高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 23
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(1) He was denounced as a foreign spy.
(2) a police spy
(3) a spy plane/satellite (= used to watch the activities of the enemy)
spy
[spaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英雄,勇士,男主角
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
n. 歌唱;歌曲
n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
(1) long-haired
(2) a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end
(3) dark-haired
hair
[hɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阳光
vi. 流动
v. 穿,戴
n. 头发
(1) a monarch without political power
(2) He was a political prisoner (= one who was put in prison because he was thought to be harmful to the state) .
(3) a political debate/party/leader
political
[pəˈlɪtɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 政治的
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
a.软的,柔和的
a. 准确,精确的,确切的
(1) A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
(2) Fires were burning all over the city.
(3) By nightfall the whole city was burning.
burn
[bə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 争吵,吵架
n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意
v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤
vt. 祝贺
(1) Have you been invited to their party?
(2) I'd have liked to have gone but I wasn't invited.
(3) They have invited me to go to Paris with them.
invite
[ɪnˈvaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准入, 接纳
n. 松鼠
vt. 邀请,招待
n. 周末
(1) a steep hill/slope/bank
(2) a steep climb/descent/drop
(3) a steep flight of stairs
steep
[sti:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 高速公路
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
n. 侄子,外甥
a. 险峻的; 陡峭的
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 清楚地,无疑地
v.吹;刮风;吹气
n. 千米(公里)
a. 自治的,自主的
(1) I'll get round to mending it eventually.
(2) She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for ‘The Times ’.
(3) Our flight eventually left five hours late.
eventually
[ɪˈventʃuəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (使)变锐利,削尖
n. 汉堡包
a. 显而易见
ad.最终地
(1) Turn the box on its side.
(2) Have you any idea of its value?
(3) The dog had hurt its paw.
its
[ɪts]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 霜
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影
pron. 它的
(1) an annual income/subscription/budget
(2) an average annual growth rate of 8%
(3) annual rainfall
annual
[ˈænjuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建议
a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的
n. 发音
n. 外面 ad. 在外面;向外面 prep. 在…外面
(1) The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
(2) She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
(3) She committed the instructions to memory.
commit
[kəˈmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文化
v. 抢夺,抢劫
n. (学校的)班;年级;课
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
(1) Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.
(2) [不可数名词]The correctness of this decision may be doubted.
(3) He was looking correctly grave.
correct
[kəˈrekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的
a.清楚的,显而易见的
n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物
n. 惩罚
(1) a helicopter pilot
(2) a police helicopter
(3) He was rushed to the hospital by helicopter .
helicopter
[ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气球
prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边
n. 倾向,偏好,性情
n. 直升飞机
(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
challenge
[ˈtʃæləndʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 饿死
n.挑战(性)
v. 惩罚,处罚
n.理发店
(1) a maternity/surgical/psychiatric/children's, etc. ward
(2) He worked as a nurse on the children's ward .
(3) The child was made a ward of court .
ward
[wɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
n. 老虎
(1) wheat flour
(2) ...farmers growing wheat, corn, or other crops.
(3) ...wheat flour.
wheat
[wi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 讲课,演讲
n. 小麦
n. 图画,素描,绘画
a. 个人的,私人的
(1) The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.
(2) The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking .
(3) This treatment is not available in the vast majority of hospitals.
majority
[məˈdʒɒrəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 忠告,劝告,建议
n. 距离
n. 大多数 
n. 遗憾的事;羞愧
(1) an ants' nest
(2) an ant colony
(3) ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs.
ant
[ænt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蚂蚁
v. 删去
a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
v. 废除,废止
(1) I learnt to ride as a child.
(2) They rode along narrow country lanes.
(3) He was riding on a large black horse.
ride
[raɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生长,增长
n. 草;草场;牧草
v./n. 故事情节,密谋
v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车 n. 乘车旅行
(1) Please wipe your feet on the mat.
(2) He wiped his hands on a clean towel.
(3) She was sniffing and wiping her eyes with a tissue.
wipe
[waɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 概述,略述
n. 柠檬水
n. 钟
v. 擦;擦净;擦干
(1) the temple of Diana at Ephesus
(2) a Buddhist/Hindu/Sikh temple
(3) (North Amercian English)to go to temple (= to a service in a synagogue , where Jews worship)
temple
[ˈtempl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 死的;无生命的
n. 通告,通知
n. 庙宇,寺院
n. 卫星
(1) Its most recent eruption began in 1992 and ended in 2002.
(2) Most shopping centers have knocked ten percent off the price.
(3) Sales of new models have skided 60 percent.
percent
[pəˈsent]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 略读,浏览,扫描
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
v. 吸收,使全神贯注
n. 百分之……
(1) the mental process of remembering
(2) Do you have a mental picture of what it will look like?
(3) I made a mental note to talk to her about it.
mental
[ˈmentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教育,培养
a. 精神的;脑力的
a.不重要的,无意义
n. 步行者,行人
(1) She sent her provisional licence with the test certificate to have it upgraded to a full licence.
(2) Italian plum tomatoes have a full flavour, and are best for cooking.
(3) The Juno Collection specialises in large sizes for ladies with a fuller figure.
full
[fʊl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
a. 满的,充满的;完全的
a. 不幸的
n. 加仑
(1) illegal immigrants/aliens
(2) It's illegal to drive through a red light.
(3) an illegally parked car
illegal
[ɪˈli:gl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.贸易的,商业的
n. 图表,图样
a. 非法的
n. 微波
(1) He's a very tense person.
(2) She sounded tense and angry.
(3) I spent a tense few weeks waiting for the results of the tests.
tense
[tens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结论;结束
n. 深,深度
a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的
france*
[bə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法国
a.(火车汽车飞机)终点站
n. 规则,规章
a.爱交际的,外向的
(1) He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder.
(2) The company is appealing against the ruling.
(3) The prospect of a long wait in the rain did not appeal.
appeal
[əˈpi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
int. 哈(笑声)
n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨
(1) medical staff
(2) (British English)teaching staff
(3) (British English)We have 20 part-time members of staff .
staff
[stɑ:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 洗衣机
n. 学校
a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的
n. 全体职工(雇员)
(1) ...a tense psychological thriller.
(2) Honeymoon was named International thriller of the Year 2005.
(3) Let yourself away by the delectable girls appearing in Pierre Woodman's latest thriller.
thriller
[ˈθrɪlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.兴高采烈的,快活的
n. 自己,自我,自身
n.交际,交往;通讯
n. 惊险小说
(1) This is an old snack bar. It has prospered through time, and is still in operation.
(2) When does the snack bar open?
(3) I have my lunch in a snack bar nearby.
snack bar
[ɪts]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.生存,存活,幸免于难
n. 星期六
n. 快餐店
n. 影子, 阴影
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɒdɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
n. 卖,出售
a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语
(1) The research shows that computer games may cause aggression.
(2) unprovoked military aggression
(3) ...the threat of massive military aggression.
aggression
[əˈgreʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
v. (使)放松,轻松
n. 兄;弟
n. 侵略
service-charge
[ænt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开
n. 服务费,小费
num. 五
n. 拖拉机
(1) She closely resembles her sister.
(2) So many hotels resemble each other.
(3) The plant resembles grass in appearance.
resemble
[rɪˈzembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (不用进行时)像,看起来像
vt. 租用
num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
vt. 使震惊
(1) to issue/extend an invitation
(2) to accept/turn down/decline an invitation
(3) an invitation to the party
invitation
[ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结果,后果
n. 邀请,请帖
v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的
(1) There's room for one more piece of luggage.
(2) You stay there with the luggage while I find a cab.
(3) Leave your luggage in the hotel...
luggage
[ˈlʌgɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (总称)珠宝
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
n. 书签
n. (总称)行李
(1) Each pack contains a book and accompanying CD.
(2) The singer was accompanied on the piano by her sister.
(3) strong winds accompanied by heavy rain
accompany
[əˈkʌmpəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法律,法令;定律
v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生
n.&adj.椭圆;椭圆形的
vi. 溺死;淹没
(1) a severe handicap
(2) His injuries are severe.
(3) severe weather conditions
severe
[sɪˈvɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.极为恶劣,十分严重的
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
a. 基本的
n. 房子;住宅
(1) He started the magazine with a schoolmate...
(2) He was a favorite with his schoolmasters but not his schoolmates.
(3) That tall student who wears a pair of glasses is my schoolmate.
schoolmate
[ˈsku:lmeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同校同学
n.课本,教科书
n. 8月
n. 受害者,牺牲品
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