PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
n. 日记,日志; 期刊,杂志
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
进展; 与…和睦相处
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
退款
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胜利; 成功
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 官方的; 公务的; 公开的; 公务的; 冠冕堂皇的
n. 官员; 裁判员
n. 传记; 传记作品
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
发迹;出人头地
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不辛苦,无收获
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
int. (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adv. 这样
占一个位置
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
动画片,美术片
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
adv. 主要地; 大多
对某人有信心。
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
安排做某事
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
adj. 出乎意料的
与…在接触中
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
…数量
n. 新闻记者
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
不再
adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报,年刊; 一年生植物
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
n. 交谈,谈话
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
因...而骄傲、自豪
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
…的数目
尽最大努力; 肆力
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
依我看来; 据我看来
adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
克服; (使)渡过; 走完; 传送
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
以…结束
独立,独自
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
v. 习惯于,适用于
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
只要; 与……一样长
许多的; 一些
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
adj. 许多
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
v. 确信
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
的确,一定会
药店,药房
情不自禁
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
值得(做)
n. 短文; 论说文; 论文; 企图
v. 企图
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
不做某事
v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
照顾; 处理
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
宁愿, 宁可
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
涉及,专心; 卷入
adj. 正确的,精确的; 精准的
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
adv. 这样
帮把手,搭个手,帮个忙
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
体育项目
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
所以;结果(是)
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
报名
依靠
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
[医]积极态度
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
adj. 自私的; 自利的
n. 答复; 反应
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
避免做某事;逃避…
平安地,安静地
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
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