶恕; 对不起;请原谅 ;
vt.免除;
vt.& vi.拍手,鼓掌;轻轻拍打某人;急速放置;振翼,拍翅膀;
n.鼓掌,拍手;拍手声;噼拍声;破裂声;
vi.鼓掌,拍手;啪地关上;
n.运货汽车,机动卡车;
(1) It'll cost a lot─well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing .
(2) Their actions amount to a breach of contract.
(3) Her answer amounted to a complete refusal.
amount[ə'maʊnt]
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n.量,数量;总额;本利之和;全部效果,全部含义;
vi.(在意义、价值、效果、程度等方面)等于;等同,接近;合计,总共;发展成为;
n.流行性感冒,流感;
adj.实践的,实际的;可实现的,实用的;注重实际的;可用的;
adj.可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的;
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust[dʌst]
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n.出席;仪表;风度;鬼魂,神灵;
n.方向,指南;指挥,指导,管理;用法说明,指示,命令,吩咐;导演,(乐队)指挥;
adj.确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻的;
n.知己;心腹朋友;
n.灰尘;(建筑物内、家具或地板等上的)灰尘;遗骸,尸体,人体,人;〈口〉金粉,粉末,粉剂,花粉;
vt.& vi.拂(一拂),掸(一掸);
vt.撒(粉)于;擦去…的灰尘;擦灰;撢去;
(1) (business 商)We need new product to sell (= a new range of products) .
(2) dairy/meat/pharmaceutical, etc. products
(3) investment in product development
product[ˈprɒdʌkt]
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n.产品;结果;乘积;作品;
art.(非特指的)一(个);(用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的)每一;(用在某些物质名词和抽象名词前)一阵;(同类事物中的)任何一(个);
prep.(表示位置)在…的后面;支持;(表示顺序)在身后;(表示比较)落后于;
adv.在后面;向后;在后面较远处;(落)在后面;
n.〈口〉屁股;
adj.杰出的;显著的;凸出的;未完成的;
(1) They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
(2) The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
(3) One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.
trick[trɪk]
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n.工程师,技师;(轮船的)机师;〈美〉(火车的)司机,;(陆军的)工兵;
vt.设计,策划;安排或处理;改变…的基因(或遗传)结构;
n.戏法,把戏;计谋,诀窍;骗局;恶作剧;
vt.哄骗,欺骗;打扮;
adj.弄虚作假的;有诀窍的;欺诈的;
adv.诚实地;正直地;老老实实;老实说;
vt.[法]确认,批准;证实;使有效;使巩固;
(1) She drew away and did not smile...
(2) When we drew level, he neither slowed down nor accelerated.
(3) He drew his chair nearer the fire...
draw[drɔ:]
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vt.& vi.绘画;拖,拉;招致;吸引;
vt.画;拉;吸引;
vi.移动;拔出剑;皱缩;汲取;
n.平局;抽奖;
adj.双的;两倍的;两面派的;双人用的;
vt.使加倍;把…对折;重复;
vi.加倍,加倍努力;快步走;
adv.两倍地;双重地;
n.两倍;双精度型;
pron.我们的,we的所有格形式;<口>我们家;敝;
adj.原始的;独创的;最初的;新颖的;
n.原文;原型;原件;怪人;
(1) We'll buy everything you produce, provided of course the price is right.
(2) provided that you have the money in your account, you can withdraw up to £100 a day.
(3) The other banks are going to be very eager to help, provided that they see that he has a specific plan...
provided[prəˈvaɪdɪd]
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n.肺;呼吸器官;[医]辅助呼吸的装置;〈英〉可供呼吸新鲜空气的地方;
n.祖父或祖母;外祖父或外祖母;
adj.成功的,如愿以偿的;
conj.如果;假如;在…的条件下;
v.提供,供给( provide的过去式和过去分词);
(1) an electric motor
(2) He started the motor.
(3) motor vehicles
motor[ˈməʊtə(r)]
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n.马达,发动机,[火箭]助推器;原动者,原动力;汽车;[解]运动肌,运动神经;
vi.开[乘]汽车;
vt.用汽车运送;
adj.有引擎的;由发动机推动的;机动车的;肌肉运动的;
n.<英>支票;
na.“check”的变体;
n.堂[表]兄弟姊妹;远亲,同辈;
n.戒指,指环;铃声,钟声;环形物;拳击场;
vt.形成环状;环绕;使(例如铃)响;打电话给;
vi.按铃,敲钟;回响;成环形;
(1) I only play jazz as a hobby.
(2) Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
(3) My hobbies are letter writing, football, music, photography, and tennis.
hobby['hɒbɪ]
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adv.特有地,明确地;按种别地;按特性地;
n.解决;溶解;溶液;答案;
adj.里面的,内部的;内幕的;内侧的;
n.里面,内侧;内脏;内容,内幕;(道路或跑道拐弯处的)内侧;
adv.在内地,在内部地;在内侧地;在监狱里;
prep.在…以内;在内侧或内部;进入里面;
n.业余爱好;嗜好,兴趣;小马;
(1) My painting looks childish beside yours.
(2) Yes, I know it was an accident, but that's beside the point.
(3) He was beside himself with rage when I told him what I had done.
beside[bɪˈsaɪd]
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尚可;(确保对方同意或理解)如何;可允许(的);正确的;
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
n.旅行;进行;移动;漫游;
vi.旅行;传送;前进,行进;[篮球]走步;
vt.经过,通过;游历;
prep.不中(目标),不对(题),与…无关;(表示排斥)除…之外;(表示位置)在…旁边,,在…一侧,在…附近;(表示关系)与…无关,和…相比,比起…来,比得上;
adv.〈古〉同“besides”;
(1) during the first/next/last phase
(2) the initial/final phase of the project
(3) a critical/decisive phase
phase[feɪz]
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vt.通知;使活跃,使充满;预示;
vi.通知;告发;
n.肥皂;肥皂剧;[化]皂,脂肪酸盐;
vt.抹肥皂;用肥皂擦洗;<俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人);
vi.用肥皂擦洗;
n.证词;证据;迹象;明显;
vt.使明显;显示;表明;证实;
n.相,周相;阶段;[物理学]相位;方面,侧面;
vt.分阶段实行;调整相位;
vi.分阶段进行;
(1) I found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.
(2) In the future, pay increases will be related to productivity.
(3) She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.
relate[rɪ'leɪt]
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n.缝纫;缝纫机;针线活;缝纫物;
v.缝制;
n.遗骨,遗体,残骸,残余,遗迹;废墟,遗址,遗迹,剩余(物),余额;
v.留下( remain 的第三人称单数);保持;留待;仍然是;
adj.不合理的,荒唐的;非理智的,不讲理的;(收费等)不当的;过度的;
vt.& vi.(把…)联系起来;讲,叙述(故事等);
vt.讲述,叙述;使…有联系;建立或展示联系;
vi.有联系;涉及;符合;发生共鸣;
(1) He drove too fast with tragic consequences.
(2) to suffer/face/take the consequences of your actions
(3) Don't worry. It's of no consequence .
consequence[ˈkɔnsikwəns]
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n.吨,公吨;
adj.(学校教育或培训)正规的;方式上的;礼仪上的;
n.<美>须穿礼服的社交集会;<口>夜礼服;
adj.商业的;贸易的;营利的;靠广告收入的;
n.(电台或电视播放的)广告;
n.结果,成果;[逻]结论;重要性;推论;
(1) to support a proposal
(2) The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage.
(3) These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups.
support[səˈpɔ:t]
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n.商品,货物;动产;本领;合意的人;
n.[诗]节奏,韵律;[医]节律,规律;[乐]节拍;[艺]调和;
vt.支持;帮助;支撑;维持;
n.支撑;支持者;[数学]支集;支撑物;
adj.邪恶的,罪恶的;有害的;不幸的,不吉的;品行坏的;
n.邪恶,罪恶;坏事,恶行;邪恶的力量、势力或化身;灾祸;
(1) The numbers attending fell short of expectations.
(2) The event did not live up to expectations .
(3) Some parents have unrealistic expectations of their children.
expectation[ˌekspekˈteɪʃn]
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n.期待;预期;前程;[数]期望值;
adj.苦的;尖锐的;严寒的;怀恨的,愤愤不平的;
n.苦;苦味物;苦啤酒;[航]系缆柱上的一圈缆索;
adv.激烈地;痛苦地;严厉地;
vt.使变苦;
n.享受;令人愉快的事物;享有;
adj.通常的,常有的,常见的;平常的,普通的;平时的,平日的;一向的,老是那一套的;
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir[stɜ:(r)]
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vt.& vi.(使)移动;搅拌;(使)行动;(使)微动;
vt.使打起精神;使奋起;叫醒;唤起;
vi.苏醒;奋起;传播;发生;
n.搅动;骚乱;激动;微动;
n.中午;正午;
adj.正午的;
n.脑;智慧;聪明的人;(群体中)最聪明的人;
vt.打破…的脑袋;打…的头部;
vt.赞赏;称赞;欣赏;<美口>想要;
(1) a 28p stamp
(2) Could I have three first-class stamps, please?
(3) He has been collecting stamps since he was eight.
stamp[stæmp]
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n.马;骑马的军人,骑兵;有脚的架;跳马,鞍马;
vt.为…备马;猛推或用力向上举;
vi.欲交配,,用于母马;
adj.马的;骑在马背上的;马拉的,使用马力的;较大的,较粗硬的;
n.邮票;标志,印记;跺脚;特征;
vt.盖章于…;贴邮票于…;标记;用脚踩踏;
vi.捣碎;跺脚;
n.声音,声响;音调,声调;声波;嘈杂声;
vi.响,发声;听起来,好像;回响;[音乐]乐器等被奏响;
vt.使出声,使发声;清楚地发出;宣布,发表;颂扬;
adj.健全的;合理的;完好的,无损的;明智的;
adv.彻底地,充分地;
adj.有卷发的,长卷毛的;(木材)有皱状纹理的;蜷缩的;(植物)有卷叶病的;
(1) His last years were clouded by financial worries.
(2) Her eyes clouded with tears.
(3) Steam had clouded the mirror.
cloud[klaʊd]
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n.压(力);压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感;
vi.施加压力;迫使;使(机舱等)增压;
n.顶端;小费;小建议,小窍门;轻拍;
vt.给小费;倾斜,翻倒;装顶端;
vi.给小费;翻倒;倾覆;
n.云;云状物;(名誉等的)污点;(鸟,虫,飞机等的)大群;
vt.& vi.(使)某物变得阴沉暗淡;(使)某物变得不清楚;
vi.(天空)布满云;显得阴沉(或恐惧、愤怒等);看起来忧愁(或害怕、愤怒等);
vt.使布满云;使…朦胧不清;使难以理解;玷污,诽谤;
n.百分数;百分之…;〈口〉百分率;
(1) A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note.
(2) She saw that there was indeed a man immediately behind her. moreover, he was observing her strangely...
(3) The young find everything so simple. The young, moreover, see it as their duty to be happy and do their best to be so.
moreover[mɔ:rˈəʊvə(r)]
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n.燃料;(为身体提供能量的)食物;(维持、增加感情的)刺激物;竞选提神(或兴奋)剂(一种健怡可乐,饮用后能使人精力充沛地从事竞选活动);
vt.给…加燃料,给…加油;激起;
vi.补充燃料;
adj.运气好的,侥幸的;兆头好的,吉祥的;〈俚〉难得;很恰当的;
n.数字;算术;图解;轮廓;
vi.计算;出现;扮演角色;
vt.计算在内;估计;推测;认为;
adv.再者;此外;而且;同时;
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title['taɪtl]
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vt.& vi.战斗;斗争;打架;吵架;
n.打架;吵架;战斗;斗志;
n.十一月;通讯中用以代替字母 n 的词;
adv.那时;然后;那么;话说回来;
adj.当时的;那时的;
n.标题;头衔;[体]冠军;[影视]字幕;
vt.加标题;赋予头衔;把…称为;
adj.头衔的;标题的;冠军的;
(1) the conflict between church and State
(2) to go into the church (= to become a Christian minister)
(3) the Free churches
church[tʃɜ:tʃ]
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vt.发现;碰见;撞见;获得知识;
n.[宗]教堂;[宗]教徒;[宗]教派;[宗]教会;
adj.教会的;礼拜的;
vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式;
adj.宏大的,宏伟的;(最)重要的;豪华的;
n.一千美元;大钢琴;
n.臂;武器;[复数]战事;权力;
vi.准备(斗争),准备行动(against);
vt.装备(防御工事);准备(攻击或迎击);配备;防护;
(1) They determined to start early.
(2) An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.
(3) We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.
determine[dɪ'tɜ:mɪn]
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n.学说;理论;原理;推测;
adj.王国的,王室的;高贵的,庄严的;盛大的;敕许的,敕定的;
n.<口>王室成员;[航海]顶桅帆;
vt.& vi.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定;
vt.决定,确定;判定,判决;使决定;限定;
vi.[主用于法律]了结,终止,结束;
n.(用于姓名或姓之前,对未婚女子的称呼)小姐;女士;失误;
v.漏掉;错过(机会);思念;没遇到;
(1) The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.
(2) The sink was full of dirty dishes.
(3) ...the kitchen sink.
sink[sɪŋk]
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vt.& vi.(在…中)获胜,赢;战胜(对手);
vt.(通过努力等)赢得;说服;达到(目的、要求等);获得…;
n.(体育比赛中)胜利,赢;[常用复数]赢得物;收益;
vi.顺利到达,成功;
vi.淹没;下落;退去;渐渐进入;
vt.使下沉;使下垂;砸入地面;使败落;
n.水池;洗涤槽;污水坑;
adv.严格地;完全地;
n.丰富,大量;充足,充裕,充分;
adv.相当地,充分地;(口)十分,充分;
adj.足够的,很多的,充裕的;很多的;
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude[kən'klu:d]
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n.发热,发烧;热病;一时的狂热;激动不安;
vt.引起发热;使狂热;使患热病;
vi.发热或变得发热;狂热;患热病;
vt.& vi.结束,终止;推断;议定;
vt.得出结论;缔结;推断出;决定;
vi.终了;作出决定或达成协议;
n.角,触角;号角,喇叭;角质;角状物;
vi.不请自来;闯入;
n.小时,钟头;时间,时刻;固定时间;课时;
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
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adj.确信的,确实的;有把握的;无疑的;一定的;
adv.当然;确实地;无疑地;
adv.出局;在外,在外部;完全,彻底;出版;
prep.(表示来源)从;(从…里)出来;(表示不在原状态)脱离;离去;
vt.使熄灭;揭露;驱逐;
adj.外面的;出局的;下台的;外围的;
n.不流行;出局;
n.机会,机遇;概率,可能性;偶然,运气;
v.偶然发生;冒险;碰巧;偶然被发现;
adj.意外的;偶然的;碰巧的;
adj.历史的,历史上的;有关历史研究的;有根据的;基于史实的;
(1) to make a purchase (= buy sth)
(2) Keep your receipt as proof of purchase .
(3) The company has just announced its £27 million purchase of Park Hotel.
purchase['pɜ:tʃəs]
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v.购买;采购;换得;依靠机械力移动;
n.购买;购买行为;购置物;紧握;
n.生产,制作;产品;产量;夸张的行动或形象,小题大做;
adj.将来的,未来的;[语法学]将来时的;
n.前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货;
n.保险,保险业;保险费;预防措施;
adj.[体]巩固球队领先局面,使对手不能因增加一分而成平局的;
(1) We just had soup instead of a full meal.
(2) Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.
(3) Interfaces describe a set of functionality, or a contract.
instead of[inˈsted ɔv]
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n.劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;
n.一绺鬈发;卷曲物;螺旋状物;(指头发)拳曲;
vt.& vi.(使)弯曲;(使)卷曲;盘旋;缠绕;
vt.撅起嘴唇;撇(嘴);(使)呈螺旋(或卷曲)状移动;(使)旋绕;
adj.化学的;用化学方法制造的,化学作用的;
n.化学药品,化学制品;
(用…)代替…, (是…)而不是…, (用…)而不用…;
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