高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 20
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(1) a nest of thieves
(2) to leave the nest (= leave your parents' home)
(3) a nest of tables
nest
[nest]
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n. 巢;窝
n. 碰撞事故
prep. 在……里面
vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来
(1) I'll pay for the tickets.
(2) Are you paying in cash or by credit card ?
(3) Her parents paid for her to go to Canada.
pay
[peɪ]
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n. 座位,座
n. 舌,舌头
v. 付钱,给…报酬 n. 工资
n. 生态,生态学
(1) Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays─it seems to average out (= result in us paying the same amount) .
(2) The cost should average out at about £6 per person.
(3) Earnings are averaged over the whole period.
average
[ˈævərɪdʒ]
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n. 成幅的薄片,薄板
a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
n. 一双,一对
n.黏土,陶土
(1) Sue shares a house with three other students.
(2) There isn't an empty table. Would you mind sharing?
(3) We shared the pizza between the four of us.
share
[ʃɛə]
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a. 脏的
n. 广告
vt. 分享,共同使用
v. 辞职
(1) countries seeking entry into the European Union
(2) the entry of women into the workforce
(3) There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section (= impressive photographs) .
entry
[ˈentri]
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num. 五十
v. 容许,允许,忍受
n. 进入
ad. 决不,从来没有
(1) a microscope slide
(2) The bacteria were then examined under a/the microscope .
(3) (figurative)In the play, love and marriage are put under the microscope .
microscope
[ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp]
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n. 湖
n. 显微镜
n. 口哨,口哨声
vt. 询问 n. 问题
(1) Come here, you cheeky little monkey!
(2) She's such a little monkey.
(3) Since vaccinia may cure smallpox, then monkey?
monkey
[ˈmʌŋki]
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n. 猴子
n. 成员,会员
n. 壁炉
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
(1) a wooden box
(2) The actor playing the father was too wooden.
(3) She speaks her lines very woodenly.
wooden
[ˈwʊdn]
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a. 木制的
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
n. 先锋,开拓者
(1) a facial expression
(2) facial hair
(3) facially the two men were very different.
facial
[ˈfeɪʃl]
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a. 面部用的
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 艾滋病
v. 妥协,折中,让步
(1) The judges awarded both finalists equal points.
(2) The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
(3) He was awarded damages of £50 000.
award
[əˈwɔ:d]
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n. 奖品,奖励
a. 睡着的,熟睡
a. 整个的
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
(1) An active volcano may erupt at any time.
(2) a dormant volcano (= one that is not active at present)
(3) an extinct volcano (= one that is no longer active)
volcano
[vɔlˈkeinəu]
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a.随意,未经事先考虑的
n. 火山
vt. 印刷
n. 屋顶,顶部
(1) theories of child language acquisition
(2) His latest acquisition is a racehorse.
(3) They have made acquisitions in several EU countries.
acquisition
[ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn]
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n. 茶碟,茶托,小圆盘
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
v./n.锚,抛锚
n. 获得,得到
(1) ...people carrying bundles of dried sticks to sell for firewood.
(2) He looks old and walks with a stick...
(3) Crowds armed with sticks and stones took to the streets.
stick
[stɪk]
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a.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的
vt. 讨论,议论
n. 边界,界限
vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持n. 木棒(棍),枝条
(1) The cat was washing itself.
(2) Does the VCR turn itself off?
(3) The company has got itself into difficulties.
itself
[ɪtˈself]
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pron. 它自己
n. 主席,会长;议长
n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
a. 老的,旧的
(1) He knocked three times and waited.
(2) Somebody was knocking on the window.
(3) Be careful you don't knock your head on this low beam.
knock
[nɔk]
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n.& v. 敲;打;击 
n. 冬天,冬季
n. 书桌,写字台
n.药片
(1) abnormal levels of sugar in the blood
(2) They thought his behaviour was abnormal.
(3) abnormally high blood pressure
abnormal
[æbˈnɔ:ml]
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a. 反常的,变态的
v.&aux. (may的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许
ad. 向西
n. (动物园中的)饲养员,看守人
(1) She was too drunk to remember anything about the party.
(2) His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk .
(3) They got drunk on vodka.
drunk
[drʌŋk]
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vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退
a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)
ad. 可能,大概,也许
a. 醉的
(1) a slice of apple pie
(2) Help yourself to some more pie.
(3) a pie dish
pie
[paɪ]
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n. 甜馅饼
n. 猎人
n.& vt.微笑
n. 日常文书工作
(1) the central area of the brain
(2) The flat is very central─just five minutes from Princes Street.
(3) a central location
central
[ˈsentrəl]
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vt. 污染
v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)
a. 香的,芳香的
a. 中心,中央;主要的
(1) They were granted refugee status.
(2) The party was denied legal status.
(3) low status jobs
status
[ˈsteɪtəs]
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n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
n. 法律地位(身份)
n. 文学
n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服 v.洗(涤),冲洗,流过,弄湿
(1) I went to work as a painter in my hometown, Natrona Heights, Pennsylvania.
(2) Donna won fame and fortune, notwithstanding, she never forgot her hometown.
(3) Do you grow wheat in your hometown?
hometown
[ˈhəʊmtaʊn]
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a. 当地的;地方的
vt. 回收;再循环
n. 故乡
n.航空公司;航空系统
(1) graduation day
(2) My whole family came to my graduation.
(3) The graduations are marked on the side of the flask.
graduation
[ˌgrædʒuˈeɪʃn]
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n. 外科医生
n. 行列,长队
n. 毕业,毕业典礼
a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
(1) His albums are available on tape and CD.
(2) a blank tape (= a tape that has nothing recorded on it)
(3) I lent her my Bob Marley tapes.
tape
[teɪp]
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a. 有趣的
n. 自豪,骄傲
n. 条件,状况
n. 磁带;录音带
(1) The sight of her son graduating filled her with pride.
(2) I take (a) pride in my work .
(3) We take great pride in offering the best service in town.
pride
[praɪd]
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n. 法律地位(身份)
vt. 打字
n.玻璃杯,玻璃;(复)眼镜
n. 自豪,骄傲
(1) an appointment at the dentist's
(2) Visit your dentist twice a year for a check-up.
(3) But young Putin is also an ordinary boy, frightened by a looming visit to the dentist.
dentist
[ˈdentɪst]
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n. 牙科医生 
a. 完全,全部,绝对的
v. 记得,想起
a.难耐得,无法接受的
(1) You should avoid mentioning his divorce.
(2) I had to swerve to avoid a cat.
(3) I've been avoiding getting down to work all day.
avoid
[əˈvɔɪd]
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v. 避免,躲开,逃避
n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
v. 分析
ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
(1) Her children can be a real handful.
(2) Only a handful of people came.
(3) a handful of rice
handful
[ˈhændfʊl]
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n. 航海
n.(一)把;少数,少量
n. 地下室
n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景
(1) The baby had been abandoned by its mother.
(2) The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.
(3) Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.
abandon
[əˈbændən]
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n. 卫星
a. 金(黄)色的
n. 烟草,烟叶
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
(1) He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
(2) (figurative)The divorce was conducted in the full glare of publicity (= with continuous attention from newspapers and television) .
(3) the glare of the sun
glare
[ɡlɛə]
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v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
v. 解开,松开
n. 一匙(的量)
(1) builders' merchants (= who sell supplies to the building trade)
(2) a coal/wine merchant
(3) Venice was once a city of rich merchants.
merchant
[ˈmɜ:tʃənt]
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a.立方体的,立方形的
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
a. 商业的;商人的 n. 商人;生意人
a.手提的,便携式的
(1) The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky.
(2) The dark polished wood shone like glass.
(3) (figurative)Her eyes were shining with excitement.
shine
[ʃaɪn]
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ad. 相当,宁可
n. 光泽;光彩;阳光;晴天;光(亮)
int. 嘿!
n.法国人(男)
(1) When exactly did the incident occur?
(2) Something unexpected occurred.
(3) Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.
occur
[əˈkɜ:(r)]
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int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)
vt. 使弯曲
n. 角;角落;拐角
vi. 发生
(1) fluency in French is required for this job.
(2) The team lacked fluency during the first half.
(3) She studied eight foreign languages but is fluent in only six of them...
fluency
[ˈflu:ənsi]
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n.(外语)流利,流畅
v. 推荐
ad. 到处
pron. 她
(1) The economy remains extremely fragile.
(2) fragile beauty
(3) The woman's fragile face broke into a smile.
fragile
[ˈfrædʒaɪl]
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pron. 他(她,它)们的
n. 生物(学)
a.易碎的,易损的
n. 冰岛
(1) the appearance of claims about the minister's private life in the press
(2) the early appearance of daffodils in spring
(3) the appearance of organic vegetables in the supermarkets
appearance
[əˈpɪərəns]
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n. 出现,露面;容貌
n. 宗教
n. 便利
n. 记者,新闻通讯员
(1) The assistant pursed her lips.
(2) your upper/lower/top/bottom lip
(3) She kissed him on the lips .
lip
[lɪp]
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n. 嘴唇
n. 药丸,药片
v.(不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人
n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
department -store
[nest]
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n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
v. 探险
n. 百货商场
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
(1) He surrounds himself with attractive, intelligent, or well-known people...
(2) He is well-known to the local police...
(3) It may be a well-known fact, but I didn't know it...
well-known
[ˌwelˈnəun]
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n. 点,小点,圆点
a.出名,众所周知的
prep. 像,跟…一样 vt. 喜欢,喜爱
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
(1) a hotel room with bath and shower
(2) He's in the shower .
(3) a shower cubicle
shower
[ˈʃaʊə(r)]
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n. 阵雨;淋浴
n. 灌木丛,矮树丛
n. 课;功课;教训
a. 民间的
(1) Innovation is another key part of the canada - China partnership.
(2) On estime que quelque 130 000 personnes d'origine ha ? tienne vivent au canada.
(3) Imprisoned lake, under canada rainstorm, mountain massif landslide mud - rock flow.
canada
[ˈkænədə]
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vt. 发音
a. 种族的
n. 加拿大
n. 树
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