CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 24
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(1) a linen tablecloth
(2) (British English)a linen cupboard
(3) (North Amercian English)a linen closet
linen
[ˈlinin]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
n. 亚麻布;亚麻织物;日用织品
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
vt. 改变;使多样化
(1) Robin never really liked him at all...
(2) There were no roads at all...
(3) The general was an unattractive man to all but his most ardent admirers...
all
[ɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 无论何时,每当
n. 衡量,测量;尺寸
pron. 全部,一切
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
(1) a crisp white shirt
(2) white bread
(3) a set of perfect white teeth
white
[hwait]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机械的;力学的
adj. 有效的;正当的
n. 火药
n. 白色
(1) My hobbies include reading and painting.
(2) He needs more help with his reading.
(3) Are you any good at map reading?
reading

📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 离开
adj. 坚信的;自信的;有把握的
n. 忠诚,忠心
n. 阅读;读书
(1) The man fired several shots from his pistol.
(2) Someone took a shot at the car.
(3) We heard some shots in the distance.
shot
[ʃɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发射;射手;射门
n. 公升(容量单位)
n. 三月
adv. 直地;直接地
(1) The FBI has been called in to investigate.
(2) (informal)‘What was that noise? ’ ‘I'll go and investigate. ’
(3) Police are investigating possible links between the murders.
investigate
[inˈvestiɡeit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 反对,异议;不喜欢;恼火;烦心
n. 草地,草坪
vt.&vi. 调查
n. 战役;斗争 vt.& vi.与……作战; 争斗
(1) Headaches may be a sign of stress.
(2) There is no sign of John anywhere.
(3) Call the police at the first sign of trouble.
sign
[sain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 好奇,好奇心;珍品
n. 九月
n. 幻灯片;滑梯
vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
(1) She was wearing a new coat.
(2) Do I have to wear a tie?
(3) Was she wearing a seat belt?
wear
[wɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 练习,实践,训练
vt. 穿着,戴;磨损
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
n. 获胜者,优胜者
(1) the party's elder statesman
(2) Hamilton is a great statesman and political thinker.
(3) Derek Fisher is the elder statesman of the team, drafted in 1996 by the Lakers.
statesman
[ˈsteitsmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 拉紧,紧绷
n. 组织;团体,机构
n. 政治家
n. 技术,技巧;技能
(1) (British English)a single honours degree (= for which you study only one subject)
(2) He sent her a single red rose.
(3) a single-sex school (= for boys only or for girls only)
single
[ˈsiŋɡl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 单一的;独身的
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
adj. 希腊的
vt.&n. 修理,修补
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 推断出;结束
v. 赞扬,赞美
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
adj. 正常的,普通的
(1) Critics say his paintings are worthless.
(2) a worthless individual
(3) Constant rejections made him feel worthless.
worthless
[ˈwə:θlis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 公布;发表;出版
n. 前夜,前夕,前一天
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
adj. 无价值的,无用的
(1) Designs and manufactures turbine engine test cells and wind tunnels.
(2) The article analyzes exist quality problems on national turbine welding diaphragm, also puts forward practicable methods.
(3) What are the main parts of the turbine proper?
turbine
[ˈtə:bin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分离,分开;分居
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
adj. 错综的,复杂的
n. 蜜蜂
(1) the blades of a propeller
(2) rotor blades on a helicopter
(3) Many of these tools have sharp blades, so be careful.
blade
[bleid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 刀刃,刀锋;叶片
vt. 钉住,钉牢
n. 信念;信仰
n. 一束;一串;一群
(1) a strong desire for power
(2) enough money to satisfy all your desires
(3) She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
desire
[ diˈzaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 渴望,想要
vt. 想象,设想;料想
vi. 发生警告
num. 第十一
(1) Is that book yours?
(2) Is she a friend of yours?
(3) My hair is very fine. yours is much thicker.
yours
[jɔ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 纺织
pron. 你们的(东西)
n. 创建;形成;编队;形成物
adj. 明亮的;聪明的,巧妙的
(1) The noise kept him awake...
(2) Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar...
(3) keep away from the doors while the train is moving...
keep
[ki:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
n. 干涉,干预;阻碍
vi. 保持;坚持;处于
n. 冒险;冒险经历
(1) The colleges grouped together to offer a wider range of courses.
(2) We all grouped around the tree for a photograph.
(3) The children grouped themselves around their teacher.
group
[ɡru:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
n. 小组,群;集体
n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑
vt. 教;指示;通知
(1) the smell of rotten vegetables
(2) The fruit is starting to go rotten .
(3) rotten floorboards
rotten
[ˈrɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 腐烂的,发臭的
adj. 硬的;僵直的
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
adv. 在晚上;突然
(1) She tried to seize the gun from him.
(2) He seized her by the arm.
(3) She seized hold of my hand.
seize
[si:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 喝醉的;陶醉的
n. 词典,字典
vt. 抓住,逮捕;夺取
n. 冬天,冬季
(1) a warm breeze
(2) Wash the blouse in warm soapy water.
(3) It's nice and warm in here.
warm
[wɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 驾驭,控制
n. 马力
adj. 温暖的;热烈的
n. 歌唱家,歌手
(1) We've got visitors coming this weekend.
(2) Do you get many visitors?
(3) She's a frequent visitor to the US.
visitor
[ˈvizitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 集中;使汇集
vt. 喂养,饲养
vt. 妒忌;羡慕
n. 访问者;游客
(1) to hammer out a compromise
(2) Our team was hammered 5-1.
(3) He hammered the ball into the net.
hammer
[ˈhæmə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 租借;雇用
n. 锤子,榔头
n. 无线电;收音机
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
(1) The grass was wet with early morning dew.
(2) The dew gathered on the leaves.
(3) The dew fell and the flowers closed.
dew
[dju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 滚动;转动
n. 延长期;扩展,延伸;电话分机
n. 露,露水
adv. 纯粹地,完全地
(1) She looked at him with contempt .
(2) I shall treat that suggestion with the contempt it deserves.
(3) His treatment of his children is beneath contempt (= so unacceptable that it is not even worth feeling contempt for) .
contempt
[kənˈtempt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
n. 金属,金属制品
(1) Suddenly she glimpsed the truth about her sister.
(2) He'd glimpsed her through the window as he passed.
(3) The programme gives us a rare glimpse of a great artist at work.
glimpse
[ɡlimps]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 萝卜,芜菁
n. 德国
vt. 瞥见
adj. 实践的;实用的
(1) The crime is presently being investigated by the police.
(2) These are the courses presently available.
(3) presently, the door opened again and three men stepped out.
presently
[ˈprezəntli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
vt.&vi. 下雨,降雨
adv. 目前,现在;不久
vt. 使推迟;使耽搁;使延误
(1) to break/crack a code (= to understand and read the message)
(2) It's written in code .
(3) Tap your code number into the machine.
code
[kəud]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
n. 准则,法典;代码;区号
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
n. 情况,情形;命运
(1) I have to make a phone call .
(2) The phone rang and Pat answered it.
(3) They like to do business by phone/over the phone .
phone
[fəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 旋转;变向;转弯处
n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
n. 意义,意味;重要性
n. 电话,电话机;听筒
(1) a twin-engined speedboat
(2) I switched/turned the engine off.
(3) a diesel/petrol engine
engine
[ˈendʒin]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
n. 腐烂
n. 发动机,引擎;机车
n. 网,网状物;网罩
(1) a grassy slope
(2) The town is built on a slope .
(3) the eastern slopes of the Andes
slope
[sləup]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 物理学
vi. 倾斜;潜行
adv. 相反地
n. 电影;电影院
(1) Which way is west?
(2) Rain is spreading from the west.
(3) He lives to the west of (= further west than) the town.
west
[west]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碟,盘子;菜肴
adv. 拿出;在外;不在家
n. 连衣裙;衣服
adj. 西方的
(1) The world champion was humbled last night in three rounds.
(2) a humbling experience
(3) He was humbled by her generosity.
humble
[ˈhʌmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 进行;继续进行
adj. 谦逊的;地位低下的;简陋的
n. 脸颊,脸蛋;厚脸皮
vi. 达到
(1) She refuses to face reality .
(2) You're out of touch with reality.
(3) The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.
reality
[riˈæliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重述,复述
n. 现实;真实
n. 比,比率,部分
adj. 大气的;有情调的
(1) He is a master of disguise.
(2) (figurative)A vote for the Liberal Democrats is just a Labour vote in disguise .
(3) The star travelled in disguise (= wearing a disguise ) .
disguise
[disˈɡaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 获得,得到,买到
adj. 适合的;适宜的
n. 假装
n. 统治者;尺,直尺
(1) He's easily distracted.
(2) I get bored easily.
(3) It's easily the best play I've seen this year.
easily
[ˈi:zəli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矿工
n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
adj. 每天的,日常的
adv. 很可能,多半;迅速地
(1) a cry of pain
(2) She was clearly in a lot of pain .
(3) He felt a sharp pain in his knee.
pain
[pein]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
n. 原因,理由;事业
n. 痛,疼痛;痛苦
n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
(1) The southern part of the country was slow to industrialize.
(2) [不可数名词]the rapid industrialization of Japan
(3) an industrialized country
industrialize
[inˈdʌstriəlaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使工业化
adj. 完全相同的;同一的
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
adj. 工业的;产业的
(1) His father was an actor in the Cantonese Opera Company...
(2) You have to be a very good actor to play that part.
(3) If the new actor is no good, kick him out.
actor
[ˈæktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 自发的;自然的
vi. 出租;租给
n. 工具,器具,用具
n. 演员
(1) a piece of information
(2) a source of information
(3) to collect/gather/obtain/receive information
information
[ˌɪnfəˈmeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 异常的,非凡的
vi. 恢复精神
n. 消息,信息;资料
n. 热心,热情,热忱
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