PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 23
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(1) a cosy little room
(2) a cosy feeling
(3) I felt warm and cosy sitting by the fire.
cosy[ˈkəʊzi]
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adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
[计]从…至…
鼓励
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
(1) This technology is bang up to date (= completely modern) .
(2) up-to-date clothes
(3) up-to-date equipment
up to date[ˌʌp tə ˈdeɪt]
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n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
拥有(或包含)最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
(1) She was in a relaxed, confident mood.
(2) The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand.
(3) I'm confident that you will get the job.
confident[ˈkɒnfɪdənt]
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n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
由...组成(或构成
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate[ˈdekəreɪt]
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把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
(1) We work every day except Sunday.
(2) They all came except Matt.
(3) I had nothing on except for my socks.
except[ɪkˈsept]
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n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
取笑别人
prep. 除了…之外
conj. 除了
v. 不包括
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
(1) the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
(2) It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
(3) They were proud of their children's achievements.
achievement[əˈtʃiːvmənt]
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n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
n. (事件或活动的)发生地; 举办地点; 场地
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
按次序的,合乎程序的; 井然有序
(1) adventure stories
(2) a sense/spirit of adventure
(3) her adventures travelling in Africa
adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)]
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n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 网球场
[法]以…为依据
(1) Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
(2) He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
(3) It impressed me that she remembered my name.
impress[ɪmˈpres]
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v. 禁止; 妨碍
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
v. 使敬佩; 给…深刻印象; 使铭记; 使…意识到; 给…留下…印象
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
(1) a honeymoon in a secret location
(2) What is the exact location of the ship?
(3) A mountain in the Rockies became the location for a film about Everest.
location[ləʊˈkeɪʃn]
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n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
adv. 极端地; 非常,很; 去; 绝
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
(1) Our house is worth about £100 000.
(2) How much is this painting worth?
(3) to be worth a bomb/packet/fortune (= a lot of money)
worth[wɜːθ]
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adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
就某件事征求意见
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
(1) our main/major competitor
(2) Over 200 competitors entered the race.
(3) Herbert Blocker of Germany, one of the oldest competitors, won the individual silver medal.
competitor[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]
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v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
有人很熟悉某件事。
n. 竞争者; 选手
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit[ˈlɪmɪt]
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n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
普遍地
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) The problem won't just disappear.
(2) Our countryside is disappearing at an alarming rate.
(3) I can never find a pen in this house. They disappear as soon as I buy them.
disappear[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)]
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v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
属于
(1) The visiting professor was cocktailed, partied and dined.
(2) Once upon a time in a faraway land there lived a princess in a big castle.
(3) Instead of working hard at her lessons, Mary spends her time building a castle in the air.
castle[ˈkɑːsl]
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在…岁时
首先,起初
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
(1) Her mother lived in a nearby town.
(2) There were complaints from nearby residents.
(3) They live nearby.
nearby[ˌnɪəˈbaɪ]
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v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
n. 现实; 事实
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt]
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adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
(使)慢下来; (使)生产缓慢, (使)变得迟钝
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
(1) The city is best explored on foot.
(2) They explored the land to the south of the Murray river.
(3) As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.
explore[ɪkˈsplɔː(r)]
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v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
n. 精力,力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
(1) They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.
(2) The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.
(3) (figurative)A ring at the doorbell announced Jack's arrival.
announce[əˈnaʊns]
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v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
搜索;查找
(1) We will go even if it rains.
(2) even if It'should rain tomorrow, we will continue our work.
(3) I wouldn't lose courage even if I should fail ten times.
even if[ˈiːvn ɪf]
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v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
一定要知道
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
除此之外,另外
(1) Now we'll be able to live in luxury for the rest of our lives.
(2) to lead a life of luxury
(3) a luxury hotel
luxury[ˈlʌkʃəri]
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adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
(1) Most domestic freezers operate at below –18˚C.
(2) Solar panels can only operate in sunlight.
(3) (figurative)Some people can only operate well under pressure.
operate[ˈɒpəreɪt]
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n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(1) He had finally achieved success.
(2) They could not achieve their target of less than 3% inflation.
(3) I haven't achieved very much today.
achieve[əˈtʃiːv]
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n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
没必要去…
(1) Headaches may be a sign of stress.
(2) There is no sign of John anywhere.
(3) Call the police at the first sign of trouble.
sign[saɪn]
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n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
n. 注意(力); 兴趣,关注; 照料,维修; 殷勤
int. 注意!立正!
(1) His new book will be appearing in the spring.
(2) It was too late to prevent the story from appearing in the national newspapers.
(3) He has appeared in over 60 movies.
appear[əˈpɪə(r)]
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令我惊讶的是
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
(1) More females than males are employed in the factory.
(2) Two of the candidates must be female.
(3) a female cat
female[ˈfiːmeɪl]
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n. 赛马场,跑道
adj. 女性的; 雌性的; 阴的
n. 女性; 雌性生物
n. 准许; 许可证
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
(1) a male bird
(2) All the attackers were male, aged between 25 and 30.
(3) a male nurse/model/colleague
male[meɪl]
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adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
动画片,美术片
(1) He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to defend him.
(2) (politics 政)He intends to defend his seat in the next election.
(3) She will be defending her title at next month's championships.
defend[dɪˈfend]
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n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
一…就…; 一经
总的来说,大体而言; 总而言之; 总之; 归根结底
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
(1) I didn't give Reid all the details yet — I'll fill him in...
(2) He filled her in on Wilbur Kantor's visit.
(3) Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.
fill[fɪl]
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知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
(1) Such delegation frees managers to focus on more important issues.
(2) Puritan women expected to submit to their husbands and to focus on homemaking as their career.
(3) Who knows! I can focus on anything right now. Thanks to you!
focus on[ˈfəʊkəs ɒn]
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自学
作决定;下决心
adv. 主要地; 大多
集中;特别关注
(1) Functions : lower the blood pressure and blood fat, prevent from cardiovascular diseases.
(2) Put on rain boot when washing floor, to prevent from slipping down.
(3) To move in a and stable condition and prevent from damage by laborer.
prevent from[prɪˈvent frəm]
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既不…也不…
阻止, 防止
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
(1) announcements of births, marriages and deaths appear in some newspapers.
(2) announcement of the verdict was accompanied by shouts and cheers.
(3) to make an announcement
announcement[əˈnaʊnsmənt]
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vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
n. 教授; 讲师
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
(1) a baby's development in the womb
(2) the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy
(3) career development
development[dɪˈveləpmənt]
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由于;因为
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
露天;在户外
一直以来
(1) in the future the machines will need spare parts and maintenance.
(2) He believes food prices will go up in the future.
(3) I made a silent vow to be more careful in the future.
in the future[in ðə ˈfju:tʃə]
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vt. 挤进; 将(某人[某物])压扁; 使沉默; 平定(叛乱等)
vi. 挤入; 受挤压; 发出挤压声
n. (软式)墙网球; 南瓜小果(主要种类为笋瓜 winter squash 和西葫芦 summer squash); 果汁汽水; 拥挤的人群
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
今后,将来; 日后
(1) Speech is the fastest method of communication between people.
(2) All channels of communication need to be kept open.
(3) Doctors do not always have good communication skills .
communication[kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
(1) We are doing our best with the limited resources available.
(2) This offer is for a limited period only.
(3) They may only have a limited amount of time to get their points across...
limited[ˈlɪmɪtɪd]
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adj. 兼职的
试着做点什么
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
(1) renewable sources of energy such as wind and solar power
(2) a renewable lease
(3) The work permit is not renewable.
renewable[rɪˈnjuːəbl]
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adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
习惯于
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
(1) ‘Couldn't you have just said no? ’ ‘Well, hardly, (= of course not) she's my wife's sister. ’
(2) You can hardly expect her to do it for free.
(3) It's hardly the time to discuss it now.
hardly[ˈhɑːdli]
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打算做;有意做
而不是
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
adj. 许多
(1) The child is developing normally.
(2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.
(3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop[dɪˈveləp]
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n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
v. 成长,发展; 出现; 开发,研制; 养成习惯; 获得(名声); 患病; 开始侵袭/影响; 加强; 发挥; 修建; 阐释; 冲洗(胶片)
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
(1) He has run out of food; his children are hungry.
(2) A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.
(3) The performing group began well, but seemed to run out of steam halfway through the year.
run out of[rʌn aʊt ɒv]
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n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
气候变化
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
v. 上升; 提高,增长; 起床,站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡,小山
(1) a local farmer
(2) A local man was accused of the murder.
(3) Our children go to the local school.
local[ˈləʊkl]
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过去是
n. 数量,数额; 大量,众多
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
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