PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
除...以外
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
安排做某事
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
就地,当地
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
发迹;出人头地
筹钱
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
adj. 兼职的
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行为; 态度; 行为方式; 运动方式; 性能
不再
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
克服; (使)渡过; 走完; 传送
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
对...负责
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 极端地; 非常,很; 去; 绝
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
以…结束
集中;特别关注
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
宁愿, 宁可
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
几乎从不,很少
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
n. 地点,现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子,坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
总的来说,大体而言; 总而言之; 总之; 归根结底
n. 话题
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
为了…
与…相处融洽
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
…数量
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
普遍地
缺乏
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风景; 舞台布景
一群人
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阳台; 楼座
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
adv. 这样
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
想做的事
v. 存在; 生存
要求电梯
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
在…(如某行业)中获得成功
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
许多的; 一些
v. 使遭危险; 危及
毕竟;别忘了
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
发迹;出人头地
不辛苦,无收获
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
v. 确信
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 处理
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
v. (使)满意,满足; 达到; 使信服
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
深夜不睡; 熬夜
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
v. 提供; 规定
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
所以;结果(是)
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
adj. 许多
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法
v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买,卖
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
帮把手,搭个手,帮个忙
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 百万
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
…的数目
…数量
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
[医]积极态度
在我去的路上
n. 传记; 传记作品
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
不做
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
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