PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
首先,起初
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
一直以来
n. 递送(商品); 分娩; 投递的; 演说风格
v. 禁止; 阻止
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
v. 想知道,感到疑惑; 感到诧异
n. 惊叹,惊奇; 奇迹,奇事; 奇才
adj. 神奇的; 有奇效的
与…在接触中
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
…数量
在我的闲暇时间
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
逃避; 逃出; 从…漏出; 发出
几乎从不,很少
adv. 这样
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
安排做某事
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
v. 想象; 猜测; 臆想; 认为
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
以…结束
adv. 以后,后来
想做的事
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
说实话;坦率地说
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
取笑别人
种种,多种多样
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
不再
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
发烧
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
除了…外; 此外
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
不完全是; 不见得
[医]积极态度
v. 使失望; 使落空
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
阻止, 防止
照顾; 处理
不能站立
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 话题
深夜不睡; 熬夜
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
…的数目
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 网球场
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
按次序的,合乎程序的; 井然有序
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
因...而骄傲、自豪
adj. 许多
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
advertisment
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
发迹;出人头地
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
不辛苦,无收获
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
应该;应当
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
出发;动身;启程;使...爆炸
提建议
所以;结果(是)
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 传记; 传记作品
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
n. 形象; 声誉; 画像; 雕像; 塑像; 映像; 意象
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
继续做,坚持干
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
适合某人做某件事
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
参与;卷入;与...有关联
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
以谋生为生
n. 答复; 反应
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
不辛苦,无收获
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
一定要知道
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
使(自己)关心…
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
许多的; 一些
平安地,安静地
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
一般来说
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
在我去的路上
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
宁愿, 宁可
赚;获利;赚钱
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争者; 选手
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
v. 存在; 生存
摆脱,除去
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
adj. 官方的; 公务的; 公开的; 公务的; 冠冕堂皇的
n. 官员; 裁判员
n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
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