(1) (especially British English)‘You should really have asked me first. ’ ‘Right, okay, fair comment . ’ (2) To be fair , she behaved better than we expected. (3) It seems only fair that they should give us something in return.
fair [fɛə] 📢 UK📢 US
prep. 在…以前,早于
n. 安全;保证;保护
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
n. 集市,市场
(1) multiple copies of documents (2) a multiple entry visa (3) to suffer multiple injuries (= in many different places in the body)
multiple [ˈmʌltipl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 牧羊人,羊倌
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
adj. 多重的;多个的;复杂的
n. 全体人员,全体职员
(1) good/poor/sound judgement (2) She showed a lack of judgement when she gave Mark the job. (3) It's not something I can give you rules for; you'll have to use your judgement.
judgement [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 质量;品质,特性
n. 功能,职责
n. 扶手;横杆;铁轨
n. 意见;审判;判断
(1) This is a matter of the utmost importance. (2) You should study this document with the utmost care. (3) Our resources are strained to the utmost.
utmost [ˈʌtməust] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 居…之首;排在队伍前面;掌管
n. 极限
adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
adj. 总体的;全面的
(1) to draw/sheathe a sword (= to take it out/put it into its cover) (2) ...a candidate who's crossed swords with Labor by supporting the free-trade pact... (3) The fiercest of rivals, the last time they crossed swords was during the 1980s.
sword [sɔ:d] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 小屋;船舱,机舱
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 剑,刀
n. 关系,联系
(1) Our hotel was on the hillside overlooking the lake. (2) The crops will not grow on exposed hillsides. (3) The hotel was perched precariously on a steep hillside.
hillside [ˈhɪlˌsaɪd] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 运气;好运,幸运
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
adj. 跛的,瘸的;蹩脚的
(1) She's expecting twins. (2) Oxford is twinned with Bonn in Germany. (3) The opera twins the themes of love and death.
twin [twin] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. …的(事物或人)
n. 孪生儿
pron. 他(她、它)们的
n. 考虑,思考;体贴
(1) your native land/country/city (2) It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile. (3) Her native language is Korean.
native [ˈneitiv] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 履行;满足;完成
n. 本地人
n. 传播;范围
n. 起源,由来;出身
(1) Mike cut himself shaving. (2) The nurse washed and shaved him. (3) a shaved head
shave [ʃeiv] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 热的;天气热的;辣的;热门的
vi. 修面
n. 球拍
n. 倾向
(1) The body has natural defence mechanisms to protect it from disease. (2) Humour is a more effective defence than violence. (3) (British English)the Ministry of defence
defence [diˈfens] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
n. 选择
n. 辩护;防御;防御力量;防卫手段
vi. 修面
(1) a lump of coal/cheese/wood (2) This sauce has lumps in it. (3) One lump or two?
lump [lʌmp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 餐叉,叉;叉路
n. 团,块;肿块
n. 冲压机;打洞器
n. 对比,对照;悬殊
(1) farther north/south (2) farther along the road (3) I can't go any farther .
farther [ˈfɑ:ðə] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 太阳的,日光的
n. 猴子;淘气鬼
adj. 更远的
n. 心情,情绪;气氛
(1) a bicycle shed (2) (British English)a garden shed (3) an engine shed
shed
📢 UK📢 US
n. 养老金,退休金,抚恤金
vt. 流出;脱落
vt. 规定,指定;开处方
n. 英式足球
(1) Society does not know how to deal with hardened criminals (= people who regularly commit crimes and are not sorry for what they do) . (2) (especially North American English)a career criminal (3) This is a criminal waste of resources.
criminal [ˈkriminəl] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 游行;成群结队地行走
adj. 犯罪的,犯法的
n. 时间;时机;次,回
n. 物理学家
(1) rural areas (2) a rural economy (3) rural America
rural [ˈruərəl] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 关押,监禁
n. 井
adj. 农村的,田园的
n. 店主
(1) Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease. (2) Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment. (3) There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
risk [risk] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 强烈地,激烈地,极为;苦涩地
n. 伸展
n. 视力;看见;情景
n. 风险,危险,冒险
(1) I'm off now. See you tomorrow. (2) She's leaving tomorrow. (3) (especially British English)They arrive a week tomorrow/tomorrow week (= after a week, starting from tomorrow) .
tomorrow [təˈmɔrəu] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 元(货币单位)
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
n. 明天
n. 头脑;理智;记忆
(1) She recently graduated from being a dancer to having a small role in a movie. (2) The college graduated 50 students last year. (3) Martha graduated from high school two years ago.
graduate [ˈɡrædjuit] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
n. 效用,有用,实用
n. 保险箱
n. 毕业生
(1) a tube of glue (2) He sticks to her like glue (= never leaves her) . (3) She glued the label onto the box.
glue [ɡlu:] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 胶,胶水
n. 访问者;游客
n. 条带
n. 房间;空间;余地
(1) Clearance of the site required the removal of a number of trees. (2) the removal of a tumour (3) stain removal
removal [riˈmu:vəl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 移动;迁移;除掉
n. 航天员,宇航员
n. 组成部分,成分
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
(1) This was their fourth successive win. (2) successive governments have tried to tackle the problem. (3) This concept has been applied successively to painting, architecture and sculpture.
successive [səkˈsesiv] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 别致的;奢华的
adj. 连续的;接连的
adj. 可见的,看得见的
num. 十五,十五个
(1) operational activities/costs/difficulties (2) The new airport is now fully operational . (3) operational headquarters
operational [ˌɔpəˈreiʃənəl] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
adj. 顽皮的,淘气的
adj. 间接的;(路线)迂回的;(话语)含蓄的
(1) The game will be staged in the gymnasium. (2) Are there any gymnasium and swimming pool? (3) Our school has a big gymnasium.
gymnasium [dʒimˈneiziəm] 📢 UK📢 US
prep. 到…上;到…某处;通向(某处)
n. 根据;证据
n. 鼓;鼓状物,圆桶;卷筒
n. 体育馆,健身房
(1) It's a tragedy that she died so young. (2) tragedy struck the family when their son was hit by a car and killed. (3) The whole affair ended in tragedy .
tragedy [ˈtrædʒidi] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 真空;真空吸尘器
n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
n. 悲剧;惨事,惨案
adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
(1) a honeymoon in a secret location (2) What is the exact location of the ship? (3) A mountain in the Rockies became the location for a film about Everest.
location [ləuˈkeiʃən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
n. 粥,麦片粥
adj. 不耐烦的,急躁的;无耐心的
n. 位置,场所
(1) The strikes have idled nearly 4 000 workers. (2) She left the car idling at the roadside. (3) They idled along by the river (= walked slowly and with no particular purpose) .
idle [ˈaidl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 飞机
n. 光亮,光泽
adj. 空闲的;懒散的;闲置的
adj. 实验的;试验性的
(1) It'seems to me a most marvelous book. (2) The marvelous acting compensated for the play's weak script. (3) Lin Hong : Look at this page. All these marvelous gadgets for a bath!
marvelous [ˈmɑ:vələs] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 后来,以后
n.&vi. 斗争,奋斗
n. 居民,住户
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
(1) The various elements of the novel fail to cohere. (2) The scriptwriter helped him to adapt his novel for the screen. (3) This adaptation perfectly captures the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut's novel.
novel [ˈnɔvəl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 贮藏;贮存
adj. 新的;新奇的;新颖的
adj. 朝气蓬勃的
n. 鸟,禽
(1) We are recruiting a sales manager with responsibility for the European market. (2) They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced. (3) It is their responsibility to ensure that the rules are enforced.
responsibility [riˌspɔnsəˈbiliti] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 在某一时候;从前
vi. 密集
prep. 在…上面;高于;超过
n. 责任,责任心;职责
(1) I have accommodated the press a great deal, giving numerous interviews. (2) I needed to accommodate to the new schedule. (3) The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
accommodate [əˈkɔmədeit] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 容纳;为…提供住宿;顾及;迎合
vt. 放大,扩大;增强
n. 旗,旗帜;横幅
vt. 使旋转;使轮流
(1) an egg donor (2) They were left with egg on their faces when only ten people showed up. (3) He hit the other boy again and again as his friends egged him on.
egg [eɡ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 蛋,鸡蛋,卵
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
vt. 离开
vi. 旅行
(1) A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note. (2) She saw that there was indeed a man immediately behind her. moreover, he was observing her strangely... (3) The young find everything so simple. The young, moreover, see it as their duty to be happy and do their best to be so.
moreover [mɔ:ˈrəuvə] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 手边的;方便的,有用的
n. 买东西,购物
adv. 再者,而且,此外
adj. 外国的;外来的;外交的;陌生的
(1) the history of mankind (2) an invention for the good of all mankind (3) ...the evolution of mankind.
mankind [mænˈkaind] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
n. 世纪,一百年
n. 自动,自动化
n. 人类
(1) Our plan succeeded. (2) He succeeded in getting a place at art school. (3) I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended) .
succeed [səkˈsi:d] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 实验;试验
vi. 成功
adj. 农村的,田园的
n. 酒精,乙醇;酒
(1) Indicate whether the following statements are true or false . (2) Is it true she's leaving? (3) All the rumours turned out to be true.
true [truː] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 真的;忠实的
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
n. 生物学;生命机理
n. 村舍,小屋
(1) the process of refining oil/sugar (2) Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities. (3) Surgical techniques are constantly being refined.
refine [riˈfain] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 勇气;胆量;决心
n. 描写,形容;种类,性质
pron. 无论什么
vt. 精炼,提纯;改进,改善
(1) The child is developing normally. (2) The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort. (3) She developed the company from nothing.
develop [diˈveləp] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 发展;养成;开发
n. 海员,水手;水兵
vt. 关上,闭上,关闭
adj. 突然的,意外的
(1) a drug that disposes the patient towards sleep (2) the difficulties of disposing of nuclear waste (3) to dispose of stolen property
dispose [disˈpəuz] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 丢掉;销毁
n. 歌唱;歌曲,歌词
vt. 喷
n. 主人;能手;硕士学位
(1) Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve? (2) We can deduce a lot from what people choose to buy. (3) Alison had cleverly deduced that I was the author of the letter.
deduce [diˈdju:s] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 厚的;密的;浓
vt. 责骂;斥责
vt. 集中;使汇集
vt. 演绎,推论,推断
(1) to live in the bosom of your family (2) her ample bosom (3) She pressed him to her bosom.