CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 21
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(1) She tied the newspapers in a bundle.
(2) He had to tie her hands together.
(3) They tied him to a chair with cable.
tie
[tai]
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vt. 系;打结
vt. 预测,预言
n. 家庭主妇
n. 大船,海船,舰
(1) I'm sure she doesn't want us horning in on her business.
(2) to honk your car horn
(3) (British English)to sound/toot your horn
horn
[hɔ:n]
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n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
adj. 频繁的;经常性的
n. 军队;一群,大量
vt. 暗示,意指
(1) a powerful car with a 170 horsepower engine
(2) ...a 300-horsepower engine.
(3) The engine has more than 4,000 horsepower.
horsepower
[ˈhɔ:sˌpauə]
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adj. 巨大的,极大的
adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
n. 马力
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
(1) to watch television/a football game
(2) He watched the house for signs of activity.
(3) He watched for signs of activity in the house.
watch
[wɔtʃ]
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vi. 退却;后退
vt. 使适应;改编
n. 手表
conj. 从…以来;因为
(1) to release a prisoner/hostage
(2) Firefighters took two hours to release the driver from the wreckage.
(3) He refused to release her arm.
release
[riˈli:s]
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adj. 别的,其它的
n. 倾向
vt. 释放;放松;发表
vt. 抓住,逮捕;夺取
(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy
famous
[ˈfeiməs]
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num. 第五
n. 大树枝
n. 女主角;女英雄
adj. 著名的,出名的
(1) They were at the door to welcome us.
(2) It is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.
(3) a welcoming smile
welcome
[ˈwelkəm]
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n. 艺术;美术;文科;技术
adj. 高的;高级的;重要的
adj. 普遍的;共同的;常见的
vt. 欢迎,迎接
(1) We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons.
(2) Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.
(3) Justice will prevail over tyranny.
prevail
[priˈveil]
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vi. 获胜,占优势;流行
vt. 组织,编组
n. 办公室;(尤指政府的)部,局,厅
n. 假装
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
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n. 喇叭,小号
vi. 买到
adv. 明白地,明确地
n. 行李;皮箱
(1) An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
(2) He dodged amongst the seething crowds of men.
(3) He was sitting amongst a group of children, telling them a story.
amongst
[əˈmʌŋst]
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prep. 在…之中
n. 售货员,推销员
vt. 用抽机抽
n. 议会,国会
(1) I put more coal on the fire.
(2) a lump of coal
(3) a coal fire
coal
[kəul]
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n. 功课,课程;教训
n. 煤;煤块
n. 考试;检查,细查
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
(1) a boat to/from the mainland
(2) The Hebrides are to the west of the Scottish mainland.
(3) [只用于名词前]mainland Greece
mainland
[ˈmeinlənd]
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n. 巢,窝,穴
adj. 罕见的;稀有的
n. 金属线;电缆;电信
n. 大陆,本土
(1) In modern Welsh, 'glas' means 'blue'...
(2) What does 'evidence' mean?...
(3) Do you mean me?...
mean
[mi:n]
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adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
n. 咳嗽
n. 时代,年代,时期
vt. 作…解释;意思是
(1) The windows had been bricked up.
(2) a brick wall
(3) They put their money into bricks and mortar.
brick
[brik]
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n. 砖,砖块
conj. 如果,假如
n. 容量;能力;生产量
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
(1) I've made a rough draft of the letter.
(2) This is only the first draft of my speech.
(3) the final draft (= the final version)
draft
[drɑ:ft]
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adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
vt. 起草;征召…入伍;抽调
adj. 表面上的;明显的
vt. 决定,拿定主意;解决
(1) Those cops beat the hell out of me.
(2) I patted the top of her head in the condescending way I knew irritated the hell out of her...
(3) I got the hell out of Glasgow and I can honestly say I will never go back.
hell
[hel]
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vt. 分配;使分开;除以;把…分开
adv. 真正地;实在;的确
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
(1) uncle Ian
(2) I'm going to visit my uncle.
(3) I've just become an uncle (= because your brother/sister has had a baby) .
uncle
[ˈʌŋkl]
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n. 社区;团体
vt. 密封;盖章
n. 伯父,叔父,舅父
n. 拳头
(1) One tablet will purify a litre of water.
(2) Hindus purify themselves by bathing in the river Ganges.
(3) [不可数名词]a water purification plant
purify
[ˈpjuərifai]
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prep. 在…中;在…期间
v. 坚持,固执;继续存在
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
(1) Let's return to camp.
(2) to pitch/make camp (= put up tents)
(3) to break camp (= to take down tents)
camp
[kæmp]
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adj. 花费不多的,价钱不贵的
adj. 不耐烦的,急躁的;无耐心的
n. 店主
n. 营地;度假村
(1) Neil's ability to utter banalities never ceased to amaze me.
(2) A look of utter confusion swept across his handsome face.
(3) These reports are total and utter rubbish.
utter
[ˈʌtə]
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vt. 发出,说,讲
n. 眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力
adj. 酸味的;含酸的,酸性的;尖酸的
n. 传统,惯例
(1) a railway carriage
(2) a horse-drawn carriage
(3) £16.95 including VAT and carriage
carriage
[ˈkæridʒ]
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n. 马车;车厢;运费
n. 人们;家属,亲属
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
v. 赞扬,赞美
(1) Hollywood's golden boy
(2) Businesses have a golden opportunity to expand into new markets.
(3) golden memories
golden
[ˈɡəuldən]
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vt. 修补;连接,接上
n. 营地;度假村
adj. 金色的;极好的;金制的
n. 喧闹声;响声;噪声
(1) a tiny baby
(2) Only a tiny minority hold such extreme views.
(3) The living room is tiny...
tiny
[ˈtaini]
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vt. 关上,闭上,关闭
adj. 胜利的,得胜的
adj. 微小的,极小的
vt. 种植,栽种
(1) a piece/sheet of paper
(2) a package wrapped in brown paper
(3) recycled paper
paper
[ˈpeipə]
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n. 纸;材料,文件;论文;试卷
vt. 拿;担任;拥有
n. 百分比,百分率
n. 例外,除外
(1) It's great to work with people who are on the same wavelength.
(2) Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red.
(3) Radio One has broadcast on this wavelength for years.
wavelength
[ˈweɪvˌleŋkθ]
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n. 波长
n. 枪,炮;发令枪
n. 认出,识别;认可
n. 不列颠,英国
(1) The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street.
(2) The movie mixes broad humor with romance.
(3) a broad expanse of water
broad
[brɔ:d]
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n. 毫米
n. 海军;深蓝色
adj. 平滑的;平静的
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
(1) I suggested that he rest, and sent him for an x-ray.
(2) The hospital staff held off taking Rosenbaum in for an x-ray.
(3) She was advised to have an abdominal x-ray.
x-ray
[ˈeksrei]
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vt.&vi. 推理,推论
n. X射线,X光;X光片
vt. 察觉,发觉;发现,查出
adv. 在左边
(1) She cultivated an air of sophistication.
(2) It helps if you go out of your way to cultivate the local people.
(3) He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.
cultivate
[ˈkʌltiveit]
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vt. 耕;种植;培养
adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
n. 拖拉机;牵引车
vt. 捣碎;舂烂;猛击
(1) The new road building programme has been ditched.
(2) He ditched his girlfriend.
(3) I decided to ditch the sofa bed.
ditch
[ditʃ]
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v. 摆脱;抛弃;使…紧急迫降
vt. 承诺;保证
vi. 刹车
n. 律师;法学家
(1) He had seldom seen a child with so much talent.
(2) She seldom, if ever, goes to the theatre.
(3) They seldom watch television these days.
seldom
[ˈseldəm]
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n. 信封
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
adv. 很少,不常,难得
n. 围巾,头巾;桌巾
(1) Mozambique became independent in 1975.
(2) an independent inquiry/witness
(3) She went to a lawyer for some independent advice .
independent
[ˌɪndiˈpendənt]
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adj. 丰富的,充足的
adj. 老于世故的;高级的
adj. 独立的;自主的
adv. 总是;一直;一再
(1) My sister's always pinching me and it really hurts.
(2) He pinched the baby's cheek playfully.
(3) (figurative)She had to pinch herself to make sure she was not dreaming.
pinch
[pintʃ]
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n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
vi. 流动;传播;充满,洋溢;源自
vt. 侮辱,凌辱
vt. 捏,拧,掐
(1) Liverpool won by three goals to one.
(2) United conceded two goals in the first half.
(3) a penalty goal
goal
[ɡəul]
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n. 球门;得分;目的
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 运动员,选手;演员
adj. 有用的,有益的
(1) everyday objects such as cups and saucers
(2) Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.
(3) Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.
object
[ˈɔbdʒikt]
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n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 物,物体;目的;对象 əbˈdʒekt vi. 反对,不赞成
n. 祖父;外祖父
adj. 英俊的;相当大的
(1) He ignores the traditional christian dualism between body and soul.
(2) The magazine's aim is to discuss topical issues within a christian framework.
(3) These ceremonies were already part of pre-christian ritual in Mexico.
christian
[ˈkristʃən]
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n. 轮船,汽船
n. 季,季节;时期
n. 基督教徒;信徒
n. 雷达,无线电探测器
(1) She plucked out a grey hair.
(2) expertly plucked eyebrows
(3) to pluck the strings of a violin
pluck
[plʌk]
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n. 危险;危害
n. 经验;经历
n. 勇气;胆量;决心
adj. 海军的,军舰的
(1) a trendy haircut
(2) What do you think of my new haircut?
(3) I see you've had a haircut.
haircut
[ˈheəˌkʌt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 理发;发型
vt. 恢复;重新开始
n. 被子,被褥
vt. 咬,叮;咬钩
(1) He would not be allowed to leave the country...
(2) I simply couldn't bear to leave my little girl...
(3) He left school with no qualifications...
leave
[li:v]
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n. 油画;绘画;着色
n. 女性,女子
vt. 离开
vt. 握紧,抓牢;吸引,迷住
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw
[wiðˈdrɔ:]
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vi. 撤退
vi. 呻吟;抱怨,发牢骚
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
n. 抽屉
(1) a pencil drawing
(2) I'll get a pencil and paper.
(3) She scribbled a note in pencil .
pencil
[ˈpensəl]
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n. 铅笔
n. 产量;输出量;输出
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
vt. 使发光;使生色;露出喜色;使好转
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