PET 词汇库 :
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(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
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n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
adv. 共有; 同
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
有…的资格,适于担任…
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly[ˈmeɪnli]
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n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 讨论; 论述
adv. 主要地; 大多
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally[ˈdʒenrəli]
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n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
普遍地
既不…也不…
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real[ˈriːəl]
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n. 装置,器具; 爆炸装置; 策略,技巧; 诡计; (文学作品中)修辞手段
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 竞争者; 选手
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
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所以;结果(是)
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
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v. 后悔,对…感到遗憾/抱歉
n. 遗憾,失望
休息一会
许多的; 一些
v. 禁止; 阻止
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way[in ðis wei]
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adv. 这样
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest[ˈleɪtɪst]
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n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 胡须,胡子
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on[ɡet ɒn]
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用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
发迹;出人头地
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
实际上,其实; 实则; 事实上; 说起来
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously[ˈpriːviəsli]
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跟上,保持同步
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with[]
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adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
以…结束
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
v. 接近,临近; 对付,处理; 接洽,要求
n. 方法,方式; 接近,来临; 接洽,要求; 途径,道路; 相似的事物
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
在家中跌倒
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of[bi: ful ɔv]
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n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
动画片,美术片
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with[riˈleit wið]
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对…感到满意
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
筹钱
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in[tʃek in]
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既然那样;假使那样的话
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
其余的; 剩下的
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of[teik kɛə ɔv]
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照顾; 处理
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
atheletic
取得进步
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence[ˈlaɪsns]
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v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
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乐于; 甘于; 肯; 甘
摆脱,除去
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
adj. 官方的; 公务的; 公开的; 公务的; 冠冕堂皇的
n. 官员; 裁判员
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
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v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
…数量
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe[dɪˈskraɪb]
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(把…)与…相比; 比得上, 可与…相比; 比较
涉及,专心; 卷入
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common[ˈkɒmən]
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n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
考虑做…
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 全球变暖
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient[kənˈviːniənt]
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n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
v. 劝说; 使信服
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
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n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
…的数目
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do[]
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弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
安排做某事
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative[ˈneɡətɪv]
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到目前为止,迄今为止
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
只要; 与……一样长
尽最大努力; 肆力
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative[ˈrelətɪv]
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n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
n. 羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
int. (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
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phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
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[医]积极态度
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
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n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
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n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
在电视上
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew[kruː]
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想要做;想要做某事
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain[]
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一群人
不辛苦,无收获
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
种种,多种多样
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously[ˈɒbviəsli]
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adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
德国(欧洲国家)
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
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n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
n. 薪金,工资
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
adj. 许多
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
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n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
宁愿, 宁可
n. 短文; 论说文; 论文; 企图
v. 企图
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
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n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
v. 确保; 担保
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off[ɡet ɒf]
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adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报,年刊; 一年生植物
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
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n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
n. 情景喜剧
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
不再
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite[dɪˈspaɪt]
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prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
往…去的路上
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
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adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
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