PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
使(自己)关心…
adv. 主要地; 大多
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
既不…也不…
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
n. 野生生物
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
值得做;物有所值
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 劝说; 使信服
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
不再
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 讨论; 论述
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
安排做某事
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
adj. 许多
n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
以…结束
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
<美,俗>大量,许多
宁愿, 宁可
参与;卷入;与...有关联
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
作决定;下决心
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
所以;结果(是)
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
有时, 间或
adv. 至少
无论如何,反正
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
有…的资格,适于担任…
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
电气项目
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
幸亏;由于
争论一些事情
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 观众; 听众; 读者; 接见; 会见
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
的确,一定会
n. 技术; 技能
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
报名参加
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
…的数目
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
一般来说
发迹;出人头地
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 短文; 论说文; 论文; 企图
v. 企图
照顾; 处理
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
达成,设法
n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
不辛苦,无收获
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 百万
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
许多的; 一些
n. 话题
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 阳台; 楼座
适合某人做某件事
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
v. 接近,临近; 对付,处理; 接洽,要求
n. 方法,方式; 接近,来临; 接洽,要求; 途径,道路; 相似的事物
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 竞争者; 选手
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
adv. 这样
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
…数量
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
adj. 正确的,精确的; 精准的
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
…数量
n. 地点,现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子,坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
镇定,冷静下来
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
电子器件
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
n. 交谈,谈话
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