PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
对...负责
一…就…; 一经
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
动画片,美术片
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
宁愿, 宁可
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
依靠
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
(意外地或终于)出现
adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不辛苦,无收获
其余的; 剩下的
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
对…感到满意
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 周围的,附近的
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
…的数目
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
例如;比如
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
…数量
想做的事
v. 增加,增长
n. 增加,增长
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 参与,参加
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
花在做
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数量,数额; 大量,众多
v. 确保; 担保
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
除...以外
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
adj. 出乎意料的
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
情不自禁
发迹;出人头地
v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
解题
消除;分解;打破
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
以谋生为生
n. 邮政; 邮件; 邮班; 职位; 哨所; 标志杆; 终点标志; 球门柱
v. 邮寄; 把…放入; 派驻; 站岗; 张贴; 发布; 交付(保释金)
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
n. 竞争者; 选手
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
就我而言
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
一定要知道
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
上课
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
起初,当初
vt. 使位于,使处于…地位(位置)
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
许多的; 一些
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
n. 评审,检查; 评论; 回顾; 检阅; 复习课
v. 审核,复查; 回顾,反思; 评论; 检阅(部队); 复习
…的数目
atheletics
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 追求,理想; 雄心,野心
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
[医]积极态度
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
对你有好处
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
n. 结果; 重要性
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
既然那样;假使那样的话
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
不再
包括做
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
体育项目
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
由于;因为
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
安排做某事
建立;设立;创立; 安排; 建立;竖起; 安装,调试,架设(设备等); 诬陷;栽赃
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
安排做某事
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 许多
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
adv. 这样
v. 提醒; 使想起
adv. 替代; 反而
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预报
v. 预测
所以;结果(是)
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 成长,发展; 出现; 开发,研制; 养成习惯; 获得(名声); 患病; 开始侵袭/影响; 加强; 发挥; 修建; 阐释; 冲洗(胶片)
在我的闲暇时间
以…结束
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
电气项目
此刻,目前,眼下
照顾; 处理
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
一直以来
adv. 最后,终于
尽最大努力; 肆力
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
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