(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families. (2) The book is historically inaccurate. (3) a historical novel
historical [hɪˈstɒrɪkl] 📢 UK📢 US
与...相关；涉及；谈到
adj. （有关）历史的，史学的; 基于史实的，历史题材的
例如；比如
v. 后悔，对…感到遗憾/抱歉 n. 遗憾，失望
(1) Can you describe him to me? (2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20. (3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe [dɪˈskraɪb] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西 v. 安慰
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
深夜不睡; 熬夜
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions. (2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself. (3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of [teik kɛə ɔv] 📢 UK📢 US
电气项目
照顾; 处理
旅游景点，观光胜地；景区景点
v. 抱怨，发牢骚
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade. (2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative. (3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative [ˈneɡətɪv] 📢 UK📢 US
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
v. 钦佩，赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
因...而骄傲、自豪
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的 v. 拒绝; 否定 n. 底片; （化验或科学试验中的）阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) the latest unemployment figures (2) the latest craze/fashion/trend (3) her latest novel
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) . (2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy. (3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient [kənˈviːniənt] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货 n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
v. 称赞; （对上帝）称颂 n. 称赞; （对上帝）敬拜
让……搭车
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally. (2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak. (3) I generally get up at six.
generally [ˈdʒenrəli] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 应得; 值得
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; （数学）区间
折扣价
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine. (2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.' (3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off [ɡet ɒf] 📢 UK📢 US
下（车、马等）; 离开; 发出; （使）入睡
不做
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
v. 拒绝; 回绝 n. 垃圾，废弃物
(1) a driving licence (2) a licence for the software (3) Is there a licence fee?
licence [ˈlaɪsns] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare. (2) a common spelling mistake (3) They share a common interest in photography.
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on... (2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them? (3) Jane got on with her work...
get on [ɡet ɒn] 📢 UK📢 US
在…的底部
n. 入口，通道; （使用或见到的）机会/权利 v. 访问，存取（计算机信息）; 到达，进入，使用
问题的答案
发迹；出人头地
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts. (2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’ (3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly [ˈmeɪnli] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; （时间上）稍前的 adv. 在先；在…以前
adv. 主要地; 大多
例如， 譬如; 拿 ... 来说
<美，俗>大量，许多
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen. (2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude. (3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude [ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验 v. 询问，盘问
adj. 主要的 n. 主管道; 水源; （水等）供应系统
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
[医]积极态度
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants. (2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals. (3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of [ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv] 📢 UK📢 US
视情况而定
v. 批评，指责; 评价，批判
许多的; 一些
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously. (2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed. (3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously [ˈpriːviəsli] 📢 UK📢 US
实际上，其实; 实则; 事实上; 说起来
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入（空气）
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person. (2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological (3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real [ˈriːəl] 📢 UK📢 US
没必要去…
adj. 真的; 真实的，实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的 adv. 非常，很
n. 谋杀; 困难的事 v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
逃避; 逃出; 从…漏出; 发出
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us! (2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management. (3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with [riˈleit wið] 📢 UK📢 US
鼓励
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score. (2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin. (3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with [] 📢 UK📢 US
帮把手，搭个手，帮个忙
以…结束
n. 城堡; 堡垒; （国际象棋中的）车
v. 营救，救助 n. 营救（行动）
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available. (2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person. (3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of [ðə əˈmaunt ɔv] 📢 UK📢 US
包括做
…数量
n. 沙漠，荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方（或境况）
adj. 商业（化）的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的 n. 商业广告
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached. (2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way. (3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way [in ðis wei] 📢 UK📢 US
向上看; 改善; 拜访（某人）; 查找
adv. 这样
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻 v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
n. 国籍; （构成国家一部分的）民族
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000. (2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000. (3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of [ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv] 📢 UK📢 US
…的数目
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年 adj. 伴奏的
n. 衣领; （动物）颈圈; 箍 v. 抓住，逮住; 拦住（某人与其）谈话
n. 一部分; 一份遗产（或赠与的财产）; 嫁妆; 分得的财产 vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money. (2) Diet and exercise are obviously important. (3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously [ˈɒbviəsli] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
[法]以…为依据
在和之间
v. 捐献; 增加，增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public. (2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money. (3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
adj. 焦虑的，担心的; 紧张的; 渴望的
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
(1) the relative merits of the two plans (2) the position of the sun relative to the earth (3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative [ˈrelətɪv] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 态度，看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
德国（欧洲国家）
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的 n. 婆娘（对女人的粗俗称呼）
n. 亲戚; 同类事物 adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子（的一部分）
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra. (2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra (3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra [ˈɔːkɪstrə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏 n. 药; 措施; 疗程
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的，创新的 n. 搞创作的人; 创意，创作素材
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after. (2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house. (3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after [luk ˈɑ:ftə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 机会; 时机
休息一会
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
n. 热情，热忱; 热衷的事物
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky. (2) That kind of money is no longer going about now. (3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer [nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə] 📢 UK📢 US
属于
的确，一定会
不再
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage. (2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) . (3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] 📢 UK📢 US
(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来
提建议
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点，好处 v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
既然那样；假使那样的话
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight. (2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute. (3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result [æz ə rɪˈzʌlt] 📢 UK📢 US
一般来说
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表（意见）
所以；结果(是)
想岀，想到
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs. (2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind. (3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather [wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
phrase. 拿起; 占用，占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
宁愿， 宁可
不麻烦
集中精力于
(1) The show was good entertainment value . (2) a budget for the entertainment of clients (3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment [ˌentəˈteɪnmənt] 📢 UK📢 US
即使，纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
n. 完成，实现; 成就，功绩
v. 存在; 生存
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish. (2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain [] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 课程，讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层 v. 快速流动
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫 v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
不辛苦，无收获
v. 离开; 放弃，离任; 停止，戒掉; 退出（程序）
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments (2) instruments of torture (3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt] 📢 UK📢 US
对你有好处
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
涉及，专心; 卷入
adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的; 诡异的
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow. (2) I'd like to cash this check in, please. (3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in [tʃek in] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 害怕，担忧; 怖
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
值得做；物有所值
…的数目
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months. (2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience. (3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] 📢 UK📢 US
v. （作出）反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
在我去的路上
摆脱，除去
n. 经验; 经历; 往事 v. 经历; 感受
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected. (2) I have to do an amount of homework every day. (3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of [æn əˈmaunt ɔv] 📢 UK📢 US
开玩笑; 打哈哈
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声 vi. 打喷嚏
公开地，当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
adj. 许多
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist. (2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers. (3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of [bi: ful ɔv] 📢 UK📢 US
只要; 与……一样长
除...以外
…数量
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do [] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
安排做某事
收到...的来信
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产 n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟，残余部分
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured. (2) crew members (3) the officers and crew
crew [kruː] 📢 UK📢 US
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动 v. 当船员
n. 液体 adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
放弃；投降
起初，当初
(1) He had to laugh despite himself. (2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it. (3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.