PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 20
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(1) Several of the members have come up with suggestions of their own...
(2) 30 years ago, scientists came up with the theory that protons and neutrons are composed of three smaller particles.
(3) If Warren can come up with the $15 million, we'll go to London.
come up with
[kʌm ʌp wɪð]
📢 UK 📢 US
想岀,想到
v. 使相信; 说服
除...以外
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
(1) I was grieved to hear of the suicide of James.
(2) I will not hear of you making a trip to that place.
(3) They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
hear of
[hiə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污染; 污染物
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
n. 总理,首相
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
(1) For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
(2) Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
(3) Lysenko gave a deep rumbling laugh at his own joke.
laugh at
[lɑ:f æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 套衫
退款
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
v. 雇用,临时雇佣; 租用
n. 租赁; 新雇员
(1) The furniture comes complete with tools and instructions for assembly.
(2) We were in complete agreement.
(3) a complete change
complete
[kəmˈpliːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
v. 需要; 要求,规定
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
(1) a strong desire for power
(2) enough money to satisfy all your desires
(3) She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
desire
[dɪˈzaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
发生,举行; 来
n. 想象(力); 幻想物; 创造力
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
n. 愿望; 渴望; 肉欲; 渴望的人/事
v. 渴望; 被某人吸引; 产生性欲
(1) She made no response.
(2) In response to your inquiry…
(3) I received an encouraging response to my advertisement.
response
[rɪˈspɒns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
n. 答复; 反应
追溯到
靠自己的力量,独自地; 独力; 独立
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
adv. 不是…就是…,…或…,要么…要么…
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
(1) trendy clothes
(2) young trendies from art college
(3) ...a trendy London night club.
trendy
[ˈtrendi]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 处理
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
(1) the prohibition of smoking in public areas
(2) a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
(3) ...a prohibition on discrimination.
prohibition
[ ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
n. 表达; 表情; (表演时)感情; 措辞
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过(某种生活)引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
(1) She had been babysitting him and his four-year-old sister.
(2) Would you like me to do any babysitting?
(3) If you ever need help with the babysitting, I'd be glad to oblige.
babysitting
['beɪbɪsɪtɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
(1) to take/have/hold French nationality
(2) All applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion or nationality.
(3) The college attracts students of all nationalities.
nationality
[ˌnæʃəˈnæləti]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 应得; 值得
消除;分解;打破
首先,起初
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
(1) Photography is strictly forbidden in the museum.
(2) The conversation was in danger of wandering into forbidden territory (= topics that they were not allowed to talk about) .
(3) Smoking was forbidden everywhere...
forbidden
[fəˈbɪdn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 混淆,使困惑; 搅乱,难以理解
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
n. 形象; 声誉; 画像; 雕像; 塑像; 映像; 意象
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
(1) Drop us a line, it's always great to hear from you.
(2) We are always pleased to hear from our customers.
(3) He was none too thrilled to hear from me at that hour.
hear from
[hɪə(r) frəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
收到...的来信
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
(1) His teachers are full of praise for the progress he's making.
(2) She wrote poems in praise of freedom.
(3) His latest movie has won high praise from the critics.
praise
[preɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
n. 赛马场,跑道
(1) a pavement cafe
(2) a mosaic pavement
(3) Two cars skidded on the icy pavement.
pavement
[ˈpeɪvmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
按次序的,合乎程序的; 井然有序
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
(1) Fruit maturity may play a part in phenotypic characterization.
(2) This is an import aspect for the soft data statistics to play a part.
(3) Under certain circumstances their country of origin may also play a part.
play a part
[pleɪ ə pɑːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
冻得极冷
(1) She never took a taxi, even though she could afford to.
(2) He couldn't afford the money to go on the trip.
(3) (formal)They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
afford
[əˈfɔːd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
一定要知道
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
属于
(1) The sign said, ‘private property. Keep out. ’
(2) Those are my father's private papers.
(3) The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.
private
[ˈpraɪvət]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
(1) It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
(2) It's obvious from what she said that something is wrong.
(3) I know you don't like her but try not to make it so obvious.
obvious
[ˈɒbviəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
adj. 出乎意料的
(1) Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers...
(2) The Association has put the event off until October.
(3) The old priest tried to put them off, saying that the hour was late.
put off
[pʊt ɒf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
推迟...,使...延期
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
v. 想知道,感到疑惑; 感到诧异
n. 惊叹,惊奇; 奇迹,奇事; 奇才
adj. 神奇的; 有奇效的
(1) Where to put my dressing table and chest of drawers?
(2) A couple more men had elevated themselves on a chest of drawers.
(3) She couldn't find her top in the chest of drawers.
chest of drawers
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
n. (事件或活动的)发生地; 举办地点; 场地
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
(1) His expression changed from surprise to one of amusement.
(2) The expression in her eyes told me something was wrong.
(3) facial expressions
expression
[ɪkˈspreʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
其余的; 剩下的
n. 表达; 表情; (表演时)感情; 措辞
adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) This sentence does not seem to connect with the context.
(2) If you stand on stage and share your view of the world, people will connect with you.
(3) The train is timed to connect with the ferry.
connect with
[kəˈnekt wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
v. (使)满意,满足; 达到; 使信服
有…的资格,适于担任…
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community.
(2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
(3) respect for individual freedom
individual
[ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
对...负责
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
n. 牙膏
(1) a law prohibiting the sale of alcohol
(2) Soviet citizens were prohibited from travelling abroad.
(3) The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.
prohibit
[prəˈhɪbɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
v. 禁止; 阻止
adj. 极好的; 巨大的; 寓言中的
(1) Anita paused for a moment, then said: ‘All right. ’
(2) The woman spoke almost without pausing for breath (= very quickly) .
(3) I paused at the door and looked back.
pause
[pɔːz]
📢 UK 📢 US
做...有困难
拥有(或包含)最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
(1) Someone tapped at the door.
(2) He was busy tapping away at his computer.
(3) Ralph tapped me on the shoulder.
tap
[tæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
自学
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve
[dɪˈzɜːv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
n. 社区; 居住区; 周边地区
v. 应得; 值得
(1) physical fitness
(2) physical appearance
(3) The ordeal has affected both her mental and physical health.
physical
[ˈfɪzɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
一群人
(1) an efficient secretary
(2) efficient heating equipment
(3) the efficient use of energy
efficient
[ɪˈfɪʃnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
所以,因而; 太…所以
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
(1) She would only play a role if she could identify with the character.
(2) Sedimentation and denudation play a role in exceptional cases.
(3) Hitchhiking effects also play a role in experiments with marker genes.
play a role
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机会; 时机
开玩笑; 打哈哈
在电视上
起作用
(1) matching curtains and cushions
(2) a floor cushion (= a large cushion that you put on the floor to sit on)
(3) a pile of scatter cushions (= small cushions , often in bright colours, that you put on chairs, etc.)
cushion
[ˈkʊʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation
[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
n. 授予; 提出…的方式; 颁奖仪式; 介绍; 表演; 胎儿产式
不管;尽管
n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
(1) I'mdefinitely going to get in touch with these people.
(2) I want to explore and get in touch with my inner self.
(3) He attempted to get in touch with them but without success.
get in touch with
[ɡet in tʌtʃ wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
适合某人做某件事
例如, 譬如; 拿 ... 来说
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
(1) a block of text in a document
(2) (British English)The theatre gives discounts for block bookings (= a large number of tickets bought at the same time) .
(3) The three-hour class is divided into four blocks of 45 minutes each.
block
[blɒk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
v. 劝说; 使信服
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
(1) the fight for justice and liberty
(2) He had to endure six months' loss of liberty.
(3) The right to vote should be a liberty enjoyed by all.
liberty
[ˈlɪbəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 最后,终于
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
对某人/事来说太...(负面)
几乎从不,很少
(1) All you ever do is criticize!
(2) We were taught how to criticize poems.
(3) The government has been criticized for not taking the problem seriously.
criticize
[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
n. 话题
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
(1) Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.
(2) The Vances could travel, they could do the things worth doing, and here she was.
(3) We had to make the best of it, and that is never worth doing by halves.
worth doing
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
值得做;物有所值
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
除此之外,另外
的确,一定会
(1) My doctor has forbidden me sugar.
(2) Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.
(3) ‘Maybe you'll end up as a lawyer, like me. ’ ‘God forbid! ’
forbid
[fəˈbɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 禁止; 妨碍
v. 道歉,认错
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
vt. 形成,造成; 产生物理反应; 产生(后代); 引起
(1) You can try this nail polish on your nails.
(2) Long has there been no doubt of Heaven's mandate.
(3) no doubt you are wrong.
no doubt
[nəʊ daʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
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