PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
附加负载,附加费
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 牙膏
n. 恐惧; 担心; 担忧; 可能性
v. 害怕; 担心; (替…)担心
此刻,目前,眼下
不辛苦,无收获
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
毕竟;别忘了
v. 询问; 打听
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
在第二位
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
有…的资格,适于担任…
v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
所以;结果(是)
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
处理,应付
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
而不是
不再
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
[计]从…至…
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
adv. 共有; 同
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
深夜不睡; 熬夜
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
依靠,依赖
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
即将发生
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 名人,明星; 名声
以…结束
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
v. 增加,增长
n. 增加,增长
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
从一个地方到另一个地方
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
n. 预报
v. 预测
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 战役; 争论,斗争; 奋斗
v. 奋斗,作战
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过(某种生活)引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
消磨时光
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
喜爱,热衷于
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
…的数目
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
n. 竞争者; 选手
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
许多的; 一些
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
adv. 以后,后来
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
今后,将来; 日后
atheletics
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 话题
使(自己)关心…
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
adv. 主要地; 大多
adj. 极好的; 巨大的; 寓言中的
v. 禁止; 阻止
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
num. 百万
n. 行为; 态度; 行为方式; 运动方式; 性能
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
宁愿, 宁可
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
到…年龄
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
所以;结果(是)
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
…数量
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
发迹;出人头地
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
值得做;物有所值
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
终于; 最终
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
v. 接近,临近; 对付,处理; 接洽,要求
n. 方法,方式; 接近,来临; 接洽,要求; 途径,道路; 相似的事物
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
安排做某事
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
追溯到
adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
休息一会
照顾; 处理
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
adj. 许多
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
安排做某事
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
度假区
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
一滴…
领工资
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 这样
电子器件
与...相关;涉及;谈到
起初,当初
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 交谈,谈话
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
(使)加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
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