CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 22
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(1) I'm not strong enough to carry him...
(2) I feared I wouldn't be able to control such a strong horse.
(3) He is sharp and manipulative with a strong personality...
strong
[strɒŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 施舍;慈善事业
adj. 强壮的,健壮的;坚定的;擅长的
num. 第九;九分之一
n. 长处,优点;价值
(1) In the silence we could hear the clock ticking.
(2) While we waited the taxi's meter kept ticking away.
(3) a ticking bomb
tick
[tik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 滴答声;记号
vt. 欠钱,欠债;应把…归功于
n. 产量;输出量;输出
n. 独木舟
(1) rubber gloves
(2) gardening gloves
(3) a pair of gloves
glove
[ɡlʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 手套
vi. 成功;获胜
n. 五月
(1) The city is best explored on foot.
(2) They explored the land to the south of the Murray river.
(3) As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.
explore
[ɪkˈsplɔː(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 探测;勘察;探讨,研究
n. 香烟,卷烟
n. 份额;股份
adj. 私人的;私下的
(1) vitamin tablets
(2) Take two tablets with water before meals.
(3) water purification tablets
tablet
[ˈtæblit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 澄清,阐明
n. 布局,安排,设计
n. 碑,匾;药片
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
(1) ocean-going vessels
(2) a Bronze Age drinking vessel
(3) A Moroccan fishing vessel and a South Korean cargo ship collided in rough seas.
vessel
[ˈvesəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (鸟、羊)群;一大群
n. 容器;船,飞船;管
n. 米,公尺
prep. 经过;通过
(1) I was too nervous to eat.
(2) She doesn't eat sensibly (= doesn't eat food that is good for her) .
(3) I don't eat meat.
eat
[i:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吃饭;使不安
n. 考试;检查,细查
n. 舰队,船队;车队
n. 询问,打听;调查
(1) a Scotch and soda
(2) He had an ice-cream soda.
(3) baking/washing soda
soda
[ˈsəʊdə]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十四,十四个
n. 碳酸钠;汽水;苏打
n. 解释;演绎
adv. 机械地
(1) He was employed by them for eighteen years.
(2) The money has to be divided among the eighteen Incorruptibles.
(3) My daughter is eighteen years old and has grown into a beautiful lady.
eighteen
[eɪˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十八,十八个
n. 国家;国民;农村
adj. 楼上的
n. 众多;团;群众
(1) a forest of television aerials
(2) Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year.
(3) a forest fire
forest
[ˈfɔrist]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 芦苇,芦杆,芦丛
n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
n. 森林,树林;林立
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
(1) Keep straight on for two miles.
(2) Can you stretch your arms out straighter?
(3) He was too tired to walk straight.
straight
[streit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猪肉
adv. 直地;直接地
n. 党,党派;聚会
n. 坟墓
(1) Garlic is widely used in Chinese folk medicine.
(2) folk wisdom
(3) a folk museum
folk
[fəuk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶;一罐,一坛
n. 潮湿,湿气;水分
adj. 俄罗斯的
n. 人们;家属,亲属
(1) The beach is a mile away.
(2) The station is a few minutes' walk away.
(3) Christmas is still months away.
away
[əˈwei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 典型的,代表性的
adv. 离开;向一边;放在别处
n. 商行,商号,公司
n. 店员;办事员;接待员
(1) What did shopkeeper find?
(2) The shopkeeper replies , " That is not my dog! "
(3) The advertised price was 168 dollars, but the shopkeeper knocked off the odd shillings.
shopkeeper
[ˈʃɔpˌki:pə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 实现;认识到
n. 店主
n. 颤动,振动;摆动
n. 碰撞
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 水平的
vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
n. 柄,把手
n. 车祸;事故;偶然
(1) an executive lounge (= at an airport)
(2) an executive suite (= in a hotel)
(3) an executive car/home
executive
[iɡˈzekjutiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 起源
adj. 执行的;高级的
adj. 阿拉伯的
n. 容器;船,飞船;管
(1) Don't put that glass so near the edge of the table.
(2) I sat down at the water's edge.
(3) Stand the coin on its edge.
edge
[edʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实践的;实用的
n. 边缘,边;刀口
n. 赛跑的人
adj. 日本的
(1) australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
(2) australia, put in to bat, made a cautious start.
(3) He decided to do something about reforesting man-made wastes of western australia.
australia
[ɔ:ˈstreɪljə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 全盛时期;精华
vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕
n. 澳大利亚
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
(1) dietary fibre
(2) Dried fruits are especially high in fibre .
(3) a high-/low-fibre diet
fibre
[ˈfaibə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 效率,功效,效能
vt. 讲述;吩咐;辨别
n. 纤维;纤维制品
n. 电池;一套,一组;一系列
(1) So far eight workers have been killed.
(2) Our family adopted a child aged eight.
(3) It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave.
eight
[eɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女性,女子
num. 八,八个,第八
n. 羞耻,羞愧;羞辱
n. 吠叫声;树皮
(1) That's absolutely right...
(2) Clocks never told the right time...
(3) Walking, done in the right way, is a form of aerobic exercise...
right
[rait]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 立刻,马上;向右
n. 接见;会见;面谈
adv. 轻轻地,轻松地
vt. 删除,画掉
(1) The italian economic miracle has always been a mystery.
(2) Since she knows little italian, she keeps to herself.
(3) Her story is sharply evocative of italian provincial life.
italian
[ɪˈtæljən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 领导
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
adj. 意大利的
vt. 使稳定;使平静
(1) the following afternoon/month/year/week
(2) They arrived on Monday evening and we got there the following day.
(3) Answer the following questions.
following
[ˈfɔləuiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 贵族的;高尚的
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
adj. 接下来的;下列的
n. 鸭,雌鸭
(1) a china vase
(2) She got out the best china.
(3) ...a small boat made of china.
china
[ˈtʃainə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 瓷器,瓷料;瓷制品
adv. 更少地
adj. 有限的,有限度的
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
(2) She's at the peak of her career.
(3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak
[pi:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
adj. 最高的
n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
(1) Ministers must not knowingly mislead Parliament and the public.
(2) Don't let his friendly words mislead you.
(3) Macdonald accepted that such information could be used to manipulate, to obfuscate, and to mislead.
mislead
[ˌmisˈli:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意义,意思;意图
vt. 误导;使误入岐途
vi. 给小费
n. 缺乏,不足
(1) She took a mouthful of water.
(2) She gulped down a mouthful of coffee...
(3) Chew each mouthful fully before the next bite.
mouthful
[ˈmaʊθˌfʊl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在户外,在野外
n. 勇气;胆量;决心
n. 满口,一口
adj. 有效的;正当的
(1) a mild/temperate/warm/wet climate
(2) the threat of global climate change
(3) They wanted to move to a warmer climate.
climate
[ˈklaimit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气候;形势,局势
vt. 建立,设立;确定
n. 力量,力气;优点
n. 女主人
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃimni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公升(容量单位)
n. 烟囱;玻璃灯罩
n. 相反
adj. 不正确的,错误的
(1) He was denounced as a foreign spy.
(2) a police spy
(3) a spy plane/satellite (= used to watch the activities of the enemy)
spy
[spai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
n. 听众;观众;读者
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
vt. 看见;秘密监视
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建立,成立;机构;权威
n. 母鸡,雌禽
n. 家伙;伙伴
vt. 移动,搬开;脱掉
(1) What were his actual words?
(2) The actual cost was higher than we expected.
(3) James looks younger than his wife but in actual fact (= really) he is five years older.
actual
[ˈæktʃuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 拨款;补助金
adj. 实际的;真实的
n. 产量
pron. 任何人
(1) an uneasy laugh
(2) He was beginning to feel distinctly uneasy about their visit.
(3) She felt uneasy about leaving the children with them.
uneasy
[ˌʌnˈi:zi]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.&conj. 直到…为止
adj. 心神不安的,忧虑的
n. 发现;裁决
num. 三十,三十个
(1) She heaved her bulk out of the chair.
(2) It's cheaper to buy in bulk .
(3) bulk buying (= buying in large amounts, often at a reduced price)
bulk
[bʌlk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 体积,大量;庞大的身躯;大批
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
n. 松鼠
vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
(1) Getting an apology from him was like getting blood from a stone.
(2) He lost a lot of blood in the accident.
(3) blood was pouring out of a cut on her head.
blood
[blʌd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 欢快的,兴高采烈的;令人愉快的;乐观的
n. 私立中学;专科院校;研究院
adj. 遍及全球的
n. 血,血液;血统
(1) They were successful in winning the contract.
(2) I wasn't very successful at keeping the news secret.
(3) We congratulated them on the successful completion of the project.
successful
[səkˈsesful]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 成功的;如愿以偿的
n. 运动员
n. 运货汽车,卡车
n. 索引;指数;指标
(1) [不可数名词]to check the effectiveness of the security system
(2) I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings.
(3) the effective, if not the actual, leader of the party
effective
[iˈfektiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有效的;实际的;生效的
vt. 使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻止
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
adj. 相等的;平等的
(1) a wonderful surprise
(2) We had a wonderful time last night.
(3) You've all been absolutely wonderful !
wonderful
[ˈwʌndəful]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 惊人的;极好的
adj. 沉默的;寂静无声的
n. 拖拉机;牵引车
vi. 爬,爬行
(1) We contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.
(2) Would you like to contribute to our collection?
(3) Do you wish to contribute?
contribute
[kənˈtribjut]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. (为…)做贡献;捐献,捐助;投稿;促成
n. 乡村,村庄
vt. 为…带路;领先;通,至
n. 到达,到来;上任;送到
(1) ...the last decade of the nineteenth century.
(2) The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.
(3) Gone are the support suspenders and gaudy steel rings that strangled the tower for much of the last decade.
decade
[ˈdekeid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 读者;读物,读本
vi. 开花;变得成功
adj. 每日的
n. 十年,十年期
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