PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
<美,俗>大量,许多
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
乐于; 甘于; 肯; 甘
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 竞争者; 选手
以…结束
问题的答案
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
n. 名人,明星; 名声
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
v. 参与,参加
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污染; 污染物
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
n. 能力; 才能
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
…数量
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
…的数目
此刻,目前,眼下
n. 行李
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
adv. 替代; 反而
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
所以;结果(是)
n. 精力,力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
adj. 悲惨的; 令人痛苦的; 太少的; 卑鄙的
与某人断交
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
自拍照(尤指那些自拍后上传到社交网站的照片)
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
安排做某事
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
以…结束
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
v. 提供; 规定
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 上升; 提高,增长; 起床,站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡,小山
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
变更安排
考虑做…
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
习惯于
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 共有; 同
锻炼;计算出;解决
应该;应当
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 短暂的
n. 网球场
消除;分解;打破
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
收到...的来信
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
起初,当初
在我的闲暇时间
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
许多的; 一些
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
过去是
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认,确认; [法律]具结,立保证书
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
追溯到
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
从一个地方到另一个地方
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 正确的,精确的; 精准的
adv. 这样
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
发迹;出人头地
致力于某事
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
[计]从…至…
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
v. (使)满意,满足; 达到; 使信服
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
体育项目
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
起作用
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
科学实验室
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
与某人争论
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
n. 状况; 环境,处境; 条件,条款; 健康状况; 疾病
v. 训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 影响; 保养
不再
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
不辛苦,无收获
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
有售, 上市; 廉价出售
adv. 近来; 最近
照顾; 处理
v. 捐献; 增加,增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
发迹;出人头地
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
宁愿, 宁可
n. 情景喜剧
n. 现实; 事实
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
v. 禁止; 阻止
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
adj. 许多
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
adv. 最后,终于
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