Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year. 过去一年，各项费用已经减少了20%。
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease. 戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
The number of employees was reduced from 40 to 25. 雇员人数从40人减少到了25人。
The skirt was reduced to £10 in the sale. 在大减价期间，这条裙子减价到10英镑。
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a reducing plan 节食计划
a beautiful building reduced to rubble 已化为残垣断壁的漂亮建筑
She was reduced to tears by their criticisms. 他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。
They were reduced to begging in the streets. 他们沦落到沿街乞讨。
We can reduce the problem to two main issues. 我们可以将这个问题概括成两个要点。
It reduces the risks of heart disease... 这降低了患心脏病的风险。
Consumption is being reduced by 25 per cent... 消费下降了25个百分点。
They were reduced to extreme poverty... 他们陷入极端贫困的状态。
They wanted the army reduced to a police force. 他们想把这支队伍降级为一支警察部队。
He was reduced to begging for a living. 他不得不以乞讨为生。
All the buildings in the town have been reduced to rubble... 城里所有的建筑都成了废墟。
Politics has been reduced to class struggle. 政治变成了阶级斗争。
Boil the liquid in a small saucepan to reduce it by half... 用小炖锅炖，收一半汤汁。
Simmer until mixture reduces. 用小火煮到汤汁收浓。
They are the descendants of emperors and kings and are now living in reduced circumstances. 他们是帝王的后代，但是现在境况大不如前了。
Her challenge reduced them to silence. 她的质问让他们哑口无言。
The attentions of the media reduced her to tears. 媒体的关注把她弄哭了。
I felt instinctively negative toward Stevenson. 我对史蒂文森却本能地有反感.
We must carry on the patriotic public health campaign with a great fanfare, reduce disease and improve health conditions. 要大张旗鼓地开展爱国卫生运动, 减少疾病,提高健康水平.
The government must make new policies to reduce unemployment. 政府必须制定减少失业的新政策.
The government will look into how to reduce unemployment. 政府将研究如何降低失业率.
The drug can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks. 这种药能降低发病次数和严重程度.
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reon [ˈri:zn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.理由；原因；理性；理智； vt.& vi.推理，思考；争辩；辩论；向…解释；
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I'd like to know the reason why you're so late. 我想知道你为什么迟到那么长时间。
We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it. 我们不去，只是因为我们负担不起。
She gave no reasons for her decision. 她没有对她的决定作出任何解释。
I have no particular reason for doubting him. 我没有什么特别的理由怀疑他。
He said no but he didn't give a reason . 他说不行，但没有说明原因。
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Give me one good reason why I should help you. 我为什么要帮你？给我一个充分的理由。
For some reason (= one that I don't know or don't understand) we all have to come in early tomorrow. 出于某种原因，我们大家明天都不得不早点来。
The man attacked me for no apparent reason . 那个人不知何故攻击我。
She resigned for personal reasons . 她出于个人原因而辞职。
For reasons of security the door is always kept locked. 为了保证安全，门总是锁着的。
He wants to keep them all in his office for reasons best known to himself . 他想把他们都留在他的办公室里，原因只有他自己知道。
There is a reason for every important thing that happens... 每件重要事情的发生都有原因。
Who would have a reason to want to kill her? 谁会有杀她的动机呢？
They had reason to believe there could be trouble... 他们有理由相信可能会遇到麻烦。
He had every reason to be upset... 他完全有理由生气。
...a conflict between emotion and reason... 情感和理智的冲突
Mike is my voice of reason. He thinks logically and points out where I'm going wrong. 迈克帮我保持理智。他的思维很有逻辑性，可以指出我的错误。
I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level... 我推断改变自己的饮食可以降低我的胆固醇水平。
'Listen,' I reasoned, 'it doesn't take a genius to figure out what Adam's up to.' “听着，”我分析道，“要弄清楚亚当想要干什么很容易。”
For reasons best known to himself, Algie changed his name. 不知是出于什么原因，阿尔吉改了名字。
The boss retains enormous influence by reason of his position... 老板由于自身的地位而一直有极大的影响力。
He pleaded innocent by reason of insanity. 他以精神不健全为由申辩无罪。
The company's top executives had refused to listen to reason. 公司的高层管理人员拒绝理智行事。
The guards, he said, would punch them for no reason... 他说警卫会无缘无故殴打他们。
For no reason at all the two men started to laugh. 两个人莫名其妙地开始大笑。
Chloe is my reason for living. 克洛艾是我活着的理由。
For some reason, the curtains were shut... 不知什么原因，窗帘拉着。
For some inexplicable reason she was attracted to Patrick. 因为某些无法解释的原因，她被帕特里克所吸引。
I will take any job that comes along, within reason... 我会接受任何给我的工作，只要是正当的。
It means working, within reason, for whatever time is necessary. 这意味着在合理的范围内花费所有必要的时间工作。
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[ˈrekən] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.测算，估计；认为；计算；评定，断定； vi.计算；估计；猜想；料想；
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I reckon (that) I'm going to get that job. 我认为我会得到那份工作。
He'll be famous one day. What do you reckon (= do you agree) ? 总有一天，他会成为名人的。你觉得呢？
It's worth a lot of money, I reckon. 我想这值很多钱。
‘They'll never find out. ’ ‘ You reckon? ’ (= I think you may be wrong about that) “他们永远不会发现。”“是吗？”
Children are reckoned to be more sophisticated nowadays. 人们认为今天的孩子比过去世故。
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It was generally reckoned a success. 大家都认为那是一次成功。
We reckon to finish by ten. 我们预计十点钟以前结束。
The age of the earth is reckoned at about 4 600 million years. 估计地球的年龄大约为46亿年。
They reckon (that) their profits are down by at least 20%. 他们估计利润至少下降了20%。
The journey was reckoned to take about two hours. 路上估计要花大约两个小时。
They hadn't reckoned on a rebellion. 他们没有料到会发生叛乱。
We'd reckoned on having good weather. 我们原指望会有好天气。
He reckoned up the cost of everything in his mind. 他在脑子里把所有费用都合计了一下。
They were already a political force to be reckoned with . 他们已经成为一支不容忽视的政治力量。
I didn't reckon with getting caught up in so much traffic. 我没有考虑到塞车会这么严重。
They had reckoned without the determination of the opposition. 他们没料到会遭到坚决反对。
Toni reckoned that it must be about three o'clock... 托妮估计当时肯定是3点钟左右。
He reckoned he was still fond of her. 他认为自己还喜欢着她。
The sale has been held up because the price is reckoned to be too high. 销售陷入停滞，因为大家认为价格太高了。
The merged banks reckon to raise 4 billion dollars of new equity next year... 几家银行合并后明年有望增发40亿美元的新股。
Police officers on the case are reckoning to charge someone very shortly. 调查这个案子的警官正在考虑尽快起诉嫌疑人。
The star's surface temperature is reckoned to be minus 75 degrees Celsius... 这颗恒星的表面温度估计在零下75摄氏度左右。
There was a proportion of research, which I reckoned at not more than 30 percent, that was basic research. 我估计基础研究的比例最多只占30％。
The effect has been replicated numerous times over the decades and is far from trivial. 这个一作用在过去十几年已经被复制实验了很多次,并非微不足道.
Please reckon up how much I must pay. 请你算一算我该付多少钱?
Don't reckon on going abroad this summer, we may not be able to afford it. 别指望今年夏天出国了, 我们可能负担不起费用.
I'm proud to reckon you among my friends. 我自豪地把你看作是我的朋友.
Don't reckon upon your relatives to help you out of trouble. 不要指望你的亲戚会帮助你摆脱困境.
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r [ˌrekəgˈnɪʃn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.认识，识别；承认，认可；褒奖；酬劳；
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He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition. 他瞥了她一眼，但似乎没认出她来。
the automatic recognition of handwriting and printed text by computer 计算机对手写或印刷文本的自动识别
a growing recognition that older people have potential too 越来越多的人认识到老年人也是有潜力的
There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform. 人们普遍认识到迫切需要改革。
to seek international/official/formal recognition as a sovereign state 寻求国际上的 / 官方 / 正式的承认，承认它是一个主权国家
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She gained only minimal recognition for her work. 她的工作仅仅得到极少的赞誉。
He received the award in recognition of his success over the past year. 他受到了奖励，这是对他过去一年的成绩的肯定。
The town has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. 自从我上次离开这里以来，这座小镇已经变得让人认不出来了。
George said, 'Ida, how are you?' She frowned for a moment and then recognition dawned. 'George Black. Well, I never.'... 乔治说：“艾达，你好吗？”她皱了一会儿眉头，然后才认出他。“乔治·布莱克，噢，我一直都不好。”
He searched for a sign of recognition on her face, but there was none. 他试图在她的脸上找出一丝认出他的神情，但是根本没有。
The CBI welcomed the Chancellor's recognition of the recession and hoped for a reduction in interest rates. 英国工业联合会对财政大臣承认经济出现衰退表示欢迎，并希望能出台降低利率的政策。
South Africa gave diplomatic recognition to Rwanda's new government on September 15... 南非于9月15日正式承认了卢旺达的新政府。
His government did not receive full recognition by Britain until July. 他的政府直到7月份才得到英国的正式承认。
At last, her father's work has received popular recognition... 最后，她父亲的工作得到了大众的认可。
He is an outstanding goalscorer who doesn't get the recognition he deserves. 他是一个出色的射手，但并没有获得应有的认可。
The bodies were mutilated beyond recognition... 尸体都残缺不全，无法辨认了。
The facilities have improved beyond all recognition... 这些设备经过大幅度的改良，都让人认不出来了。
Brazil normalised its diplomatic relations with South Africa in recognition of the steps taken to end apartheid... 巴西恢复了与南非的外交关系，以示对其采取措施结束种族隔离的正式认可。
He had just received a doctorate in recognition of his contributions to seismology. 他刚被授予了博士头衔以表彰他对地震学作出的贡献。
The place has changed beyond recognition. 这地方变得认不出来了.
The photo has faded beyond recognition. 相片已经模糊,不能辨认.
His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented performer. 他的演奏会使他赢得了天才演奏家的赞誉.
My recognition of him was immediate. 我立刻认出是他.
I went back to Birmingham after 20 years and it had changed beyond all recognition. 20年后我回到伯明翰的时候,这座城市已变得认不出来了.
A sudden smile of recognition flashed across his face. 他脸上掠过一丝笑意,表示认识对方.
She hoped she would avoid recognition by wearing dark glasses and a hat. 她戴上墨镜和帽子,希望人们认不出她来.
Their recognition of the new law is unlikely. 这项新法律不大可能获得他们的承认.
She passed close by me without a sign of recognition. 她与我擦肩而过,却没认出我.
In the recognition and support of the government, apiculture had a great development in China in recent years. 随着国家对蜂业的重视和支持, 中国养蜂学研究工作取得长足发展.
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r [ˈri:də(r)] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.读者，朗读者；读本；讲读者，讲师；审稿人；
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an avid reader of science fiction 科幻小说迷
a fast/slow reader 读书快 / 慢的人
The reader is left to draw his or her own conclusions. 读者需要自己去得出结论。
readers' letters 读者来信
Are you a ‘Times ’ reader? 你是《泰晤士报》的读者吗？
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a series of graded English readers 一系列分级英语读物
She is reader in Music at Edinburgh. 她是爱丁堡大学的音乐准教授。
If you are a regular reader of Homes & Gardens you will know what an invaluable source of inspiration it is... 如果你常读《家和花园》杂志的话，就会知道它是一个多么宝贵的灵感源泉。
These texts give the reader an insight into the Chinese mind. 这些文章使读者对中国人的思维有了深层次的认识。
Thanks to that job I became an avid reader... 多亏了那份工作我才成了一个喜欢阅读的人。
Their books are loved by young readers the world over. 他们的书得到了全世界年轻读者的喜爱。
John Stevenson is reader in History at the University of Sheffield. 约翰·史蒂文森是谢菲尔德大学的历史学高级讲师。
It'should be clear to a reader of any degree of initiation. 这对于稍有入门知识的读者都是清晰易解的.
My brother is a great reader. 我弟弟是个很爱看书的人.
No reader shall remove a book from the library without consent of the librarian. 非经管理员同意,读者不准把书带出图书馆.
The reader said that the report was defamatory. 这位读者说这篇报道带有诽谤性.
This is a poem that perfectly conveys to the reader what the poet feels. 这是一首向读者充分地表达出诗人思想感情的诗篇.
She works as a publisher's reader. 她在出版社当校对员.
Too , the reader will find in this book many interesting illustrations. 读者还能在书中看到许多有趣的插图.
The difference is scarcely perceptible to the average reader. 这种差别一般读者几乎是察觉不到的.
Incorrect choice of words leads to ambiguity for the reader. 用词不当道致读者理解不清.
We must pay respect to the needs of the general reader. 我们必须关心一般读者的需要.
The novel fascinates the reader from the outset. 这部小说一开头就把读者迷住了.
The story is full of surprises which cause the reader to catch his breath. 这个故事充满惊险情节,使读者紧张得透不过气.
Don't labo ( u ) r the reader with unnecessary detail. 不要用不必要的细节使读者疲倦.
A lack of narrative drive leaves the reader with piecemeal vignettes. 述缺乏吸引力,读者读到的只是一些支离破碎的片段.
The asterisk refers the reader to a footnote. 星号是让读者参看脚注.
He had an intuitive sense of what the reader wanted. 他能直觉地感到读者需要什么。
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reon [riˈækʃn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.反应；反作用力；反动；保守；
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What was his reaction to the news? 他对这消息有何反应？
My immediate reaction was one of shock. 我当即的反应是大吃一惊。
A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the company's recent losses. 一位发言人说，这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而作出的反应。
There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director. 对她获任命为主管一事，人们的反应褒贬不一。
The decision provoked an angry reaction from local residents. 这个决定引起了当地居民的愤怒抗议。
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I tried shaking him but there was no reaction. 我试着摇了摇他，但他一动不动。
The return to traditional family values is a reaction against the permissiveness of recent decades. 传统家庭价值观的恢复是对近几十年来放纵自由的一种抗拒。
to have an allergic reaction to a drug 对某药物有过敏反应
a skilled driver with quick reactions 反应敏捷的熟练司机
The forces of reaction made change difficult. 反动势力使得改革举步维艰。
a chemical/nuclear reaction 化学 / 核反应
reaction to the visit is mixed... 对这次访问的反应不一。
The initial reaction of most participants is fear... 多数参与者的最初反应是恐惧。
All new fashion starts out as a reaction against existing convention... 所有新时尚都是从打破现有常规开始的。
Her three years of freedom seemed like a reaction against that childhood. 她那3年的自由仿佛是对孩童时代的反叛。
Premature moves in this respect might well provoke a reaction against the reform... 在这方面不成熟的举动很可能引发对改革的抵触情绪。
The government response seems to be the result of strong public reaction against the police apathy. 政府的回应似乎是公众强烈抵制警察冷漠执法的结果。
If his reactions are so slow, he shouldn't be in charge of a bus... 如果他的反应太慢，就不应该开公交汽车。
The sport requires very fast reactions. 这项运动要求极快的反应力。
Thus, he aided reaction and thwarted progress. 因此，他帮助反动派阻挠进步。
...their victory against the forces of reaction and censorship. 他们取得的对保守势力和审查制度的胜利
Ozone is produced by the reaction between oxygen and ultraviolet light... 臭氧由氧气和紫外线发生反应而产生。
Catalysts are materials which greatly speed up chemical reactions. 催化剂是可以大大加速化学反应的物质。
Every year, 5000 people have life-threatening reactions to anaesthetics... 每年有5,000人对麻醉剂产生致命反应。
Common foods which cause this kind of reaction are fish, eggs, and shellfish. 引发这种不良反应的常见食物包括鱼、蛋和贝类。
Great. I was thinking, actually of the ballerina. 太好了, 我在想, 事实上,这个芭蕾舞女演员.
Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be? 你能揣测她的反应可能是什么 吗 ?
Their reaction to the joke is to laugh. 他们对这个笑话的反应是笑.
Nail biting is often a subconscious reaction to tension. 咬指甲通常是紧张时的下意识反映.
There's no record of any marriage or children... 没有任何有关婚姻或子女的记载。
...software packages which record the details of your photographs. 记录你的照片的各种细节的软件包
...a place which has rarely suffered a famine in its recorded history. 在历史记载中很少发生饥荒的地方
There is nothing to stop viewers recording the films on videotape... 没有什么办法可以阻止观众用录像机把电影录下来。
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The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early. 电话被转入录音信息，称公司早些时候已经下班。
It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film... 乐师们花了两天半的时间为电影录制配乐。
She has recently recorded a programme for television. 她最近录制了一档电视节目。
This is one of my favourite records. 这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。
...the biggest and best-known record company in England. 英格兰最大、最知名的唱片公司
The test records the electrical activity of the brain... 试验记录下了脑电活动。
The index of the performance of leading shares recorded a 16 per cent fall. 龙头股指数录得16个百分点的跌幅。
Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds... 罗杰·金德姆创造了12.92秒的世界纪录。
The painting was sold for £665,000 — a record for the artist. 这幅画卖了665,000英镑，是这个艺术家最贵的一幅了。
Profits were at record levels... 利润创下新高。
She won the race in record time. 她以破纪录的成绩赢得了这场比赛。
His record reveals a tough streak... 他的履历显示他性格强悍。
He had a distinguished record as a chaplain... 作为一个牧师他成就卓著。
...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years... 15年前留有案底的海洛因瘾君子
Where the accused has a record of violence, they should always be kept in custody. 要是被告有暴力犯罪记录，必须予以拘留。
We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value. 我们愿意郑重声明那是有极大价值的。
For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18... 需要指出的是，多数莫斯科女孩18岁从学校毕业。
Perhaps you'd like to tell me what you were doing Monday. Just for the record. 也许你不介意告诉我你周一在做些什么。只是顺便问问。
May I speak off the record?... 我可以私下说说吗，不要发表？
At the end of the lunch, I said I had some off-the-record comments. 午餐快结束的时候，我说我有一些想私下谈的看法。
The Chancellor is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down. 财政大臣公开宣称失业率上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。
The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples. 习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。
It's the shortest election campaign on record... 这是史上为期最短的一次竞选活动。
The 1980s were the hottest decade on record. 20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的十年。
Let me set the record straight on the misconceptions contained in your article. 我来纠正一下你文章里的错误认识。
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[ˌrekəˈmend] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.推荐；劝告；使显得吸引人；托付； vi.推荐；建议；
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Can you recommend a good hotel? 你能推荐一家好的饭店吗？
I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生都推荐这本书。
She was recommended for the post by a colleague. 她获得同事推荐到这个岗位。
The hotel's new restaurant comes highly recommended (= a lot of people have praised it) . 这家酒店的新餐厅得到了人们的普遍赞扬。
The report recommended a 10% pay increase. 报告提议工资增加10%。
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It is dangerous to exceed the recommended dose. 超过建议使用的剂量会有危险。
a recommended price of $50 建议售价50元
I recommend (that) he see a lawyer. 我建议他去找个律师。
It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year. 建议每年一定把机器检修一次。
We'd recommend you to book your flight early. 我们建议你早点儿预订航班。
He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。
(British English also)I recommend (that) he should see a lawyer. 我建议他去找个律师。
This system has much to recommend it . 这套系统有很多可取之处。
I have just spent a holiday there and would recommend it to anyone... 我刚刚在那里度过假，很想把它推荐给每一个人。
'You're a good worker, boy,' he told him. 'I'll recommend you for a promotion.'... “你是个好员工，孩子，”他告诉他，“我将推荐你升职。”
The judge recommended that he serve 20 years in prison... 法官建议判处他20年监禁。
We strongly recommend reporting the incident to the police... 我们强烈建议报警。
La Noblesse restaurant has much to recommend it... “贵族”餐馆有很多值得称道之处。
He had little but his enthusiasm to recommend him... 他拥有的优势只有他的热情。
I recommend you not to disobey your officers. 我劝你不要不服从你的长官.
Can you recommend me a good book? 你能给我介绍一本好书 吗 ?
Can you recommend him to the manager? 你能把他举荐给经理 吗 ?
Can you recommend me a good shoemaker? 你能给我推荐一个好鞋匠 吗 ?
This plan has much to recommend it. 这项计划有很多可取之处.
This restaurant has nothing to recommend except that it's cheap. 这家饭馆除了价钱便宜之外,一无可取.
Can you recommend yourself to the manager? 你能向经理毛遂自荐 吗 ?
...a video recording of a police interview. 警方讯问的录像带
...the recording industry. 音像业
Sea Turtle has been improved. 大海龟加强.
This is a recording session. 这是一段录音的时间.
How long will the recording of the song take? 录下这首歌得花多少时间?
I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal. 我想给你放一下彩排的录像.
It was a live broadcast, not a recording. 那是现场直播, 不是录音.
The quality of reproduction isn't very good on this recording. 这录音的复制质量不太好.
The recording can be erased and the tape used again. 录音可以抹去,磁带可以再用.
Set the counter to zero and you'll know where the recording starts. 把计数器拨到零,你就会知道录音从哪儿开始.
He works as a sound technician in a recording studio. 他在录音室做音效技师.
The electricians have performed wonders in recording these long dead voices from old wax onto modern plastic surfaces. 电气技师们很出色地把这些早已失传的声音从老唱片中转录到现代的塑料薄膜唱片上.
You ought to limit your activities to recording the facts. 你的活动范围应该只限于记录事实.
Have you heard their latest recording? 你可曾听他们最近的唱片?
a video recording of the wedding 婚礼的录像
a scratchy recording of Mario Lanza 一盘有杂音的马里奥∙兰扎演唱录音带
a tape recording of the interview 访谈录音
Before recording onto a new tape, wind it on fast forward, then rewind. 新带使用之前按快进键进带，然后倒带。
Listening to the scratchy recording, I recognized Walt Whitman immediately. 听到沙哑的录音，我立刻知道那是沃尔特·惠特曼。
She'smuch happier performing live than in a recording studio. 与在录音棚里录音相比，她更喜欢现场表演。
In the recording I have today, it is sung by a male alto. 我今天带的唱片是由一位男高音歌手唱的。
You can keep score of your baby's movements before birth by recording them on a kick chart. 你可以通过胎动图表记录分娩前胎儿的活动情况。
In the process of their careful watching and recording the celestial movements the Chinese provided valuable and interesting information for succeeding generations. 古代中国人在仔细观察、认真记录天体运动的过程里，为后代留下了宝贵而又有趣的资料。
Jason is currently in Britain to finish recording his second album which is due out in May. 贾森正在英国完成他5月要出的第二张专辑的录制。
You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending. 你会发现不先把自己的开销记录下来就很难制订支出计划。
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saly [ˈseɪfli] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adv.安全地；平安地；
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The plane landed safely. 飞机安全降落。
The bomb has been safely disposed of. 炸弹已安全处理。
The money is safely locked in a drawer. 钱锁在抽屉里，不会出问题。
We can safely say that he will accept the job. 我们可以有把握地说，他会接受这份工作。
I thought the kids were safely tucked up in bed. 我以为孩子们好好地在床上睡觉呢。
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These recommendations can safely be ignored. 这些推荐信大可不必理会。
The waste is safely locked away until it is no longer radioactive... 废料被安全储存起来，直到其不再有辐射性。
'Drive safely,' he said and waved goodbye... “小心开车，”他说着挥手告别。
Once events are safely in the past, this idea seems to become less alarming... 一旦那些事件尘封为历史，这个想法似乎就变得不那么可怕了。
The number two seed is safely through to the second round of the tournament. 二号种子顺利地进入了锦标赛第二轮。
The pilot landed the plane safely at its home airport. 飞行员使飞机安全地在本机场着陆.
When all the crops are safely gathered in, the farmers can rest. 当所有的庄稼都安全入仓后, 农民们便可以休息了.
The lions in the park are safely fenced in. 公园里的狮子都被铁栏牢牢围住.
Capital can be safely invested in that company. 资金可以保险地投资于那个公司上.
The baby loved being thrown up into the air and safely caught again. 这个婴儿喜欢被抛起来再被稳稳地接住.
The ship crossed the bar safely. 船平安地穿过沙滩.
The wheat crop is safely in. 小麦已经毫无损失地收到家了.
Are all the boxes safely lashed up? 这些箱子都牢牢地捆起来了 吗 ?
How to use electricity safely has become general knowledge in our village. 安全用电,在我们村已成了常识.
It may be safely assumed that there is no animal life on Mars. 可以有把握地认为火星上是没有动物生命的.
The man parachuted safely to the ground. 这个人跳伞安全着陆.
Ensure that all the waste is properly and safely disposed of. 一定要适当且安全地处理所有废料.
I think we can safely assume that this situation will continue. 我想我们可以有把握地认为这种情况将持续下去.
Knowing that she had arrived safely restored my peace of mind. 得知她平安到达,我就安心了.
The plane came down safely in spite of the mist. 尽管有雾,飞机还是安全着陆了.
They parachuted to the ground safely. 他们安全地跳伞着落.
When I heard they'd arrived safely, it was a great load off my mind. 当我听到他们已安全到达时, 心里才如释重负
Just when I put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and knocked it off. 我刚把杯子稳稳当当地放在桌子上, 猫就跳上去给弄倒了.
to receive a letter/present/phone call 收到信 / 礼物；接到电话
to receive information/payment/thanks 接收信息 / 付款；受到感谢
He received an award for bravery from the police service. 他以其勇敢行为受到警务部门的嘉奖。
We received a warm welcome from our hosts. 我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。
Emergency cases will receive professional attention immediately. 急诊病人将立即得到诊治。
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to receive severe injuries 受重伤
The play was well received by the critics. 剧评家对这出戏反应良好。
The statistics were received with concern. 这些统计数字受到了关注。
He was received as an honoured guest at the White House. 他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。
Three young people were received into the Church at Easter. 复活节时有三位年轻人入教。
to receive programmes via satellite 通过卫星收看节目
I'm receiving you loud and clear. 我能收听到你的声音，又清晰，又响亮。
She won the toss and chose to receive. 她猜中了掷币结果，选择接发球。
She found herself on the receiving end of a great deal of criticism. 她发现自己遭到众多的批评。
They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm... 他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。
I received your letter of November 7. 我收到了你11月7日的来信。
He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work... 计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。
She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash. 她在车祸中颈部扭伤。
The following evening the duchess was again receiving guests... 第二天晚上公爵夫人又在会客。
The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter. 商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。
The resolution had been received with great disappointment within the PLO... 巴解组织内部对决议表现出极大失望。
The proposals have been well received by many deputies. 这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。
The reception was a little faint but clear enough for him to receive the signal. 接收到的信号有点弱，但对他来说已够清晰，可以接收到。
He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron... 他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。
He received the shoes when stolen, and then passed them on to the men who would sell them. 他接收偷盗的鞋子，然后把它们再转给那些销赃者。
You saw hate in their eyes and you were on the receiving end of that hate... 你在他们的眼睛里看到仇恨，而且你就是他们仇恨的对象。
Bullying can indeed be distressing and frightening for those at the receiving end. 受到欺凌的人会真实地感到痛苦和害怕。
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r [red] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adj.红色的；（脸）涨红的；烧红的；红头发的； n.红色；红衣服；红颜料；红葡萄酒；
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a red car 红色的汽车
The lights (= traffic lights) changed to red before I could get across. 我还没来得及通过，红灯又亮了。
Her eyes were red from crying. 她的眼睛都哭红了。
He stammered something and went very red in the face. 他结结巴巴地说了些什么，脸涨得通红。
(British English)She went red as a beetroot . 她的脸涨得通红。
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(North Amercian English)She went red as a beet . 她的脸涨得通红。
a red-haired girl 红发女孩
red deer 赤鹿
[不可数名词, 单数]You may notice redness and swelling after the injection. 注射后会出现红肿。
nature, red in tooth and claw 残酷无情的大自然
She often wears red. 她经常穿红色的衣服。
the reds and browns of the woods in the fall (= of the leaves) 秋天树林呈现的红色和褐色
I've marked the corrections in red (= in red ink) . 我已经用红笔把改正之处标出。
The traffic lights were on red. 当时是亮红灯。
Would you prefer red or white? 你喜欢喝红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒？
an Italian red 一杯意大利红葡萄酒
The company has plunged $37 million into the red. 公司负债已达3 700万元。
...a bunch of red roses... 一束红玫瑰
She had small hands with nails painted bright red. 她的手很小，指甲涂成了鲜红色。
With a bright red face I was forced to admit that I had no real idea... 我的脸涨得通红，被迫承认自己实际上没什么想法。
She was red with shame. 她羞愧地红了脸。
...a girl with red hair... 红褐色头发的女孩
He is still vain enough to dye his hair red. 他还是很虚荣，把头发染成了红褐色。
The spicy flavours in these dishes call for reds rather than whites. 这些菜的味道辛辣，应该配红酒而不是白葡萄酒。
They're all so terrified of reds. 他们所有人都非常害怕红色人士。
The theatre is £500,000 in the red... 这座电影院亏空50万英镑。
If you do go into the red you get charged 30p for each transaction. 如果你真的出现透支，那你每笔交易要支付30便士的费用。
I didn't mean to break his nose. I just saw red. 我不是故意要打断他的鼻梁。我只是一时气急。
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[ˈsædnəs] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.悲哀，忧伤，忧愁，悲哀；令人悲哀或忧伤的事物；愁眉苦脸，心境恶劣，心情恶劣；认真；
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memories tinged with sadness 略带悲伤的往事
I felt a deep sadness. 我感到深深的悲痛。
our joys and sadnesses 我们的欢乐和悲伤
They were overcome with sadness. 他们悲痛欲绝.
Helpless, sadness, anger, annoyed, accidental, sad and sorry. 无奈 、 悲伤 、 意外 、 愤怒 、 恼火 、 伤心以及难过.
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Dark days are soon coming upon the earth . Days of mourning and great sadness. 黑暗的日子很快地就要临到世上,一个哀悼和极大悲伤的日子.
Now he was dead, and I could not get away from my sadness. 现在他死了, 而我无法摆脱悲痛.
sadness closed on him. 悲伤包围了他.
There was a tinge of sadness in her voice. 她声音中流露出一丝忧伤.
Her face was overcast with sadness. 她脸色阴沉.
Feeling of sadness follows a bout of pleasure. 喜尽悲来.
A feeling of sadness runs through his poetry. 一种悲伤感贯穿于他的诗歌.
His book commingles sarcasm and sadness. 他的作品混合了挖苦和悲伤.
sadness has all melted away [ vanished ] . 愁绪 全消.
His speech struck a note of sadness when he mentioned those who had died in the war. 他的演说提到那些战争中的死难者时显出悲伤的情感.
The jokes were a mask to hide his sadness. 玩笑是掩盖他内心悲伤的方式.
The old building had an intangible air of sadness about it. 那座古老建筑物周围笼罩着说不出的凄凉气氛.
Her novels are infused with sadness. 她的小说充满哀伤。
The old building had an intangible air of sadness about it. 那座旧建筑笼罩着一种说不出的悲凉气氛。
memories tinged with sadness 略带悲伤的往事
Her homecoming was tinged with sadness. 她这趟回家带有一丝伤感。
All that money brought nothing but sadness and misery and tragedy. 那笔钱带来的只有伤心、痛苦和悲剧。
I felt sick to my stomach with sadness for them. 我为他们感到十分痛心。
As the story unfolded throughout the past week, I experienced the gamut of emotions: shock, anger, sadness, disgust, confusion. 上周随着故事情节的展开，我的心情可以说是跌宕起伏：从震惊、气愤、悲伤到憎恶与困惑。
If you tend to overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the source of your sadness. 如果你常常因为沮丧而暴饮暴食，首先应该设法找到悲伤的原因。
Levin sat there, an expression of sadness on his face. 莱文坐在那里，神情悲伤。
He let out a long sigh, mainly of relief, partly of sadness. 他长叹一口气，主要是因为如释重负，也有一部分是因为伤心。
He felt a great sadness for this little girl. 他为这个小女孩深感悲哀。
It is with a mixture of sadness and joy that I say farewell. 我怀着悲喜交加的心情道别。
As the evening progressed, sadness turned to rage. 随着夜幕逐渐降临，悲伤变成了愤怒。
New Shoreham, now sadly decayed, has barely 100 inhabitants. 如今已经衰落的新肖勒姆仅有100名居民,很令人伤感.
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r [ˈri:znəbli] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adv.明辨道理地；合理地；有理性地；相当地；
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The instructions are reasonably straightforward. 用法说明还算简单易懂。
She seems reasonably happy in her new job. 她在新的工作岗位上好像还挺开心。
We tried to discuss the matter calmly and reasonably. 我们试图冷静且通情达理地来讨论这个问题。
He couldn't reasonably be expected to pay back the loan all at once. 公平合理地讲，不可能指望他一下子归还全部借款。
The apartments are reasonably priced (= not too expensive) . 这些单元住宅价格合理。
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He's a reasonable sort of chap... 他是个理智的家伙。
Oh, come on, be reasonable. 噢，好了，理智一点。
...a perfectly reasonable decision... 完全合理的决定
At the time, what he'd done had seemed reasonable. 那时他的所作所为似乎很合理。
It seems reasonable to expect rapid urban growth. 似乎有理由期望城市快速发展。
You get an interesting meal for a reasonable price... 你花不多的钱就可以吃一顿很特别的饭。
His fees were quite reasonable. 他的收费还挺合理。
The boy answered him in reasonable French... 这个男孩用还算流利的法语回答他。
He had never been able to make a reasonable living from his writing. 他一直没能靠写作过上舒适的生活。
They will need a reasonable amount of desk area and good light. 他们将需要一个面积较大的摆放办公桌的地方和充足的照明。
Although automatic text translators are now reasonably effective, voice recognition has proved more challenging. 尽管自动文本语言翻译目前相当有效, 语音识别还是十分具有挑战性的.
She might reasonably be satisfied. 她也许可以适当地感到满足.
Our project must proceed at a reasonably quick tempo. 这个计划必须尽速进行.
But instead lets stop at just enough rules to keep our software reliable and reasonably priced. 而湜让我们止于足够能使我们菂软闲可靠、适度定价菂规则吧.
Disposes reasonably, the standard purchase, the strict management is the equipment control sections important task. 合理地配置, 规范的采购, 严格的管理是设备管理部门的重要任务.
Did the BBC act reasonably in sacking the journalist? 英国广播公司开除该记者做得合理 吗 ?
We may reasonably conclude that the meeting has been postponed. 我们有理由可以断定,会议推迟了.
I'm reasonably broad across the shoulders. 我的肩膀相当宽.
Auditors will be required to provide any information reasonably requested by the bank. 审计员必须提供银行合理索要的任何信息.
His description had been reasonably accurate. 他的描述相当准确.
From this study we can reasonably infer that this behaviour is inherited. 根据这项研究我们可以合理地推断出这种行为是遗传的.
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r [riˈækt] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vi.反应，作出反应；影响；起反作用； vt.使发生相互作用；使起化学反应；反抗；再演，重演；
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Local residents have reacted angrily to the news. 当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
I nudged her but she didn't react. 我用胳膊肘捅了她一下，可她没有反应。
You never know how he is going to react. 你根本不知道他会作何反应。
The market reacted by falling a further two points. 股市的反应是再下跌两个百分点。
People can react badly to certain food additives. 人们对某些食品添加剂会严重过敏。
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Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust. 铁和水及空气发生反应产生铁锈。
He reacted strongly against the artistic conventions of his time. 他强烈反对当时的艺术俗套。
They reacted violently to the news... 他们对这条新闻反应强烈。
It's natural to react with disbelief if your child is accused of bullying... 如果你的孩子被指责欺负了别的孩子，你不相信是很正常的。
She reacted against the mindlessness and luxury of their lives... 她对他们生活的盲目和奢侈很反对。
My father never saved and perhaps I reacted against that. 我父亲从来不存钱，我可能正好相反。
Someone allergic to milk is likely to react to cheese... 对牛奶过敏的人可能对奶酪也有不良反应。
He reacted very badly to the radiation therapy. 他接受放射治疗，副作用很大。
Calcium reacts with water... 钙和水会发生化学反应
Under normal circumstances, these two gases react readily to produce carbon dioxide and water. 在正常情况下，这两种气体容易发生反应产生二氧化碳和水。
Follow and react to bright colors, movement, and objects? 跟踪和反应,明亮的颜色, 运动, 而物体?
That is assuming that they can react like the Microsoft of old. 这是假设他们能像过去的微软公司那样工作.
How would you react to the election results? 你对选举结果有什么看法?
How the players themselves would react to such a change is not known. 玩家本身是怎样对这些变化做出反应的,我们不得而知.
Can you imagine how the employees would react if they were the minority shareholders? 您能想象如果他们是小股东却这样乱花钱的话,员工会做何反应?
In our own situation we react against what offends us. 在我们的情况下,我们会对任何冒犯作出反应.
Adrenalin prepares the body to react physically to a threat. 肾上腺素是身体对威胁的反应.
The police must be able to react swiftly in an emergency. 警方在面对紧急情况时必须能迅速作出反应.
How did he react to your suggestion? 他如何对待你的建议?
I mean what I say and shall never react from [ go back on ] my words. 我讲话是算数的,决不反复.
She didn't look up or react in any way. 她既不抬头,也没有任何反应.
How do acids react on metals? 酸对金属会起什么样的化学反应?
When the sun comes out, the flowers react by opening. 当太阳出来的时候, 花以张开的形式作出反应.
By gravitation the sun and planets act and react upon one another. 太阳与行星通过引力发挥作用并相互影响.
Congress is waiting to see how the Oval Office will react. 国会正观望总统方面的反应。
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r [ˈri:sntli] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adv.最近，近来；不久以前；近日；新近；
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We received a letter from him recently. 我们不久以前收到了他的一封信。
Until recently they were living in York. 他们不久以前还住在约克。
I haven't seen them recently (= it is some time since I saw them) . 我近来没见过他们。
Have you used it recently (= in the recent past) ? 你最近用过它吗？
The bank recently opened a branch in Germany... 这家银行最近在德国开设了分行。
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It is only fairly recently that historians have begun to investigate the question... 只是到最近历史学家才开始探究这个问题。
Relations between Japan and China have recently been on the mend. 最近,中日关系在向好的方面发展.
The army has had quite a few successes recently. 最近军队打了好几次胜仗.
There's been a sensible rise in temperature recently. 最近温度明显上升了.
How has he come on recently? 他近来进展如何?
recently, there has again been great interest in the idea of a Channel Tunnel. 近来, 对英吉利海峡隧道的念头有了很大兴趣.
She's been very depressed recently, but I'm sure she'll soon pull out of it. 她近来一直很抑郁, 但我相信不久她就会振作起来的.
I am quite badly off recently. 最近我经济上很拮据.
He used to have a good time, but it has been breathed upon recently. 他以前的名誉一直很好, 但最近却受到损毁.
That method has only recently come into use. 那种方法只是最近才开始使用的.
The use of opium was not criminalized until fairly recently. 直到最近抽鸦片才被判定为非法。
The council recently drew fire for its intervention in the dispute. 委员会最近因为介入该起争端而遭到批评。
Some managers have recently raised objection to the PFA handling these negotiations. 一些主教练最近就英格兰职业足球运动员协会负责这些谈判提出了异议。
Until recently A. S. Byatt was a dark horse, known only by those steeped in literature. 一直到前不久，A.S.拜厄特都还是只为潜心研究文学的人所知晓的一匹黑马。
The US administration recently branded him a war criminal. 美国当局最近认定他为战犯。
He's been on the radio a lot recently. 最近总能在广播节目中听到他的声音。
Having recently bought an old typewriter, I am now trying to bring it back into working order. 我刚买了一台旧打字机，正想办法让它能够重新正常工作。
Wendy Rigby was recently invited to lecture a group of doctors on the benefits of aromatherapy. 温迪·里格比最近应邀给一帮医生讲芳香疗法的疗效。
Marks & Spencer recently hired model Linda Evangelista to launch its new range. 玛莎百货最近聘请模特儿琳达·埃万杰利斯塔为其发布新系列产品。
Helen had recently paid him a visit. 海伦最近去探望了他。
He suddenly smiled, revealing teeth that had recently been capped. 他突然笑了出来，露出了刚箍过的牙。
He recently vacated his post as NHS Personnel Director. 他最近辞去了国民保健署人事主管一职。
He recently decapitated a tramp on the London Underground. 他最近在伦敦地铁里将一个流浪汉的头砍了下来。
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r [rɪˈkɔ:l] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.叫回，召回；使想起，回想；取消；调回工厂； n.召回，唤回；记忆力，回想；罢免；收回通告；
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She could not recall his name. 她想不起他的名字。
If I recall correctly, he lives in Luton. 如果我没记错的话，他住在卢顿。
I can't recall meeting her before. 我想不起来以前曾经见过她。
He recalled that she always came home late on Wednesdays. 他回想起她星期三总是很晚回家。
Can you recall exactly what happened? 你能记起到底发生了什么事吗？
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The poem recalls Eliot's ‘The Waste Land ’. 这首诗令人想起艾略特的《荒原》。
Both countries recalled their ambassadors. 两个国家都召回了各自的大使。
He was recalled to military duty. 他被召回执行军事任务。
They have both been recalled to the Welsh squad (= selected as members of the team after a time when they were not selected) . 他们俩都被重新召回了威尔士队。
The company has recalled all the faulty hairdryers. 公司回收了所有有问题的吹风机。
She has amazing powers of recall. 她有惊人的记忆力。
to have instant recall (= to be able to remember sth immediately) 有快速记忆的能力
to have total recall (= to be able to remember all the details of sth) 记得所有细节
Thomas's recall to the Welsh team 让托马斯回归威尔士队的要求
Henderson recalled that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington... 亨德森记起他第一次见到波拉德是在一次去华盛顿出差的时候。
Her teacher recalled: 'She was always on about modelling.'... 她的老师回忆说：“她那时老是说要当模特。”
As I recall, you're not on the board, Joe; you're only a minor shareholder... 我记得你并没有进董事会，乔，你只是一个小股东而已。
You will recall that I sent you a warning of troubled times. Well now, almost everything I forecast has come about. 你还记得我警告过你时局会出现动荡吧。现在看来，几乎我预测的每件事都发生了。
He had a good memory, and total recall of her spoken words. 他记忆力很好，她当时说的话他全都记得起来。
Spain has recalled its Ambassador after a row over refugees seeking asylum at the embassy... 在对难民到使馆寻求庇护一事产生严重分歧后，西班牙召回了其大使。
Parliament was recalled from its summer recess. 国会在夏季休会之后又重新开议。
Dean Richards was recalled to the England squad for the match with Wales... 迪安·理查兹被召回英格兰队参加对阵威尔士的比赛。
I had done enough after being recalled against Pakistan to have got on the tour to India. 在被征召入队参加与巴基斯坦的比赛后，我为前往印度的行程做了充分准备。
The company said it was recalling one of its drugs... 这个公司说正在召回他们生产的一种药。
More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem. 3,000多辆汽车因为刹车问题昨天被召回。
The ground has been polluted beyond recall... 这片土地已被污染得面目全非。
...the realities of operating a traditional canal boat can be readily imagined, even if the life itself is beyond recall. 经营一艘传统的运河船的现实情形很容易想象，尽管那种生活本身已经无法忆起了。
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[rɪˈdʌkʃn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.减少；降低；[数学]约简；[摄影术]减薄；
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a 33% reduction in the number of hospital beds available 医院的床位减少33%
There has been some reduction in unemployment. 失业人数有所减少。
a slight/significant/substantial/drastic reduction in costs 成本的略微 / 显著 / 大幅度 / 急剧降低
There are reductions for children sharing a room with two adults. 孩子和两个大人合住一间房可以打折。
...a future reduction in UK interest rates... 未来英国利率的下调
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Many companies have announced dramatic reductions in staff. 许多公司已经宣布大幅裁员。
...a new strategic arms reduction agreement. 新的战略武器削减协议
An elastoplastic shear strength reduction FEM is used to analyze the stability of excavation slope. 用强度折减有限元方法对开挖边坡的稳定性进行了较为全面的研究.
For greater reduction of noise from external vibrations, use the elastic shock mount. 如欲进一步降低外部振动的影响, 可采用弹性隔振垫.
The increase in indirect taxation is intended to neutralise the reduction in income tax. 增加间接税是为了抵消所得税的减少.
You will have a reduction for cash. 付现金可以打折扣.
The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease. 白细胞总数的减少,会降低对疾病的抵抗力.
I haven't noticed any significant reduction in the performance of my car since switching to unleaded fuel. 用无铅汽油后,我发现汽车性能并没有明显降低.
They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending. 他们正在为减少国防开支而游说议员.
reduction in income tax will be welcomed with open arms. 减少所得税将受到热烈欢迎.
The flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production. 这次水灾造成相当大的减产.
The depreciation of other currencies in Asia has also caused a substantial reduction in tourism. 亚洲其他货币贬值,亦严重打击了本港的旅游业.
retirement and the consequential reduction in income 退休与随之而来的收入减少
a progressive reduction in the size of the workforce 劳力数量的逐步减少
The company has made heroic efforts at cost reduction. 公司在降低成本方面付出了艰苦卓绝的努力。
Precious few homebuyers will notice any reduction in their monthly repayments. 极少数购房者会注意到他们月还款额的减少。
The CBI welcomed the Chancellor's recognition of the recession and hoped for a reduction in interest rates. 英国工业联合会对财政大臣承认经济出现衰退表示欢迎，并希望能出台降低利率的政策。
After 10 years of negotiation, the Senate ratified the strategic arms reduction treaty. 经过10年协商，参议院已经正式批准了《削减战略武器条约》。
The proposed initiative would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%. 倡议将强制规定把二氧化碳排放量降低40%。
They cynically tried to trade off a reduction in the slaughter of dolphins against a resumption of commercial whaling. 他们见利忘义地试图以减少屠杀海豚数量作为交换条件，重启商业捕鲸。
reduction in the tax on unearned income could be a boost for small businesses. 降低非劳动收入税可能会促进小企业的发展。
An interest rate reduction is needed to get more money flowing and create jobs. 需要下调利率来推动资金流动以及创造就业机会。
The main lines of the plan were a reduction in expenditure and the rationalization of government controls. 该计划的主要内容是支出的缩减和政府控制的合理化改革。
There's been a big reduction in the size of the British merchant fleet in recent years. 近些年来英国商船队伍的规模大为缩减。
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[ri:tʃ] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
v.到达，走到；够…，抓…；完成； n.手脚能够到的范围；范围，区域；影响的范围，管辖的范围；
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They didn't reach the border until after dark. 他们天黑以后才到达边境。
I hope this letter reaches you. 我希望你能收到这封信。
The rumours eventually reached the President. 传闻最终引起了总统的注意。
The conflict has now reached a new level of intensity. 冲突现在已经达到了新的激烈程度。
Daytime temperatures can reach 40˚C. 白天的气温可以达到40摄氏度。
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He first reached the finals in 2000. 他于2000年第一次进入决赛。
The negotiations have reached deadlock. 谈判陷入僵局。
to reach a conclusion/decision/verdict/compromise 得出结论；作出决定 / 裁决 / 妥协
Politicians again failed to reach an agreement . 政治家们又一次没有达成一致。
She reached inside her bag for a pen. 她把手伸到包里掏钢笔。
He reached out his hand to touch her. 他伸出手去摸她。
‘Grab the end of the rope. ’ ‘I can't reach that far! ’ “抓住绳子头。”“我够不着！”
Can you reach the light switch from where you're sitting? 从你坐的地方够得着灯的开关吗？
He did not stop until he reached the door... 他走到门边才停下。
When the bus reached High Holborn, Tony rang the bell and they jumped off together... 当公交车到达海霍尔本站时，托尼摇响了铃，他们一起跳下了车。
The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage where it is irreversible... 南非的政治变革已达到不可逆转的地步。
The Belgian player Eduardo Masso has reached the final of the Dutch Open in Hilversum... 比利时选手爱德华多·马索进入了在希尔弗瑟姆举行的荷兰公开赛的决赛。
Judy reached into her handbag and handed me a small printed leaflet... 朱蒂把手伸进提包，拿出一张小的印刷传单给我。
I reached across the table and squeezed his hand... 我把手伸到桌子的另一边，捏住他的手。
Can you reach your toes with your fingertips? 你能用手指尖碰到你的脚趾吗？
Has the doctor told you how to reach him or her in emergencies?... 医生有没有告诉你发生紧急情况时怎样与其取得联系？
If I see her, I'll tell her you've been trying to reach her. 如果见到她，我会告诉她你一直在尝试联系她。
...a nightshirt which reached to his knees... 长及他膝盖的睡衣
The water level in Lake Taihu has reached record levels... 太湖水位达到了历史最高值。
A meeting of agriculture ministers in Luxembourg today has so far failed to reach agreement over farm subsidies... 今天参加卢森堡会议的各国农业部长目前尚未就农业补贴问题达成一致意见。
They are meeting in Lusaka in an attempt to reach a compromise. 他们在卢萨卡举行会谈试图达成妥协。
Isabelle placed a wine cup on the table within his reach. 伊莎贝尔把酒杯放在桌上他伸手可及的地方。
...a heavyweight who possesses a longer reach and more strength. 出拳更远且更有力量的重量级拳击手
It is located within reach of many important Norman towns, including Bayeux... 它邻近许多重要的诺曼城镇，包括贝叶。
The clothes they model for Littlewoods are all within easy reach of every woman... 他们为利特尔伍兹服装店展示的那些服装每个女人都穿得起。
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reng [ˈri:dɪŋ] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.阅读；宣读；读物；读数； v.读( read的现在分词)；看懂；理解；显示，标明；
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My hobbies include reading and painting. 我的业余爱好包括读书和绘画。
He needs more help with his reading. 他在阅读方面需要更多的帮助。
Are you any good at map reading? 你会看地图吗？
reading glasses (= worn when reading) 读书用的眼镜
a reading lamp/light (= one that can be moved to shine light onto sth that you are reading) 供阅读用的灯
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A closer (= more detailed) reading of the text reveals just how desperate he was feeling. 细读此文就会看出他当时感到多么绝望。
reading matter/material 阅读材料
a series of reading books for children 一套儿童读物
a reading list (= a list of books, etc. that students are expected to read for a particular subject) 阅读书目
further reading (= at the end of a book, a list of other books that give more information about the same subject) 其他阅读参考材料
The report makes for interesting reading (= it is interesting to read) . 这篇报道读起来很有意思。
The article is not exactly light reading (= it is not easy to read) . 这篇文章读起来并不轻松。
a literal reading of the text 对文本的字面理解
My own reading of events is less optimistic. 我本人对事态的看法不那么乐观。
Meter readings are taken every three months. 每三个月查一次表。
a poetry reading 诗歌朗诵会
The evening ended with a reading from her latest novel. 晚会最后朗诵了一段她的最新小说。
The reading today is from the Book of Daniel. 今天朗读的经文选自《但以理书》。
I have always loved reading. 我一直喜欢读书。
...young people who find reading and writing difficult. 觉得阅读和写作很难的年轻人
This year's event consisted of readings, lectures and workshops. 今年的活动包括读书会、讲座和研讨会。
...a poetry reading. 诗歌朗诵会
My reading of her character makes me feel that she was too responsible a person to do those things... 照我对她的性格的了解来看，她是个特别负责任的人，不会做出那些事情的。
Local public housing authorities disagree with this reading of the law. 当地的公共住房管理当局不同意对该法律的这种解读。
Once you have recorded the reading, shake the thermometer down to below 36 degrees... 一旦完成计数，把温度计标数甩到36度以下。
The gauge must be giving a faulty reading. 量表的显示肯定有误。
The bill is expected to pass its second reading with a comfortable majority. 预计这项法案将以绝大多数赞成而通过议会第二次宣读。
The list of drinks, a dozen pages long, makes fascinating reading... 酒水单一共有十几页长，读起来很有趣。
The report, called 'Child Poverty and Deprivation in the UK', makes for depressing reading. 题为“英国儿童的贫困状况”的报告让人读起来心情沉重。
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[ˈri:əlaɪz] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.实现；了解；（所担心的事）发生；以…价格卖出； vt.& vi.变卖，赚得；
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I didn't realize (that) you were so unhappy. 我没有察觉到你那么不开心。
The moment I saw her, I realized something was wrong. 我一看到她，就觉得不太对劲。
I don't think you realize how important this is to her. 我认为你没有意识到这对她是多么重要。
The situation was more complicated than they had at first realized. 形势比他们最初意识到的更为复杂。
They managed to leave without any of us realizing. 我们谁也没注意，他们悄悄走了。
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I hope you realize the seriousness of this crime. 我希望你能认识到这一罪行的严重性。
Only later did she realize her mistake. 只是到了后来她才意识到自己的错误。
There was a cheer when it was realized that everyone was safely back. 人们意识到大家都已平安归来的时候便发出了一阵欢呼声。
She never realized her ambition of becoming a professional singer. 她从未能实现成为一名职业歌手的志向。
We try to help all students realize their full potential (= be as successful as they are able to be) . 我们努力帮助所有的学生充分发挥他们的潜力。
His worst fears were realized when he saw that the door had been forced open. 他一看门被撬了，就知道最担心的事还是发生了。
The paintings realized $2 million at auction. 这些绘画在拍卖会上卖出了200万元。
The stage designs have been beautifully realized. 舞台设计得到了完美的体现。
As soon as we realised something was wrong, we moved the children away... 我们刚意识到有什么不对劲就把孩子转移了。
People don't realize how serious this recession has actually been... 人们没有意识到这次经济衰退事实上有多严重。
Straightaway our worst fears were realised... 我们最恐惧的事情一下发生了。
Those are our hopes; we are starting this clinical trial to investigate whether those hopes will be realised. 那些就是我们的希望；我们正在开展这些临床试验以调查那些希望是否可以实现。
Various textile techniques will be explored to realise design possibilities... 将尝试和探索纺织技巧来把这些设计变为现实。
The kaleidoscopic quality of the book is brilliantly realised on stage. 该书包罗万象、精彩纷呈的特质在舞台上得到了精彩再现。
The support systems to enable women to realize their potential at work are seriously inadequate... 使妇女在工作中发挥潜力的支持体系严重不足。
I think probably that the laser has not realised the potential that was expected of it in that domain. 我想可能激光在那个领域并没有充分发挥其潜力。
A selection of correspondence from P G Wodehouse realised £ 1,232. P.G.沃德豪斯的书信选集卖了1,232英镑。
She told her boy not to stamp on the floor and disturb the sleeping baby. 她叫她的男孩不要在地板上走得太响,以免惊扰睡着的婴孩.
You realize that by rights you should not come into this room, don't you? This is only for people who work here. 按理说你是不能走进这个房间的, 你知道 吗 ?这是专为此地工作人员使用的.
Do you realize the importance of this question? 你意识到这个问题的重要性 吗 ?
But they don't realize one important thing. 但是有一件重要的事他们不明白.
Only then did he realize that he had been wrong. 直到这时他才知道他错了.
There was swimming and sailing down on the lake. 有人在湖上游泳和扬帆。
Ferry companies are providing extra sailings from Calais... 渡船公司加开了从加来出发的航班。
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We'll get the next sailing. 我们将坐下一班船。
Pregnancy wasn't all plain sailing and once again there were problems... 孕期并非一帆风顺，这不，又出现问题了。
We know it won't be plain sailing at Wembley because there are no easy games at this level. 我们知道在温布利不会顺风顺水，因为在这一级别就没有轻松的比赛。
Interfaces describe a set of functionality, or a contract. 接口描述了一系列功能, 或者是约定.
Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather. 有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况.
I hope the wind keeps down , or the sea will be too rough for sailing. 希望风不要再大了, 否则,海面浪涛汹涌,无法航行.
Four days after setting out , while the Titantic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout. 启航四天后, 泰坦尼克号在穿过北大西洋多冰的海域时, 瞭望员突然发现了一个巨大的冰山.
The ship is outward bound , sailing away from its home port. 这艘船是开往外埠的.
When is the next sailing to Ostend? 去奥斯坦德的下一班船什么时候开?
We were sailing southward. 我们正向南航行.
We were sailing on starboard tack. 我们正右舷抢风行驶.
The ship is sailing up the Nile. 这艘船顺尼罗河向上游航行.
The Longman logo, a small sailing ship, is on the cover of this book. 本书的封面上印有朗文公司的小帆船标志.
A ship waters before sailing. 船在起航前先上水.
Our sailing boat was delayed by contrary winds. 我们的帆船被逆风耽搁了.
The Dutch fleet are sailing up the Thames. 荷兰舰队向泰晤士河上游驶去.
The ships sailing from Florida were landing arms and combatants. 由佛罗里达来的船只正在卸武器,并让武装人员上岸.
The ship was sailing before the wind, ten knots an hour. 轮船在顺风行驶, 时速10海里.
Study is like sailing against the current ; either you keep forging ahead or you keep falling behind. 学如逆水行舟, 不进则退.
The vessel is sailing from Hongkong to Shanghai. 这船从香港开航驶往上海.
The ship is sailing towards Europe through the Suez Canal. 这条船正通过苏伊士运河驶往欧洲.
The ship deferred its sailing because of bad weather. 由于天气不好,船推迟了起航时间.
The crews of the Card and its consorts had eaten Christmas dinner in Casablanca before sailing. 在起航前“卡德”号和僚舰上的官兵已在卡萨布兰卡吃了圣诞晚餐.
Life with him isn't all plain sailing, you know. 你知道,他的生活可不是一帆风顺的.
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rety [riˈæləti] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.现实，现实性；真实情况，实际情形；实体，实在；事实；
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She refuses to face reality . 她不肯面对现实。
You're out of touch with reality. 你脱离了现实。
The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project. 实际情况是没有足够的钱花在这个项目上。
the harsh realities of life 严峻的生活现实
This decision reflects the realities of the political situation. 这一决定反映了政治形势的真实情况。
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Will time travel ever become a reality ? 时光旅行真的会成为现实吗？
Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous. 表面上看，她显得信心十足，而实际上她紧张得要命。
Fiction and reality were increasingly blurred... 虚构和现实越来越难以区分了。
Psychiatrists become too caught up in their theories to deal adequately with reality. 精神病专家太纠结于理论，无法很好地处理现实问题。
...the harsh reality of top international competition... 高层次的国际竞争的严酷现实
Other psychoanalysts do accept the reality of child sexual abuse. 其他心理分析师确实接受了儿童性侵犯的现实。
...the whole procedure that made this book become a reality... 本书成书的整个过程
The reality is that they are poor. 现状是他们很贫穷。
He came across as streetwise, but in reality he was not. 他给人的印象是很适应都市生活，但实际上并非如此。
My thinking always lags behind reality. 我的思想老落后于现实.
He is in reality penniless. 其实他身无分文.
She has to face the brutal reality. 她不得不去面对冷酷的现实.
Many people who are disillusioned in reality assimilate life to a dream. 许多对现实失望的人把人生比作一场梦.
His mind could no longer distinguish between illusion and reality. 他的头脑已不再能分清幻觉和现实.
This tension makes such unique transcendency the ultimate concern rooted in reality. 这种张力使信仰这种独特的超越成为一种人的植根于现实的终极关怀.
If you want knowledge, you must take part in the practice of changing reality. 你要有知识, 你就得参加变革现实的实践.
To some extent, it has something of conservatism complying with reality, and rejects idealism and transcendentalism. 它体现出与现实认同的保守主义倾向, 并拒斥理想主义和超验价值.
He has a rather tenuous grasp of reality. 他对现实认识很肤浅.
The euro has moved from the realms of theory into reality. 欧元已由理论变成了现实.
He shut his eyes to the severs reality. 对于这严峻的现实,他是闭着眼睛不肯看的.
His ideas are out of line with reality. 他的想法不切实际.
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r [ˌri:əˈlɪstɪk] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adj.现实的；[艺] 现实主义的，[哲]实在论（者）的；逼真的；栩栩如生的；
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a realistic assessment 实事求是的评估
We have to be realistic about our chances of winning. 我们必须实事求是地估计我们获胜的可能性。
It is not realistic to expect people to spend so much money. 期望人们花那么多的钱是不实际的。
We must set realistic goals. 我们必须制订可实现的目标。
a realistic target 切实的目标
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to pay a realistic salary 支付合理的薪水
a realistic drawing 逼真的绘画
We try to make these training courses as realistic as possible. 我们努力使这些训练课程尽可能地贴近实际情况。
Police have to be realistic about violent crime... 警方需要对暴力犯罪持务实态度。
It's only realistic to acknowledge that something, some time, will go wrong. 只有承认有些事情在某些时候会出问题才是现实的。
Multi-party elections are scheduled for sometime next year but many doubt that this is a realistic goal... 多党选举计划在明年某个时间进行，但是许多人怀疑这个目标是否现实。
A more realistic figure is eleven million... 更加实际一点的数字是1,100万。
...extraordinarily realistic paintings of Indians... 关于印第安人的极为逼真的绘画
The language is foul and the violence horribly realistic. 语言污秽，暴力场面非常写实。
Shakespeare never overlooked the realistic because of the intellectual elements. 莎士比亚从来没有因为人物的精神因素而忽视社会现实的因素.
From to realistic condition detesting and rejecting, then pursue mind abyss strange pleasure. 从对现实状态的厌弃, 进而追求心灵深渊的奇诡乐趣.
The game has features to simulate realistic migration of population, human relation and behavior. 游戏有特征模拟人口的现实移民, 人类的关系和行为.
The topic is realistic given the scope of a BA . degree paper. 话题在学士论文研究的范围之内.
Therefore, study about of administrative information have important theoretical and realistic significance. 因此, 本文对其进行研究有着重要的理论意义和现实意义.
Our income has got smaller, so we must be realistic and give up our car. 我们的收入减少了, 所以我们得面对现实,把车卖掉.
Stop daydreaming and be realistic. 别空想了,还是从实际出发吧.
She is a realistic woman. 她是位很实际的女人.
He will go down in history as a realistic poet. 他将作为一个现实主义诗人而永载史册.
We have to be realistic about our chances of winning. 我们必须实事求是地估计我们获胜的可能性。
To make the training realistic the simulation operates in real time . 为使训练真实，模拟是实时运行的。
We are now far more sober and realistic. 我们现在清醒、现实多了。
He expressed his appreciation for what he called Saudi Arabia's moderate and realistic oil policies. 他表示很感激沙特阿拉伯推行的被他称作稳健而务实的石油政策。
He does not have any realistic chance of winning the election. 他没有一点儿赢得选举的现实机会。
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rept [rɪˈsi:t] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.收据，发票；收入； vt.开收据；[美国英语]给…开收据，承认收到；
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Can I have a receipt, please? 请给我开个收据，好吗？
to make out (= write) a receipt 写收据
to acknowledge receipt of a letter 告诉对方已收到信件
The goods will be dispatched on receipt of an order form. 订单一到即发货。
Are you in receipt of any state benefits? 你目前是否享有政府补助金？
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net/gross receipts 净收入；总收入
I wrote her a receipt for the money. 我给她写了一张收钱的收条。
The film opened to healthy box office receipts before rapidly falling off... 这部影片的票房收入开始的时候持续上涨，但是后来急剧下降。
He was tallying the day's receipts. 他正在清点一天的收入。
Goods should be supplied within 28 days after the receipt of your order. 应该在收到订单后28天内供货。
We are taking action, having been in receipt of a letter from him... 收到他的信之后我们正在采取行动。
I am in receipt of a pension. 我定期领取养老金。
The goods will be sent upon receipt of your remittance. 收到你方汇款后即发货.
The receipt shall specify the date of presentment for acceptance and shall be signed. 回单上应当记明汇票提示承兑日期并签章.
Here is my baggage receipt. 这是我的行李提领收据.
Will you kindly give me a receipt for it? 请给我开一张回执好 吗 ?
Here's the receipt for half payment on goods. 这是支付一半货款的收据.
A receipt shows that you paid an amount of money on a particular date. 收据可以证明你在某天支付了一笔钱款.
Such as the receipt was found after quality problems, you can call us. 如收货后发现有质量问题, 可以电话联系我们.
Issue the receipt of deposit money and rental money. 开具保证金及租金收据.
S : Please keep this receipt, sir. 请保留这张收据, 先生.
The Seller shall reimburse the expense incurred by the Buyer upon receipt of the Buyer's invoice. 卖方应在收到发票后偿还买方因此而产生的费用.
Quotations and sample books will be air mailed to you upon receipt of your inquiry. 一收到贵方询价单,我方马上航空邮上样品册并报价.
The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt. 医生准备开个药方.
I asked for a receipt. 我要一张发票.
I wrote him a letter to acknowledge the receipt of the book he sent me. 我给他写了一封信,表示收到了他寄来的书.
We are in receipt of your letter of the 10 th. 我们收到了您十日的来函.
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[ˈri:əli] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adv.真，真正；实在，果真；实际上；事实上；
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What do you really think about it? 你到底对这事怎么看？
Tell me what really happened. 告诉我究竟发生了什么事。
They are not really my aunt and uncle. 其实他们并不是我的姑姑和姑父。
I can't believe I am really going to meet the princess. 我不敢相信我真的要去见公主。
I want to help, I really do. 我想帮忙，真的。
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Now I really must go. 我确实得走了。
I really don't mind. 我一点都不在意。
He really likes you. 他的确喜欢你。
I really and truly am in love this time. 我这一次确确实实是恋爱了。
a really hot fire 好热的炉子
I'm very sorry. I really am... 我很抱歉。真的。
It really is best to manage without any medication if you possibly can... 如果你不服用任何药物就能挺过去的话，最好不过了。
It was really good... 好极了。
They were really nice people... 他们是极好的人。
My father didn't really love her... 我父亲实际上并不爱她。
What was really going on?... 到底怎么了？
Do you really think he would be that stupid?... 你真的认为他会那么蠢吗？
You can't really expect me to believe you didn't know him. 你不会真的觉得我会相信你不认识他吧。
That's when the pressure really started... 那就是真正开始有压力的时候。
He only really started going out with girls at college. 他上大学的时候才真正开始和女孩子约会。
I'm not really surprised... 我其实并不惊讶。
'Did they hurt you?' — 'Not really'... “他们伤害你了吗？”“其实并没有。”
She is a quiet girl really... 她算得上是个蛮安静的女孩。
I'm happy most of the time, really. 我多数时候还是挺快乐的。
Actually it was quite good really... 事实上那还真的不错呢。
I was really rather fond of Arthur. 我还真的很喜欢阿瑟。
'We discovered it was totally the wrong decision.' — 'really?'... “我们发现那完全是个错误的决定。”——“真的吗？”
'We saw a very bright shooting star.'—'Did you really?' “我们看到了一颗很明亮的流星。”——“真的吗？”
'We had a very interesting chat.' — 'really? About what?' “我们相谈甚欢。”——“是吗？谈了些什么？”
really, Mr Riss, I expected better of you. 坦白讲，里斯先生，我没想到你会那样。