CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 24
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(1) The injured woman staggered to her feet.
(2) He staggered home, drunk.
(3) We seem to stagger from one crisis to the next.
stagger
[ˈstæɡə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使摇晃;使震惊;使错开
n. 倡议;主动权;主动性;进取心
vt. 抵消;补偿
v. 使安静下来
(1) an extinct species
(2) to become extinct
(3) Servants are now almost extinct in modern society.
extinct
[iksˈtiŋkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 积极的;有信心的;明确的;有把握的;确凿的
adj. 绝种的;不复存在的;(火山)死的
n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
vt. 打碎,摔烂;冲破;使撞击;粉碎
(1) He is a frequent visitor to this country.
(2) Her calls became less frequent.
(3) There is a frequent bus service into the centre of town.
frequent
[ˈfri:kwənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 赞美,恭维
vi. 粘住;依附;紧紧抓住
adj. 至关重要的;充满活力的
adj. 经常性的,频繁的
(1) She went to visit relatives in Wales.
(2) The Prime Minister is visiting Japan at the moment.
(3) You should visit your dentist at least twice a year.
visit
[ˈvizit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 看望,拜访;访问;上门咨询
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
n. 经济学;经济体制
n. 斜纹棉布;牛仔裤
(1) This ensures a continuous output current and means that the output capacitor can be eliminated.
(2) The series capacitor compensation technique also can improve the system transient stability and voltage quality.
(3) The particle size has some relation with the storage energy of the capacitor, too.
capacitor
[kəˈpæsɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 显微镜的;微小的;一丝不苟的
vt. 使减至最低程度;对…轻描淡写
n. 电容器
v. 应该,应当;本该
(1) She seemed a trifle anxious.
(2) $1 000 is a mere trifle to her.
(3) He is not a person to be trifled with.
trifle
[ˈtraifl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 看出;辨别;觉察出
n. 琐事;少量
adj. 作为结果的,因而发生的,由此引起的
adj. 穆斯林(的)
(1) the economic problems confronting the country
(2) The government found itself confronted by massive opposition.
(3) She knew that she had to confront her fears.
confront
[kənˈfrʌnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缩写;缩略形式
adj. 感激的;表示感谢的
vt. 使面临;面对;与…对峙
adj. 严重的;简朴的;严厉的
(1) He looked at himself in the mirror .
(2) a rear-view mirror (= in a car, so that the driver can see what is behind)
(3) (British English)a wing mirror (= on the side of a car)
mirror
[ˈmirə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 反映;(水)照出
adv. 在其中,其;它的
n. 信徒;追随者,支持者
adj. 充裕的;丰富的;宽敞的
(1) Salt dissolves in water.
(2) Heat gently until the sugar dissolves.
(3) dissolve the tablet in water.
dissolve
[diˈzɔlv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原子核;核心,中心
n. 议院;公司;住宅; 家庭
vt. 解除(婚约等);(使)溶解;解散(团体或机构)
adj. 灵活的;可变通的;可弯曲的
(1) Don't throw that away─it might come in handy.
(2) The extra money came in very handy.
(3) to be handy around the house
handy
[ˈhændi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有代表性的;典型的;由代表组成的
adj. 方便的;有用的;便于使用的;手巧的;手边的
n. 油轮;大卡车
vt.&vi. (使)旋转;围绕
(1) When I got canned, I took these keys as souvenirs.
(2) How can you complain about higher taxes?...
(3) How can millions of dollars go astray?...
can
[kæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装罐头;解雇,开除
n. 余地;差额;页边空白;边缘
n. 公爵
adj. 开始的;最初的
(1) They listened to the howl of the wind through the trees.
(2) The suggestion was greeted with howls of laughter .
(3) to let out a howl of anguish
howl
[haul]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
n. 警告;预告,预兆
vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
v. 掠夺,劫掠
(1) John Marsh, formerly of London Road, Leicester, now living in France
(2) I learnt that the house had formerly been an inn.
(3) Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa
formerly
[ˈfɔ:məli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 以前,从前
vi.&vt. 重叠 n.重叠部分; 覆盖物
n. 陈列,布置;一大批
vi. (时间)过去,消逝
(1) This tax should be abolished.
(2) The whole system should be abolished.
(3) The following year Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty for murder...
abolish
[əˈbɔliʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相同地;一致地
vt. 遗弃,抛弃;放弃;离开
vt. 废除,废止
n. 纬度;选择的自由;回旋余地
(1) My mood seems to fluctuate from day to day.
(2) wild fluctuations in interest rates
(3) Temperatures can fluctuate by as much as 10 degrees.
fluctuate
[ˈflʌktjueit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 绝种的;不复存在的;(火山)死的
adv. 预先;提前
n. 崩溃;故障;细目列表
vt. 使波动
(1) subsidiary information
(2) a subsidiary matter
(3) (British English)I'm taking History as a subsidiary subject (= one that is not studied in as great depth as a main subject) .
subsidiary
[səbˈsidiəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆屋顶;半球形物
adj. 失去知觉的;无意义的
n. 动机,缘由
adj. 辅助的,次要的
(1) a romantic candlelit dinner
(2) romantic stories/fiction/comedy
(3) I'm not interested in a romantic relationship.
romantic
[rəuˈmæntik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不切实际的;关于爱情的;浪漫的
n. 正常化,标准化
n. 饵,诱饵;诱惑物
n. 奴隶;被控制的人
(1) There are still a few residual problems with the computer program.
(2) ...residual radiation from nuclear weapons testing...
(3) Turn the hotplate off and allow the residual heat to keep the mixture simmering.
residual
[rɪˈzɪdʒu:əl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 盘问,询问;对…有疑问
vt. 放大,扩大;加强;夸大
adj. 剩余的;残留的
vt. 哼曲子
(1) Please refrain from smoking.
(2) He has refrained from criticizing the government in public.
(3) Complaints about poor food in schools have become a familiar refrain.
refrain
[riˈfrein]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 克制;忍住
vt. 辅导,指导,训练
n. 统计,统计数字
vt. 刺,叮;(使)感到刺痛
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
n. 信条;主义;学说;正式声明
n. 宗教,教派;宗教活动
n. 友谊;联谊会;研究员职位
(1) The floor is sealed to prevent water penetration.
(2) the company's successful penetration of overseas markets
(3) X-rays can penetrate many objects...
penetration
[ˌpenɪˈtreɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 敏感(性);灵敏性
adj. 全面的;全球的
n. 穿透;渗透;侵入
vi. 入伍
(1) to impose a penalty
(2) Assault carries a maximum penalty of seven years' imprisonment.
(3) The penalty for travelling without a ticket is £200.
penalty
[ˈpenəlti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 清真寺
adj. 男性的;阳刚的
vt. 解除(婚约等);(使)溶解;解散(团体或机构)
n. 处罚;刑罚;点球;惩罚
(1) The club's aim is to foster better relations within the community.
(2) They have fostered over 60 children during the past ten years.
(3) We couldn't adopt a child, so we decided to foster.
foster
[ˈfɒstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使受影响;传染;污染
n. 打孔机;穿孔器
n. (旅馆等的)休息室;候机厅;起居室
vt. 养育,收养;培养,促进
(1) a vulgar man
(2) vulgar decorations
(3) She found their laughter and noisy games coarse and rather vulgar.
vulgar
[ˈvʌlɡə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 月亮的;月球的
vt. 传达,传递;运输,运送
vi. 满期,到期;断气
adj. 粗俗的,庸俗的;粗鲁的
(1) It is difficult to define what makes him so popular.
(2) The mountain was sharply defined against the sky.
(3) The term ‘mental illness ’ is difficult to define.
define
[diˈfain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 包围,围攻,围困
adv. 严厉地;锋利地;急剧地
vt. 规定;阐明;给…下定义
n. 类似物
(1) Your contract of employment terminates in December.
(2) The agreement was terminated immediately.
(3) to terminate a pregnancy (= to perform or have an abortion )
terminate
[ˈtə:mineit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 扑灭;解渴,止渴
n. 暴政;专横
vt.&vi. 使终止,使结束;到达终点
n. 地产;遗产;住宅区
(1) Canete's mouth twisted in a contemptuous sneer.
(2) Oh, is it? … said the sheriff with a sneer.
(3) He said with a sneer.
sneer
[sniə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的
vi. 冷笑;嘲笑
n. 习俗;传统做法;公约;大型会议
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
(1) The British Legion raises funds to help ex-service personnel and their dependants.
(2) A sick dog is as much a dependant as a sick child.
(3) The dependent dependant cannot live independently.
dependant
[dɪˈpendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使完美;完善
n. 庄严,雄伟;陛下
adj. 未付的;不支薪水的
n. 受赡养者;侍从;家眷
(1) the prototype of the modern bicycle
(2) Chris Retzler has built a prototype of a machine called the wave rotor.
(3) ...the first prototype aircraft.
prototype
[ˈprəutətaip]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原型;典型,范例
n. 目的;末端;结束;末尾
adj. 骇人听闻的;巨大的;可怕的
vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
(1) Tax cuts will boost consumer confidence after the recession.
(2) a consumer society (= one where buying and selling is considered to be very important)
(3) consumer demand/choice/rights
consumer
[kənˈsju:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 催化剂,触媒;诱因
n. 消费者,顾客
adj. (质量等)差的;(地位、能力等)低等的
vt. 给…接种疫苗
(1) Firemen hosed the burning car.
(2) doublet and hose
(3) a garden hose
hose
[həʊz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 焰火,烟花;焰火晚会
n. 诉讼;活动;会议记录
n. 袜类;软管;水管
n. 壁炉地面;壁炉炉床
(1) mint-flavoured toothpaste
(2) I decorated the fruit salad with a sprig of mint.
(3) roast lamb with mint sauce
mint
[mint]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 极佳的;超凡的
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
vt. 强调;凸显;在…下画线
n. 薄荷;薄荷糖;铸币厂;巨额钱财
(1) mechanically propelled vehicles
(2) He succeeded in propelling the ball across the line.
(3) He was grabbed from behind and propelled through the door.
propel
[prəˈpel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电工,电气技师
n. 懒惰;闲散
n. 利用,效用
vt. 推进;推动
(1) cigar smoke
(2) He was sitting alone smoking a big cigar.
(3) Brooks examines it rolling it between his fingertips like a man checking out a fine cigar.
cigar
[siˈɡɑ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雪茄烟
n. 专席;包厢;电视机
n. 建筑;建造;创建;建造物
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
(1) I made the classic mistake of clapping in a pause in the music!
(2) a classic grey suit
(3) classic design
classic
[ ˈklæsik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 踏板,脚蹬
adj. 典型的;经典的;传统的,古雅的
vi. 做礼拜
vt. 推断,推定;暗示
(1) He liberally sweetened his coffee...
(2) The Australians fry their bananas and sweeten them with honey.
(3) Kalon Group has sweetened its takeover offer for Manders...
sweeten
[ˈswi:tn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 变甜
adj. 前部的,前端的
adj. 腐败的,贪污的
vi. 继续存在;执著
(1) a word of Greek derivation
(2) The derivation of its name is obscure...
(3) The word is of old French derivation.
derivation
[ˌderəˈveɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引出;起源,由来
vt. 赞美;颂扬;美化
v. 相互关联;使显示联系
vi. (狗等)嗥叫;咆哮;隆隆作响
(1) Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you've done for us.
(2) She shows little appreciation of good music.
(3) The crowd murmured in appreciation .
appreciation
[əˌpri:ʃi:ˈeɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
n. 手稿,原稿;手抄本
n. 欣赏;鉴赏;感激;增值
n. 商人;手艺人
(1) an angry/unruly mob
(2) The mob was/were preparing to storm the building.
(3) an excited mob of fans
mob
[mɔb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邪恶,罪恶;祸害;恶行
n.披风,斗篷; 外套; 借口,掩饰; 覆盖物 vt.遮盖,掩盖; 用外衣遮蔽
vi. 团团围住,成群围住
n. 汽车旅馆
(1) Meditation tends to lower or normalize blood pressure...
(2) There may be some deep-seated emotional reason which has to be dealt with before your eating habits normalize.
(3) The two governments were close to normalizing relations...
normalization
[ˌnɔ:məlaɪˈzeɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肢,臂;树枝
vi. 努力,奋斗,力求
n. 正常化,标准化
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
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