高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) You could tell that he had really done his homework (= found out all he needed to know) .
(2) I have to write up the notes for homework .
(3) How much homework do you get?
homework[ˈhəumwə:k]
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v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话 n. 电话,铃声 n. 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)
n. 家庭作业
vi. 骑自行车
a.可供替代,非传统的
(1) a piece of bent wire
(2) Do this exercise with your knees bent (= not with your legs straight) .
(3) a small bent old woman
bent[bent]
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a.隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下 vt.使隶属;使服从;使受到n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体
a. 弯的
n.&v. 伤害;损伤
n. 惩罚
(1) classroom activities
(2) the use of computers in the classroom
(3) There are thirty people in the classroom, counting the teacher.
classroom[ˈklɑ:sru:m]
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n. 教室
a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语
n. 制服
vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
(1) Sugar is an important crop on the island.
(2) crop rotation/production/yield
(3) The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides.
crop[krɔp]
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n. 雾
n. 庄稼;收成
ad. 精确地;确切地
n. 邻居,邻人
(1) ...a drawing of my granddaughter Amelia.
(2) I got a present for my baby granddaughter in a hurry.
(3) My young granddaughter is as pretty as a picture in her party dress.
granddaughter[ˈgrændɔ:tə(r)]
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num. 第八
a.单一的,单个的
n. (外)孙女
vt. 重新使用;循环使用
(1) a research scientist
(2) nuclear scientists
(3) scientists and engineers
scientist[ˈsaɪəntɪst]
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n. 关系
n. 科学家
v.使窘迫,尴尬
n. 接待员
(1) The book sold 20 000 copies within two weeks.
(2) The subeditors prepare the reporters' copy for the paper and write the headlines.
(3) This will make great copy for the advertisement.
copy[ˈkɔpi]
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n. 诗
a.&ad. 较好的,更好的;好些; 更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过
n.(一)把;少数,少量
n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备 份盘)
(1) My mother sends her greetings to you all.
(2) Christmas/birthday, etc. greetings
(3) He raised his hand in greeting .
greeting[ˈgri:tɪŋ]
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n.&vi. 答应,允诺
vt. 放,摆
n. 咖啡
n. 祝贺
(1) The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
(2) Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
(3) Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
drop[drɔp]
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n.管子,输送管
n. 小麦
n. 月球;月光;月状物
n.滴 v.掉下.落下.投递.放弃
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal[ˈtɜ:mɪnl]
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pron.他 它们自己
a.(火车汽车飞机)终点站
n. 烘干机;吹风机=dryer
n. 树
(1) She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.
(2) He rose through the ranks to become managing director.
(3) He eventually rose to the rank of captain...
rank[ræŋk]
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n. 职衔,军衔
n. 壁炉
a. 富的
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
(1) She tied the newspapers in a bundle.
(2) He had to tie her hands together.
(3) They tied him to a chair with cable.
tie[taɪ]
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n. (总称)行李
n. 星期,周
n. 饥饿; 饿死
vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n. 领带,绳子,结;关系
(1) a stupid mistake
(2) It was a pretty stupid thing to do.
(3) I was stupid enough to believe him.
stupid[ˈstju:pɪd]
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a. 愚蠢的,笨的
a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
n. 政策,方针,原则
(1) a football/baseball, etc. team
(2) a team event (= one played by groups of people rather than individual players)
(3) (British English)Whose team are you in?
team[ti:m]
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n. 准确,精确
n. 队,组
n. 昆虫
n. 作者,作家
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
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t. 出版,发行
a. 偏远的,偏僻的
n. 前额
vt. 防守;保卫
(1) to check your bank balance (= to find out how much money there is in your account)
(2) The balance of $500 must be paid within 90 days.
(3) Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation.
balance[ˈbæləns]
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n. 平衡
振作起来!提起精神!
v. 修理,修补
a. 自动的,机械的
(1) Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.
(2) I can't shut my suitcase─it's too full.
(3) She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately.
shut[ʃʌt]
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vi. 猜
n.(学校的)全部课程
n. 宇宙
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
(1) Just say yes or no.
(2) ‘Are you ready? ’ ‘no, I'm not. ’
(3) Sorry, the answer's no.
no[nəʊ]
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n.& v. 窒息
n. 沙,沙子
ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
n. 回答,答复
(1) a two-year diploma course
(2) She is taking a diploma in management studies.
(3) a High School diploma
diploma[dɪˈpləʊmə]
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n. 猪
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
n.中心,中央
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
(1) Are you absolutely certain about this?
(2) I'm not certain who was there.
(3) To my certain knowledge he was somewhere else at the time (= I am sure about it) .
certain[ˈsə:tn]
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n. 助手,助理
a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…
n. 几何学
n. 石头,石料
(1) Getting a visa isn't as simple as you might suppose.
(2) Prices will go up, I suppose .
(3) This combination of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.
suppose[səˈpəuz]
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vt. 猜想,假定,料想
n. 教育,培养
n. 资格,学历
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
(1) They knelt down and prayed.
(2) I'll pray for you.
(3) to pray for peace
pray[preɪ]
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n. 柠檬水
n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换
v. 是
v. 祈祷;祈求
(1) to celebrate your wedding anniversary
(2) the theatre's 25th anniversary celebrations
(3) on the anniversary of his wife's death
anniversary[ˌænɪˈvɜ:səri]
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a. 金(黄)色的
vt. 分享,共同使用
n. 周年纪念日
n. 碳
(1) a loaf/slice/piece of bread
(2) white/brown/wholemeal bread
(3) ...a loaf of bread...
bread[bred]
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n. 面包
n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
n. 说明,须知;教导
vt. 选择
(1) I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
(2) He consulted the manual.
(3) I expect to be consulted about major issues.
consult[kənˈsʌlt]
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vt. 击败;战胜
n. 发动机,引擎
v. 咨询,商量
v. 哭泣,流泪
(1) We were badly bitten by mosquitoes.
(2) She was bitten by the family dog.
(3) Stop biting your nails!
bite[baɪt]
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v.回答,回应,作出反应
v. 咬;叮
n.艺术家
n. 事,事情
(1) grandpa was not yet back from the war.
(2) grandpa Zhang grows several pots of violets in the overhead terrace.
(3) The second day grandpa called me and asked about them.
grandpa[ˈgrænpɑ:]
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a.&ad. 低;矮
n. (英)中小学校长
n.爷爷,外公= grandfather
n. 价值,益处
(1) a political/spiritual, etc. leader
(2) the leader of the party
(3) union leaders
leader[ˈli:də(r)]
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n. 课;功课;教训
vt.be的人称形式之一
ad. 这样;因而
n. 领袖,领导人
(1) In all our products the accent is on quality.
(2) In ‘today ’ the accent is on the second syllable.
(3) Canapé has an accent on the ‘e ’.
accent[ˈæksənt]
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a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的
n. 马戏团
n. 算术
n. 口音,音调
(1) "Kathleen" was, as its 1892 subtitle asserted, "An irish Drama".
(2) "How do you know he's irish?" —"Sticks out a mile."
(3) Her irish accent, after thirty-odd years in London, is undiluted.
irish[ˈaɪərɪʃ]
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n. 下午,午后
a. 爱尔兰的,爱尔兰人的
n.网
a. 直率,坦诚
(1) A little later I left that place and never set foot in Texas again.
(2) I asked the driver to put his foot down for Nagchukha.
(3) Our chairman has really put his foot in it, poor man, though he doesn't know it.
foot[fʊt]
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vt. 停放(汽车)
a. 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
n. 足,脚;英尺
ad. 那么 pron. (泛指)人,事物 a.这样的,那样的
(1) ...Schubert's B flat Piano Trio (Opus 99).
(2) Her voice was flat, with no question or hope in it.
(3) 'Whatever you say,' he said in a deadly flat voice. 'I'll sit here and wait.'...
flat[flæt]
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int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓(常用复数)
a. 危险的
(1) He has been Milan's most consistent player this season.
(2) We must be consistent in applying the rules.
(3) a consistent approach to the problem
consistent[kənˈsɪstənt]
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n. 猎人
vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色
vt.卖,售
a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
(1) to have gained practical experience of the work
(2) practical advice/help/support
(3) practical problems
practical[ˈpræktɪkl]
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a. 准时的
n.所有制
a. 实际的,适用的
n. 医院
(1) ‘Are you really an artist? ’ Sara asked curiously.
(2) His clothes were curiously old-fashioned.
(3) curiously enough, a year later exactly the same thing happened again.
curious[ˈkjʊəriəs]
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a. 成功的,有成就的
n. X射线;X光
a. 配备了家具的
a. 好奇的;奇异的
(1) It'll cost a lot─well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing .
(2) Their actions amount to a breach of contract.
(3) Her answer amounted to a complete refusal.
amount[əˈmaʊnt]
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n./v. 金额,数量,总计
a. 泥泞的
n.闪电
n.&vt. 吻,亲吻
(1) She is a shining example of what people with disabilities can achieve.
(2) He is a captain who leads by example .
(3) It would be a mistake to follow his example .
example[ɪgˈzɑ:mpl]
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vi. 漏; 渗
vt.& n. 供给,供应
n. 寝室,卧室
n. 例子;榜样
(1) She packed one change of underwear.
(2) ...a couple who went for a late-night swim in their underwear.
(3) ...a change of underwear.
underwear[ˈʌndəwɛə]
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n.产量,输出量
n. 内衣
n. 旅行者
n. 小提琴
(1) We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
(2) Her parents died while she was still at school.
(3) while I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
while[waɪl]
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vt. 保佑,降福
n. 套间;组曲
v./ n. 烤
conj.在…的时候,和…同时 n. 一会儿,一段时间
(1) twist the wire to form a circle.
(2) He grabbed me and twisted my arm behind my back.
(3) Her face twisted in anger.
twist[twɪst]
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n. 星期二
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
n.&v. 储备;预定
v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
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