基础词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 26
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(1) He is charged with taking a car without the owner's consent .
(2) She was chosen as leader by common consent (= everyone agreed to the choice) .
(3) By mutual consent they didn't go out (= they both agreed not to) .
consent
[kənˈsent]
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n.作文,作曲;创作;构图,布置;妥协,和解;
vt.疏忽;忽略;遗漏;疏于照顾;
n.玩忽;被忽略的状态;怠慢;
n.手稿;原稿;底稿;手写本;
adj.手写的,手抄的;
n.准许,赞同;同意;(意见等的)一致;
vi.同意;赞成,赞同;允许;
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis
(2) a new method of solving the problem
(3) traditional/alternative methods
method
[ˈmeθəd]
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n.同志;战友;忠实伙伴;
adj.不诚实的,不老实的;不正直的;狡猾的,阴险的;不可靠的;
n.方法;条理;
n.肢,翼;大树枝;分支;枝干;
vt.割断…的四肢,肢解;砍树枝;
(1) a dusty road
(2) piles of dusty books
(3) dusty pink
dusty
[ˈdʌsti]
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vt.证明,证实;[法]验证,检定;显示;
vi.显示出,证明是;
adj.布满灰尘的;尘状的;浅灰色的;枯燥无味的;
n.猫头鹰;惯于晚上活动的人;夜猫子;(像猫头鹰一样)机警的人;
n.天堂;伊甸园;乐园;极乐;
(1) traditional seaside amusements including boats, go-karts and a funfair
(2) Her eyes twinkled with amusement .
(3) She could not hide her amusement at the way he was dancing.
amusement
[əˈmju:zmənt]
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n.抗议;反对;申明;vi.抗议;断言;
vt.抗议;声明反对;断言;
n.娱乐,消遣;乐趣;文娱活动;
n.独立,自主;足够维持闭居生活的收入;独立心;自恃心;
n.安慰;舒适;使人舒服的事物;给予援助或安慰的人或事;
vt.安慰,使舒适;使(痛苦等)缓和;
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
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n.鬼,幽灵;(尤指可怕事物的)记忆;隐约的一点点;(电视屏幕上的)重影;
vt.悄悄地行进;
vi.替人代笔;
n.(织物、毛皮等的)手感;手柄;举动;柄状物;
vi.操作,操控;容易搬运;
vt.用双手触摸、举起或握住;用手操作,操纵;处理或负责,管理;〈美〉买卖,经营;
vt.评价;求…的值(或数);对…评价;[数学、逻辑学]求…的数值;
vi.评价,估价;
vt.从事;使从事(某种事业等);吸引或引起(注意、兴趣等);与(某人)交战;
vi.订婚;从事;保证;
(1) Any investment involves an element of risk.
(2) Many of the crimes involved drugs.
(3) The test will involve answering questions about a photograph.
involve
[inˈvɔlv]
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vi.跪,下跪;
n.倾向;爱好;斜坡;
vt.包含;使参与,牵涉;围绕,缠绕;使专心于;
n.地区;教区;〈美〉(各州众议员)选举区;行政区,市区;
vt.把…分区;
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust
[dʌst]
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n.宫,宫殿;(主教)邸宅,宏伟大厦;华丽的娱乐场所;
vt.& vi.分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开;
vt.分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开;
vi.分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;adj.单独的;分开的,分离的;不同的;不相关的;
n.分开的事物;[用复数](音响设备中的)独立件;
vt.表达;快递;
adj.明确的;迅速的;专门的;
n.快车;快车;专使;捷运公司;
adv.乘快车;用快递方式;
n.灰尘;(建筑物内、家具或地板等上的)灰尘;遗骸,尸体,人体,人;〈口〉金粉,粉末,粉剂,花粉;
vt.& vi.拂(一拂),掸(一掸);
vt.撒(粉)于;擦去…的灰尘;擦灰;撢去;
(1) to smile sweetly/faintly/broadly, etc.
(2) She smiled at him and he smiled back .
(3) He smiled with relief.
smile
[smaɪl]
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adj.中等的,中级的;普通的;平均的;半生熟的;
n.媒介物,媒质;中间,中庸,[生]培养基,培养液,颜料溶解液,[数]中数,平均,[逻]中名辞;手段,方法;中间物;
adj.有男子气概的;适合男子的;强壮的;
adv.以男人的方式;
n.微笑,笑容;
vt.以微笑表示;以微笑完成;
vi.微笑;赞许;不在乎;
n.著作家;作者;创造者;发起人;
vt.创作出版;n.作者;创造者;发起人;
(1) My job was to chase up late replies.
(2) The thieves were caught by police after a short chase.
(3) a high-speed car chase
chase
[tʃeɪs]
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n.小屋,村舍;(农舍式的)小别墅;(郊外的)新式住宅,(大院内的)单幢住宅;乡下房子,小房子;
n.碗;一碗东西;碗状物;[体]木球;
vi.参加保龄球赛;[体]投球;[体]玩滚木球;稳而快地行驶;
vt.投掷或滚动(球);滚球得分;表演保龄球;打倒,撞击;
n.[天]行星;[占星](左右人命运的)星相;
vt.追捕;追求;追寻;镂刻;
n.追捕;打猎;猎物(指鸟兽等);槽;
vi.追逐,追赶;追寻;追求(常与after连用);[口语] 奔跑;
(1) Is digging nostril nose bright or hand bright?
(2) Breathe in through the right nostril three times, and exhale through the mouth.
(3) Dark night give me black eyes, but I welcome brightness with nostril.
nostril
[ˈnɒstrəl]
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adj.国际的;两国(或以上)国家的;超越国界的;国际关系的;
n.国际组织;国际体育比赛;外国居留者;国际股票;
vt.& vi.乘;(使)相乘;(使)增加;(使)繁殖;
adv.多样地;复合地;多倍地;[电学]并联地,多路地;
adj.多层的;多样的;多股的;
vt.& vi.(使某物)旋转;使转动;使轮流,轮换;交替;
adj.[植]辐状的;有辐射部分的;
n.鼻孔;鼻孔内壁;
(1) Suddenly she glimpsed the truth about her sister.
(2) He'd glimpsed her through the window as he passed.
(3) The programme gives us a rare glimpse of a great artist at work.
glimpse
[glɪmps]
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n.一瞥,一看;(古语)闪光;隐约的闪现;模糊的感觉;
vi.瞥见;
vt.发出声音;说,讲;出版(书籍)等;[法]流通使用;
adj.彻底的,完全的,绝对的;
n.努力,尝试;工作;成就;杰作;
n.产量;输出;作品;[计]输出信号;
vt.输出;
(1) She had her eggs harvested and frozen for her own future use.
(2) (figurative)The appeal produced a rich harvest of blankets, medicines and clothing.
(3) a good/bad harvest (= a lot of crops or few crops)
harvest
[ˈhɑ:vɪst]
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adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
n.奖;表扬;嘉奖状;推荐;
n.巫术;魔法;
n.收割;收获季节;收成;结果;
vt.& vi.收割,收成;
vt.收到;收割(庄稼),捕猎(动物、鱼);
(1) a camp for refugees fleeing from the war
(2) He fled to London after an argument with his family.
(3) She burst into tears and fled.
flee
[fli:]
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vi.逃走,逃掉;消失;
vt.逃离,逃避;
vt.运送,运输;流放;使欣喜若狂;
n.运输;运输船(机),运输系统;狂喜;流放犯;
adj.装饰的,装饰用的;
n.观赏植物;装饰物;
vt.& vi.提供,供给,供应;
vt.规定;提供(+for);装备;预备;
vi.抚养,赡养(+for);做准备;预约(for 或 against);
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display
[dɪˈspleɪ]
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n.展览,陈列;陈列品,展览品;显示器;炫耀;
vt.显示;陈列;展开,伸展;夸示,炫耀;
vi.(计算机屏幕上)显示;
n.对比,对照;差异;对照物,对立面;[摄]反差;vi.对比;形成对照;
vt.使对照,使对比;和…形成对照;
vt.禁止,阻止,防止;不准许;
vi.熔化,溶解;逐渐融合;逐渐消失;感动,软化,感情上变得温和;
vt.熔化,溶解;使混合在一起;逐渐消散;使变得温和或温柔;
(1) an energetic supporter
(2) The heart responds well to energetic exercise.
(3) For the more energetic (= people who prefer physical activities) , we offer windsurfing and diving.
energetic
[ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]
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adj.布满灰尘的;尘状的;浅灰色的;枯燥无味的;
vi.哀痛;服丧;咕哝;
vt.表示深深的遗憾;哀悼;悲哀地说;
vt.令人厌烦;钻孔;用钻、挖或掘的方式打通;
vi.挖洞;钻孔;稳步前进;挤过去;
n.使人讨厌的人[物];高潮;膛径,口径;钻子;
adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的;精力旺盛的,精神饱满的;(措施等)积极的,有力的;雄健;
(1) a burial place/mound/site
(2) Her body was sent home for burial.
(3) His family insisted he should be given a proper burial.
burial
[ˈberiəl]
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n.怀疑,疑虑;未确定;
vt.怀疑,疑惑;
vi.不确定,不能肯定或怀疑;
n.葬,掩埋;葬礼;
n.(正式的)调查,研究;侦查;科学研究;学术研究;
n.黄昏,傍晚;幽暗;
adj.微暗的;变暗的;〈诗〉同dusky;
v.变暗;使变暗;
(1) I felt flattered at being asked to give a lecture.
(2) He was flattered by her attention.
(3) The scoreline flattered England (= they did not deserve to get such a high score) .
flatter
[ˈflætə(r)]
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vt.奉承,阿谀;使满意,使高兴;(画像等的形象)美于(真人[实物]);
n.[机]平面锤;压平机;扁平槽;敲平的人;
vt.& vi.使闪光,使闪烁;拍出,发出(电报等);〈口〉炫耀;
n.闪光;闪光灯下摄成的照片;一瞬间;浮华;
adj.闪光的,闪耀的,一闪而过的;浮华的;庞大的;
n.n.大罐,壶,一大罐(壶)的容量;
vt.用陶罐或坛子煮,炖,煨;把…关进监狱;
adj.能干的;有才能的;有才华的;能胜任的;
n.有才能的,能干的;
(1) to climb up/fall off a ladder
(2) to move up or down the social ladder
(3) the career ladder
ladder
[ˈlædə(r)]
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n.旅行,旅程行期;历程,过程;
vi.旅行,出游;
vt.在…旅行或旅行到过…;
n.梯子,阶梯;梯状物;途径;(紧身裤袜或长筒袜的)滑丝;
vi.使(袜子)发生抽丝现象;像长筒袜一样抽丝;
n.改进,改善,改良,增进,进步;(美)装修,改良措施;利用,活用;更优秀的人,更进步的人;
n.机会,时机;场合;理由;需要;
vt.惹起,引起;
(1) The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
(2) Does the price include tax?
(3) Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
include
[ɪnˈklu:d]
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adj.色盲的;
vt.包括;包含;计入;包住;
adj.附属的;易发生的,偶然发生的;伴随发生的;
n.附带事件;伴随事件,杂费;非主要的附带项或费用;
adj.臭名昭著的;臭名远扬的;声名狼藉的;恶名昭著;
(1) The noise of the siren was deafening her.
(2) The noise of the typewriters deafened her.
(3) He was deafened by the noise from the gun.
deafen
[ˈdefn]
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n.类似;相像性;相仿性;类似性,相似物;
n.肘部;弯头,扶手;肘形管,弯管;
vt.用肘推挤(另一人或另一些人);用手肘推开;
vi.用肘推搡着前进;在拐角处转弯;
vt.装饰;点缀;粉刷;授予(某人)勋章;
vi.装饰;布置;
vt.使聋;使隔音;淹没;
vi.变聋;
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause
[kɔ:z]
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n.手掌,掌状物;(象征胜利的)棕榈叶,棕榈树;荣誉;由Palm公司发明的一种PDA上的操作系统;
vt.将…藏于掌中;用手掌抚摩,用手抚弄;偷偷地拾起;[篮球]走步;
n.基础;主要成分;基准,基本原则;
n.原因;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)理由;缘故;
vt.成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受;
n.拳,拳头;〈口〉笔迹;掌握;[印]指标参见号;
vt.紧握;握成拳;用拳打;
(1) He looked up at me with a scowl.
(2) He scowled, and slammed the door behind him...
(3) She scowled at the two men as they entered the room.
scowl
[skaʊl]
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n.<史>火枪,(尤指)滑膛枪;
vi.皱眉;怒视;
vt.皱眉表示;对…沉下脸;
n.愁容;怒容;
adj.(指人)富于幻想的;(指物)设计或装饰新颖奇特的;奇怪的,稀奇的;不现实;
vt.应受;应得;值得;
vi.应受报答;应得报酬;应得赔偿;应受惩罚;
(1) Sugar is an important crop on the island.
(2) crop rotation/production/yield
(3) The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides.
crop
[krɔp]
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vi.起泡沫;吐白沫;
n.泡沫;泡沫材料,泡沫状物;
vt.使起泡沫;使成泡沫状物;
n.改革,改良,改造;改正;
vt.& vi.改善;
vt.改革;重组;
vi.重组;
adj.改革的;
n.农作物;产量;庄稼;平头;
vt.种植;收割;修剪;剪短;
vi.收成;收获;
n.帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置;
vt.帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶(某人)上下车;
vi.援助;出席;参加;
(1) an artificial limb
(2) For a while, she lost the use of her limbs.
(3) long-limbed
limb
[lɪm]
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n.商业,交易;生意;事务,业务;职业,行业;
n.肢,翼;大树枝;分支;枝干;
vt.割断…的四肢,肢解;砍树枝;
adj.有礼貌的;有教养的,文雅的;上流社会的;应酬的,客套的;
n.争吵,口角;反目;抱怨…的原因(理由);[史]方镞箭,角镞箭;
vi.争辩,争吵;不同意;挑剔;责备,埋怨;
(1) A person's health improves with the avoidance of stress.
(2) ...the avoidance of stress.
(3) They are hopeful of achievement resolute in avoidance.
avoidance
[əˈvɔɪdəns]
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n.逃避;职位空缺;废止;无效;
vt.后悔,悔恨;遗憾,抱歉;悼念,哀悼;
vi.感到后悔,感到抱歉;
n.遗憾,惋惜;后悔,悔恨;哀悼;
vi.摇摆;歪,倾斜;改变;
vt.使前后或来回摇摆;使倾斜;[航海]升起桅杆;
n.摇摆;支配,统治;
n.宽容;怜悯;幸运;侥幸;
(1) The interest on the money is exempt from tax.
(2) Some students are exempt from certain exams.
(3) tax-exempt donations to charity
exempt
[ɪgˈzempt]
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vt.使免除,豁免;
adj.被免除的,被豁免的;
n.被免除(义务,责任)的人;免税人;
adj.部分的;偏爱的;偏袒的;钟爱的;
n.[数学]偏微商;
n.建筑物;楼房;房屋;建筑(艺术或行业);
v.build的现在分词;
vi.挨饿;[非正式用语] 饥饿;受饿;[古语] 冻死;
vt.使挨饿;饿死;
(1) In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile.
(2) I don't know exactly how we'll manage it , but we will, somehow.
(3) Can you manage another piece of cake? (= eat one)
manage
[ˈmænɪdʒ]
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adj.可以吃的,可食用的;
n.食物;
vt.使用;完成(困难的事);经营;明智地使用(金钱、时间、信息等);
vt.& vi.办理,设法对付;
vi.能解决(问题);应付(困难局面等);凑合着活下去;支撑;
vt.洒,撒;把液体或颗粒洒在…上;散置;撒布,使散布;
vi.洒,撒;落下;
n.洒的动作;小雨;少量;
vt.授予,奖给,判给;判归,判定;
n.奖品;(仲裁人、公断人的)裁定;(法院、法官的)判决;裁定书;
(1) some of the rare species that inhabit the area
(2) The valley is inhabited by the Dani tribe.
(3) ...the people who inhabit these islands.
inhabit
[ɪnˈhæbɪt]
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vt.居住;在…出现;填满;
vi.居住;
adj.联邦(制)的;同盟的;
n.联邦主义者;同盟盟友;
n.(文章的)一段;经过;通路,通道;旅程,行程;
n.鉴定,识别;验明;身份证明;认同;
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔ:rəl]
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adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
adj.共同的,联合的;共享的;两院的;连带的,共同的;
n.[解]关节;接合处;下流场所;一块烤肉(英式英语);
vt.结合,联合;为…装上接头,使…有接缝;
adj.口头的,口述的;口服的;属于或关于嘴的;构成或使用言语的;
n.(尤指外语考试中的)口试;
adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
vi.头晕,昏过去;渐渐不明,消失;
n.昏厥,昏倒;
(1) a good/wicked fairy
(2) What happened when Pinocchio told a lie to the Blue fairy?
(3) In his dream, he became a fairy.
fairy
[ˈfɛəri]
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n.泡,水泡;冒泡,起泡;泡影,妄想;(欲表达的)一点感情;
vt.& vi.起泡,使冒气泡;
vi.使冒泡,发出冒泡的声音;洋溢着(某种感情);滔滔不绝地讲;兴奋,欢闹;
n.组织;机构;团体;
adj.有组织的;
n.绝望;使人绝望的人(或事物);
vi.绝望;
n.仙女;小仙子;小精灵;
adj.美丽的,可爱的;仙女似的;
(1) The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children.
(2) I feel compelled to write and tell you how much I enjoyed your book.
(3) Last year ill health compelled his retirement.
compel
[kəmˈpel]
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adj.趾高气扬;巨大的;强有力的;浩瀚的;
adv.非常,很;
vt.强迫,迫使;强制发生,使不得不;
vt.包含,容纳;克制,遏制;牵制;包括或由…构成;
n.原则,原理;准则,道义;道德标准;本能;
(1) The word ‘politics ’ is derived from a Greek word meaning ‘city ’.
(2) He derived great pleasure from painting.
(3) The new drug is derived from fish oil.
derive
[dɪˈraɪv]
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n.规则,规定;统治,支配;章程;
vt.& vi.控制,支配;判定;裁定,裁决;价格稳定;
vt.统治;规定;管理;裁决;
vi.统治;管辖;裁定;
vi.逃走,逃掉;消失;
vt.逃离,逃避;
vt.原谅;为…申辩;免除,宽免;给…免去;
n.借口,托辞;道歉,歉意;辩解;请假条;
vi.作为借口;请示宽恕;表示宽恕;
vt.& vi.得到,导出;源于,来自;(从…中)提取;
(1) What are you frowning at me for?
(2) She frowned with concentration.
(3) In her family, any expression of feeling was frowned upon.
frown
[fraʊn]
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vt.放映;计划;发射;展现,使突出;
vi.伸出,突出;n.工程,事业;计划,方案;科研项目,课题;
n.点;要点;得分;标点;
vt.(意思上)指向;削尖;加标点于;指路;
vi.表明;指向;
vt.& vi.(使)变冷;使很冷;使冰冷;使恐惧;
n.寒冷,发冷;冷漠;扫兴;[冶金学]激冷;
adj.冷的;冷漠的;令人失望的;
vt.令失望;使沮丧;使扫兴;使消沉;
vt.& vi.皱眉;不同意;蹙额;
n.皱眉,蹙额;
(1) a bomb attack/blast/explosion
(2) a bomb goes off/explodes
(3) extensive bomb damage
bomb
[bɔm]
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adj.神秘的,诡秘的;难以理解的,不可思议的;魔;玄妙;
adj.随之发生的;必然的,合乎逻辑的;继起的;[地]顺向的;
n.结果;[逻]后件,结论;[数]后项;[语](条件结构中的)结果子句;
n.炸弹;彻底的失败;[橄榄球] 长传;高压贮罐;
vt.轰炸,投弹于;
vi.投弹;[俚语] 惨败;[俚语] 涂鸦;
n.钉子;指甲,趾甲;钉状物;纳尔;
vt.钉住;抓住;使固定;揭露;
(1) the oldest inhabitant of the village
(2) a town of 11 000 inhabitants
(3) ...the inhabitants of Glasgow.
inhabitant
[ɪnˈhæbɪtənt]
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n.部分;节;部件;部门;
vi.切开;切断;做(动物或植物组织)切片;把(精神病患者)正式送入精神病院;
vt.把…切成片(或段);作…的切片;把…作成截面;制作…的剖面图;
adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的;精力旺盛的,精神饱满的;(措施等)积极的,有力的;雄健;
n.承诺,许诺;委任,委托;致力,献身;承担义务;
n.居民,住户;(栖息在某地区的)动物;
(1) You should avoid mentioning his divorce.
(2) I had to swerve to avoid a cat.
(3) I've been avoiding getting down to work all day.
avoid
[əˈvɔɪd]
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n.害怕;可能性;(对神等的)敬畏;忧虑;
vt.畏惧;害怕;为…忧虑(或担心、焦虑);敬畏(神等);
vi.害怕;忧虑;感到害怕;惧怕;
adj.美味的,可口的;有趣的;;喷香;
vt.避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
adj.微湿的,潮湿的;消沉的,沮丧的;沉闷的;情绪低落的;
n.潮湿;消沉,失望;矿井瓦斯;有毒气体;
vt.使潮湿;使泄气,使沮丧;抑制,阻抑;使减弱;
vi.[物]阻尼;减幅;
(1) He turned a deaf ear to the rumours.
(2) He was deaf to my requests for help.
(3) Her advice fell on deaf ears.
deaf
[def]
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vt.使惊恐,惊吓;使害怕,使恐惧;把…吓跑;
vi.受惊吓;感到害怕;
n.惊恐,惊吓;恐惧;恐慌;
adj.骇人的,令人恐惧的;引起恐慌的;用以吓唬人的;
n.交谈,会话;交往,交际;会谈;(人与计算机的)人机对话;
n.肌肉;力量;权威,权力;
vt.硬挤;使劲搬动;
vi.用力挤;
adj.聋的;不愿听的;
(1) an amusing story/game/incident
(2) I didn't find the joke at all amusing.
(3) He had a terrific sense of humour and could be very amusing...
amusing
[əˈmju:zɪŋ]
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adj.有趣的,好玩的,逗人笑的;
vt.描述(人或物)的特性;具有…的特征;
vi.塑造人物;
n.脸颊,脸蛋;无礼而放肆的行为,厚颜;半边屁股;两侧相对的物体;
vt.对…无礼地说话;
adj.共有的;共同的;相互的;彼此的;
(1) There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
(2) I'm suspicious of his motives.
(3) the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
motive
[ˈməʊtɪv]
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n.角,触角;号角,喇叭;角质;角状物;
vi.不请自来;闯入;
n.野兽;人面兽心的人;讨厌的人(或事物);老顽固,坏蛋;
n.动机,主旨;(艺术作品的)主题,题材;
adj.运动的;动机的;发动的;
vt.促使;
n.破布;碎布;破旧衣服;碎片;
vt.嘲笑,捉弄;糟蹋,欺负;指责,欺负人;
(1) The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart.
(2) The women's shoe, like its male counterpart, is specifically designed for the serious tennis player.
(3) The Foreign Secretary telephoned his Italian counterpart to protest.
counterpart
[ˈkaʊntəpɑ:t]
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vt.& vi.连接;联结;加入;参加;
vt.结合;参与;上(火车、飞机等);上(路);
n.连接;结合;接合处;接合点;
adj.比较(上)的;按比较估计的;相当的,还可以的;
n.[语](形容词或副词的)比较级形式;可匹敌者,可比拟物;
n.医生,内科医生;<口>医学博士;(精神创伤的)医治者,抚慰者;
n.配对物;副本;相对物;极相似的人或物;
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