CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 21
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(1) In modern Welsh, 'glas' means 'blue'...
(2) What does 'evidence' mean?...
(3) Do you mean me?...
mean
[mi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 作…解释;意思是
vt. 检查,审查;检阅
n. 弯腰;门廊,游廊
n. 水星
(1) Liverpool won by three goals to one.
(2) United conceded two goals in the first half.
(3) a penalty goal
goal
[ɡəul]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 剃刀
n. 球门;得分;目的
n. 碳酸钠;汽水;苏打
n. 政策,方针
(1) everyday objects such as cups and saucers
(2) Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.
(3) Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.
object
[ˈɔbdʒikt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 细胞;小房间
n. 较年幼者;年少者;三年级学生
n. 专家
n. 物,物体;目的;对象 əbˈdʒekt vi. 反对,不赞成
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw
[wiðˈdrɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 条纹,条子
n. 必要,必然;必须品
n. (文章的)段,节
vi. 撤退
(1) The new road building programme has been ditched.
(2) He ditched his girlfriend.
(3) I decided to ditch the sofa bed.
ditch
[ditʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有智慧的,聪明的
vt. 压缩;使凝结
v. 摆脱;抛弃;使…紧急迫降
vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
(1) An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
(2) He dodged amongst the seething crowds of men.
(3) He was sitting amongst a group of children, telling them a story.
amongst
[əˈmʌŋst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纺织品
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
vt.&vi. 说服,劝说;使相信
prep. 在…之中
(1) Those cops beat the hell out of me.
(2) I patted the top of her head in the condescending way I knew irritated the hell out of her...
(3) I got the hell out of Glasgow and I can honestly say I will never go back.
hell
[hel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
n. 铲子,铁锹
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
vt. 放弃,辞去(工作);停止
(1) She cultivated an air of sophistication.
(2) It helps if you go out of your way to cultivate the local people.
(3) He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.
cultivate
[ˈkʌltiveit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使进化;使发展
vt. 耕;种植;培养
n. 剩余部分;其余的人
n. 肥料,化肥
(1) Mozambique became independent in 1975.
(2) an independent inquiry/witness
(3) She went to a lawyer for some independent advice .
independent
[ˌɪndiˈpendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饼干;烤饼
adj. 美好的;健康的;令人满意的;晴朗的
adj. 敏感的;灵敏的
adj. 独立的;自主的
(1) One tablet will purify a litre of water.
(2) Hindus purify themselves by bathing in the river Ganges.
(3) [不可数名词]a water purification plant
purify
[ˈpjuərifai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&adv. 昨天,昨日
adj. 下等的;劣等的
n. 果实的心;核心;骨干
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
(1) They were at the door to welcome us.
(2) It is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.
(3) a welcoming smile
welcome
[ˈwelkəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 概念,观念
adj. 易懂的;明显的;清楚的
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
vt. 欢迎,迎接
(1) My sister's always pinching me and it really hurts.
(2) He pinched the baby's cheek playfully.
(3) (figurative)She had to pinch herself to make sure she was not dreaming.
pinch
[pintʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 行骗
vt. 使沮丧;降低,减少
vt. 捏,拧,掐
n. 看;视图;风景
(1) The windows had been bricked up.
(2) a brick wall
(3) They put their money into bricks and mortar.
brick
[brik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 动作,活动;移动
vt. 记得,想起;记住
vt. 锁上,锁住
n. 砖,砖块
(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy
famous
[ˈfeiməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接受者,收件人;听筒
num. 第六;六分之一
adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
adj. 著名的,出名的
(1) I've made a rough draft of the letter.
(2) This is only the first draft of my speech.
(3) the final draft (= the final version)
draft
[drɑ:ft]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 起草;征召…入伍;抽调
n. 盥洗室,厕所
n. 革命者,革命家
vt. 履行,执行;演出
(1) a tiny baby
(2) Only a tiny minority hold such extreme views.
(3) The living room is tiny...
tiny
[ˈtaini]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 微小的,极小的
n. 四轮运货马车
adj. 幸运的,有幸的
n. 青年们
(1) It's great to work with people who are on the same wavelength.
(2) Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red.
(3) Radio One has broadcast on this wavelength for years.
wavelength
[ˈweɪvˌleŋkθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 骚动的,骚乱的
n. 波长
n. 人生观;观点,看法;展望
vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿
(1) The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street.
(2) The movie mixes broad humor with romance.
(3) a broad expanse of water
broad
[brɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
n. 杂志,期刊;军火库
n. 罪行;罪过
vt. 投资;购买,买进
(1) She plucked out a grey hair.
(2) expertly plucked eyebrows
(3) to pluck the strings of a violin
pluck
[plʌk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 滑的,使人滑跤的
adj. 坦白的,直率的
n. 勇气;胆量;决心
n. 蚊子
(1) She tied the newspapers in a bundle.
(2) He had to tie her hands together.
(3) They tied him to a chair with cable.
tie
[tai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非正义的;不公平的
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
vt. 系;打结
n. 百分比,百分率
(1) Neil's ability to utter banalities never ceased to amaze me.
(2) A look of utter confusion swept across his handsome face.
(3) These reports are total and utter rubbish.
utter
[ˈʌtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不幸福的,不快乐的
vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
vt. 发出,说,讲
adv. 仅仅,只不过
(1) a trendy haircut
(2) What do you think of my new haircut?
(3) I see you've had a haircut.
haircut
[ˈheəˌkʌt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 理发;发型
adv. 而且
vi. 工作
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
(1) He ignores the traditional christian dualism between body and soul.
(2) The magazine's aim is to discuss topical issues within a christian framework.
(3) These ceremonies were already part of pre-christian ritual in Mexico.
christian
[ˈkristʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 公布;发表;出版
adv. …点钟
vt. 表达,表述;表示
n. 基督教徒;信徒
(1) He had seldom seen a child with so much talent.
(2) She seldom, if ever, goes to the theatre.
(3) They seldom watch television these days.
seldom
[ˈseldəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 很少,不常,难得
n. 火焰;怒火
n. 存在;生物
n. 证书,证明;文凭
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clearly
[ˈklɪəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 懒惰的,懒散的
adv. 然而;不管怎样
adv. 明白地,明确地
n. 可能性;概率
(1) a pencil drawing
(2) I'll get a pencil and paper.
(3) She scribbled a note in pencil .
pencil
[ˈpensəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 救护车
n. 铅笔
n. 铁路,铁道
vt. 把…放回;取代
(1) I put more coal on the fire.
(2) a lump of coal
(3) a coal fire
coal
[kəul]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 自己;亲自
n. 煤;煤块
vi. 发信号;预示;表明
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
(1) uncle Ian
(2) I'm going to visit my uncle.
(3) I've just become an uncle (= because your brother/sister has had a baby) .
uncle
[ˈʌŋkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 利益;代表…
vt. 拉,拖;牵,扯
n. 女性,女子
n. 伯父,叔父,舅父
(1) We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons.
(2) Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.
(3) Justice will prevail over tyranny.
prevail
[priˈveil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 训练,锻炼,培养
n. 结合,联合,混合
vi. 获胜,占优势;流行
n. 商业,生意;业务量
(1) Let's return to camp.
(2) to pitch/make camp (= put up tents)
(3) to break camp (= to take down tents)
camp
[kæmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 褐色,棕色
n. 营地;度假村
adv. 请
vi. 呻吟;呜咽;抱怨
(1) a powerful car with a 170 horsepower engine
(2) ...a 300-horsepower engine.
(3) The engine has more than 4,000 horsepower.
horsepower
[ˈhɔ:sˌpauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谷物,谷粒
adv. 确切地;确实如此;根本不
n. 橡皮;橡胶
n. 马力
(1) He would not be allowed to leave the country...
(2) I simply couldn't bear to leave my little girl...
(3) He left school with no qualifications...
leave
[li:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 严格的;严谨的
adj. 出故障的;错误的
n. 命令;教学;操作指南
vt. 离开
(1) to watch television/a football game
(2) He watched the house for signs of activity.
(3) He watched for signs of activity in the house.
watch
[wɔtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手表
vi. 变宽
adj. 孩子的;幼稚的
adj. 友好的,可亲的
(1) a railway carriage
(2) a horse-drawn carriage
(3) £16.95 including VAT and carriage
carriage
[ˈkæridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边,旁边;一方
adj. 亚洲的
n. 马车;车厢;运费
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
(1) I'm sure she doesn't want us horning in on her business.
(2) to honk your car horn
(3) (British English)to sound/toot your horn
horn
[hɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
adj. 标准的;普通的
n. 驴;多年
n. 极度痛苦
(1) a piece/sheet of paper
(2) a package wrapped in brown paper
(3) recycled paper
paper
[ˈpeipə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 察觉,发觉;理解
n. 合金
n. 纸;材料,文件;论文;试卷
vt.&vi. 榨,挤;压榨,压迫
(1) to release a prisoner/hostage
(2) Firefighters took two hours to release the driver from the wreckage.
(3) He refused to release her arm.
release
[riˈli:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 笑
adj. 干的,干燥的;干旱的,无雨的;无水分的
num. 第七;七分之一
vt. 释放;放松;发表
(1) a boat to/from the mainland
(2) The Hebrides are to the west of the Scottish mainland.
(3) [只用于名词前]mainland Greece
mainland
[ˈmeinlənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大陆,本土
n. 单位;单元;部件
adj. 婴儿的;初期的
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) Hollywood's golden boy
(2) Businesses have a golden opportunity to expand into new markets.
(3) golden memories
golden
[ˈɡəuldən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法律,法令;法则
n. 味,味道;风味
adj. 金色的;极好的;金制的
vt. 结束;终结
(1) I suggested that he rest, and sent him for an x-ray.
(2) The hospital staff held off taking Rosenbaum in for an x-ray.
(3) She was advised to have an abdominal x-ray.
x-ray
[ˈeksrei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 特别,尤其;格外
n. X射线,X光;X光片
n. 习俗,惯例;公约
n. 极限;限度;限制
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