高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) physical fitness
(2) physical appearance
(3) The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.
physical[ˈfɪzɪkl]
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n. 水手,海员
a. 整个的,全部的
a. 身体的;物理的
v.参加,加入;连接;会合
(1) He would never frighten anyone or cause them any harm .
(2) He may look fierce, but he means no harm .
(3) The court case will do serious harm to my business.
harm[hɑ:m]
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n. 记秒表;跑表
n.铅笔盒
n.&v. 伤害;损伤
n. 桨状物,蹼
(1) He spent the whole day writing.
(2) We drank a whole bottle each.
(3) The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.
whole[həul]
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n. 状态; 情形;国家,(美国的)州
v. 收养,领养
n. 传记
a. 整个的
(1) The tibetan art of scroll painting , or Tangka , is well preserved.
(2) Gold in the tibetan areas is very popular, very long history.
(3) tibetan Buddhists turn the wheels with their right hand.
tibetan[tɪˈbetn]
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n. 西藏人;西藏语
a./n. 希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的 ; 希腊人,希腊语
n. 猫
v. 拖;拽
(1) to make progress
(2) slow/steady/rapid/good progress
(3) We have made great progress in controlling inflation.
progress[ˈprəʊgres]
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n. 汽车,小卧车
n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部
n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
a. 懒惰的
(1) the London marathon
(2) to run a marathon
(3) The interview was a real marathon.
marathon[ˈmærəθən]
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v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
n. 事件
n. 海豹
n. 马拉松
(1) In the end the contrary was proved true: he was innocent and she was guilty.
(2) ‘It must have been terrible. ’ ‘On the contrary, I enjoyed every minute. ’
(3) I don't find him funny at all. Quite the contrary.
contrary[kənˈtreəri]
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不锈钢
pron. 他 它们(宾格)
n./a. 相反 相反的
vt.试图;探寻
(1) plenty of eggs/money/time
(2) ‘Do we need more milk? ’ ‘No, there's plenty in the fridge. ’
(3) They always gave us plenty to eat.
plenty[ˈplenti]
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n. 合作者;同事
n. 充足,大量
v. 决定;下决心
a.社会的;社交的
(1) Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank.
(2) She turned to a blank page in her notebook.
(3) blank whitewashed walls
blank[blæŋk]
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n. 警报
pron. 某一个人
n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的
a. 酸的
(1) The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget.
(2) For the government, education is now at the top of the agenda (= most important) .
(3) In our company, quality is high on the agenda .
agenda[əˈdʒendə]
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n. 职衔,军衔
n. (会议)议程表,议事日程
v. 抓住;紧握
n. 宾戈游戏
(1) Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in europe.
(2) He is one of the most wanted criminals in europe.
(3) Physical and ideological barriers had come down in Eastern europe.
europe[ˈjʊərəp]
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(1) The rooster is known to be a very trustworthy person.
(2) Don't worry, rooster. Come with us and have some food, then you will feel better.
(3) rooster, you can sing very well.
rooster[ˈru:stə(r)]
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(1) Let's return to camp.
(2) to pitch/make camp (= put up tents)
(3) to break camp (= to take down tents)
camp[kæmp]
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n.(夏令)营 vi.野营,宿营
n. 角;角落;拐角
n.&a. 液体;液体的
a. 经常的,不断的
(1) Hyde park
(2) We went for a walk in the park.
(3) a park bench
park[pɑ:k]
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n. 敌人;敌军
n. 千克;千米
n. 谈话,交谈
vt. 停放(汽车)
(1) The car wheels got stuck in the mud.
(2) Your boots are covered in mud.
(3) mud bricks/huts (= made of dried mud)
mud[mʌd]
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v. 懂得;明白;理解
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 泥, 泥浆
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew[kru:]
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v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
n. 盐
n. 全体船员
a. 活着的,存在的
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent[əˈpærənt]
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a. 每日的;日常的
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
a. 显而易见
a. 脏的
(1) She sings in the school choir.
(2) The choir sang the words out with great vigor.
(3) The church choir is [ are ] singing tonight.
choir[ˈkwaɪə(r)]
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n. 国籍
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的
(1) a place where children can play in safety
(2) The police are concerned for the safety of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing for three days.
(3) He was kept in custody for his own safety .
safety[ˈseɪfti]
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n. 安全,保险
ad.& prep.在…下面,向…下面
n. 丧失;损耗
v./n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点
(1) The words stood out clearly on the page...
(2) The word 'ginseng' comes from the Chinese word 'ren-shen'.
(3) I was devastated when her words came true...
word[wə:d]
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n. 裁缝
n. 7月
n. 词,单词;话
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
(1) the Roman emperors
(2) the emperor Napoleon
(3) emperor: You are not very observant. That worries me.
emperor[ˈempərə(r)]
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n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
n. 皇帝
n.海洋
a.愉快的;有趣的
(1) a jail/prison sentence
(2) a light/heavy sentence
(3) to be under sentence of death
sentence[ˈsentəns]
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n. 衣服;各种衣物
n. 句子
n. 新娘
n. 上海
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead[ɪnˈsted]
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n. 一匙(的量)
v. 管理;设法对付
ad. 代替,顶替
n. 小胡子
(1) The government's plans run counter to agreed European policy on this issue.
(2) Such arguments are not easily countered.
(3) I tried to argue but he countered that the plans were not yet finished.
counter[ˈkaʊntə(r)]
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n. 柜台,结账处
n. X射线;X光
a. 古代的,古老的
n. (外)孙女
(1) Not brilliant, Robyn, but I'll give you ten out of ten for effort.
(2) ten to one he'll be late.
(3) Over the past ten years things have changed.
ten[ten]
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num. 十
pron. 我们
vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
n. 不在,缺席
(1) Please state your name, age and occupation below.
(2) Her main occupation seems to be shopping.
(3) the Roman occupation of Britain
occupation[ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn]
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n. 委员会
n. 10月
n.&v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈
n. 职业,工作
(1) a minimum charge/price
(2) the minimum age for retirement
(3) The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.
minimum[ˈmɪnɪməm]
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a.东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部
a.最小的
vt. 责骂
vt. 禁止,不许
(1) an energetic supporter
(2) The heart responds well to energetic exercise.
(3) For the more energetic (= people who prefer physical activities) , we offer windsurfing and diving.
energetic[ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]
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v. 把…藏起来,隐藏
电子游戏
a. 精力旺盛的
n. 电影院;电影
(1) a moral issue/dilemma/question
(2) traditional moral values
(3) a decline in moral standards
moral[ˈmɒrəl]
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a.道德的 n.寓意,道德启示
a. 电子的
vt. 允许,准许
n. 过程;经过;课程
(1) an eyewitness account of the suffering of the refugees
(2) eyewitnesses say the police then opened fire on the crowd.
(3) ...dramatic eyewitness accounts of the fighting.
eyewitness[ˈaɪwɪtnəs]
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ad. 坏,恶劣地
vt. 赢得;挣得
n. 目击证人
vt. 折叠;合拢
(1) ...the ultimate triumph of communism in the world.
(2) There can be no communism with pauperism, or socialism with pauperism.
(3) Marx's ideas gave birth to communism.
communism[ˈkɒmjunɪzəm]
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n. 小时
n. 共产主义
num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
a. 未开发的,荒凉的;野生的,野的
(1) The boys were getting bored...
(2) There's no point in getting upset...
(3) Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready...
get[get]
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vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达
n.公用电话间
pron.每人,人人
n. 枪,炮
(1) The jet entered Chinese airspace without permission.
(2) The plane left British airspace.
(3) China's territorial land, inland waters, territorial seas and territorial airspace are inviolable.
airspace[ˈeəspeɪs]
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n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
n. 军队
n.领空,(某国的)空域
n. 城堡
(1) somebody should have told me.
(2) She thinks she's really somebody in that car.
(3) Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
somebody[ˈsʌmbədi]
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pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
n. 国家;农村,乡下
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
(1) The immediate cause of death is unknown.
(2) He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.
(3) The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
immediate[ɪˈmi:diət]
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a. 立即的,马上
a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的n.& vt.罚款
n. 日光,白昼; 黎明
n. 通告,通知
(1) The sergeant stood to attention and saluted.
(2) to salute the flag/an officer
(3) The players saluted the fans before leaving the field.
salute[səˈlu:t]
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ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
v. (拍) 电报
v./n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏
v.&n. 敬礼
(1) The governors were joined by Mr Hunter and his management team.
(2) She met Mr and Mrs Ricciardi, who were very nice to her.
(3) Mr Martin was taken out of his car at gunpoint.
mr.[ˈmɪstə]
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a. 各种各样的,不同的
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
n. 口罩;面罩(具);遮盖物 v. 戴面具;掩饰;伪装
n. 文明
(1) too many rules and regulations
(2) fire/safety/building, etc. regulations
(3) to comply with the regulations
regulation[ˌregjuˈleɪʃn]
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a. 许多的,大量的 ad. 非常;更加 n. 许多,大量,非常
n. 友谊,友情
a. 不可能的
n. 规则,规章
(1) the history of mankind
(2) an invention for the good of all mankind
(3) ...the evolution of mankind.
mankind[mænˈkaɪnd]
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n.钱包
n. 人类;(总称)人
n. 细菌
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
(1) an annual salary of $40 000
(2) a 9% salary increase
(3) She's on a salary of £24 000.
salary[ˈsæləri]
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a. 较高的,较上的
ad. 在旁边
n. 薪金,薪水
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
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