PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争者; 选手
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
对...负责
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
[计]从…至…
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
有人很熟悉某件事。
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
不辛苦,无收获
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
喜爱,热衷于
普遍地
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
德国(欧洲国家)
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
赚钱; 挣钱
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
发迹;出人头地
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 习惯于,适用于
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
[医]积极态度
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
除了…外; 此外
不再
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adj. 普通的; 平庸的
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
在我去的路上
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
就地,当地
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结果; 重要性
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 总理,首相
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
消磨时光
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
(把…)与…相比; 比得上, 可与…相比; 比较
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
…数量
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
乐于; 甘于; 肯; 甘
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
(意外地或终于)出现
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
照顾; 处理
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使相信; 说服
帮帮忙
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
adj. 情绪低落的,沮丧的; 萧条的; 下陷的,低的; 中间凹下的
v. 压下(depress的过去式和过去分词); 使愁苦; 降低(价格); 使跌价
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
因为,由于; 基于
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 捐献; 增加,增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
说实话;坦率地说
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 新闻记者
许多的; 一些
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
n. 传记; 传记作品
打算(做)…,想要(做)…
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 主要地; 大多
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西
v. 安慰
n. 递送(商品); 分娩; 投递的; 演说风格
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
安排做某事
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雕像,塑像
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
(使)慢下来; (使)生产缓慢, (使)变得迟钝
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 许多
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adj. 焦虑的,担心的; 紧张的; 渴望的
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 这样
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
起初,当初
所以;结果(是)
n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
因...而骄傲、自豪
以…结束
裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骑自行车的人
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
占一个位置
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 愿望; 渴望; 肉欲; 渴望的人/事
v. 渴望; 被某人吸引; 产生性欲
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
…的数目
n. 制动器; 刹车; 抑制因素; 阻力; 障碍
v. 刹车; 减速
n. 教授; 讲师
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准许; 许可证
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
安排做某事
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
宁愿, 宁可
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
n. 机会; 时机
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
conj. (表示选择或怀疑)是否; 无论,不管
附加负载,附加费
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
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