CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) If people keep telling you you're incapable, you begin to lose confidence in yourself.
(2) He was found lying in the road, drunk and incapable.
(3) The children seem to be totally incapable of working by themselves.
incapable
[ɪnˈkeɪpəbəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 使旋转;使轮流
n. 土匪,盗匪,歹徒
n. 研讨会;研习班;车间
adj. 无能力的;不能的;软弱无能的
(1) British colonials in India
(2) life in colonial times
(3) Western colonial attitudes
colonial
[kəˈləunjəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 殖民地的,殖民主义的
n. 发电机;精力充沛的人
adj. 纯粹的;陡峭的;极薄的
vt. 使衰弱
(1) This poster is offensive and degrades women.
(2) ...the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose.
(3) This substance degrades rapidly in the soil.
degrade
[diˈɡreid]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 相互关联;使显示联系
vt. 使丢脸;使退化;使降解
vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
vt. 代替,取代,置换;迫使…离开家园
(1) the emergence of new technologies
(2) [不可数名词]the island's emergence from the sea 3 000 years ago
(3) She emerged from the scandal with her reputation intact.
emerge
[iˈmə:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 录制;粘贴
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的
vt. 哼曲子
vi. 出现;显露
(1) the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
(2) emission controls
(3) The government has pledged to clean up industrial emissions.
emission
[ɪˈmɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 校准;刻度
n. 散发;释放;放射
vt. (使)蹲下;擅自占用
adj. 例外的;优越的,非凡的
(1) The hourly charge is currently £35.
(2) currently, over 500 students are enrolled on the course.
(3) All the options are currently available .
currently
[ˈkʌrɵntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 目前,当前
vt. 给予;传递;告知
vt. 履行,实施
n. 排水沟;(屋檐的)雨水槽
(1) an obscure German poet
(2) He was born around 1650 but his origins remain obscure.
(3) I found her lecture very obscure.
obscure
[əbˈskjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 漂白剂
adj. 可怕的;糟糕透顶的;极严重的
adj. 下级的;次要的
adj. 鲜为人知的;晦涩的
(1) There was an echo on the line and I couldn't hear clearly.
(2) The hills sent back a faint echo.
(3) the echo of footsteps running down the corridor
echo
[ˈekəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (头发)卷曲的
vi. 猛投
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
vt. 重复;随声附和
(1) an earthenware bowl
(2) ...earthenware pots.
(3) ...colourful Italian china and earthenware.
earthenware
[ˈɜ:θənˌweə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象牙;乳白色;象牙制品
n. 火腿;蹩脚演员
n. 类似,相似;相似点
n. 陶器
(1) There were fine wrinkles around her eyes.
(2) She wrinkled up her nose in distaste.
(3) He wrinkled his brow in concentration.
wrinkle
[ˈriŋkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 把…制成表
vt. 使受影响;传染;污染
adj. 副的
vt. 使起皱纹;使起皱,使起褶
(1) Most of the wine was unfit for human consumption.
(2) Mr Abel's doctor has said he is unfit to travel.
(3) He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.
unfit
[ʌnˈfɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不重要的;小题大做的;下级的
v. 证明,作证;证实
adj. 不健康的;不适宜的;不合适的
n. 沼泽地,湿地
(1) a shoulder seam
(2) They struck a rich seam of iron ore.
(3) (figurative)The book is a rich seam of information.
seam
[si:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绣花;刺绣;刺绣品
n. 坚固;坚实;坚定
n. 灌溉;[医]冲洗
n. 接缝;煤层
(1) The school pays for heating and the maintenance of the buildings.
(2) car maintenance
(3) the maintenance of international peace
maintenance
[ˈmeintinəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生活费;维持;定期维修
n. 分数;少量;一点儿
n. 王室,皇族;版税;使用费
n. 行人,步行者
(1) fragrant herbs/flowers/oils
(2) The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills.
(3) The air was fragrant with the smell of orange blossoms.
fragrant
[ˈfreɪgrənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 芳香的,芬芳的
n. 法兰绒;毛巾;废话
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
n. 固定装置;定期存款;体育活动;常客
(1) There were several simultaneous attacks by the rebels.
(2) simultaneous translation/interpreting
(3) The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio.
simultaneous
[ˌsiməlˈteinjəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绷带
adj. 同步的,同时存在的
vt. 击退;使厌恶
n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
(1) a nice day/smile/place
(2) nice weather
(3) Did you have a nice time ?
nice
[nais]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 美好的;好心的;友好的;亲切的
adj. 蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的;色情的
n. 睡眠
adv. 据推测;大概;很可能
(1) a widely held belief
(2) The idea is now widely accepted.
(3) He has travelled widely in Asia.
widely
[ ˈwaɪdlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 参数;界限
n. 动物油脂;(皮肤分泌的)油脂;润滑油
adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
adv. 广泛地;大量地
(1) the provinces of Canada
(2) The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.
(3) a shy young man from the provinces
province
[ˈprɔvins]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使纯净,净化
n. 剩余(物);剩余部分;余数
n. 命运;天命
n. 领域,范围;外省
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement
[ˈsetlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使…变浓稠;变密集
n. 正式协议;和解;偿付;定居点;殖民
n. 顾客;诉讼委托人
n. 名胜,风景;景象;目睹;视力
(1) to come to/reach a climax
(2) the climax of his political career
(3) The festival will climax on Sunday with a gala concert.
climax
[ˈklaimæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 经营,买卖
n. 腐蚀,侵蚀
n. (兴趣的)顶点;高潮,最精彩处
n. 识别,鉴定;身份证
(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
challenge
[ˈtʃælindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 挑战,难题;质疑
adj. 容忍的;有耐受性的
adj. 破坏性的,毁灭性的
vi. 粘附;遵守;坚持
(1) an ornamental fountain
(2) The chimney pots are purely ornamental.
(3) ...ornamental trees.
ornamental
[ˌɔ:nəˈmentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 装饰品
n. 选择;挑选出来的一批人;可供选择的东西
vt. 迷惑,使困惑
n. 评估;评定;评价
(1) The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
(2) (British English)Antibiotics are only available on prescription .
(3) (North Amercian English)Antibiotics are only available by prescription .
prescription
[prisˈkripʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 药方,处方;处方药
vt. 赞美,恭维
vt. 共计;把…编号
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial
[iˈniʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
adj. 开始的;最初的
n. 百分富翁;大财主
adj. 差劲的;可怜的
(1) My sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more...
(2) I use the sense of sound much more than the sense of sight.
(3) I faint at the sight of blood...
sight
[sait]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侦探
vt.&vi. 说唱;急拍;责备;闲聊
n. 名胜,风景;景象;目睹;视力
adj. 在海外的,在国外的;来自海外的
(1) The surface corrosion was worst where the paint had flaked off.
(2) All planes are being inspected for possible cracking and corrosion.
(3) corrosion is not covered by the warranty.
corrosion
[kəˈrəʊʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 转播,传送;传话;转述
adj. 健康的;有益健康的
n. 发言人
n. 腐蚀,侵蚀
(1) Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
(2) to give sb fair/advance/adequate warning of sth
(3) The bridge collapsed without (any) warning .
warning
[ˈwɔ:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
prep. 与…相对;与…对阵
vt. 概述,概括;显示…的轮廓
n. 警告;预告,预兆
(1) diversions will be signposted.
(2) The party will make a pleasant diversion.
(3) The city is full of diversions.
diversion
[daiˈvə:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有代表性的;典型的;由代表组成的
n. 转移;临时绕行路;娱乐;转向
n. 饱和(状态);浸透
adj. 同步的,同时存在的
(1) This tulip wasn't like other tulips, it hid a dark secret.
(2) The Netherlands is the tulip kingdom.
(3) At last she believed that the tulip bed was under the protection of the fairies.
tulip
[ˈtju:lip]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
n. 假设,假说
n. 郁金香
v. 使愤怒,激怒
(1) hums and buzzes from the amplifier
(2) The buzz of conversation suddenly stopped when she came into the room.
(3) Bees buzzed lazily among the flowers.
buzz
[bʌz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
n. 胆小鬼,懦夫
n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
vt. 开垦,开拓;收回;申请退税
(1) domestically produced goods
(2) The police were called to sort out a domestic.
(3) I'm not a very domestic sort of person.
domestic
[dəˈmestik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 降落伞;风散种子
vt. 规定;阐明;给…下定义
v. 发嘶嘶声;发出嘘声
adj. 国内的;家务的;家用的;训养的
(1) harp not for ever on the same string.
(2) harp not forever on the same string.
(3) Sing to the LORD with thanksgiving; make music to our God on the harp.
harp
[hɑ:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 商人;交易商;毒品贩子
n. 竖琴;天琴座
n. 传单,小册子
n. 氧化物
(1) a series of sex scandals
(2) to cause/create a scandal
(3) The scandal broke (= became known to the public) in May.
scandal
[ˈskændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 炉头,燃烧器
n. 儿女,子孙,后代
adj. 瞬息的,片刻的
n. 丑事,丑闻;耻辱;谣言
(1) The hours of the job are incompatible with family life.
(2) These two objectives are mutually incompatible .
(3) New computer software is often incompatible with older computers.
incompatible
[ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 眼界;范围;施展余地,机会
adj. 无生物的;无机的
adj. 不相容的;不协调的,不一致的
n. 体格,体质;宪法
(1) He was killed in a tragic accident at the age of 24.
(2) Cuts in the health service could have tragic consequences for patients.
(3) It would be tragic if her talent remained unrecognized.
tragic
[ˈtrædʒik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 一致的,连贯的;有条理的
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
vt. 激怒;使恼怒;刺激;使发痒
adj. 悲剧的;可叹的;悲惨的
(1) ...gigantic rocks...
(2) A gigantic task of national reconstruction awaits us.
(3) The earth may be thought of as a gigantic magnet.
gigantic
[dʒaiˈɡæntik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 巨大的,庞大的
n. 白痴;傻子;弱智者
n. 收养;采纳,采取
vt. 命定,注定;预定
(1) He leaned forward, his hands clasped tightly together.
(2) They clasped hands (= held each other's hands) .
(3) I stood there, clasping the door handle.
clasp
[klɑ:sp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 为…辩解;使免除;原谅
vi. 对…进行民意测验;获得(…票数)
vt. 扣住,扣紧;握紧,抱紧
vt. 分享
(1) the jugular vein
(2) a vein of gold
(3) They had tapped a rich vein of information in his secretary.
vein
[vein]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 静脉;矿脉;(叶子的)纹路
vt. 给予…权利;给予…资格;给…命名
vt. 揭露;使显露;显示
vt. 推理;争辩
(1) a bus/theatre/plane, etc. ticket
(2) free tickets to the show
(3) tickets are available from the Arts Centre at £2.50.
ticket
[ˈtikit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 蜿蜒的,弯曲的
vt. 在…上装桅杆
n. 门票;违章通知单;兑奖券
vt.&vi. 发出声响;(硬物)发出碰撞声
(1) You're not still brooding over what he said, are you?
(2) ...a large brood of children.
(3) I guess everyone broods over things once in a while...
brood
[bru:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 妨碍,阻碍,牵制
n. 位置;形势,局面
n. 令人愉快;芬芳
n. 一窝,一伙,一群孩子
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