CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 21
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(1) to reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion
(2) The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system.
(3) The proposal was firmly rejected .
reject[riˈdʒekt]
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vt. 拒绝;抛弃;不录用
adv. 过分地,极度地
n. 骚动;喧嚣
n. 力学,机械学;机件
(1) I felt flattered at being asked to give a lecture.
(2) He was flattered by her attention.
(3) The scoreline flattered England (= they did not deserve to get such a high score) .
flatter[ˈflætə]
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vt. 奉承,阿谀,谄媚;自认为
n. 社会学
n. 低语;咕哝
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
(1) to give an impulse to the struggling car industry
(2) nerve/electrical impulses
(3) He tends to act on impulse .
impulse[ˈimpʌls]
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adj. 严厉的;苛刻的
n. (动物)品种
vt. 纠正,修正
n. 一时兴起的念头;冲动;脉冲
(1) The challenge for American leadership is this: Can we put our economic house in order?...
(2) Some think Stempel's departure will help the company get its financial house in order...
(3) The owner knew about the engagement and brought them glasses of champagne on the house.
house[haus]
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n. 规定;供应;预备;赡养
n. 码头
adj. 矮胖的;结实的;坚决的
n. 议院;公司;住宅; 家庭
(1) a straightforward process
(2) It's quite straightforward to get here.
(3) Let me put it more straightforwardly.
straightforward[streitˈfɔ:wəd]
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v. 摔跤;用力移动;试图解决
adv. 坦率地
adj. 不正当的;不合适的;不得体的
n. 涟漪,细浪;波痕
(1) The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.
(2) He never deviated from his original plan.
(3) They stopped you as soon as you deviated from the script...
deviate[ˈdi:vieit]
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adj. 被俘的;被监禁的
v. (使)背离,偏离
vi. 撕开,扯开;撕去;穿透
vt. 提出;举起;起身;提高;筹集
(1) He belongs to an exclusive club.
(2) an exclusive hotel
(3) exclusive designer clothes
exclusive[iksˈklu:siv]
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adj. 排外的;高级的;独用的;独家的
n. 打孔机;穿孔器
n. 中子
n. 位置,地点;地区
(1) Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
(2) The number of reported crimes is increasing at an alarming rate.
(3) Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation.
rate[reit]
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vt. 对…评定;看好;把…认定为;应该得到
vt.&vi. 猛掷;突然冲向;急伸
vt. 创始
n. 极性;截然对立
(1) Freezing isn't a bad way of preserving food...
(2) Another way of making new friends is to go to an evening class...
(3) She smiled in a friendly way...
way[wei]
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vt. 施加(影响、压力等);运用(权威等);尽力;努力
n. 流动小贩
n. 矢量;带菌生物
n. 方法;方式;形式;作风
(1) to celebrate your wedding anniversary
(2) the theatre's 25th anniversary celebrations
(3) on the anniversary of his wife's death
anniversary[ˌæniˈvə:səri]
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n. 污秽,污物;淫秽
n. 周年纪念日
vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
n. 土匪,盗匪,歹徒
(1) A very hard winter came , jean had no work.
(2) jean Valjean came from a poor peasant family of Brie.
(3) We have developed more than ten collections 50 kinds of knitted jean fabrics successively.
jean[dʒi:n]
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n. 斜纹棉布;牛仔裤
vi. 走私
n. 风景,景色;情形,形势
v. 起源于;阻止
(1) Come here, you little rascal!
(2) What's that old rascal been telling you?
(3) If he had done otherwise, I should have thought him a rascal.
rascal[ˈræskəl]
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n. 流氓;淘气鬼;家伙
n. 接受者;听筒
adj. 纯洁的;不锈的
adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
(1) teenage slang
(2) a slang word/expression/term
(3) Archie liked to think he kept up with current slang.
slang[slæŋ]
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adj. 异常的;非凡的;单数的
n. 公鸡
n. 俚语;行话
adj. 温和的;(天气)温暖的;(味道)温和的
(1) Her smile illuminated her entire being.
(2) This text illuminates the philosopher's early thinking.
(3) The earth is illuminated by the sun.
illuminate[iˈlju:mineit]
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n. 娱乐;消遣
n. 愤怒,愤慨,义愤
n. 宗教,教派;宗教活动
vt. 照明,照亮;阐明
(1) They postulated a 500-year lifespan for a plastic container.
(2) ...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures...
(3) Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct.
postulate[ˈpɔstʃəˌleɪt]
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vt. 假定,假设
v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
vi. 喘气;喘息
adj. 粗糙的;严厉的;刺耳的,难听的;艰苦的
(1) The proposal has generated a lot of interest.
(2) to generate income/profit
(3) We need someone to generate new ideas.
generate[ˈdʒenəreit]
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vi. 入伍
n. 网络;广播网;网状物
n. 规章,规则;调控,管理
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
(1) changes taking place in the spatial distribution of the population
(2) the development of a child's spatial awareness (= the ability to judge the positions and sizes of objects)
(3) ...the spatial distribution of black employment and population in South Africa.
spatial[ˈspeiʃəl]
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n. 投影仪;放映机
adj. 空间的;与空间有关的
n. 周年纪念日
n. 周边,边界;周长
(1) She moved the sheaf of papers into position...
(2) You can move the camera both vertically and horizontally...
(3) She waited for him to get up, but he didn't move...
move[mu:v]
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n. 措施,步骤
adv. 照字面地;逐字地;直译地;确实地
n. 质子
adj. 神的;神圣的;绝妙的
(1) a watertight container
(2) a watertight alibi
(3) The case has to be made watertight.
watertight[ˈwɔ:tətait]
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adj. 不透水的;严密的
adj. 水分过多的;微弱的;含水的
n. 吸收;专注;合并
n. 坚定;稳定
(1) personal/private correspondence
(2) The editor welcomes correspondence from readers on any subject.
(3) the correspondence column/page (= in a newspaper)
correspondence[ˌkɔrisˈpɔndəns]
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n. 通信;符合;相似
n. 工资;收入
n. 限制,束缚;约束;克制
adj. 化石的
(1) the transmission of the disease
(2) the risk of transmission
(3) the transmission of computer data along telephone lines
transmission[trænzˈmiʃən]
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vt. 使具有特点;描述
vt.&vi. 使旋转;使轮流
adj. 微小的;边缘的;(土地)贫瘠的
n. 传送,传递;播送;变速器
(1) The discovery of fission was a seed dropped on fertile ground.
(2) But with the use of fusion instead of fission, that difficulty is resolved.
(3) Faith in controlled nuclear fission is now being shown by the construction of atomic power stations.
fission[ˈfɪʃən]
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n. 布道,讲道;一大通教训
vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
n. 手册,说明书
n. (核)裂变,分裂;分裂生殖
(1) For breakfast I have porridge made with water, to which I add raisins.
(2) Sautee spinach , pine nut and raisin with a dash of salt and pepper.
(3) This is the story of a civilization known as the raisin Bread Culture.
raisin[ˈreɪzɪn]
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adj. 不相容的;不协调的,不一致的
n. 葡萄干
vt. 临时调任,临时调派;支持
n. 鸽子;(政界的)鸽派人士
(1) ...a thin layer of silicon oxide...
(2) A chip is a piece of silicon about the size of a postage stamp.
(3) He has no real technology of crystal silicon , nor his patents were realizable.
silicon[ˈsilikən]
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n. 硅
vt. 绕过;为…作搭桥术
n. 泡沫;泡沫产品;泡沫橡胶
vi. (人或动物)惨死;毁灭;老化
(1) In politics Britain has preferred evolution to revolution (= gradual development to sudden violent change) .
(2) the evolution of the human species
(3) Darwin's theory of evolution
evolution[ˌi:vəˈlu:ʃən]
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n. 进化;(天体的)形成;演变
vt. 引进;介绍;使了解;主持
n. 慷慨,大方
n. 肿块;碰撞
(1) a convert to the cause
(2) a convert to Islam
(3) converts from other faiths
convert[kənˈvə:t]
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adj. 立体声的
n. 诚实,正直;完整
vt. 转变,改变;改建;改装;换算
n. 贮藏,贮存;存储
(1) Traditional beliefs still flourish alongside a modern urban lifestyle.
(2) Nick caught up with me and rode alongside.
(3) A police car pulled up alongside us.
alongside[əˈlɔŋˈsaid]
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vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿
n. 规则;习惯;统治
n. 一窝,一伙,一群孩子
prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
(1) an intent gaze/look
(2) His eyes were suddenly intent.
(3) They were intent on murder.
intent[inˈtent]
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adv. 相反地
n. 警告;预告,预兆
adj. 坚决的;专心的,专注的
vt. 使起皱纹;使起皱,使起褶
(1) We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.
(2) The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.
(3) discounted prices/fares
discount[ˈdiskaunt]
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n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
n. 折扣
n. 威望,威信,声望
adj. 最适宜的;最优的
(1) The kernel of that message was that peace must not be a source of advantage or disadvantage for anyone.
(2) For all I know, there may be a kernel of truth in what he says.
(3) Exam Watch Red Hat Enterprise Linux was released with Linux kernel version 2.4.21.
kernel[ˈkɜ:nəl]
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n. 惊吓;恐怖
n. 装饰品
n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
n. (果实的)核;谷粒;核心;要点
(1) Infection inhibits the regenerative power of the bone marrow.
(2) The corrosion problem is less in regenerative plants since the heating surface is provided by stones.
(3) Conclusion: MEBO can promote regenerative healing of diabetic skin ulcer.
regenerative[rɪˈdʒenəˌreɪtɪv]
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pron. 任何人
n. 蜘蛛网;网络;错综复杂的联系(或关系网)
n. (带柄的)罐,壶
adj. 再生的;恢复的
(1) The activities of credit companies are regulated by law.
(2) It is up to the regulating authority to put the measures into effect.
(3) This valve regulates the flow of water.
regulate[ˈreɡjuleit]
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n. 葡萄干
vt. 调整,调节;管理
vt. 哼曲子
n. 少女;未婚女子
(1) to fulfil a prophecy (= make it come true)
(2) She was believed to have the gift of prophecy.
(3) The youth, too, fulfilled the prophecy.
prophecy[ˈprɔfisi]
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n. 预言,预言能力
n. 战争;冲突,斗争
n. 浴室;淋浴器;淋浴;阵雨
vt.&vi. 烦恼;苦恼;发愁
(1) an indoor swimming pool
(2) indoor games
(3) the world indoor 200 metres champion
indoor[ˈindɔ:]
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adj. 室内的,户内的
n. 善良,美德
vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
n. 敏感(性);灵敏性
(1) to take/swear an oath of allegiance
(2) Before giving evidence, witnesses in court have to take the oath (= promise to tell the truth) .
(3) She heard the sound of breaking glass, followed by a muttered oath.
oath[əuθ]
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n. 誓言,誓约;咒骂
n. 手提箱,衣箱
n. 论坛,讨论会
vt. 修理;改正;使康复
(1) She refused to testify against her husband.
(2) There are several witnesses who will testify for the defence.
(3) He was summoned to testify before a grand jury.
testify[ˈtestɪfaɪ]
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adj. 无数的,数不清的
n. 心理学;心理
n. 名胜,风景;景象;目睹;视力
v. 证明,作证;证实
(1) The home is situated within easy access of shops and other facilities.
(2) Camp sites are usually situated along the coast, close to beaches.
(3) The new store is better situated to attract customers.
situated[ˈsitjueitid]
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adv. 无疑地;很可能地
n. 单身汉;学士
adj. 位于…的,坐落在…的
n. 移民;殖民地居民;殖民地开拓者
(1) It was actually used for enriching uranium to weapons-grade levels.
(2) Enriched uranium is a key component of a nuclear weapon.
(3) uranium is soluble in sea water.
uranium[juəˈreinjəm]
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adv. 不可避免地
n. 行人,步行者
n. 铀
adj. 不确定的;迟疑的;未知的
(1) He waded into the water to push the boat out.
(2) Sometimes they had to wade waist-deep through mud.
(3) They waded the river at a shallow point.
wade[weid]
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vt. 蹚,跋涉
n. 喝彩;掌声
adv. 附带地;顺便提及
adj. 仁慈的,宽厚的;幸运的
(1) alternate cubes of meat with slices of red pepper.
(2) alternating dark and pale stripes
(3) Dark stripes alternate with pale ones.
alternate[ˈɔːltə(r)neɪt]
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n. 保留;预订;保留地
n. 智力,理解力;才智非凡的人;出众的才华
adj. 及时的;适时的
adj. 交替的;轮流的
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