CET6 必备词汇 :
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(1) It gave me a big thrill to meet my favourite author in person.
(2) the thrill of catching a really big fish
(3) She gets an obvious thrill out of performing.
thrill[θril]
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n. [罗神]农神;土星
n. 脸红
n. 详述;规格;说明书
vt. 使激动;使狂喜;使极度兴奋
(1) He's sincere in his views...
(2) He accepted her apologies as sincere...
(3) I don't believe in Tom's sincerity ; but this is inter nos.
sincerity[sɪnˈserɪti:]
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n. 否认;拒绝;拒绝接受
vt. 推理;争辩
n. 真诚,诚意
adj. 芳香的,芬芳的
(1) I'd like to put a business proposition to you.
(2) He was trying to make it look like an attractive proposition .
(3) Getting a work permit in the UK is not always a simple proposition.
proposition[ˌprɔpəˈziʃən]
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n. 宣布,宣言,公告;宣称;表白;申报
n. 观点;建议;提案;命题
vt. 使自动化
vt. 修理;改正;使康复
(1) The male bird is easily distinguishable from the female.
(2) The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.
(3) She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
distinguish[disˈtiŋɡwiʃ]
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n. 法令,政令;判决
n. 发票;发货清单
v. 区分,辨别;使有别于;辨别出;使出名
vt. 使困惑;使糊涂;使不知所措
(1) a floor of cement
(2) a cement floor
(3) dental cement (= for filling holes in teeth)
cement[siˈment]
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n. 绣花;刺绣;刺绣品
adj. 不安的;无把握的;不稳定的
n. 水泥;接合剂
adj. 荒芜的;孤独的
(1) It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.
(2) English is a compulsory subject at this level.
(3) compulsory education/schooling
compulsory[kəmˈpʌlsəri]
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adj. 强迫的;义务的
n. 矩形,长方形
n. 相象,相似;肖像,照片
adv. 目前,当前
(1) I kept some of his books and gave away the remainder.
(2) Divide 2 into 7, and the answer is 3, remainder 1.
(3) He gulped down the remainder of his coffee...
remainder[riˈmeində]
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adj. 灾难性的;完全失败的;极糟的
n. 掌掴
n. 心理学;心理
n. 剩余(物);剩余部分;余数
(1) They became suspicious of his behaviour and contacted the police.
(2) a suspicious look
(3) You have a very suspicious mind (= you always think that people are behaving in an illegal or dishonest way) .
suspicious[səˈspiʃəs]
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vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
n. 欧姆(电阻单位)
n. 语调,声调
adj. 可疑的;猜疑的
(1) It was late August and the harvest had been safely gathered in.
(2) I gather (that) you wanted to see me.
(3) I gather from your letter that you're not enjoying your job.
gather[ˈɡæðə]
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n. 推翻,瓦解
n. 臀部,髋;屋脊
int. 好哇;万岁
vt. 聚集;收集;振作(精神)
(1) He was very respectful at home and obedient to his parents...
(2) What a sweet, obedient little girl she was in the sixth grade.
(3) Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.
obedience[əʊˈbi:di:əns]
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n. 服从,顺从
vt. 强加;使承受;使打扰
adj. 简明的;朴素的;容易的;易解决的
vt. 乘船游览,航游
(1) In the sentences ‘I'm angry ’ and ‘He became a politician ’, ‘angry ’ and ‘politician ’ are complements.
(2) We've taken our full complement of trainees this year.
(3) The team needs players who complement each other .
complement[ˈkɔmplimənt]
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vt. 调整;调节(声音)
n. 补足物;衬托物
vt. 使停泊;系泊
n. 摘要;抽象派艺术作品
(1) traditional seaside amusements including boats, go-karts and a funfair
(2) Her eyes twinkled with amusement .
(3) She could not hide her amusement at the way he was dancing.
amusement[ˌəˈmju:zmənt]
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n. 消失;失踪;丢失;被盗
n. 娱乐;消遣
n. 散文
n. 预防;阻止,妨碍
(1) the author's clear elegant prose (= style of writing)
(2) Shute's prose is stark and chillingly unsentimental...
(3) What he has to say is expressed in prose of exceptional lucidity and grace.
prose[prəuz]
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n. 散文
n. 攻击;猛攻;人身攻击
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
n. 智力,理解力;才智非凡的人;出众的才华
(1) People were trampled underfoot in the rush for the exit.
(2) He was trampled to death by a runaway horse.
(3) The campers had trampled the corn down.
trample[ˈtræmpl]
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n. 预言,预言能力
adj. 没有的;无效的
vt. 践踏;踩伤;踩踏
vt. 把…减半;平摊;将…对半分
(1) Nothing breeds success like success.
(2) Fear of failure was bred into him at an early age.
(3) Labradors and other large breeds of dog
breed[bri:d]
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adj. 零售的
n. (动物)品种
n. 石英
adj. 健康的;有益健康的
(1) If a plant has spotted or crinkled leaves, do not use it for propagation.
(2) Rose propagation has a long and rich history.
(3) Such rootstocks or cultivars were reproduced true to type by vegetative propagation.
propagation[ˌprɔpəˈgeɪʃən]
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vi. 呈现
vi. (人或动物)惨死;毁灭;老化
n. 繁殖;宣传;传播
adj. 瓷制的;精美的
(1) The main drawback to it is the cost.
(2) This is the one major drawback of the new system.
(3) He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
drawback[ˈdrɔ:bæk]
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n. 崩溃;故障;细目列表
n. 介绍;报告;外观;表演
n. 缺点,缺陷,不利条件
n. 长度;篇幅;时间的长短;一段,一节;全程
(1) His voice wavered with emotion.
(2) Her determination never wavered.
(3) She never wavered in her determination to succeed.
waver[ˈweivə]
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n. 触角;天线
n. 可能性;可能的事
vi. 摇晃;犹豫不决
vi. 攀登;上升
(1) a representative of the UN
(2) our elected representatives in government
(3) a union representative
representative[ˌrepriˈzentətiv]
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vt. 破裂,裂开;发出爆裂声;重击;打破
adj. 有代表性的;典型的;由代表组成的
n. 细菌
n. 作曲家;调停人
(1) idleness is a very bad thing for human nature.
(2) Braccio was a hater of idleness.
(3) The closure of the large factory made many workers live in idleness.
idleness[ˈaɪdlnɪs]
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n. 懒惰;闲散
vt. 转播,传送;传话;转述
adj. 爱国的
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
(1) He was an O'Conor and a direct descendant of the last High King of Ireland.
(2) Many of them are descendants of the original settlers.
(3) They are descendants of the original English and Scottish settlers.
descendant[diˈsendənt]
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n. 子孙,后裔;派生物
n. 流体;变动,波动
vt. 摇摆,摇动;摇晃手指
vi. 做买卖;交换;用…进行交换
(1) There must be one set of laws for the whole of the country...
(2) I might need a spare set of clothes...
(3) Graf was leading 5-1 in the first set.
set[set]
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n. 集(合);一套,一组
n. 修女,尼姑
n. 鲜果汁;拥挤;壁球
vt. 取消;废除;注销(邮票或支票)
(1) a yacht club/race
(2) a motor yacht
(3) a luxury yacht
yacht[jɔt]
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vi. 变软,变柔和;变温和
n. 游艇,快艇
adj. 坚决的;专心的,专注的
vi. 击剑;围以栅栏
(1) the random killing of innocent people
(2) a random sample/selection (= in which each thing has an equal chance of being chosen)
(3) The information is processed in a random order.
random[ˈrændəm]
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adj. 随机的;偶然的;胡乱的
n. 电工,电气技师
n. 愤怒,愤慨,义愤
adj. 竞争的,比赛的;好竞争的;具有竞争力的
(1) He was knighted by the Queen for his services to industry.
(2) He was knighted in the Queen's birthday honours list in June 1988.
(3) Love songs trick us into believing in knights in shining armor.
knight[nait]
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n. 骑士,武士;爵士
n. 痛苦;扳钳
vt. 使面临;面对;与…对峙
vi. 把钱存入银行;开户
(1) cows taken for slaughter
(2) the wholesale slaughter of innocent people
(3) Men, women and children were slaughtered and villages destroyed.
slaughter[ˈslɔ:tə]
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n. 戏剧性事件;戏剧
adj. 有利的,有助的
adj. 假冒的,伪造的
vt. 屠杀,残杀;屠宰
(1) a fascist/totalitarian/military, etc. regime
(2) an oppressive/brutal regime
(3) Our tax regime is one of the most favourable in Europe.
regime[reiˈʒi:m]
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n. 政体,政权;制度;养生法
n. 促销;提升
n. 障碍,妨碍;障碍物
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
(1) a magazine on health and fitness
(2) a fitness instructor/class/test
(3) a high level of physical fitness
fitness[ˈfɪtnɪs]
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n. 孔雀;骄傲自大的人
n. 鼻子;车头;嗅觉
n. 适当,恰当;健康
n. 叙述;故事;叙述法
(1) Despite a number of setbacks, they persevered in their attempts to fly around the world in a balloon.
(2) She persevered with her violin lessons.
(3) You have to persevere with difficult students.
persevere[ˌpə:siˈviə]
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n. 惯性;惰性;迟钝
n. 手稿,原稿;手抄本
n. 周年纪念日
vi. 坚持;锲而不舍
(1) initially, the system worked well.
(2) The death toll was initially reported at around 250, but was later revised to 300.
(3) Forecasters say the gales may not be as bad as they initially predicted...
initially[ɪˈnɪʃɵlɪ]
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adj. 奢侈的;过度的;离谱的
adv. 最初,开始
n. 微粒;原子
adv. 过分地,极度地
(1) a neck brace (= worn to support the neck after an injury)
(2) a pair of braces
(3) UN troops are braced for more violence.
brace[breis]
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n. 严重分歧;争吵;吵闹
vt. 准备;使紧靠;绷紧(肩或膝);支撑
adj. 未使用的
n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
(1) We are asking people to boycott goods from companies that use child labour.
(2) a trade boycott of British goods
(3) a boycott on the use of tropical wood
boycott[ˈbɔikɔt]
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adj. 巨大的,庞大的;非常严重的
n. 锲而不舍;持续
vi. 猛投
vt. 联合抵制
(1) They came within a whisker of being killed.
(2) ...wild, savage-looking fellows, with large whiskers, unshaven beards, and dirty faces.
(3) A new pet census showed that cats now outnumber dogs by a whisker (7 million to 6.9 million)...
whisker[ˈhwɪskə]
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n. 装饰品
n. (军队的)团;一大群
n. 络腮胡子;一丝;一点儿
n. 病房,病室;选区;被监护人
(1) She was devoured by envy and hatred.
(2) Flames devoured the house.
(3) She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers.
devour[diˈvauə]
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n. 记号;礼券,代金券;辅币;表示,证明
vt. 吞食;狼吞虎咽地吃;如饥似渴地阅读
v. 区分,辨别;使有别于;辨别出;使出名
adj. 即将到来的;现成的
(1) latent disease
(2) These children have a huge reserve of latent talent.
(3) Advertisements attempt to project a latent meaning behind an overt message.
latent[ˈleitənt]
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n. 位置,地点;地区
vt.&vi. (使)旋转;围绕
adj. 潜在的;潜伏的
vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
(1) Sam shrugged and said nothing.
(2) ‘I don't know, ’ Anna replied, shrugging her shoulders.
(3) [常用单数形式]Andy gave a shrug. ‘It doesn't matter. ’
shrug[ʃrʌɡ]
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vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
adj. 令人愉快的;漂亮的;绚丽的,华丽的
n. 押金;寄存物;保证金;存款
n. 耸肩
(1) The train was moving now at a snail's pace...
(2) The economy grew at a snail's pace in the first three months of this year.
(3) The snail left a trail of slime along the floor.
snail[sneil]
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n. 规则性;整齐
n. 蜗牛
adj. 脆的;凉爽的;洁净的
vt. 为…辩解;使免除;原谅
(1) The action is an open violation of the Vienna Convention.
(2) The judge called the decision "a flagrant violation of international law"
(3) Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics.
violation[ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃən]
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n. 界面;[机]接口
vt. 使腐朽,使腐烂;衰败,衰落
n. 违反;冒犯
vt. 使和好;调和;顺从
(1) a clock/bell tower
(2) the tower of London
(3) the Eiffel tower
tower[ˈtauə]
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adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;生病的
vt. 废弃;取消
vi. 高耸,屹立
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
(1) How long does it take to qualify?
(2) He qualified as a doctor last year.
(3) This training course will qualify you for a better job.
qualify[ˈkwɔlifai]
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n. 惊奇,惊讶
adj. 无畏的,大胆的
vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
vt. 沉浸;使深陷;使浸没(于液体中)
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