高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) a moral issue/dilemma/question
(2) traditional moral values
(3) a decline in moral standards
moral
[ˈmɒrəl]
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a.道德的 n.寓意,道德启示
n. 大众传播媒介
n. 电影院;电影
vi. 上升,上涨
(1) Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank.
(2) She turned to a blank page in her notebook.
(3) blank whitewashed walls
blank
[blæŋk]
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pron. 无论哪个;无论哪些
n. (药)胶囊
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的
(1) The words stood out clearly on the page...
(2) The word 'ginseng' comes from the Chinese word 'ren-shen'.
(3) I was devastated when her words came true...
word
[wə:d]
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n. 词,单词;话
n.最少,最少量
n. 泥, 泥浆
n. 金银财宝, 财富
(1) He spent the whole day writing.
(2) We drank a whole bottle each.
(3) The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.
whole
[həul]
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n. 幕,荧光屏
a. 整个的
vt.扎牢;扣住
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
(1) Let's return to camp.
(2) to pitch/make camp (= put up tents)
(3) to break camp (= to take down tents)
camp
[kæmp]
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v. 分析
n. 晚餐,晚饭
n.洋葱;洋葱头
n.(夏令)营 vi.野营,宿营
(1) a jail/prison sentence
(2) a light/heavy sentence
(3) to be under sentence of death
sentence
[ˈsentəns]
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n. 句子
n.(天体等的)运行轨道
n. 十二个;几十,许多
n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 = examination
(1) an annual salary of $40 000
(2) a 9% salary increase
(3) She's on a salary of £24 000.
salary
[ˈsæləri]
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n. 家庭作业
n. 音乐,乐曲
n.候诊室,候车室
n. 薪金,薪水
(1) She sings in the school choir.
(2) The choir sang the words out with great vigor.
(3) The church choir is [ are ] singing tonight.
choir
[ˈkwaɪə(r)]
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n. 需要,需求 aux.&v.需要,必须
n. 饥饿; 饿死
a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
(1) The sergeant stood to attention and saluted.
(2) to salute the flag/an officer
(3) The players saluted the fans before leaving the field.
salute
[səˈlu:t]
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n. 芭蕾舞
v.&n. 敬礼
n. 海贝
n. 接待员
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent
[əˈpærənt]
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a. 显而易见
n. 充足,大量
n. 汽车间(库)
a.说英语的
(1) a minimum charge/price
(2) the minimum age for retirement
(3) The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.
minimum
[ˈmɪnɪməm]
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v. 撤回,撤离
n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
a.最小的
n.闪电
(1) an eyewitness account of the suffering of the refugees
(2) eyewitnesses say the police then opened fire on the crowd.
(3) ...dramatic eyewitness accounts of the fighting.
eyewitness
[ˈaɪwɪtnəs]
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ad.全国范围内的,全国性的
n. 绳,索
n. 目击证人
n. 母鸡
(1) Please state your name, age and occupation below.
(2) Her main occupation seems to be shopping.
(3) the Roman occupation of Britain
occupation
[ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn]
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a. 整个的,全部的
n. 职业,工作
n. 文明
v. 背诵
(1) The tibetan art of scroll painting , or Tangka , is well preserved.
(2) Gold in the tibetan areas is very popular, very long history.
(3) tibetan Buddhists turn the wheels with their right hand.
tibetan
[tɪˈbetn]
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n. 分析,分析结果
n. 西藏人;西藏语
n. 遗憾的事;羞愧
a. 城市的,都市的
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[ɪnˈsted]
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n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景
圣诞(前)夜
ad. 代替,顶替
ad. 向西
(1) a place where children can play in safety
(2) The police are concerned for the safety of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing for three days.
(3) He was kept in custody for his own safety .
safety
[ˈseɪfti]
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vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
n. 安全,保险
a.社会的;社交的
n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
(1) somebody should have told me.
(2) She thinks she's really somebody in that car.
(3) Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
somebody
[ˈsʌmbədi]
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int.n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的
pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
n.频道;通道;水渠
n. 方向;方位
(1) The boys were getting bored...
(2) There's no point in getting upset...
(3) Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready...
get
[get]
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vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达
n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
n. 星期六
a.&n. 最大量(的); 最大限度(的)
(1) The jet entered Chinese airspace without permission.
(2) The plane left British airspace.
(3) China's territorial land, inland waters, territorial seas and territorial airspace are inviolable.
airspace
[ˈeəspeɪs]
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ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
n.领空,(某国的)空域
n. 信息
vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
(1) an energetic supporter
(2) The heart responds well to energetic exercise.
(3) For the more energetic (= people who prefer physical activities) , we offer windsurfing and diving.
energetic
[ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]
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pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
n./a. 紫色
n. 夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)
a. 精力旺盛的
(1) ...the ultimate triumph of communism in the world.
(2) There can be no communism with pauperism, or socialism with pauperism.
(3) Marx's ideas gave birth to communism.
communism
[ˈkɒmjunɪzəm]
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n. 蝗虫
n. 预料;期望
n. 共产主义
n. 陌生人,外人
(1) the London marathon
(2) to run a marathon
(3) The interview was a real marathon.
marathon
[ˈmærəθən]
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n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画)
n. 糖
ad. 总是;一直;永远
n. 马拉松
(1) The immediate cause of death is unknown.
(2) He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.
(3) The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
immediate
[ɪˈmi:diət]
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n. 事件,大事
a. 愚蠢的,笨的
a. 立即的,马上
prep. 在…里(内);在…;以… ad. 在家,在内,向内
(1) The governors were joined by Mr Hunter and his management team.
(2) She met Mr and Mrs Ricciardi, who were very nice to her.
(3) Mr Martin was taken out of his car at gunpoint.
mr.
[ˈmɪstə]
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n.豌豆
a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
ad.按照,根据
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kru:]
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a. 传统的;古典的
ad.口口相传;人传人地
n. 全体船员
n. 瓶子
(1) The government's plans run counter to agreed European policy on this issue.
(2) Such arguments are not easily countered.
(3) I tried to argue but he countered that the plans were not yet finished.
counter
[ˈkaʊntə(r)]
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n. 柜台,结账处
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
a.难耐得,无法接受的
n. 冒险; 奇遇
(1) too many rules and regulations
(2) fire/safety/building, etc. regulations
(3) to comply with the regulations
regulation
[ˌregjuˈleɪʃn]
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n. 经验;经历
n. 规则,规章
n. 底部;底
n. 病人
(1) the history of mankind
(2) an invention for the good of all mankind
(3) ...the evolution of mankind.
mankind
[mænˈkaɪnd]
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n. 人类;(总称)人
a.&ad.不停的,不断地
pron. 许多人(或物)a. 许多的
n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
(1) The rooster is known to be a very trustworthy person.
(2) Don't worry, rooster. Come with us and have some food, then you will feel better.
(3) rooster, you can sing very well.
rooster
[ˈru:stə(r)]
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n. (美)公鸡
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
a. 远的,遥远的
pron. 我自己
(1) to make progress
(2) slow/steady/rapid/good progress
(3) We have made great progress in controlling inflation.
progress
[ˈprəʊgres]
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n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦
n. 巴黎
n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
n. & v.讨论,辩论
(1) the Roman emperors
(2) the emperor Napoleon
(3) emperor: You are not very observant. That worries me.
emperor
[ˈempərə(r)]
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n. 皇帝
n.(常作单数用)数学, (英美口语) 数学=math/maths
vt. 推迟,延期
a. 深 ad. 深;深厚
(1) Hyde park
(2) We went for a walk in the park.
(3) a park bench
park
[pɑ:k]
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vt. 停放(汽车)
n. 逗号
pron. 某事;某物
n. 压迫,压力,压强
(1) physical fitness
(2) physical appearance
(3) The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.
physical
[ˈfɪzɪkl]
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n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架
n.旅游纪念品,纪念物
a. 业余爱好的
a. 身体的;物理的
(1) He would never frighten anyone or cause them any harm .
(2) He may look fierce, but he means no harm .
(3) The court case will do serious harm to my business.
harm
[hɑ:m]
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n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒
n. 西藏人;西藏语
n.&v. 伤害;损伤
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
(1) Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in europe.
(2) He is one of the most wanted criminals in europe.
(3) Physical and ideological barriers had come down in Eastern europe.
europe
[ˈjʊərəp]
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int. 哦!啊!
a. 渴望的,热切的
n. 欧洲
num. 九十
(1) Not brilliant, Robyn, but I'll give you ten out of ten for effort.
(2) ten to one he'll be late.
(3) Over the past ten years things have changed.
ten
[ten]
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n. 美国;美洲
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
vt.插入
num. 十
(1) The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget.
(2) For the government, education is now at the top of the agenda (= most important) .
(3) In our company, quality is high on the agenda .
agenda
[əˈdʒendə]
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n. (会议)议程表,议事日程
n. 音乐会;演奏会
n. 优点; 好处
a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人
(1) In the end the contrary was proved true: he was innocent and she was guilty.
(2) ‘It must have been terrible. ’ ‘On the contrary, I enjoyed every minute. ’
(3) I don't find him funny at all. Quite the contrary.
contrary
[kənˈtreəri]
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n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
n. 准确,精确
n./a. 相反 相反的
(1) The car wheels got stuck in the mud.
(2) Your boots are covered in mud.
(3) mud bricks/huts (= made of dried mud)
mud
[mʌd]
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n. 谈话,交谈
a. 差的,弱的,淡的
n. 处方,药方
n. 泥, 泥浆
(1) plenty of eggs/money/time
(2) ‘Do we need more milk? ’ ‘No, there's plenty in the fridge. ’
(3) They always gave us plenty to eat.
plenty
[ˈplenti]
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v./n.锚,抛锚
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 暴力行为
n. 充足,大量
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