高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 21
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(1) She looked desperately around for a weapon.
(2) They desperately wanted a child.
(3) I was absolutely desperate to see her.
desperate
[ˈdespərət]
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n. 大陆
v./n. 涉及,关心
n. 调整,适应
a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的
p.m. pm
[ˈsaidwei]
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n.比赛者,选手
n. 下午,午后
n. 全体船员
n.模型,原形,范例,模范
(1) Don't elbow me off the sideway.
(2) S & P continues sideway just beneath resistance.
(3) Do not elbow me off the sideway.
sideway
[ˈsaidwei]
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vt. 忠告,劝告,建议
n. 平衡木
n. 岔路,旁路
n. 逸事,趣闻
(1) His father was an actor in the Cantonese Opera Company...
(2) You have to be a very good actor to play that part.
(3) If the new actor is no good, kick him out.
actor
[ˈæktə(r)]
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n. 孩子,儿童
北冰洋
n. 男演员
a.& n. 半,一半,半个
(1) The corresponding relations between concept algebra and Ontology Web Language ( OWL ) are analyzed.
(2) Schools are urged to prepare more students to algebra by the eighth grade.
(3) The boy haven't absorb arithmetic, not to mention algebra.
algebra
[ˈældʒɪbrə]
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n.&vt. 修理;修补
conj. 每当,无论何时
n. 代数
n. 记者,新闻通讯员
(1) Go on, ask her; she can hardly refuse.
(2) He flatly refused to discuss the matter.
(3) She refused to accept that there was a problem.
refuse
[ˈrefju:s]
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n.&vt. 打,撞,击中
vi. 拒绝,不愿
手提电话,手机
n. 赠品;礼物
(1) Contemporary photographs are juxtaposed with a sixteenth century, copper Portuguese mirror.
(2) the site of a sixteenth century abbey
(3) We're studying dramatic texts by sixteenth century playwrights.
sixteenth
[sɪkˈsti:nθ]
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a.塑料的
n.尺寸,大小
n.(外语)流利,流畅
num. 第十六
(1) Eat up your greens.
(2) She was dressed all in green.
(3) The room was decorated in a combination of greens and blues.
green
[gri:n]
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n. 发音
n. 压迫,压力,压强
n. 决心
a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色
(1) We thoroughly enjoyed our time in New York.
(2) Thanks for a great evening. I really enjoyed it .
(3) I enjoy playing tennis and squash.
enjoy
[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]
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vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
n. 外面 ad. 在外面;向外面 prep. 在…外面
a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
a.阴暗的;单调无味
(1) I hadn't bargained on them being here.
(2) I didn't bargain on finding them here as well.
(3) When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for (= he got more questions, or more difficult ones, than he had expected) .
bargain
[ˈbɑ:ɡin]
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a.最近,最新的;最晚的
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
vt. 获得;得到
n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价
(1) Once more he smiled, remembering a certain Mid - Autumn Festival.
(2) The Mid Autumn Festival is drawing near.
(3) Well, there are Dragon Boat Festival, Mid - autumn Festival , Chung Yeung Festival and so on.
mid-autumn
[mɪd ˈɔ:təm]
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n. 录像,视频
n. 中秋
n. 高尔夫球
prep. (动词不定式符号,无词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对,向,到;在…之前
(1) sandwiches on a plate
(2) a pile of dirty plates
(3) dinner plates
plate
[pleɪt]
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a.头部的;主要的;首席的vt.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发
n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
n. 游行,行进
n. 战斗;战役
(1) A peal of church bells rang out in the distance.
(2) a bicycle bell
(3) His voice came down the line as clear as a bell .
bell
[bel]
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n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物
n. 奉献,奉献精神
n. 飓风,十二级风
a. 外国的
(1) One day her step - mother decided to be rid of her.
(2) For once the step - mother had nothing to say.
(3) I do not seem to be able to please my step - mother and Isable; more .
step-mother
[ˈstepˌmʌðə]
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n. 继母
v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
n. 项链
n. 生物,动物
(1) a tax assessment
(2) his assessment of the situation
(3) written exams and other forms of assessment
assessment
[əˈsesmənt]
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vi. 骑自行车
n. 电视
v. 聚集;采集
n. 看法,评价
(1) Which way is west?
(2) Rain is spreading from the west.
(3) He lives to the west of (= further west than) the town.
west
[west]
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n. 田径
n. 宠物,爱畜
a. (在)西;向西,从西来的 ad. 在西方,向西方 n.西部;西方
n. 伦敦
(1) The father bear said, " Who has eaten some of my porridge? "
(2) Mother has always loved thick porridge.
(3) During the day, he did odd jobs that were just enough to buy porridge.
porridge
[ˈpɒrɪdʒ]
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n. 稀饭,粥
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
a. 一些,若干;有些;某一 pron. 若干,一些
n.&vi. 聊天,闲谈
(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host
[həust]
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n. 皮革
n. (动物园中的)饲养员,看守人
v.保护,保留,保存
n. 主人;节目主持人 v. 做主人招待
(1) There will be a run-off between these two candidates on december 9th.
(2) Last december they hunted down and killed one of the gangsters.
(3) The sides must battle again for a quarter-final place on december 16.
december
[dɪˈsembə(r)]
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n. 12月
a. 城市的,都市的
n. 鸟
n. 失败
(1) She made all the usual excuses.
(2) He came home later than usual.
(3) She sat in her usual seat at the back.
usual
[ˈju:ʒuəl]
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n. 千米(公里)
a. 通常的,平常的
n.麻雀,雀型鸟类
n. 温度
(1) a diamond necklace
(2) ...a diamond necklace and matching earrings.
(3) Alleged strike breakers had their houses petrol-bombed or were hacked to death or necklaced.
necklace
[ˈnekləs]
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a. 经常的;频繁的
n. 项链
n. 午餐,午饭
v. 管理;设法对付
(1) The party was a real gas.
(2) Step on the gas , we're late.
(3) to fill up the gas tank
gas
[gæs]
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n. 背痛
n. 二手货; 旧货
n. 煤气
n. 图画,素描,绘画
(1) A pigeon emerges, wings flapping noisily, from the tower.
(2) She sat by the window, noisily gulping her morning coffee.
(3) At the sink, Neil noisily gargled something medicinal.
noisily
[ˈnɔɪzɪli]
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ad. 喧闹地
n.紧急情况或状态
n.牛肉
v.使恢复精力,提醒
(1) please sit down.
(2) Two coffees, please.
(3) Quiet please!
please
[pli:z]
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a. (两者)都不;也不
n. 艺术,美术;技艺
a.清楚明白,易于理解的
v. 请,使人高兴,使人满意
(1) ...80 million gallons of water a day.
(2) ...a gasoline tax of 4.3 cents a gallon.
(3) One fifth of a gallon or four fifths of a quart of liquor.
gallon
[ˈgælən]
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a. 使人不愉快的
n. 地址
n. 加仑
n. 寝室,卧室
(1) The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.
(2) agricultural policy/land/production/development
(3) The Ukraine is strong both in industry and agriculture.
agriculture
[ˈægrɪkʌltʃə(r)]
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n. 展览;展览会
n. 歧视
n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
n. 农业,农学
(1) good/poor/sound judgement
(2) She showed a lack of judgement when she gave Mark the job.
(3) It's not something I can give you rules for; you'll have to use your judgement.
judgement
[ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]
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n. 蜡
vt. 重写
n. 裁判
n. 梳子 v. 梳
(1) Simon's a whizz at card games.
(2) He gave up high - stake card games and stayed comparatively sober.
(3) Bridge, poker and whist are card - games.
card games
[pleɪt]
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n.(职业性的)保育,护理
a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷
纸牌游戏
n. 大袋鼠
(1) Our house is worth about £100 000.
(2) How much is this painting worth?
(3) to be worth a bomb/packet/fortune (= a lot of money)
worth
[wə:θ]
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a. 有…的价值,值得…的
n. (长篇)小说
n.渥太华
n. 巧合,巧事
(1) the vitamins that are vital for health
(2) Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
(3) It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
vital
[ˈvaɪtl]
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n. 裁缝
vi. 争吵,吵架
a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的
v. 拾起,采集;挑选
(1) You're not your usual cheerful self today.
(2) a cheerful, hard-working employee
(3) a cheerful smile/voice
cheerful
[ˈtʃiəful]
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n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
a.兴高采烈的,快活的
n. 鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标
(1) Do you have any pets?
(2) a pet dog/hamster, etc.
(3) a family/domestic pet
pet
[pet]
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n. 草药
n. 宠物,爱畜
n. 客人,宾客
a. 合适的,恰当的
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
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a. 空的
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
n. 一致的意见,共识
n. 酒
(1) life/car/travel/household, etc. insurance
(2) to have adequate insurance cover
(3) to take out insurance against fire and theft
insurance
[ɪnˈʃʊərəns]
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n. 保险
n. 重力,地球引力
n 幻想,梦想
n.空气;大气
(1) All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.
(2) Don't forget to cancel the newspaper (= arrange for it not to be delivered) before going away.
(3) to cancel a policy/subscription
cancel
[ˈkænsl]
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vi. 上升,上涨
vt. 限制;减少
n.扩大,延伸
vt. 取消
(1) a highly controversial topic
(2) a controversial plan to build a new road
(3) Winston Churchill and Richard Nixon were both controversial figures.
controversial
[ˌkɔntrəˈvə:ʃəl]
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n. 良心,良知,内疚
vi. 到达;达到
a.引起争论的,有争议的
n. 一点,一些,少量的
(1) a dark room/street/forest
(2) What time does it get dark in summer?
(3) It was dark outside and I couldn't see much.
dark
[dɑ:k]
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v.帮助,协助
n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的
n. (食用)小牛肉
n. 需要,需求 aux.&v.需要,必须
(1) to write a cheque
(2) to make a cheque out to sb
(3) to pay by cheque
cheque
[tʃek]
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n. 利润,收益
(美check) n. 支票
n. 材料,原料
n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
(1) He graduated with distinction .
(2) Naomi got a distinction in maths.
(3) All groups are entitled to this money without distinction .
distinction
[dɪˈstɪŋkʃn]
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n. (英)便士;美分
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
vt. 数,点数
(1) (figurative)The writer uses her childhood as raw material for this novel.
(2) We have had problems with the supply of raw materials to the factory.
(3) These trees provide the raw material for high-quality paper.
raw material
[wə:θ]
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n. 讲课,演讲
n. 脉搏,(光、能量、波等的)脉动,搏动
a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n. 日本人,日语
原料
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