PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) The device had been used operationally some months previously.
(2) He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
(3) He had first entered the House 12 years previously.
previously
[ˈpriːviəsli]
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v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
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进展; 与…和睦相处
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
n. 恐惧; 担心; 担忧; 可能性
v. 害怕; 担心; (替…)担心
(1) Can you describe him to me?
(2) The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.
(3) Jim was described by his colleagues as ‘unusual ’.
describe
[dɪˈskraɪb]
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v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
宁愿, 宁可
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
不辛苦,无收获
(1) Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
(2) For showbiz newcomers, he advises keeping a positive attitude.
(3) Jerry : Of course, Chinese literators also accept the positive attitude of Confucianism.
positive attitude
[ˈpɔzitiv ˈætitju:d]
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n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
[医]积极态度
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
(1) She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
(2) the Scottish Symphony orchestra
(3) ...the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic orchestra.
orchestra
[ˈɔːkɪstrə]
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n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
(1) One said he could not see anything except the blue of the sky.
(2) That kind of money is no longer going about now.
(3) no longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.
no longer
[nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə]
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不再
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) She was so depressed she took to drugs.
(2) I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.
(3) I would rather die than compromise.
would rather
[wʊd ˈrɑːðə(r)]
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adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
宁愿, 宁可
v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
(1) the latest unemployment figures
(2) the latest craze/fashion/trend
(3) her latest novel
latest
[ˈleɪtɪst]
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adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
拥有(或包含)最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
(1) Let's talk just about investment generally.
(2) The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.
(3) I generally get up at six.
generally
[ˈdʒenrəli]
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n. 行为; 态度; 行为方式; 运动方式; 性能
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
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v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
被允许做些什么
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
一…就…; 一经
(1) None of the passengers and crew were injured.
(2) crew members
(3) the officers and crew
crew
[kruː]
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n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
(1) For instance, if you want to exercise more, arrange to do it with a friend.
arrange to do
[]
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n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
安排做某事
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
(1) We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
(2) Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.
(3) They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
encourage
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]
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…的数目
n. 传记; 传记作品
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
(1) The photograph showed him to advantage.
(2) He took advantage of my generosity (= for example, by taking more than I had intended to give) .
(3) A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]
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v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
(1) They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
(2) ‘Where do you export to? ’ ‘France, mainly. ’
(3) The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.
mainly
[ˈmeɪnli]
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n. 战役; 争论,斗争; 奋斗
v. 奋斗,作战
到…年龄
adv. 主要地; 大多
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
(1) He had to laugh despite himself.
(2) Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it.
(3) despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
despite
[dɪˈspaɪt]
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帮帮忙
德国(欧洲国家)
养育,抚养
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming rare.
(2) a common spelling mistake
(3) They share a common interest in photography.
common
[ˈkɒmən]
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n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
(1) The air seemed to be full of pink mist.
(2) Your garden will be full of green grass and gay flowers.
(3) The club seemed to be full of eccentrics.
be full of
[bi: ful ɔv]
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v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
的确,一定会
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
(1) Looks has the source of goods factory fast to relate with us!
(2) This paper introduce the rules of law relate with medical record management.
(3) Welcome the domestic and foreign merchants to relate with Our company consults!
relate with
[riˈleit wið]
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n. 健康; 适当,适合; 合情理
想做的事
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
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n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
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n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
要求电梯
(1) The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
(2) They could end up with a 50-point winning margin.
(3) That's what you'll end up with, you mark my words.
end up with
[]
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v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
以…结束
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
毕竟;别忘了
(1) G: No , son ! No pain , no gain ! We are following the fish.
(2) No pain, no gain Many people tend to overdo their exercise programs looking for quick results.
no pain no gain
[]
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adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
争论,辩论
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
不辛苦,无收获
(1) Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
(2) Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
(3) in this way we get better results in teaching.
in this way
[in ðis wei]
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n. 五斗柜,衣柜
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
adv. 这样
(1) The king was attended upon [ on ] by a number of servants.
(2) He consulted a number of relevant books and periodicals.
(3) The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.
a number of
[ə ˈnʌmbə(r) ɒv]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
许多的; 一些
n. 套衫
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
n. 总理,首相
(1) historically, there has always been a great deal of rivalry between the two families.
(2) The book is historically inaccurate.
(3) a historical novel
historical
[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]
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摆脱,除去
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
主管;掌管
(1) a driving licence
(2) a licence for the software
(3) Is there a licence fee?
licence
[ˈlaɪsns]
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由于;因为
既不…也不…
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
首先,起初
(1) obviously, we don't want to spend too much money.
(2) Diet and exercise are obviously important.
(3) He was obviously drunk.
obviously
[ˈɒbviəsli]
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到目前为止,迄今为止
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
(1) And the teddy bear you gave me that I held so tight.
(2) He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
(3) He was made king as a result of various intrigues.
as a result
[æz ə rɪˈzʌlt]
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prep. 除了…之外
conj. 除了
v. 不包括
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
所以;结果(是)
我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
(1) They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
(2) the amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.
(3) the amount of paperwork involved is mind-boggling.
the amount of
[ðə əˈmaunt ɔv]
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n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
许多的; 一些
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
…数量
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈviːniənt]
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adj. 古老的; 古董的
n. 古物; 古董; 古玩
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
n. 追求,理想; 雄心,野心
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətɪv]
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adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
推迟...,使...延期
(1) You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
(2) Don't worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.
(3) I take care of them to the best of my abilities.
take care of
[teik kɛə ɔv]
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照顾; 处理
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
(1) The host fears the guests won't get on...
(2) What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
(3) Jane got on with her work...
get on
[ɡet ɒn]
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n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
发迹;出人头地
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈɪnstrəmənt]
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adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
(1) He is likely to get off with a small fine.
(2) At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
(3) I told you. get off the farm.
get off
[ɡet ɒf]
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体育项目
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
(1) This was an amount of compliance which he had not at all expected.
(2) I have to do an amount of homework every day.
(3) Quite an amount of rain has fallen during the night.
an amount of
[æn əˈmaunt ɔv]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
adj. 许多
赚;获利;赚钱
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
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n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
平安地,安静地
(1) The city has trebled the number of its prisoners to 21,000.
(2) the number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000.
(3) the number of women who become pregnant after adopting children is legion.
the number of
[ðə ˈnʌmbə ɔv]
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n. 答复; 反应
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
…的数目
(1) It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.
(2) pictures of animals, both real and mythological
(3) In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .
real
[ˈriːəl]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
张贴
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
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