高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 20
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(1) The cat was washing itself.
(2) Does the VCR turn itself off?
(3) The company has got itself into difficulties.
itself
[ɪtˈself]
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pron. 它自己
n. 力量,力气
n.容忍;耐心
n. 题目,话题
(1) Her children can be a real handful.
(2) Only a handful of people came.
(3) a handful of rice
handful
[ˈhændfʊl]
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n.(一)把;少数,少量
vt. 租用
prep.加,加上
n. 牙膏
(1) The judges awarded both finalists equal points.
(2) The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
(3) He was awarded damages of £50 000.
award
[əˈwɔ:d]
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a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的
n. 城镇,城
n. 茶杯
n. 奖品,奖励
(1) fluency in French is required for this job.
(2) The team lacked fluency during the first half.
(3) She studied eight foreign languages but is fluent in only six of them...
fluency
[ˈflu:ənsi]
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n.&vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢
n. 意大利
n.(外语)流利,流畅
n. 账目;描述
(1) I went to work as a painter in my hometown, Natrona Heights, Pennsylvania.
(2) Donna won fame and fortune, notwithstanding, she never forgot her hometown.
(3) Do you grow wheat in your hometown?
hometown
[ˈhəʊmtaʊn]
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a.南极的
prep. 遍及,贯穿
vt. 防守;保卫
n. 故乡
(1) a slice of apple pie
(2) Help yourself to some more pie.
(3) a pie dish
pie
[paɪ]
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n. 允许,许可,同意
n. 矿物质,矿物
n. 草药
n. 甜馅饼
(1) The assistant pursed her lips.
(2) your upper/lower/top/bottom lip
(3) She kissed him on the lips .
lip
[lɪp]
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a.十分严重的,(病)急性的
n. 储水容量;坦克
n. 嘴唇
n. 网络
(1) the appearance of claims about the minister's private life in the press
(2) the early appearance of daffodils in spring
(3) the appearance of organic vegetables in the supermarkets
appearance
[əˈpɪərəns]
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n. 搭档,合作者
n. 商品,货物
vt. 射击,射中,发射 n. 嫩枝;苗;芽
n. 出现,露面;容貌
(1) a microscope slide
(2) The bacteria were then examined under a/the microscope .
(3) (figurative)In the play, love and marriage are put under the microscope .
microscope
[ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp]
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v. 吃
n. 交通工具,车辆
n. 火焰,光辉
n. 显微镜
(1) abnormal levels of sugar in the blood
(2) They thought his behaviour was abnormal.
(3) abnormally high blood pressure
abnormal
[æbˈnɔ:ml]
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a. 反常的,变态的
n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的
pron. 我的
a. 巨大的,广阔的
(1) The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky.
(2) The dark polished wood shone like glass.
(3) (figurative)Her eyes were shining with excitement.
shine
[ʃaɪn]
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拉,拖 n. 拉力,引力
n. 光泽;光彩;阳光;晴天;光(亮)
n. 词,单词;话
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
(1) a facial expression
(2) facial hair
(3) facially the two men were very different.
facial
[ˈfeɪʃl]
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n. 凌乱
n.街,街道
a. 面部用的
n. 资料库,数据库
(1) a wooden box
(2) The actor playing the father was too wooden.
(3) She speaks her lines very woodenly.
wooden
[ˈwʊdn]
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n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
n. 平房
n. 假期,休假
a. 木制的
(1) ...people carrying bundles of dried sticks to sell for firewood.
(2) He looks old and walks with a stick...
(3) Crowds armed with sticks and stones took to the streets.
stick
[stɪk]
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v. (拍) 电报
vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持n. 木棒(棍),枝条
n. 离开,启程
n. 夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)
(1) They were granted refugee status.
(2) The party was denied legal status.
(3) low status jobs
status
[ˈsteɪtəs]
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n. 大理石;玻璃弹子
a. 睡着的,熟睡
n. 法律地位(身份)
n. 自己,自我,自身
(1) You should avoid mentioning his divorce.
(2) I had to swerve to avoid a cat.
(3) I've been avoiding getting down to work all day.
avoid
[əˈvɔɪd]
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v. 避免,躲开,逃避
n. 埋葬
n. 惩罚
n./v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)
(1) the central area of the brain
(2) The flat is very central─just five minutes from Princes Street.
(3) a central location
central
[ˈsentrəl]
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n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理
a. 中心,中央;主要的
n. 说,俗话,谚语
n. 容器
(1) An active volcano may erupt at any time.
(2) a dormant volcano (= one that is not active at present)
(3) an extinct volcano (= one that is no longer active)
volcano
[vɔlˈkeinəu]
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ad. 真诚地
n. 获得,得到
v. 烤(肉)
n. 火山
(1) Sue shares a house with three other students.
(2) There isn't an empty table. Would you mind sharing?
(3) We shared the pizza between the four of us.
share
[ʃɛə]
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ad. 向后
vt. 分享,共同使用
conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么
n. 头发
(1) He knocked three times and waited.
(2) Somebody was knocking on the window.
(3) Be careful you don't knock your head on this low beam.
knock
[nɔk]
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a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
vi. 坚持;坚决认为
n.& v. 敲;打;击 
(1) He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
(2) (figurative)The divorce was conducted in the full glare of publicity (= with continuous attention from newspapers and television) .
(3) the glare of the sun
glare
[ɡlɛə]
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v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
pron. 无论哪个;无论哪些
n. 煤;煤块
v. 交换(东西)
(1) He surrounds himself with attractive, intelligent, or well-known people...
(2) He is well-known to the local police...
(3) It may be a well-known fact, but I didn't know it...
well-known
[ˌwelˈnəun]
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a.出名,众所周知的
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
pron. 你们自己
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
(1) theories of child language acquisition
(2) His latest acquisition is a racehorse.
(3) They have made acquisitions in several EU countries.
acquisition
[ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn]
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a. (bad的比较级)更坏的
n. 获得,得到
n. 女用皮包,手提包
a. 无污点的
(1) a hotel room with bath and shower
(2) He's in the shower .
(3) a shower cubicle
shower
[ˈʃaʊə(r)]
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n. 阵雨;淋浴
n. 位置
ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的
n. 邮递员
(1) Innovation is another key part of the canada - China partnership.
(2) On estime que quelque 130 000 personnes d'origine ha ? tienne vivent au canada.
(3) Imprisoned lake, under canada rainstorm, mountain massif landslide mud - rock flow.
canada
[ˈkænədə]
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a. 合乎情理的
n. 句子
n. 加拿大
ad. 永远;永恒的
(1) The sight of her son graduating filled her with pride.
(2) I take (a) pride in my work .
(3) We take great pride in offering the best service in town.
pride
[praɪd]
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n. 自豪,骄傲
n./ v. 目标,把…作为攻击目标
n.秒 num.第二a.第二的
n. 桥
(1) When exactly did the incident occur?
(2) Something unexpected occurred.
(3) Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.
occur
[əˈkɜ:(r)]
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vi. 发生
a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了
n. 粉,粉末
n. 津贴,补助
(1) graduation day
(2) My whole family came to my graduation.
(3) The graduations are marked on the side of the flask.
graduation
[ˌgrædʒuˈeɪʃn]
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n. 毕业,毕业典礼
a. 死的;无生命的
v.回答,回应,作出反应
a.近海的
(1) an appointment at the dentist's
(2) Visit your dentist twice a year for a check-up.
(3) But young Putin is also an ordinary boy, frightened by a looming visit to the dentist.
dentist
[ˈdentɪst]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 牙科医生 
n.公文柜;档案(计算机)文档
n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物
n. 故事, 传说
(1) I'll pay for the tickets.
(2) Are you paying in cash or by credit card ?
(3) Her parents paid for her to go to Canada.
pay
[peɪ]
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n. 步行者,行人
num. 十
n. 盐
v. 付钱,给…报酬 n. 工资
(1) His albums are available on tape and CD.
(2) a blank tape (= a tape that has nothing recorded on it)
(3) I lent her my Bob Marley tapes.
tape
[teɪp]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 磁带;录音带
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
n.&vt. 收割,收获(物)
n. 雪球
(1) Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays─it seems to average out (= result in us paying the same amount) .
(2) The cost should average out at about £6 per person.
(3) Earnings are averaged over the whole period.
average
[ˈævərɪdʒ]
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n. 出生; 诞生
n. (英)飞机
a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
n. 动画片,卡通;漫画
(1) Come here, you cheeky little monkey!
(2) She's such a little monkey.
(3) Since vaccinia may cure smallpox, then monkey?
monkey
[ˈmʌŋki]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 猴子
a. 贪婪的
a. 美好的,可爱的
a. 便利的,方便的
(1) The economy remains extremely fragile.
(2) fragile beauty
(3) The woman's fragile face broke into a smile.
fragile
[ˈfrædʒaɪl]
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n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡
a.易碎的,易损的
n. (英)便士;美分
n. 女儿
(1) The baby had been abandoned by its mother.
(2) The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.
(3) Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.
abandon
[əˈbændən]
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prep. 在……下面
n. 雾
n. 书签
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
department -store
[nest]
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a. 普通,一般;共有的
a. 能够;有能力的
n. 百货商场
n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
(1) She was too drunk to remember anything about the party.
(2) His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk .
(3) They got drunk on vodka.
drunk
[drʌŋk]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
a. 醉的
n. 焰火
a.著名的
(1) builders' merchants (= who sell supplies to the building trade)
(2) a coal/wine merchant
(3) Venice was once a city of rich merchants.
merchant
[ˈmɜ:tʃənt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 钉,钉子
a. 商业的;商人的 n. 商人;生意人
n.曲调,曲子
n. 星,恒星
(1) a nest of thieves
(2) to leave the nest (= leave your parents' home)
(3) a nest of tables
nest
[nest]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫
a.太胖的,超重的
n. 巢;窝
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
(1) countries seeking entry into the European Union
(2) the entry of women into the workforce
(3) There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs) .
entry
[ˈentri]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 进入
n. (食用)小牛肉
n. 竹
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
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