PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously[ˈpriːviəsli]
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花在做
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew[kruː]
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adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
主管;掌管
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
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prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
…数量
过去是
n. 风景; 舞台布景
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative[ˈrelətɪv]
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adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
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所以;结果(是)
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
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作为回报;作为回应
深夜不睡; 熬夜
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously[ˈɒbviəsli]
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n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
adv. 最后,终于
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe[dɪˈskraɪb]
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n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
在…(如某行业)中获得成功
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real[ˈriːəl]
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就某件事征求意见
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of[bi: ful ɔv]
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不辛苦,无收获
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
v. 需要; 要求,规定
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
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n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
出发;动身;启程;使...爆炸
拥有(或包含)最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
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adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
建议做…
此刻,目前,眼下
对...负责
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
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有人很熟悉某件事
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in[tʃek in]
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v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain[]
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adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
不辛苦,无收获
n. 薪金,工资
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off[ɡet ɒf]
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n. 精力,力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
v. 接近,临近; 对付,处理; 接洽,要求
n. 方法,方式; 接近,来临; 接洽,要求; 途径,道路; 相似的事物
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of[teik kɛə ɔv]
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adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
照顾; 处理
视情况而定
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative[ˈneɡətɪv]
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adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
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adj. 许多
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
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v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
提建议
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with[riˈleit wið]
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传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
v. 预言; 预测
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
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adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
n. 统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
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v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence[ˈlaɪsns]
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adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
n. 注意(力); 兴趣,关注; 照料,维修; 殷勤
int. 注意!立正!
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
科幻小说
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite[dɪˈspaɪt]
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n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
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一群人
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
依靠
不再
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common[ˈkɒmən]
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n. 雕刻作品; 雕刻艺术
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest[ˈleɪtɪst]
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n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally[ˈdʒenrəli]
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adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
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n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
宁愿, 宁可
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
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n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
[医]积极态度
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on[ɡet ɒn]
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v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
发迹;出人头地
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do[]
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v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
安排做某事
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
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v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏
n. 药; 措施; 疗程
许多的; 一些
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way[in ðis wei]
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v. 劝说; 使信服
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
adv. 这样
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient[kənˈviːniənt]
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adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
n. 赛马场,跑道
v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with[]
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adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
v. 取消,终止; 废除,注销
以…结束
v. 提供; 规定
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly[ˈmeɪnli]
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阻止, 防止
adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
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n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
领工资
…的数目
作决定;下决心
0
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