PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
令我惊讶的是
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
所以;结果(是)
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 增加,增长
n. 增加,增长
n. 传记; 传记作品
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
…的数目
n. 健康; 适当,适合; 合情理
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
对…感到满意
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
许多的; 一些
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
v. 存在; 生存
没必要去…
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
不再
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
只要; 与……一样长
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
安排做某事
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
一系列; 一些; 一套
缺乏
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
<美,俗>大量,许多
adv. 极端地; 非常,很; 去; 绝
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
到目前为止,迄今为止
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
以…结束
v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏
n. 药; 措施; 疗程
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
到…年龄
…数量
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
一群人
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
解题
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
adj. 悲惨的; 令人痛苦的; 太少的; 卑鄙的
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
花在做
宁愿, 宁可
值得做;物有所值
既不…也不…
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
在电视上
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
n. 战役; 争论,斗争; 奋斗
v. 奋斗,作战
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
所以,因而; 太…所以
视情况而定
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
由...组成(或构成
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
发迹;出人头地
不再
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
气候变化
v. 捐献; 增加,增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 这样
冻得极冷
(使)慢下来; (使)生产缓慢, (使)变得迟钝
n. 网球场
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
v. 吸引,招引; 引起(反应)
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
(使)加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
n. 行李; (思想)包袱; 偏见
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
与…相处融洽
想做的事
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
消磨时光
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
有人很熟悉某件事。
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
adj. 许多
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
n. 答复; 反应
因为,由于; 基于
不辛苦,无收获
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 处理
n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
占一个位置
n. 教授; 讲师
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