高考大纲词汇 :
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thief (复thieves)[ɑ:sk]
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n. 总统;主席
n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
n. 窃贼, 小偷
ad. 容易地
(1) The italian economic miracle has always been a mystery.
(2) Since she knows little italian, she keeps to herself.
(3) Her story is sharply evocative of italian provincial life.
italian[ɪˈtæljən]
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a. 晚些的,迟些的
n.自助,自我服务的
n. 纸烟,香烟
a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
(1) ...Ushant, five miles out to the north-west.
(2) Labour took its pre-election campaign to the North-West.
(3) ...the extreme north-west of South America.
northwest[nɔ:θˈwest]
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vt.重说,重做
a. 容易的,不费力的
n. 故事,小说
n. 西北
(1) The conversation turned to gardening.
(2) I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite) .
(3) (North Amercian English)to get into a conversation with sb
conversation[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn]
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v. 刮(脸,胡子)
ad.故意,蓄意,存心
a. 明亮的;聪明的
n. 谈话,交谈
(1) He likes no sports game except badminton.
(2) They play badminton, or walk briskly backwards.
(3) Do you always play badminton at home?
badminton[ˈbædmɪntən]
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a. 卓越的,质量极高的
n. 羽毛球
n. 楼梯
a. 普遍的,全体的
(1) a block of text in a document
(2) (British English)The theatre gives discounts for block bookings (= a large number of tickets bought at the same time) .
(3) The three-hour class is divided into four blocks of 45 minutes each.
block[blɔk]
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v. 打哈欠
n. 篮子
n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡
ad. 可能,或
(1) a magazine aimed at teenagers
(2) As a teenager he attended Tulse Hill Senior High School.
(3) Unfortunately, lots of people do not have, teenager especially.
teenager[ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)]
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n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年
n. 套间;组曲
n.权利 a.对,正确的 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地 a. 右,右边的
n.警察,巡警
(1) a snake coiled up in the grass
(2) Venomous snakes spit and hiss when they are cornered.
(3) The road snaked away into the distance.
snake[sneɪk]
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n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
n. 污物;脏物
手提电话,手机
num. 第五
(1) She was captain of the hockey team at school.
(2) The captain gave the order to abandon ship.
(3) captain Lance Price
captain[ˈkæptɪn]
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n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长
n. 囚犯
a. 危险的
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
(1) Mozart clearly enjoyed good health throughout his twenties and early thirties.
(2) She became quite a notable director in the thirties and forties.
(3) He is thirty inches round the middle.
thirty[ˈθɜ:ti:]
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num. 三十
n. (甜)瓜;瓜状物
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
a. 过敏的,厌恶
(1) Do you want your address printed at the top of the letter?
(2) I'm printing a copy of the document for you.
(3) He started to print his own posters to distribute abroad...
print[prɪnt]
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n.所有制
vt. 印刷
pron. 我
n. 领班;老板
(1) wages of £200 a week
(2) a weekly wage of £200
(3) wage cuts
wage[weɪdʒ]
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a. 纯的, 不掺杂的
n. 委员会
n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
n. 工资,工钱,报酬
(1) [不可数名词]She laughed to cover up her feeling of awkwardness.
(2) Have I come at an awkward time?
(3) This box is very awkward for one person to carry.
awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]
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vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的
a. 不正确的,错误的
(1) She's been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.
(2) (British English)He was banned from driving for six months.
(3) There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.
ban[bæn]
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n. 罪行,不道德行为
vt. 比较,对照
a. 运气好,侥幸
n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔
(1) a typical Italian cafe
(2) This is a typical example of Roman pottery.
(3) This meal is typical of local cookery.
typical[ˈtɪpɪkl]
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n.&vt. 打,撞,击中
a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的
n. 人
n. 字母表,字母
(1) He asked where I lived.
(2) I had to ask the teacher what to do next.
(3) I was asked if/whether I could drive.
ask[ɑ:sk]
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a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
n. 压迫,压力,压强
v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
vi. 倾泻,不断流出
(1) They've put vodka in her fruit juice.
(2) Having added more fruit juice on top, drink it down in one draught.
(3) They've put vodka in her fruit juice to get her in the sauce.
fruit juice[dʌk]
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a.没有希望,不可救药的
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
n. 果汁
(1) We foolishly thought that everyone would speak English.
(2) foolishly, I allowed myself to be persuaded to enter the contest.
(3) [不可数名词]Jenny had to laugh at her own foolishness.
foolish[ˈfu:lɪʃ]
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a. 愚蠢的,傻的
n. 大衣
n. 听力
n. 氧;氧气
(1) You need brains as well as brawn (= intelligence as well as strength) to do this job.
(2) one of the best scientific brains in the country
(3) He's always been the brains of the family.
brain[breɪn]
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n. 脑(子)
n. 瓶子
n. 东北(部)
a.&ad. 少于,小于
(1) smelly feet
(2) He had extremely smelly feet...
(3) Pubs are dirty, smelly and unfriendly, according to the Good Pub Guide.
smelly[ˈsmeli]
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a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的
n. 山谷, 溪谷
n. 成员,会员
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
(1) Did you lock the door?
(2) This suitcase doesn't lock.
(3) She locked her passport and money in the safe.
lock[lɔk]
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a.重的
a. 民间的
n. 力量,力气
n. 锁 vt. 锁,锁上
(1) ‘Where are John and Liz? ’ ‘they went for a walk. ’
(2) they (= the things you are carrying) go on the bottom shelf.
(3) If anyone arrives late they'll have to wait outside.
they[ðeɪ]
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v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
n. 探险者
pron. 他(她)们;它们
a. 含糊的,紧迫的
(1) Mike cut himself shaving.
(2) The nurse washed and shaved him.
(3) a shaved head
shave[ʃeɪv]
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a. 惯用右手的
n. 毛皮;皮子
n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
(1) economic/humanitarian/emergency aid
(2) An extra £10 million in foreign aid has been promised.
(3) aid agencies (= organizations that provide help)
aid[eɪd]
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n. 生产;制造
v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子
n. 援助;救护;辅助器具
ad. 很相似地,同样地
(1) Rennie had eaten his tea in the canteen.
(2) ...a school canteen.
(3) ...a full canteen of water.
canteen[kænˈti:n]
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a. 酸的
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)
n. 餐厅;食堂
(1) a flock of sheep
(2) sheep were grazing in the fields.
(3) ...grassland on which a flock of sheep were grazing.
sheep[ʃi:p]
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n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
n. 一点,一些,少量的
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
(1) people from diverse cultures
(2) My interests are very diverse.
(3) ...shops selling a diverse range of gifts...
diverse[daɪˈvɜ:s]
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vt.缩小,收缩,减少
n. 惊恐;恐吓
v. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的
v. 打扰,打断
(1) to go/look/turn northwards
(2) in a northward direction
(3) Europe's economic centre of gravity shifted northwards.
northwards[ˈnɔ:θwədz]
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v.悬挂,吊着;把……吊起
n.产量,输出量
ad. 向北
n. 政治家
(1) a business/thank-you, etc. letter
(2) a letter of complaint
(3) (British English)to post a letter
letter[ˈletə(r)]
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n.联盟,社团
n. 信;字母
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n.梨子,梨树
(1) to roar with laughter
(2) tears/gales/peals/shrieks of laughter
(3) to burst/dissolve into laughter
laughter[ˈlɑ:ftə(r)]
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n. 笑; 笑声
a. 努力工作的
vi. 漏; 渗
开罐器
(1) The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.
(2) The newspaper is distributed free.
(3) The money was distributed among schools in the area.
distribute[dɪˈstrɪbju:t]
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v.假定,假设
ad. 精确地;确切地
v. 分发,分配
a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.&n. 跳跃
(1) He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite .
(2) The walk gave me a good appetite.
(3) Don't spoil your appetite by eating between meals.
appetite[ˈæpɪtaɪt]
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n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的
n. (一份)工作
n. 女裙
n. 食欲,胃口
(1) I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
(2) This china came from a junk shop .
(3) There's nothing but junk on the TV.
junk[dʒʌŋk]
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a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
n. 面粉,粉
n. (口语)废品,破烂货
n. 茶杯
(1) coral reefs/islands
(2) a coral necklace
(3) coral lipstick
coral[ˈkɔrəl]
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n. 星期三
n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
a. 模棱两可的
n. 词汇, 词汇表
(1) The government is ducking the issue.
(2) The kids were ducking each other in the pool.
(3) It's his turn to cook dinner, but I bet he'll try to duck out of it.
duck[dʌk]
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v. 删去
n. 大蒜
n. 鸭子
n.祖父母.外祖父母
(1) I had a vivid dream about my old school.
(2) I thought someone came into the bedroom, but it was just a dream.
(3) ‘Goodnight. Sweet dreams. ’
dream[dri:m]
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num. 第十二
n. 组,群
n. 生长,增长
n.& vt. 梦,梦想
(1) an Italian restaurant
(2) We had a meal in a restaurant.
(3) We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
restaurant[ˈrestrɒnt]
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n. 环形路线,巡回赛
n. 饭馆, 饭店
a.优秀的,杰出的
a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的
(1) Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy.
(2) Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.
(3) Kingston-upon-Thames, as the name indicates, is situated on the banks of the Thames.
indicate[ˈɪndɪkeɪt]
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v.表明,象征,暗示
n. 西红柿,番茄
n.&v. 搜寻,搜查
vt.卖,售
(1) The waitress approached Picone with a cordless phone.
(2) A cordless telephone has been installed in the house.
(3) The cordless kettle may now be a fixture in most kitchens.
cordless[ˈkɔ:dləs]
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n.厚运动衫,毛衣
a. 不幸的
v.评价,评定(性质,质量)
a. 无线的
(1) a tent pole
(2) a ski pole
(3) a curtain pole
pole[pəul]
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n.表达;词句;表示,说法;表情
ad.将来.今后.向前,前进
a. 被动的
n. 杆,电线杆;
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