PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
安排做某事
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
v. (使)满意,满足; 达到; 使信服
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
的确,一定会
不辛苦,无收获
v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过(某种生活)引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
发迹;出人头地
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
与…不同; 不同于
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
进展; 与…和睦相处
不做某事
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认,确认; [法律]具结,立保证书
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 禁止; 妨碍
n. 交谈,谈话
作决定;下决心
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
变更安排
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
…数量
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
以…结束
v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
在远处,在很远的那边
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
n. [医]药方,处方; 处方药; 训令,指示; 法规
致力于某事
适合某人做某件事
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
科幻小说
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 想象(力); 幻想物; 创造力
n. 薪金,工资
adj. 许多
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
值得(做)
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
最重要的是;尤其是
adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
就某件事征求意见
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
想做的事
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
不再
自学
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 德国(人)的; 德语的
n. 德国人; 德语
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
…的数目
在第二位
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
不能站立
[医]积极态度
终于; 最终
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
说实话;坦率地说
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
v. 想象; 猜测; 臆想; 认为
张贴
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
n. 胜利; 成功
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
不完全是; 不见得
照顾; 处理
v. 使敬佩; 给…深刻印象; 使铭记; 使…意识到; 给…留下…印象
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
vt. 挤进; 将(某人[某物])压扁; 使沉默; 平定(叛乱等)
vi. 挤入; 受挤压; 发出挤压声
n. (软式)墙网球; 南瓜小果(主要种类为笋瓜 winter squash 和西葫芦 summer squash); 果汁汽水; 拥挤的人群
在和之间
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
建议做…
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
体育项目
休息一会
adv. 这样
药店,药房
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
宁愿, 宁可
adj. 周围的,附近的
不管;尽管
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
所以;结果(是)
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
许多的; 一些
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 赞成,同意; 批准,通过
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
宁愿, 宁可
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
开玩笑; 打哈哈
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
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