CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) the provinces of Canada
(2) The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.
(3) a shy young man from the provinces
province
[ˈprɔvins]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有区别的;不同的;清楚的;确切的;明显的
v. 转换;改变;转移
n. 领域,范围;外省
vt. 开槽于
(1) This poster is offensive and degrades women.
(2) ...the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose.
(3) This substance degrades rapidly in the soil.
degrade
[diˈɡreid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使丢脸;使退化;使降解
n. 钠
adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
adj. 机灵的;制作精巧的
(1) The hourly charge is currently £35.
(2) currently, over 500 students are enrolled on the course.
(3) All the options are currently available .
currently
[ˈkʌrɵntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 把钱存入银行;开户
n. 合作社
n. 规定;供应;预备;赡养
adv. 目前,当前
(1) to come to/reach a climax
(2) the climax of his political career
(3) The festival will climax on Sunday with a gala concert.
climax
[ˈklaimæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (兴趣的)顶点;高潮,最精彩处
n. 姜,生姜;姜黄色
adj. 面有愠色的,闷闷不乐的,郁郁寡欢的
n. 布道,讲道;一大通教训
(1) fragrant herbs/flowers/oils
(2) The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills.
(3) The air was fragrant with the smell of orange blossoms.
fragrant
[ˈfreɪgrənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 协作,合作
adj. 琐碎的;微不足道的
adj. 芳香的,芬芳的
n. 码头,停泊所
(1) He was killed in a tragic accident at the age of 24.
(2) Cuts in the health service could have tragic consequences for patients.
(3) It would be tragic if her talent remained unrecognized.
tragic
[ˈtrædʒik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 悲剧的;可叹的;悲惨的
n. 食物;滋养品;营养
n. 耶稣
n. 冠军;拥护者
(1) Most of the wine was unfit for human consumption.
(2) Mr Abel's doctor has said he is unfit to travel.
(3) He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.
unfit
[ʌnˈfɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无限的,无穷的;极度的
adj. 不健康的;不适宜的;不合适的
adj. 可敬的;可观的;体面的
vt. 使…被认可;建立;证实,查实
(1) You're not still brooding over what he said, are you?
(2) ...a large brood of children.
(3) I guess everyone broods over things once in a while...
brood
[bru:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 实现;认识,领会
n. 一窝,一伙,一群孩子
n. 碎片,碎屑;炸薯条;芯片
vt. 打碎,摔烂;冲破;使撞击;粉碎
(1) The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
(2) (British English)Antibiotics are only available on prescription .
(3) (North Amercian English)Antibiotics are only available by prescription .
prescription
[prisˈkripʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 辅导,指导,训练
n. 药方,处方;处方药
n. 氧化物
adj. 空间的;与空间有关的
(1) a bus/theatre/plane, etc. ticket
(2) free tickets to the show
(3) tickets are available from the Arts Centre at £2.50.
ticket
[ˈtikit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 无限地,无穷地
n. 门票;违章通知单;兑奖券
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的
adj. 最外面的;最远的
(1) He leaned forward, his hands clasped tightly together.
(2) They clasped hands (= held each other's hands) .
(3) I stood there, clasping the door handle.
clasp
[klɑ:sp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使加深;增强
vt. 预见,预知,预料
n. 余地;差额;页边空白;边缘
vt. 扣住,扣紧;握紧,抱紧
(1) My sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more...
(2) I use the sense of sound much more than the sense of sight.
(3) I faint at the sight of blood...
sight
[sait]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 征兆,迹象;招牌;符号;手势
adj. 敌对的;怀有敌意的;不友善的;不利的
n. 名胜,风景;景象;目睹;视力
vt. 嘲笑,取笑;逗弄
(1) The surface corrosion was worst where the paint had flaked off.
(2) All planes are being inspected for possible cracking and corrosion.
(3) corrosion is not covered by the warranty.
corrosion
[kəˈrəʊʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 张力的;能伸长的
n. 家禽;禽肉;鸡
n. 驳船;游艇
n. 腐蚀,侵蚀
(1) hums and buzzes from the amplifier
(2) The buzz of conversation suddenly stopped when she came into the room.
(3) Bees buzzed lazily among the flowers.
buzz
[bʌz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
n. 啄木鸟
n. 一点点;丝毫 vt.诅咒; 谴责 adj.该死的 adv.非常
(1) There were several simultaneous attacks by the rebels.
(2) simultaneous translation/interpreting
(3) The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio.
simultaneous
[ˌsiməlˈteinjəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 强大的;巨大的
n. 痛苦;扳钳
vi. 变软,变柔和;变温和
adj. 同步的,同时存在的
(1) the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
(2) emission controls
(3) The government has pledged to clean up industrial emissions.
emission
[ɪˈmɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 挑战,难题;质疑
n. 散发;释放;放射
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
adj. 强壮的;耐寒的
(1) This tulip wasn't like other tulips, it hid a dark secret.
(2) The Netherlands is the tulip kingdom.
(3) At last she believed that the tulip bed was under the protection of the fairies.
tulip
[ˈtju:lip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给…调味
n. 租约,租契
n. 郁金香
n. 穗,流苏;边缘;刘海
(1) a nice day/smile/place
(2) nice weather
(3) Did you have a nice time ?
nice
[nais]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 种类,类别
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
adj. 美好的;好心的;友好的;亲切的
n. 繁殖;宣传;传播
(1) If people keep telling you you're incapable, you begin to lose confidence in yourself.
(2) He was found lying in the road, drunk and incapable.
(3) The children seem to be totally incapable of working by themselves.
incapable
[ɪnˈkeɪpəbəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无能力的;不能的;软弱无能的
n. 智力,理解力;才智非凡的人;出众的才华
n. 阀,阀门;(心脏的)瓣
vt. 啄,啄食;轻吻
(1) British colonials in India
(2) life in colonial times
(3) Western colonial attitudes
colonial
[kəˈləunjəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 超过;超出
n. 神庙,神龛,圣祠;圣地
adj. 殖民地的,殖民主义的
n. 悲哀,悲痛;麻烦
(1) the emergence of new technologies
(2) [不可数名词]the island's emergence from the sea 3 000 years ago
(3) She emerged from the scandal with her reputation intact.
emerge
[iˈmə:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 禁令,禁律
n. 位置,地点;地区
vi. 出现;显露
n. 寄宿,住宿;租住的房间
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement
[ˈsetlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 正式协议;和解;偿付;定居点;殖民
n. 领事
n. 退休;退休生活
n. 仓库,货栈
(1) an obscure German poet
(2) He was born around 1650 but his origins remain obscure.
(3) I found her lecture very obscure.
obscure
[əbˈskjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 鲜为人知的;晦涩的
adj. 鲜红的,深红的;羞红的
adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
vt. (使)蹲下;擅自占用
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial
[iˈniʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 微不足道的;可忽略不计的
adj. 开始的;最初的
n. 仿制品;模仿
vt. 推理;争辩
(1) harp not for ever on the same string.
(2) harp not forever on the same string.
(3) Sing to the LORD with thanksgiving; make music to our God on the harp.
harp
[hɑ:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 在海外的,在国外的;来自海外的
n. 竖琴;天琴座
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
(1) ...gigantic rocks...
(2) A gigantic task of national reconstruction awaits us.
(3) The earth may be thought of as a gigantic magnet.
gigantic
[dʒaiˈɡæntik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆筒;圆筒状物;汽缸
n. 有吸引力的人(或物);磁铁
n. 锲而不舍;持续
adj. 巨大的,庞大的
(1) Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
(2) to give sb fair/advance/adequate warning of sth
(3) The bridge collapsed without (any) warning .
warning
[ˈwɔ:nɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 假定,假设;推测;认为
vt. 装饰,点缀
n. 警告;预告,预兆
adj. 秘密的;机密的;悄悄的
(1) the jugular vein
(2) a vein of gold
(3) They had tapped a rich vein of information in his secretary.
vein
[vein]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 前部的,前端的
n. 披肩,斗篷;海角
vi. 结雾;变模糊
n. 静脉;矿脉;(叶子的)纹路
(1) a series of sex scandals
(2) to cause/create a scandal
(3) The scandal broke (= became known to the public) in May.
scandal
[ˈskændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 丑事,丑闻;耻辱;谣言
n. 体格,体质;宪法
vi. 大惊小怪;瞎忙活
n. 冰块;雪糕
(1) a shoulder seam
(2) They struck a rich seam of iron ore.
(3) (figurative)The book is a rich seam of information.
seam
[si:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. (使)猝然一动
n. 接缝;煤层
adj. 显著的;重要的;意味深远的
adj. 历史的;历史性的
(1) domestically produced goods
(2) The police were called to sort out a domestic.
(3) I'm not a very domestic sort of person.
domestic
[dəˈmestik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电池;(设备的)一排;一系列;炮兵连
adj. 国内的;家务的;家用的;训养的
vt. 插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加
vt.&vi. 使目眩;使惊叹
(1) There was an echo on the line and I couldn't hear clearly.
(2) The hills sent back a faint echo.
(3) the echo of footsteps running down the corridor
echo
[ˈekəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼻子;车头;嗅觉
adj. 欧洲大陆的;大陆的
vt. 重复;随声附和
n. 叙述;故事;叙述法
(1) an earthenware bowl
(2) ...earthenware pots.
(3) ...colourful Italian china and earthenware.
earthenware
[ˈɜ:θənˌweə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陶器
n. 流体;变动,波动
adj. 坚决的,果断的
n. 细节;详情;末节,琐事
(1) The school pays for heating and the maintenance of the buildings.
(2) car maintenance
(3) the maintenance of international peace
maintenance
[ˈmeintinəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污秽,污物;淫秽
vt.&vi. 监督;指导;管理
n. 生活费;维持;定期维修
vt. 妨碍,使不利
(1) an ornamental fountain
(2) The chimney pots are purely ornamental.
(3) ...ornamental trees.
ornamental
[ˌɔ:nəˈmentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面纱;遮盖物;(薄雾等)幕障
vt. 分享
n. 装饰品
adj. 节俭的;茂盛的
(1) diversions will be signposted.
(2) The party will make a pleasant diversion.
(3) The city is full of diversions.
diversion
[daiˈvə:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 活塞
adj. 逐字的;字面的;确确实实的
n. 转移;临时绕行路;娱乐;转向
n. 细菌
(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
challenge
[ˈtʃælindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 打谷,给…脱粒;推敲
n. 挑战,难题;质疑
vt. 体现;包含,包括
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
(1) a widely held belief
(2) The idea is now widely accepted.
(3) He has travelled widely in Asia.
widely
[ ˈwaɪdlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资料;数据
adv. 广泛地;大量地
n. 近路,捷径
adj. 球形的,球面的
(1) There were fine wrinkles around her eyes.
(2) She wrinkled up her nose in distaste.
(3) He wrinkled his brow in concentration.
wrinkle
[ˈriŋkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 把手;杠杆;手段,方法
vt. 炫耀;游行
vt. 使起皱纹;使起皱,使起褶
n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
(1) The hours of the job are incompatible with family life.
(2) These two objectives are mutually incompatible .
(3) New computer software is often incompatible with older computers.
incompatible
[ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 转移;使脱离;使放弃;使偏斜
adj. 不相容的;不协调的,不一致的
adj. 热情亲切的;家常的;相貌平平的
adj. 有(法律)责任的;有…倾向的
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