PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
…数量
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
conj. (表示选择或怀疑)是否; 无论,不管
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
v. 引进; 介绍; 初次了解; 主持; 推行; 创始; 将…提交讨论; 添入
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
宁愿, 宁可
n. 情景喜剧
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
发迹;出人头地
adv. 替代; 反而
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
adv. 极端地; 非常,很; 去; 绝
不辛苦,无收获
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
adj. 顽皮的; 不听话的; 粗俗的
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
[医]积极态度
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争者; 选手
v. 存在; 生存
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
…数量
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
由...组成(或构成
adv. 这样
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
附加负载,附加费
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
集中精力于
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 决心; 决定; 查明
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
种种,多种多样
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
说实话;坦率地说
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
[法]以…为依据
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
adj. 自私的; 自利的
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
adj. 许多
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
不再
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 出乎意料的
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
n. 短文; 论说文; 论文; 企图
v. 企图
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
以…结束
adv. 共有; 同
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
n. 方法; 有条不紊
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
除此之外,另外
adv. 最后,终于
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
所以;结果(是)
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
以谋生为生
想做的事
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
问题的答案
许多的; 一些
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
vt. 使位于,使处于…地位(位置)
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
分成,分为
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
幸亏;由于
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
…的数目
v. 担保; 提供(产品)保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任
n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
度假区
v. 使失望; 使落空
照顾; 处理
由于;因为
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
n. 机会; 时机
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 新闻记者
开玩笑; 打哈哈
进展; 与…和睦相处
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
adv. 近来; 最近
一群人
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
起作用
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
不再
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
为了…
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
安排做某事
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
v. 提供; 规定
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
adv. 主要地; 大多
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
取笑别人
n. 雕刻作品; 雕刻艺术
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