CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 25
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(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒu:njə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 茶托,浅碟
n. 较年幼者;年少者;三年级学生
n. 谣言,谣传,传闻
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
(1) Holiday inn
(2) ...the Waterside inn.
(3) He's at the Holiday inn Hotel.
inn
[in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 制服
n. 小旅馆;小酒馆,小客栈
n. 公鸡;雄禽
vi. (一天)到来,开始;出现
(1) He's one of my dearest friends.
(2) Her daughter is very dear to her.
(3) dear Sir or Madam
dear
[diə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 亲爱的;昂贵的
n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)
n. 寡妇
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
(1) The interval between major earthquakes might be 200 years.
(2) There will be an interval of 20 minutes after the second act.
(3) She's delirious, but has lucid intervals.
interval
[ˈintəvəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 条约;协议,协定
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
vt. 描绘;代表;象征
(1) life/car/travel/household, etc. insurance
(2) to have adequate insurance cover
(3) to take out insurance against fire and theft
insurance
[inˈʃuərəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保险;保险费
adj. 瞎的;盲目的;视而不见的
n. 舞蹈;舞步
vt. 倾卸,倾倒;丢弃
(1) A slight feeling of suspicion crept over me.
(2) As she became more tired, errors began to creep into her work.
(3) House prices are creeping up again.
creep
[kri:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女裙;边缘
n. 报仇;报复
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
vi. 爬行;缓慢地行进
(1) a sense of relief
(2) We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
(3) She sighed with relief.
relief
[riˈli:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 超级市场
vi. 总计达,计算…的总数
n. 萝卜,芜菁
n. 减轻;救济;援救;解脱
(1) ‘Listen! ’ said Doyle suddenly.
(2) I suddenly realized what I had to do.
(3) It all happened so suddenly.
suddenly
[ˈsʌdnlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 突然地
vt. 烤,烘,焙;受炙烤
vt. 赢得
n. 龟,乌龟
(1) Worldwide sales reached 2.5 billion.
(2) half a billion dollars
(3) They have spent billions on the problem (= billions of dollars, etc.) .
billion
[ˈbiljən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鹿
adv. 任何,丝毫
num. 十亿
n. 说明,图解;例证
(1) I'll pay for the tickets.
(2) Are you paying in cash or by credit card ?
(3) Her parents paid for her to go to Canada.
pay
[pei]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 支付;付给;有…报酬
n. 行为;功绩;契约
n. 蓝色;忧郁
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
(1) She drew away and did not smile...
(2) When we drew level, he neither slowed down nor accelerated.
(3) He drew his chair nearer the fire...
draw
[drɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
vt. 画,描绘;移动;拔出;拖,拉
adj. 德国的;德语的
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
(1) He has brought much of the present crisis on himself...
(2) ...the government's present economic difficulties...
(3) ...his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.
present
[ˈprezənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 发芽,萌芽
vt. 为…祈神赐福
n. 宽度;广度
adj. 现在的,目前的 priˈzent vt. 赠送;介绍;提出
(1) This proposal has attracted a lot of interest .
(2) His comments were bound to attract criticism .
(3) She tried to attract the attention of the waiter.
attract
[əˈtrækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吸引;引起…的注意;诱惑
vt. 相信;认为
n. 刀;手术刀
adj. 温暖的;热烈的
(1) to do/work overtime
(2) overtime pay/earnings/hours
(3) The union announced a ban on overtime.
overtime
[ˈəʊvəˌtaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 贫穷的;贫乏的
vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
n. 方向,方位;指示
n. 加班费;加班;加班时间
(1) Add the juice of two lemons.
(2) a carton of apple juice
(3) Two orange juices, please.
juice
[dʒu:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 西南的
n. 痛,疼痛;痛苦
n. 房屋,住宅;商号
n. 果汁;肉汁
(1) Lie face upwards with a cushion under your head.
(2) My ambition was to travel upwards in the ecclesiastical hierarchy.
(3) She caught a clear view upwards of the spotlit temple.
upwards
[ˈʌpwədz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 倒坍;崩溃,瓦解
n. 现金,现款
vi. 盯着看,凝视
adv. 向上地,上升地
(1) The furniture comes complete with tools and instructions for assembly.
(2) We were in complete agreement.
(3) a complete change
complete
[kəmˈpli:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
adj. 完整的;完全的
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
(1) legal fees
(2) Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?
(3) fee-paying schools (= that you have to pay to go to)
fee
[fi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 费用;酬金
n. 社会主义
n. 薪金,薪水
n. 项链,项圈
(1) A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
(2) We devised a scheme to help him...
(3) New long-range objectives must be devised.
devise
[diˈvaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 清楚的;单色的
vt. 设计,发明,策划
n. 条目,条款;一条;一件
n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
(1) water vapour
(2) ...water vapour.
(3) How can the water become vapour?
vapour
[ˈveipə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汽,蒸气
n. 武器,兵器
adj. 财政的,金融的
n. 英里
(1) The report flagged up the dangers of under-age drinking.
(2) flagging support/enthusiasm
(3) Her confidence had never flagged.
flag
[flæɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
n. 旗,旗帜
adj. 模糊的,含糊的
vt. 支付;付给;有…报酬
(1) an ocean liner
(2) a luxury cruise liner
(3) bin/nappy liners
liner
[ˈlainə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谷物,谷粒
n. 光亮,光泽
n. 班轮,班机
n. 肥料,化肥
(1) Slowly jewish communities were reconstituted and jewish life began anew.
(2) The matchmaker has been an important member of jewish communities for centuries.
(3) The jewish feast of Passover began last night.
jewish
[ˈdʒu:ɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 余额;平衡能力;均衡
adj. 犹太人的
adj. 适用的;适当的
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
(1) the Royal academy of Arts
(2) the Royal academy of Music
(3) a police/military academy
academy
[əˈkædəmi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 损坏,糟蹋;宠坏
adj. 感觉得到的;明智的;合乎情理的
adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
n. 私立中学;专科院校;研究院
(1) leading experts
(2) She was offered the leading role in the new TV series.
(3) He played a leading part in the negotiations.
leading
[ˈli:diŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
n. 校长
vt. 欢迎,迎接
n. 母牛,奶牛
(1) What a beautiful stroke!
(2) He won by two strokes (= in golf , by taking two fewer strokes than his opponent) .
(3) His punishment was six strokes of the cane.
stroke
[strəuk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 严格地,严谨地
adj. 细长的;轻微的
vt. 轻抚;抚摩
adj. 短的;短期的
(1) Just point the camera and press the button.
(2) cameras started clicking as soon as she stepped out of the car.
(3) a TV/video camera
camera
[ˈkæmərə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 照相机,摄影机
prep. 在…中;在…期间
adj. 流行的,时髦的
n. 固体
(1) The students' work varies considerably in quality.
(2) The quality of the students' work varies considerably.
(3) New techniques were introduced with varying degrees of success.
vary
[ˈvɛəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 改变;使多样化
n. 不明确;混乱,骚乱;困惑
vi. 变脏
n. 茶点,点心,饮料
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kru:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 忍受,忍耐;持续
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
adj. 安心的;安全的
n. 全体船员
(1) This time next week I shall be in Scotland.
(2) We shan't be gone long.
(3) I said that I should be pleased to help.
shall
[ʃæl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 将要;必须;应
num. 十六,十六个
n. 底,底部;底面;低谷
vt. 磨碎;磨快
(1) to have different/conflicting/opposing views
(2) Washington and Moscow are believed to have similar views on Kashmir...
(3) I take the view that she should be stopped as soon as possible...
view
[vju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 另外的;其余的
adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
n. 投递,运送;分娩;投递之物
n. 看;视图;风景
(1) The book is full of references to growing up in India.
(2) She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.
(3) the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of) the end of the war
reference
[ˈrefrəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 反映,反射
n. 参考;出处;提及
adj. 经济的;有利可图的
adj. 理想的;完美的
(1) a block of text in a document
(2) (British English)The theatre gives discounts for block bookings (= a large number of tickets bought at the same time) .
(3) The three-hour class is divided into four blocks of 45 minutes each.
block
[blɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 看见;遇见;看出
vt. 堵塞;挡住
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
vt. 忽视,忽略;疏忽
(1) The cat belongs to the people who live upstairs.
(2) I carried her bags upstairs.
(3) She went upstairs to get dressed.
upstairs
[ˌʌpˈstɛəz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运输工具;带菌者
vt. 咬,叮;咬钩
adv. 安全地;可靠地
adj. 楼上的
(1) a shallow dish
(2) They were playing in the shallow end (= of the swimming pool) .
(3) These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.
shallow
[ˈʃæləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
n. 战役;斗争 vt.& vi.与……作战; 争斗
n. 霜冻,严寒天气,霜
adj. 浅的;浅薄的
(1) Her position in the party has strengthened in recent weeks.
(2) Yesterday the pound strengthened against the dollar.
(3) The wind had strengthened overnight.
strengthen
[ˈstreŋθn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使工业化
vt. 保持,保留,保有
adj. 要到…去的;与…紧密相连的
vt. 加强,巩固
(1) a classical scholar
(2) He was the most distinguished scholar in his field.
(3) a Rhodes scholar
scholar
[ˈskɔlə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教室
n. 学者;奖学金获得者
adj. 极大的;惊人的
n. 运货汽车,卡车
(1) a wooden box
(2) The actor playing the father was too wooden.
(3) She speaks her lines very woodenly.
wooden
[ˈwudn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 建造;建立
vt. 钉住,钉牢
n. 星期四
adj. 木制的;呆板的
(1) He was well acquainted with the literature of France, germany and Holland.
(2) The agent spied for East germany for more than twenty years.
(3) His new relationship with germany is enshrined in a new non-aggression treaty.
germany
[ˈdʒɜ:məni:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 光,光线;电灯,光源
n. 连衣裙;衣服
n. 地,土地;土壤;场地
n. 德国
(1) She was efficient and reliable...
(2) Japanese cars are so reliable.
(3) There is no reliable information about civilian casualties...
reliability
[rɪˌlaɪəˈbɪlətɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 树干;大衣箱,皮箱
n. 可靠性
adj. 附加的,追加的
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
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