PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
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n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
adv. 主要地; 大多
vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
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n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
取得进步
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
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adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报,年刊; 一年生植物
adv. 共有; 同
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
许多的; 一些
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
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adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
搜索;查找
以…结束
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
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<美,俗>大量,许多
…的数目
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
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靠自己的力量,独自地; 独力; 独立
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
首先,起初
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
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adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
用某物制造出
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
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取笑别人
宁愿, 宁可
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
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冻得极冷
不再
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
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adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
有时, 间或
n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
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v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
参与;卷入;与...有关联
adj. 有压力的
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
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adj. 害怕的,受惊的
n. 赛马场,跑道
对某人有信心。
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
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n. 阳台; 楼座
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
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n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
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v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
v. 成长,发展; 出现; 开发,研制; 养成习惯; 获得(名声); 患病; 开始侵袭/影响; 加强; 发挥; 修建; 阐释; 冲洗(胶片)
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
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n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
…数量
按次序的,合乎程序的; 井然有序
n. 健康; 适当,适合; 合情理
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
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n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
报名参加
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
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n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
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n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
作为回报;作为回应
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
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v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
所以;结果(是)
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
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v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
[医]积极态度
phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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adv. 近来; 最近
n. 决心; 决定; 查明
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
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包括做
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
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平安地,安静地
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
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v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过(某种生活)引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
adj. 情绪低落的,沮丧的; 萧条的; 下陷的,低的; 中间凹下的
v. 压下(depress的过去式和过去分词); 使愁苦; 降低(价格); 使跌价
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
既然那样;假使那样的话
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
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向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
照顾; 处理
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
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结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
帮把手,搭个手,帮个忙
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
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v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
没必要去…
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
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n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
确保;设法保证
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
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adj. 许多
n. 教授; 讲师
我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
争论一些事情
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
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n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
n. 理由; 论据; 讨论,辩论; 异议; 争论
n. [计]参数,更多的表示实参,在部分翻译中被叫做引数
n. 套衫
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
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adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
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v. 竞争; 参加比赛
科幻小说
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
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v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
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v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
不辛苦,无收获
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
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adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
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n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
上课
发迹;出人头地
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
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v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
属于
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
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n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
安排做某事
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
起作用
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
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n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
adv. 这样
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
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