高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 24
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(1) ...Ushant, five miles out to the north-west.
(2) Labour took its pre-election campaign to the North-West.
(3) ...the extreme north-west of South America.
northwest
[nɔ:θˈwest]
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n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的
n. 西北
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
(1) He asked where I lived.
(2) I had to ask the teacher what to do next.
(3) I was asked if/whether I could drive.
ask
[ɑ:sk]
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v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
n. 拳(头)
v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫
(1) Did you lock the door?
(2) This suitcase doesn't lock.
(3) She locked her passport and money in the safe.
lock
[lɔk]
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n. 锁 vt. 锁,锁上
n.歌剧院,艺术剧院
n. 茶;茶叶 
a. 不可能的
(1) I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
(2) This china came from a junk shop .
(3) There's nothing but junk on the TV.
junk
[dʒʌŋk]
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n. 圣诞节(12月25日)
n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
n. (口语)废品,破烂货
n.声明,陈诉,说法
(1) a business/thank-you, etc. letter
(2) a letter of complaint
(3) (British English)to post a letter
letter
[ˈletə(r)]
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v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
n. 山羊
n. 信;字母
v. 联想,联系
thief (复thieves)
[ɑ:sk]
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n.工作场所,车间
n. 领袖,领导人
n. 窃贼, 小偷
n. 鲨鱼
(1) economic/humanitarian/emergency aid
(2) An extra £10 million in foreign aid has been promised.
(3) aid agencies (= organizations that provide help)
aid
[eɪd]
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a.很可能的
n. 援助;救护;辅助器具
n.冰鞋,滑板
n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
(1) a magazine aimed at teenagers
(2) As a teenager he attended Tulse Hill Senior High School.
(3) Unfortunately, lots of people do not have, teenager especially.
teenager
[ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)]
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n. 雪球
n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年
num. 第七
n. 秋天,秋季
(1) They've put vodka in her fruit juice.
(2) Having added more fruit juice on top, drink it down in one draught.
(3) They've put vodka in her fruit juice to get her in the sauce.
fruit juice
[dʌk]
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a. 出现的,出席的 n. 礼物,赠品 vt. 呈奉,奉送
n. 果汁
n. 雪 vi.下雪
a. 无害的;不致伤的
(1) a block of text in a document
(2) (British English)The theatre gives discounts for block bookings (= a large number of tickets bought at the same time) .
(3) The three-hour class is divided into four blocks of 45 minutes each.
block
[blɔk]
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n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡
vt. 租用
prep. 不像,和…不同
(1) Mozart clearly enjoyed good health throughout his twenties and early thirties.
(2) She became quite a notable director in the thirties and forties.
(3) He is thirty inches round the middle.
thirty
[ˈθɜ:ti:]
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num. 三十
a. 疲劳的,累的
ad.在某处
n. 一点,一些,少量的
(1) He likes no sports game except badminton.
(2) They play badminton, or walk briskly backwards.
(3) Do you always play badminton at home?
badminton
[ˈbædmɪntən]
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n. 地址
n.存在;生存;存在物
n. 猪
n. 羽毛球
(1) Rennie had eaten his tea in the canteen.
(2) ...a school canteen.
(3) ...a full canteen of water.
canteen
[kænˈti:n]
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n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
n. 山谷, 溪谷
n. 餐厅;食堂
n. 鸡;鸡肉
(1) The government is ducking the issue.
(2) The kids were ducking each other in the pool.
(3) It's his turn to cook dinner, but I bet he'll try to duck out of it.
duck
[dʌk]
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n. 鸭子
n. 厨师长,主厨
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装
(1) Mike cut himself shaving.
(2) The nurse washed and shaved him.
(3) a shaved head
shave
[ʃeɪv]
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v. 刮(脸,胡子)
n.洋葱;洋葱头
n. 出生地;故乡
a. 人造的,人工的
(1) I had a vivid dream about my old school.
(2) I thought someone came into the bedroom, but it was just a dream.
(3) ‘Goodnight. Sweet dreams. ’
dream
[dri:m]
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n.& vt. 梦,梦想
n./v. 作用,功能,运转
vt. 污染
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
(1) Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy.
(2) Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.
(3) Kingston-upon-Thames, as the name indicates, is situated on the banks of the Thames.
indicate
[ˈɪndɪkeɪt]
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n. 蜡烛
n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
t. 用泵抽水
v.表明,象征,暗示
(1) to go/look/turn northwards
(2) in a northward direction
(3) Europe's economic centre of gravity shifted northwards.
northwards
[ˈnɔ:θwədz]
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n.小说,虚构的事
v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 n. 玩耍,戏剧
n. 服务
ad. 向北
(1) a snake coiled up in the grass
(2) Venomous snakes spit and hiss when they are cornered.
(3) The road snaked away into the distance.
snake
[sneɪk]
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vt.拼写
vt.使兴奋,使激动
n. 微机
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
(1) You need brains as well as brawn (= intelligence as well as strength) to do this job.
(2) one of the best scientific brains in the country
(3) He's always been the brains of the family.
brain
[breɪn]
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n. 脑(子)
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 闪;闪光; 转瞬间
n. (总称)家具
(1) The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.
(2) The newspaper is distributed free.
(3) The money was distributed among schools in the area.
distribute
[dɪˈstrɪbju:t]
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n. 衣领; 硬领
v. 分发,分配
n. 英亩
v. 撕开;切开
(1) a tent pole
(2) a ski pole
(3) a curtain pole
pole
[pəul]
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n. 冰岛
n. 药丸,药片
n. 杆,电线杆;
问讯处
(1) [不可数名词]She laughed to cover up her feeling of awkwardness.
(2) Have I come at an awkward time?
(3) This box is very awkward for one person to carry.
awkward
[ˈɔ:kwəd]
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n. 田径
a. 有用的,有益的
a. 高兴的,愉快的
a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的
(1) people from diverse cultures
(2) My interests are very diverse.
(3) ...shops selling a diverse range of gifts...
diverse
[daɪˈvɜ:s]
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n. 小胡子
n. (报刊的)大字标题
a. 晚些的,迟些的
v. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的
(1) The waitress approached Picone with a cordless phone.
(2) A cordless telephone has been installed in the house.
(3) The cordless kettle may now be a fixture in most kitchens.
cordless
[ˈkɔ:dləs]
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a. 较高的,较上的
n. 纪念碑,纪念物
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
a. 无线的
(1) an Italian restaurant
(2) We had a meal in a restaurant.
(3) We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
restaurant
[ˈrestrɒnt]
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ad. 大声地
n. 饭馆, 饭店
v.使恢复精力,提醒
n.&vt.赞扬,表扬
(1) to roar with laughter
(2) tears/gales/peals/shrieks of laughter
(3) to burst/dissolve into laughter
laughter
[ˈlɑ:ftə(r)]
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n. 担忧,焦虑
n. 笑; 笑声
n. 过剩,剩余
n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
(1) The italian economic miracle has always been a mystery.
(2) Since she knows little italian, she keeps to herself.
(3) Her story is sharply evocative of italian provincial life.
italian
[ɪˈtæljən]
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n. 假日;假期
vt. 减少,缩减
a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
n. (供烹饪用的 )火炉,煤炉,电炉
(1) a typical Italian cafe
(2) This is a typical example of Roman pottery.
(3) This meal is typical of local cookery.
typical
[ˈtɪpɪkl]
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a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的
n.医生,大夫;博士
vt. 禁止,不许
n. (做事的)动机
(1) a flock of sheep
(2) sheep were grazing in the fields.
(3) ...grassland on which a flock of sheep were grazing.
sheep
[ʃi:p]
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n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
(1) She was captain of the hockey team at school.
(2) The captain gave the order to abandon ship.
(3) captain Lance Price
captain
[ˈkæptɪn]
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n. 目击证人
a. 每一,每个的
n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长
a.地下的 n. 地铁
(1) He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite .
(2) The walk gave me a good appetite.
(3) Don't spoil your appetite by eating between meals.
appetite
[ˈæpɪtaɪt]
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n.环境
n. 宗教
n. 一览表,清单
n. 食欲,胃口
(1) smelly feet
(2) He had extremely smelly feet...
(3) Pubs are dirty, smelly and unfriendly, according to the Good Pub Guide.
smelly
[ˈsmeli]
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n. 记者,新闻通讯员
n. 行星
a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的
a. 高兴的,快乐的
(1) ‘Where are John and Liz? ’ ‘they went for a walk. ’
(2) they (= the things you are carrying) go on the bottom shelf.
(3) If anyone arrives late they'll have to wait outside.
they
[ðeɪ]
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n. 药
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
pron. 他(她)们;它们
n. 价值,益处
(1) We foolishly thought that everyone would speak English.
(2) foolishly, I allowed myself to be persuaded to enter the contest.
(3) [不可数名词]Jenny had to laugh at her own foolishness.
foolish
[ˈfu:lɪʃ]
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vt. 创造; 造成
n. 勇气; 胆略
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
(1) wages of £200 a week
(2) a weekly wage of £200
(3) wage cuts
wage
[weɪdʒ]
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prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
n. 工资,工钱,报酬
n.(发行物的)版,版(本)
n. 理解
(1) She's been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.
(2) (British English)He was banned from driving for six months.
(3) There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.
ban
[bæn]
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v. 构筑;建造,建设
n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔
n 蜡笔;蜡笔画
a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的
(1) Do you want your address printed at the top of the letter?
(2) I'm printing a copy of the document for you.
(3) He started to print his own posters to distribute abroad...
print
[prɪnt]
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vt. 印刷
n. 同志
a. 精神的;脑力的
n. &vi.欢呼; 喝彩
(1) The conversation turned to gardening.
(2) I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite) .
(3) (North Amercian English)to get into a conversation with sb
conversation
[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn]
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a.&ad. 少于,小于
a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
n. 手电
n. 谈话,交谈
(1) coral reefs/islands
(2) a coral necklace
(3) coral lipstick
coral
[ˈkɔrəl]
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n.&vt. 提供;建议
a.离奇的;使人惊奇的
n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
ad. 极其,非常
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