基础词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 25
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(1) The eyes redeem the face from ugliness.
(2) There have also been ugliness and injustice in corporate wielding of power.
(3) Cold and ugliness were a good tonic for relaxed sensibilities.
ugliness[ˈʌglɪnɪs]
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vt.跳;跳过;快速移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动;
vi.暴涨;跳跃;猛增;
n.猛长,暴涨;(需要跳越的)障碍;跳伞;
n.传说,传言;(尤指充满惊险的)故事;坏话,谣言;〈古〉计算,总计;
vt.用力插入;使陷入;
vi.跳入;全心投入;突降,俯冲;
n.投入,陷入;游泳,跳水;
n.难看,丑陋;丑陋的东西;
(1) motivated by personal ambition
(2) She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition.
(3) She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
ambition[æmˈbɪʃn]
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vt.显露;揭露;泄露;[神]启示;
n.揭示,展现;[建]门侧,窗侧;
n.冲突;战斗;相互干扰;矛盾;
vi.抵触;争斗;战斗;冲突;
n.抱负;渴望得到的东西;追求的目标;夙愿;
vt.追求;有…野心;
n.花费,支出;费用,经费;(尤指金钱的)支出额;(精力、时间、材料等的)耗费;
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint[feɪnt]
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adj.决定性的;坚定的;果断的,决断的;
adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
vi.头晕,昏过去;渐渐不明,消失;
n.昏厥,昏倒;
vi.一瞥;闪微光;掠过,擦过;随便提到,简略地触及;
n.浏览;闪光;歪斜,一掠;
vt.& vi.皱眉;不同意;蹙额;
n.皱眉,蹙额;
(1) The barman beamed a warm smile at her.
(2) ‘I'd love to come, ’ she beamed (= said with a large smile) .
(3) Live pictures of the ceremony were beamed around the world.
beam[bi:m]
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adj.毫无疑问的,确实的;无懈可击的;无可挑剔的;不成问题;
vt.<文>征服;战胜;克服;抑制;
n.梁,栋梁;束;光线;(电波的)波束;
vi.发出光与热;面露喜色;
vt.播送;以梁支撑;用…照射;流露;
vt.& vi.笑容满面,眉开眼笑;发射电波,播送;放出束状的光(或热);
adj.巨大的;庞大的;极大的;
(1) a frosty morning
(2) He breathed in the frosty air.
(3) frosty fields
frosty[ˈfrɔ:sti:]
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n.机会,时机;场合;理由;需要;
vt.惹起,引起;
adj.严寒的;霜冻的;冷淡的;灰白的;
n.n.大罐,壶,一大罐(壶)的容量;
vt.用陶罐或坛子煮,炖,煨;把…关进监狱;
n.哺乳动物;
(1) Wet weather always depresses me.
(2) It depresses me to see so many young girls smoking.
(3) The recession has depressed the housing market.
depress[dɪˈpres]
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vt.& vi.处理,处置;安排;
vt.排列;布置;使倾向于,使有意于;
n.基础;主要成分;基准,基本原则;
vt.压下,压低;使沮丧;使萧条;使跌价;
adj.(质量等)低劣的;下级的,下等的;(位置在)下面的;[植]下位的;
n.部下,下属;次品;晚辈;[印]下角码;
(1) The company is moving to new offices on the other side of town.
(2) Are you going to the office today?
(3) an office job
office[ˈɒfɪs]
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n.宴会,盛宴;筵席;宴请,款待;
vt.宴请,设宴招待;饮宴,参加宴会;
vi.参加宴会;
n.办公室;公职;(政府部门的)部;有特定用途的房间[建筑物];
adj.全部的,所有的;完整的;
n.整体,整个;全部;
vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油;
n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事;
vi.欢呼;感到高兴;
(1) trade and cultural exchanges with China
(2) the old Corn exchange
(3) to exchange ideas/news/information
exchange[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]
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n.交换;交易;交易所;兑换(率);
vt.交换,互换;兑换;交换,调换;
vi.交换,替换;进行易货贸易,作物物交换;[金融业](货币)交换,兑换;
adj.直接的;直的;直系的;率直的;
adv.直接地;径直地;直截了当地;正好;
vt.(用建议、指示、有益的情报等)指导;导演(戏剧或电影);指示方向;把…对准(某方向或某人);
vt.& vi.指导,导演,管理;
vi.引路;当向导;领唱;领奏;
adj.间接的;不直截了当的;闪烁其词的;不坦率的;
adj.致命的;不共戴天的;终有一死的;极度的;
n.凡人,人类;
(1) a charming country cottage with roses around the door
(2) (British English)a holiday cottage
(3) They used to have a cottage in N.W. Scotland...
cottage[ˈkɒtɪdʒ]
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vi.宣布参加竞选;当播音员;
vt.宣布;述说;声称;预告;
adj.最重要的;主要的;资本的;本金的;
n.首长,负责人;主要演员,主角;[法]委托人,当事人;本金;
n.进口,进口商品;输入;重要性;意义;
vt.输入,进口;对…有重大关系;意味着;
vi.具重要性;
n.小屋,村舍;(农舍式的)小别墅;(郊外的)新式住宅,(大院内的)单幢住宅;乡下房子,小房子;
(1) The weather discouraged people from attending.
(2) Learners can feel very discouraged if an exercise is too difficult.
(3) a discouraging experience/response/result
discourage[dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻;
vt.& vi.辩论,争论;
vt.就…进行争论,辩论;对…的真实或有效进行争论,怀疑;争夺,竞争;抵抗,抵制;
n.辩论;争端;(劳资)纠纷;罢工;
vi.激烈争辩;争执;争吵;吵架;
adj.敏捷的;迅速的;立刻的;[商]即期付款的;
v.提示;指点;促进;激起,唤起;
n.刺激物;提示;付款期限;(给演员)的提白;
adv.准时地;正好;
n.(戏剧或电影的)戏装,演出服;服装,衣服;泳装,常用于英式英语;(某地或某历史时期的)服装;
vt.给…穿上服装;给…提供服装;
(1) We must harness the skill and creativity of our workforce.
(2) attempts to harness the sun's rays as a source of energy
(3) (figurative)In some areas, the poor feel harnessed to their jobs.
harness[ˈhɑ:nis]
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n.马具,挽具;甲胄;降落伞背带;
vt.治理;给(负重的动物)套轭具;给…穿铠甲;
vt.& vi.阻止,扼止;填塞;使窒息;哽咽;
n.窒息,哽咽;拥塞;(车辆发动机的)阻风门;
n.堆,堆积;<口>许多,大量;<俚>破车;
vt.扔成一堆;完全填满,灌满;大量或奢侈的赠予;
n.(战争,怒气等的)爆发;突然发生;
vi.爆发;
(1) to boost exports/profits
(2) The movie helped boost her screen career.
(3) to boost sb's confidence/morale
boost[bu:st]
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vt.通知;使活跃,使充满;预示;
vi.通知;告发;
vi.变少,减少;贬低,轻视,看不起;
vt.减少(某事物),缩小;
n.空闲时间;闲暇;悠闲;安逸;
adj.空闲的;闲暇的;
vt.促进,提高;增加;吹捧;向上推起;
vi.宣扬;[美国俚语](尤指在商店)行窃,偷窃;
n.提高,增加;帮助;吹捧;加速[助推]器;
(1) a mischievous gleam in his eye
(2) The gleam in his eye made her uncomfortable (= as if he was planning sth secret or unpleasant) .
(3) a gleam of triumph in her eyes
gleam[gli:m]
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adj.国际的;两国(或以上)国家的;超越国界的;国际关系的;
n.国际组织;国际体育比赛;外国居留者;国际股票;
vt.动摇;摇头;使发抖;使心绪不宁[烦恼,惊吓];
vi.摇(出),抖(掉);握手;(嗓音)颤抖;
n.摇动;震动;哆嗦;混合饮料;
vt.& vi.(使)闪烁,(使)闪亮;
n.闪光,闪亮;闪现;流露;
n.政治家;政客,玩弄权术者;<蔑>政客,<美>政治贩;
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn[dɔ:n]
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n.黎明,拂晓;开端;醒悟;
vi.破晓,(天)刚亮;开始出现;变得明朗;
vt.(开始)被理解,被领悟;被看清,被想到;
n.火焰;光辉;爆发;光彩;
vi.猛烈地燃烧;发光,照耀;
vt.在树片上刻痕指示(道路等);公开宣布;
n.故事,传说;历史,沿革;内情;传记;
vt.用历史故事画装饰;讲…的故事;把…作为故事讲述;
vi.说谎;
vi.符合,一致;相应;通信;
(1) She's an authority on criminal law.
(2) He spoke with authority on the topic.
(3) I have to report this to the authorities.
authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]
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n.基金;储备;现款;特别基金管理机构;
vt.积存;为…提供资金;提供资金偿付(债款等)的本息;把(短期借款)转为有固定利息的长期借款;
v.搜寻,搜索;调查;搜查;探求;
n.搜索;调查;探求;
n.权威;权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者;
vt.& vi.使满意,满足;
vt.使确信;符合,达到(要求、规定、标准等);消除;履行;
vi.使满足或足够;使满意;
(1) Please inform us of any changes of address.
(2) I have been reliably informed (= somebody I trust has told me) that the couple will marry next year.
(3) ‘He's already left, ’ she informed us.
inform[inˈfɔ:m]
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n.分,分钟;瞬间,片刻;备忘录;会议记录;
vt.把…记录在案;为…测定时间;adj.极小的;微不足道的;仔细的;
vt.通知;使活跃,使充满;预示;
vi.通知;告发;
vt.使免除,豁免;
adj.被免除的,被豁免的;
n.被免除(义务,责任)的人;免税人;
adj.过剩的;多余的;
n.剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余;
(1) We left before daybreak.
(2) Pedro got up every morning before daybreak.
(3) It was six-thirty, almost daybreak...
daybreak[ˈdeɪbreɪk]
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n.拂晓,黎明;天亮;旦;天明;
vi.飞;飞行;(旗)飘荡;过得快;
vt.& vi.乘(…的)飞机;驾驶(飞机等);
vt.驾驶;空运;使飞翔;操作;
n.苍蝇;(作钓饵的)苍蝇;(裤子的)前裆开口;门帘;
vt.& vi.说服;劝说;使相信;使信服;
vt.& vi.引导;带领;控制;传导;
vt.组织;安排;实施;执行;
adj.指挥,带领,护送;
vi.(在乐队里)当指挥;(在公共电汽车或火车上)当售票员;指路;n.举止;行为;管理(方式);实施(方式);
(1) The street lights go on at dusk .
(2) We arrived home at dusk.
(3) She turned and disappeared into the dusk.
dusk[dʌsk]
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n.碗;一碗东西;碗状物;[体]木球;
vi.参加保龄球赛;[体]投球;[体]玩滚木球;稳而快地行驶;
vt.投掷或滚动(球);滚球得分;表演保龄球;打倒,撞击;
n.黄昏,傍晚;幽暗;
adj.微暗的;变暗的;〈诗〉同dusky;
v.变暗;使变暗;
n.前景,展望;观点,见解;景色;眺望处;
v.瞪着看,瞧;比…漂亮;用目光压倒;
v信任;料想;笃信宗教;
vt.相信;以为,认为;对…信以为真;信任;
(1) The children had bloomed during their stay on the farm.
(2) Most roses will begin to bloom from late May.
(3) the exotic blooms of the orchid
bloom[blu:m]
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adj.好问的,好奇的;爱打听的;
n.好询问的人;爱打听别人事情的人;
adj.健谈的,多嘴的,喜欢说话的;喋喋;
n.鉴定,识别;验明;身份证明;认同;
n.(常指供观赏的)花;开花期;最盛期;健康有精神的面貌;
vi.开花;使植物繁盛;发光,闪亮;大量出现;
(1) Have you been invited to their party?
(2) I'd have liked to have gone but I wasn't invited.
(3) They have invited me to go to Paris with them.
invite[ɪnˈvaɪt]
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n.公鸡;[美]狂妄自负的人,好斗者;
adj.厉害的,强烈的;敏锐的,敏捷的;锐利的;热心的;
vi.(为死者)恸哭,哀号;
n.〈英〉号哭,恸哭;
vt.邀请;请求;引诱;招致;
n.邀请;
n.甲板,舱板;[建]平屋顶,桥面;[铁路]客车车顶;〈俚〉地面;
vt.装饰;给…铺上甲板;打扮;
(1) a conscientious student/teacher/worker
(2) She performed all her duties conscientiously.
(3) We are generally very conscientious about our work...
conscientious[ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs]
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n.手稿;原稿;底稿;手写本;
adj.手写的,手抄的;
adj.嫉妒的;羡慕的;热;
n.天;天堂;上帝;极乐;
adj.认真负责的;本着良心的;谨慎的;正大光明;
(1) In terms of price there's no comparison (= one thing is much more expensive than the other) .
(2) The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with New York's skyscrapers.
(3) The second half of the game was dull by comparison with the first.
comparison[kəmˈpærɪsn]
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vt.把…带错路;把…引入歧途;
n.侨民;侨居地;聚居地;聚居人群;
n.比较,对照;[语]比喻;比较级;
adj.意识到的;知道的;觉察到的;
(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience[ˈkɒnʃəns]
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n.地狱,阴间;训斥;胡闹,见鬼;苦境,罪恶之地;
vi.过放荡生活;(车辆)急驰,飞驰;
int.该死;见鬼(表示惊奇、烦恼、厌恶、恼怒、失望等);
n.良心;道德心;
vt.排除,不包括;排斥;驱除,赶出;
vt.发出声音;说,讲;出版(书籍)等;[法]流通使用;
adj.彻底的,完全的,绝对的;
(1) a fiercely ambitious young manager
(2) They were very ambitious for their children (= they wanted them to be successful) .
(3) the government's ambitious plans for social reform
ambitious[æmˈbɪʃəs]
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adj.声名狼藉的;无耻的,伤风败俗的;[法](因犯重罪)被剥夺公权的;很差的,低劣的;
n.压(力);压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感;
vi.施加压力;迫使;使(机舱等)增压;
adj.有雄心的;有野心的;有抱负的;炫耀的;
vt.提出(离婚诉讼或其他讼案);把…归档;用锉锉;发稿,寄给报社;
vi.发送(报道给报社);排成一行行走;提出申请;
n.文件夹;卷宗;纵列;锉刀;
(1) sparkling eyes
(2) Her jewellery sparkled in the candlelight.
(3) He always sparkles at parties.
sparkle[ˈspɑ:kl]
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n.小屋,村舍;(农舍式的)小别墅;(郊外的)新式住宅,(大院内的)单幢住宅;乡下房子,小房子;
adj.杰出的;显著的;凸出的;未完成的;
vi.闪耀,闪烁;活跃,焕发活力和才智;
n.光亮;活力;
n.角,触角;号角,喇叭;角质;角状物;
vi.不请自来;闯入;
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower[ˈflaʊə(r)]
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vt.& vi.咀嚼,咬;深思,考虑;
n.咀嚼;咀嚼物;
adj.不诚实的,骗人的;
adv.惯于欺骗地,不诚实地;
vt.允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望;
vi.许诺;有指望,有前途;
n.许诺;希望,指望;允诺的东西;
n.花;精华;开花植物;
vi.开花;繁荣;成熟;
vt.使开花;用花装饰;
(1) I like singing hymns.
(2) ...a hymn book.
(3) ...a hymn to freedom and rebellion...
hymn[hɪm]
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n.赞美诗;圣歌;
vt.唱赞歌;赞美;
n.葬,掩埋;葬礼;
adj.敞开的,开着的;公开的,公共的;坦率的;有议论余地的;
vt.& vi.(打)开;开始;睁开;启动;
n.户外,野外;空旷;公开;
vi.使打开;展示,显现;
vt.张开;开放;开张营业;为(建筑物)揭幕;
adj.明亮的;<非正式>美好的;闪耀的;才华横溢的;
n.宝石;钻石;
(1) He has led a charmed life (= he has been lucky even in dangerous or difficult situations) .
(2) her physical charms (= her beauty)
(3) a lucky charm
charm[tʃɑ:m]
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n.魔力;魅力;咒文;(表链等的)小装饰品;
vt.使陶醉;诱惑;对…行魔法;令人陶醉;
n.宫,宫殿;(主教)邸宅,宏伟大厦;华丽的娱乐场所;
n.收益,得益;利润;红利;净值利润率;
vt.有益于…,对…有益的;得益,得益;创利润;
vi.有益;获利;
vt.& vi.唤醒,(使)觉醒;(使)意识到;
vt.激起;
(1) It was hard to see him clearly in the twilight .
(2) We went for a walk along the beach at twilight .
(3) the twilight years (= the last years of your life)
twilight[ˈtwaɪlaɪt]
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n.咽喉;颈前部;[植物学]管颈;
vt.用沙哑的声音或嗓音发音;
n.黎明,黄昏,暮光;暮年,晚期,晚年;衰退期,没落时期;<电影>暮光之城;
n.特征,特点;容貌,面貌;(期刊的)特辑;故事片;
vt.使有特色;描写…的特征;以…为号召物;
vi.起主要作用;作重要角色;
n.财产,遗产,房地产;个人财产;不动产权;(较高的)社会地位;
adj.(汽车)连箱的(拥有较长的车身和后门,后座后面有较大的空间);
(1) an employment bureau
(2) the Federal bureau of Investigation
(3) ...the Federal bureau of Investigation.
bureau[ˈbjuərəu]
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adj.微妙的;熟练的;纤弱的;易损的;
vt.时常萦绕心头,使困窘;常去;以鬼魂形式出现;时常出现在,弥漫;
vi.尤指鬼魂重回或常去;
n.〈方〉鬼或其它超自然物体;常去的地方;
n.局;(提供某方面信息的)办事处;(美国政府部门)局;(附抽屉及活动写字台的)书桌;
n.农作物;产量;庄稼;平头;
vt.种植;收割;修剪;剪短;
vi.收成;收获;
(1) an authorized biography
(2) I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.
(3) The soldiers were authorized to shoot at will.
authorize[ˈɔ:θəraɪz]
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vt.授权,批准,委托;
n.魔法;巫术;戏法;不可思议的魔力;
adj.魔术的;幻术的;不可思议的;有奇异魔力的;
v.用魔法变出;用魔法摆脱;用魔法得到;使中邪;
n.要求;需要;所请求的事物;申请书;
vt.(下级对上级的)请求;请求得到;索取;邀请[常接不定式或从句];
adj.下方的;在底部的;较低级的;
v.降低;减少;缩小;
(1) It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
(2) What an extraordinary thing to say!
(3) an extraordinary achievement
extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]
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adj.非凡的,特别的;意外的,离奇的;临时的,特派的;不寻常;
n.场地;复合物;(筑有围墙的)院子;复合词;vt.调和;使混合;使严重;调停;
adj.复合;[语法学](句子)复合的;合成的;多功能的;
vi.妥协;和解;达成协议;(通过妥协)解决债务、主权等;
adj.卓越的;杰出的;优秀的;高超;
n.陪审团;(展览会,竞赛等的)全体评审员;舆论的裁决;评判委员会;
adj.应急的;[航](船上)应急用的;暂时的;
(1) A neon sign flashed on and off above the door.
(2) Lightning flashed in the distance.
(3) You can go for a 'rostrum' system, which sounds flash, but can be assembled quite cheaply.
flash[flæʃ]
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vi.死亡,丧生;毁灭;腐烂,枯萎;老化;
vt.使麻木;使毁坏;
vt.& vi.使闪光,使闪烁;拍出,发出(电报等);〈口〉炫耀;
n.闪光;闪光灯下摄成的照片;一瞬间;浮华;
adj.闪光的,闪耀的,一闪而过的;浮华的;庞大的;
n.怀疑,疑虑;未确定;
vt.怀疑,疑惑;
vi.不确定,不能肯定或怀疑;
adj.布满灰尘的;尘状的;浅灰色的;枯燥无味的;
(1) to issue/extend an invitation
(2) to accept/turn down/decline an invitation
(3) an invitation to the party
invitation[ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn]
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adj.忠诚的,忠心的;忠贞的;
n.效忠的臣民;忠实信徒;
vi.爬行,匍匐;缓慢地行进;
n.爬行,蠕动;虫爬着似的感觉,毛骨悚然;卑鄙小人,谄媚者;
adj.钝的;迟钝的;呆滞的;阴暗的;
v.缓和;减轻;使阴暗;
n.招待,邀请;请柬,请帖;引诱,吸引,诱惑;
(1) Their prices compare favourably with those of their competitors.
(2) The critics compared his work to that of Martin Amis.
(3) My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people's.
compare[kəmˈpeə(r)]
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vt.& vi.比较,对照;
vt.比拟,喻为;[语]构成;
vi.相比,匹敌;比较,区别;比拟(常与to连用);
n.比较;
adj.总计的(金额等);全部的;完全的;绝对的;
n.总计,总数;全体数量;
vt.& vi.总计达,计算…的总数;
adj.军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的;
n.军人;军队;武装力量;
n.装配;集会;[军]集合号,集合鼓,集合;[机]装配,装配车间,供装配的零件;
(1) a log cabin
(2) He showed her to a small cabin.
(3) He sat quietly in the First Class cabin, looking tired.
cabin[ˈkæbɪn]
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n.悲痛;悔恨,惋惜;伤心事;
vt.& vi.悲痛;遗憾;
n.<美>小木屋;客舱;(轮船上工作或生活的)隔间;
vt.把…关在小屋里;使受拘束;
vi.住在小屋里;
n.风筝;鸢(猛禽);空头支票;光棍;
vt.涂改(支票);使上涨;上升;
vi.使用空头支票;轻快地移动;
n.帝国,帝国领土;帝权,君权,最高统治权;大企业组织;
adj.新古典风格的;
(1) cherry/orange/apple blossom
(2) The trees are in blossom .
(3) She has visibly blossomed over the last few months.
blossom[ˈblɒsəm]
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n.花,群花;开花时期,(发育的)初期;兴旺时期;
vi.(植物)开花;繁荣,兴旺;长成;
adj.频繁的,时常发生的,常见的;(脉搏等)急促的,快的;vt.常到,光顾,常与…交往;常去,时常出入于;
vt.& vi.观察;研究;
vt.遵守;观察;庆祝;
vi.注意;说;评述;当观察员;
n.海港;海湾;避难所;躲藏处;
vt.& vi.心怀;庇护;避入安全地;(船)入港停泊;
(1) ‘Better ’ is the comparative of ‘good ’ and ‘more difficult ’ is the comparative of ‘difficult ’.
(2) The company is a comparative newcomer to the software market (= other companies have been in business much longer) .
(3) a comparative study of the educational systems of two countries
comparative[kəmˈpærətɪv]
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vt.& vi.轻拍,爱抚;拍成,拍至;
n.轻拍;轻拍某物发出的声音;小团,小块;
adj.恰好的,适当的;熟练的;过于巧合的,人为的;快活的,活泼的;
vt.表扬,称赞(某人/自己);
adj.好奇的; 好求知的;奇妙的; 稀奇的;
vi.出席;致力于,献身于;侍候,照顾;关注;
vt.出席,参加;[常用被动语态](作为结果、情况)伴随;照顾;陪伴;
adj.比较(上)的;按比较估计的;相当的,还可以的;
n.[语](形容词或副词的)比较级形式;可匹敌者,可比拟物;
(1) a continuous interchange of ideas
(2) electronic data interchange
(3) to interchange the front and rear tyres of a car
interchange[ˈɪntətʃeɪndʒ]
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vt.& vi.得到,导出;源于,来自;(从…中)提取;
n.通讯,通信;交流;书信;传达;
n.死亡数,死亡率;必死性,必死的命运;
vt.互换,交换;交替(位置等);使更叠发生;交替发生;
vi.交换;相互交换;
n.交换,交替;互通式立体交叉,道路立体枢纽;
(1) It will be a clear night with some ground frost .
(2) a sharp/hard/severe frost
(3) There were ten degrees of frost (= the temperature dropped to -10˚C) last night.
frost[frɒst]
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n.谋杀;杀戮;极艰难[令人沮丧]的经历;
vt.凶杀;糟蹋;打垮;
vi.杀人;
n.(正式的)调查,研究;侦查;科学研究;学术研究;
n.(口技演员使用的)木偶;玩偶;纨绔子弟;漂亮的姑娘;
vt.把…打扮漂亮;
vt.& vi.使结冰霜;冻坏;(在蛋糕上)撒糖霜;
vi.结霜;受冻;
n.霜冻,结霜;严寒,寒冷;冷淡;
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