PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
几乎从不,很少
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
adj. 短暂的
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 自动扶梯
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
达成,设法
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
发迹;出人头地
n. 胡须,胡子
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
n. 薪金,工资
n. 地点,现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子,坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
附加负载,附加费
宁愿, 宁可
某人都很熟悉的东西
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
推迟...,使...延期
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
不再
n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
与…相处融洽
n. 伤害,损伤
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
许多的; 一些
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
在前头; 预先,事先; 提前; 先期
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 奥运会
最重要的是;尤其是
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
使(自己)关心…
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
n. 风景; 舞台布景
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
科学实验室
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
除此之外,另外
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
…数量
有…的资格,适于担任…
既然那样;假使那样的话
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不辛苦,无收获
起作用
adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 禁止; 妨碍
n. 赛马场,跑道
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
分成,分为
…的数目
追溯到
就某件事征求意见
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
对你有好处
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
n. 预报
v. 预测
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
因...而骄傲、自豪
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
不再
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
n. 话题
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
在和之间
安排做某事
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
对某人有信心。
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
照顾; 处理
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
发迹;出人头地
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
所以;结果(是)
不麻烦
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
只要; 与……一样长
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
[法]以…为依据
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
说实话;坦率地说
adv. 近来; 最近
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 主要地; 大多
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
阻止, 防止
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
值得(做)
以…结束
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
对…感到满意
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
adj. 许多
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有压力的
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
adv. 尤其; 特别
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
adv. 这样
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