美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 23
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(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt
[hə:t]
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n.动产;财物;家眷;亲属;
n.带;乐队;衣带;价值;
vt.给…镶边;用带绑扎;(将价格、收入等)划分档次;把…联合起来;
vt.& vi.结合起来,伙同;
vi.聚集,联合(起来)(通常与together 连用);
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
vt.损害;使受伤;使伤心;使受皮肉之苦;
vi.疼痛;感到疼痛;受痛苦;有坏处,有害;
n.伤害;痛苦;
adj.受伤的;痛苦的;(受)损坏的;
(1) Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.
(2) Don't let him spoil your evening.
(3) The tall buildings have spoiled the view.
spoil
[spɔɪl]
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vi.变质;掠夺;腐败;
vt.损坏,糟蹋;把(酒,肉等)放坏;溺爱坏,宠坏(孩子等);抢劫,掠夺;
n.抢劫,掠夺;废品,次品;成功所带来的好处;(开掘等时挖出的)弃土;
n.巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力色;
adj.(含有)巧克力的;巧克力色的;
今后,将来;日后;
放低; 放下;使失望; 失信;
(1) building/environmental/food preservation
(2) a preservation group/society
(3) The central issue in the strike was the preservation of jobs.
preservation
[ˌprezəˈveɪʃn]
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n.名声;名望;传闻;传说;
vt.使闻名;使出名;使有名望;<古>盛传;
n.保存,保留;保护;防腐;维护,保持;
vt.开除;去除;脱掉,拿下;迁移;
vi.迁移,移居;离开;
n.距离,差距;移动;
皮肤癌;
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship
[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]
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n.关系;联系;浪漫关系;血缘关系;
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
在…里查资料;深入地检查;调查;观察;
vt.改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单);
vi.改变,转变;交换,互换;换衣,更衣;
n.变化,改变;交换,交替;零钱,找头;代替物;
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
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vt.不断找岔,抱怨;困扰,折磨;
vi.叱责,抱怨;困扰,焦虑;
n.挑剔的人;马,老马;
adj.完美的;正确的;精通的;[语]完成的;
n.[语]完成时,完成式;vt.使熟练;使完全;使…完美;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
adj.文化的;教养的,修习的;耕作的,开垦的,栽培[培养]的;
(1) a thoughtless remark
(2) ...a small minority of thoughtless and inconsiderate people...
(3) It was thoughtless of her to mention it...
thoughtless
[ˈθɔ:tləs]
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n.安乐死术,无痛苦致死术;
adj.典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的;
n.文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
n.方式;样式;时髦;仪表,品位;
vt.设计;称呼;为…造型;
vi.使符合流行式样;用刻刀作装饰画;
adj.欠考虑的;轻率的;自私的,不体贴人的;没有思想的;
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
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adj.不会的,不稳的,摇摆的;
adv.在户外;向户外;
n.户外;露天;野外;世间;
adj.可爱的;令人愉快的;亲切友好的;慷慨大方的;
n.美女,美人,佳人;漂亮的东西;
adv.这样;
(1) You should avoid mentioning his divorce.
(2) I had to swerve to avoid a cat.
(3) I've been avoiding getting down to work all day.
avoid
[əˈvɔɪd]
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vt.避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
adj.厚皮的;厚脸皮的;感觉迟钝的;不知羞耻的;
n.命令;秩序;规则,制度;次序;
vt.命令;订购;整理;
vi.下订单;
n.瓶子;一瓶(的量);(婴儿)奶瓶;酒;
vt.把…装入瓶中;控制;
vi.(街头艺人演出后)收拢钱币;
(1) to make a remark
(2) He made a number of rude remarks about the food.
(3) What exactly did you mean by that last remark?
remark
[rɪˈmɑ:k]
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n.注意,观察;话语;评论,谈论,;
vt.& vi.评论;觉察;
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
n.政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖,治理;
adv.相当,很;非常;确实如此;
(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling
[ˈfi:lɪŋ]
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int.驾驭马牛等的吆喝声;
n.(美俚)一千元;(儿语)马;“奇”导航系统(英国的双曲线导航系统);(美俚)人,家伙;
v.驭马快走或向右;
adv.第一次;乍;初;首次;
n.感觉,知觉,情绪;感情;气氛;
adj.富有感情的,有感觉的;有同情心的,仁慈的;
v.感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);
n.一代人;代(约30年),时代;生殖;产生;
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