PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
锻炼;计算出;解决
…的数目
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胜利; 成功
值得做;物有所值
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
毕竟;别忘了
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 薪金,工资
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
达成,设法
有人很熟悉某件事。
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
v. 接近,临近; 对付,处理; 接洽,要求
n. 方法,方式; 接近,来临; 接洽,要求; 途径,道路; 相似的事物
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
坐落于…,位于…
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
n. 地点,现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子,坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
不再
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
一…就…; 一经
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
情不自禁
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
照顾; 处理
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
科幻小说
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
许多的; 一些
v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
在第二位
试着做点什么
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
消除;分解;打破
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
幸亏;由于
…数量
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 周围的,附近的
adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报,年刊; 一年生植物
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
继续做,坚持干
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 这样
adj. 兼职的
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
vt. 挤进; 将(某人[某物])压扁; 使沉默; 平定(叛乱等)
vi. 挤入; 受挤压; 发出挤压声
n. (软式)墙网球; 南瓜小果(主要种类为笋瓜 winter squash 和西葫芦 summer squash); 果汁汽水; 拥挤的人群
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
让……搭车
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
考虑做…
n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
想做的事
adj. 许多
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
adv. 主要地; 大多
安排做某事
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
缺乏
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
打算做;有意做
宁愿, 宁可
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
阻止, 防止
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
发迹;出人头地
n. 结果; 重要性
由于;因为
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
[医]鼻漏; 流鼻涕
v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
以…结束
n. 机会; 时机
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
气候变化
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
adv. 主要地; 大多
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不辛苦,无收获
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
致力于某事
花在做
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
[医]积极态度
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
n. 雕像,塑像
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
应该;应当
所以;结果(是)
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
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