CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 20
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(1) She gave him a quick glance.
(2) These cakes are very quick and easy to make.
(3) Would you like a quick drink?
quick[kwik]
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num. 二十,二十个
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
adj. 快的;敏捷的
(1) St Paul's cathedral
(2) (British English)a cathedral city
(3) ...St. Paul's cathedral.
cathedral[kəˈθi:drəl]
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n. 马克思主义
n. 总教堂,大教堂
prep. 关于
adj. 平常的;平凡的
(1) (British English)walking boots
(2) (North Amercian English)hiking boots
(3) a pair of black leather boots
boot[bu:t]
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vi. 穿入
vt. 生产;产生;提出
n. 靴子,长统靴
n. 方法,手段,工具
(1) The benefits are immense.
(2) a project of immense importance
(3) There is still an immense amount of work to be done.
immense[iˈmens]
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n. 目的地,终点
adj. 巨大的;极好的
adv. 在前
adv. 真正地;忠实地
(1) Chop the onions finely.
(2) French onion soup
(3) Will you chop an onion up for me?...
onion[ˈʌnjən]
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n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
vt. 缝;缝补
n. 洋葱,洋葱头
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
(1) John Major and the Duke of Edinburgh led the mourners...
(2) He walks with a stick but still leads his soldiers into battle...
(3) He took Dickon by the hand to lead him into the house...
lead[li:d]
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n. 创建;形成;编队;形成物
vt. 为…带路;领先;通,至
vt. 喷
vt. 用抽机抽
(1) an armoured personnel carrier
(2) Aquarius, the Water carrier
(3) a baby carrier (= for carrying a baby on your back or in front of you)
carrier[ˈkæriə]
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n. 运输工具;带菌者
n. 国籍;民族
v. 能,会
n. 坚果,干果;螺母
(1) The government is ducking the issue.
(2) The kids were ducking each other in the pool.
(3) It's his turn to cook dinner, but I bet he'll try to duck out of it.
duck[dʌk]
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n. 虚荣心,虚夸
n. 鸭,雌鸭
adj. 狡猾的,狡诈的
vt. 减少,减小;简化
(1) Can I have a receipt, please?
(2) to make out (= write) a receipt
(3) to acknowledge receipt of a letter
receipt[riˈsi:t]
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n. 机器人;自动机
n. 窃贼,偷窃犯
n. 收入;收条,收据
adv. 那样
(1) The word " person " is a countable noun.
(2) The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .
(3) The noun that follows each of these words governs the verb.
noun[naun]
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n. 贫民窟,贫民区
n. 名词
vi. 起源
n. 商人;零售商
(1) We had an exceedingly good lunch...
(2) This was an exceedingly difficult decision to take...
(3) Some nebulae appear to be completely engulfed by exceedingly large molecular clouds.
exceedingly[ikˈsi:diŋli]
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n. 大篷车,运货车
vt. 假定;承担;呈现
n. 英国男人
adv. 极其,非常
(1) The firm has over 500 employees.
(2) government employees
(3) employee rights/relations
employee[ˌemplɔiˈi:]
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n. 音;腔调;声调
n. 英亩
n. 受雇者,雇员
n. 急速,急忙;草率
(1) I don't know the name of the place...
(2) I know that you led a rifle platoon during the Second World War...
(3) Gifford was a friend. I'd known him for nine years...
know[nəʊ]
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n. 算术;演算;数据统计
vt. 知道;认识;掌握
n. 工艺,手艺;行业
vt. 侮辱,凌辱
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret[inˈtə:prit]
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adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
vt. 解释,说明;口译
vt. 使从事于;使参与;使订婚
(1) The following is a summary of our conclusions.
(2) a news summary
(3) a two-page summary of a government report
summary[ˈsʌməri]
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n. 炸药
v. 诉诸;采取
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
n. 摘要,概要,一览
(1) a letter of complaint
(2) a skin complaint
(3) (formal)to file/lodge (= make) a complaint
complaint[kəmˈpleint]
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n. 投诉,意见,抱怨;不满的原因
adj. 亲密的;个人的
n. 住处;空间;和解
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
(1) to tie a knot
(2) Tie the two ropes together with a knot.
(3) (figurative)hair full of knots and tangles (= twisted in a way that is difficult to comb )
knot[nɔt]
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n. (绳的)结,(树的)节;痉挛,郁结
vt. 造成;引起;产生能量
n. 集市,市场
adv. 主要地,大部分
(1) Pull the lever towards you to adjust the speed.
(2) The threat of sanctions is our most powerful lever for peace.
(3) I levered the lid off the pot with a knife.
lever[ˈli:və]
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n. 杠杆;控制杆
vt. 允许,让
vt. 修补;连接,接上
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
(1) Planes flew overhead constantly.
(2) Thunder boomed in the sky overhead.
(3) overhead power lines
overhead[ˈəuvəhed]
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n. 位置;职位;姿势
n. 虫,蠕虫;寄生虫
adj. 在头顶上的;高架的
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
(1) How much money do we need to do the job properly?
(2) The television isn't working properly.
(3) Make sure the letter is properly addressed.
properly[ˈprɔpəlɪ]
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adv. 适当地;正确地
vt. 计算;数数
vt. 装备,配备
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
(1) The company profits grew by 5% last year.
(2) The family has grown in size recently.
(3) She is growing in confidence all the time.
grow[ɡrəu]
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adj. 整洁的;熟练的
n. 均等,平等
vt. 催促;使赶紧
v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
(1) to treat sb with kindness and consideration
(2) I can never repay your many kindnesses to me.
(3) We have been treated with such kindness by everybody.
kindness[ˈkaindnis]
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n. 钢笔
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
adv. 向西
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
(1) The problem won't just disappear.
(2) Our countryside is disappearing at an alarming rate.
(3) I can never find a pen in this house. They disappear as soon as I buy them.
disappear[ˌdisəˈpiə]
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num. 第四,四分之一
vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
n. 屠夫;肉铺
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
(1) Many problems, however, escape detection.
(2) Early detection of cancers is vitally important.
(3) crime prevention and detection
detection[diˈtekʃən]
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n. 火车站,电台
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
adj. 向下的;趋向没落的
n. 察觉,发觉;侦察;发现
(1) The idea of fighting against men of their own race was hateful to them.
(2) a hateful person/place/face
(3) ...a lying, hateful and racist campaign.
hateful[ˈheɪtfəl]
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vt. 使确信;向…保证
adj. 可恶的,令人讨厌的;心怀仇恨的
adv. 上午,午前
vt. 借出
(1) a victim of racial prejudice
(2) Their decision was based on ignorance and prejudice.
(3) There is little prejudice against workers from other EU states.
prejudice[ˈpredʒudis]
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n. 条带
n. 茶托,浅碟
n. 偏见,成见
vi. 漫游;迷路;离题
(1) a research institute
(2) the institute of Chartered Accountants
(3) institutes of higher education
institute[ ˈinstitju:t]
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vi. 呻吟;抱怨,发牢骚
n. 机构;研究所;学院
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
vt. 叙述;使联系
(1) In all our products the accent is on quality.
(2) In ‘today ’ the accent is on the second syllable.
(3) Canapé has an accent on the ‘e ’.
accent[ˈæksənt]
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n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
n. 发生,出现;事件
vt. 画,描绘;移动;拔出;拖,拉
n. 共产主义
(1) a beach hut
(2) a wooden hut
(3) We walked across the bridge and soon came to a hut.
hut[hʌt]
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n. 小屋,棚屋
n. 水泥;接合剂
n. 短袜
n. 节目单;程序
(1) Every player gave a hundred per cent tonight.
(2) I still don't feel a hundred per cent.
(3) My family supports me one hundred per cent.
hundred[ˈhʌndrəd]
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n. 甲板,舱面;层面
num. 百,百个
n. 科学;学科
n. 吼叫声;咆哮声
(1) pen and ink
(2) a new book from the pen of Martin Amis
(3) a sheep pen
pen[pen]
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n. 钢笔
n. 羽毛
adv. 后来;过后
n. 蚕丝,丝;丝织品
(1) I asked him if he would help me and he nodded.
(2) Her head nodded in agreement.
(3) He nodded his head sympathetically.
nod[nɔd]
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n. 颈,脖子;衣领
n. 病人,患者
vt. 点头;点头表示
n. 蚂蚁
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect[prəˈtekt]
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vt. 保护,保卫,警戒
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
int. 喂;哈罗,你好
(1) an indignant letter/look
(2) She was very indignant at the way she had been treated.
(3) They were indignant that they hadn't been invited.
indignant[inˈdiɡnənt]
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n. 湖,湖泊
adj. 愤慨的,愤怒的
n. 支票
n. 忠诚,忠心
(1) an unpleasant experience
(2) The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
(3) He was very unpleasant to me.
unpleasant[ʌnˈplezənt]
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n. 注意;观察;观察力
adj. 镇静的;平静的
adj. 令人不快的,讨厌的
adj. 灰色的,灰白的
(1) a furious debate
(2) She drove off at a furious pace.
(3) furiously angry
furious[ˈfjuəriəs]
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adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
vt. 握紧,抓牢;吸引,迷住
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
n. 选择
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol[ˈsimbəl]
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adj. 法国的
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
n. 象征;符号,记号
(1) I have been fortunate enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.
(2) I was fortunate in having a good teacher.
(3) Remember those less fortunate than yourselves.
fortunate[ˈfɔ:tʃənit]
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adj. 幸运的,有幸的
adj. 过多的,过分的
vt. 喜欢;喜爱;觉得
n. 办公室;(尤指政府的)部,局,厅
(1) the heavy steel rollers under the conveyor belt
(2) Flatten the surface of the grass with a roller.
(3) a paint roller
roller[ˈrəulə]
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n. 滚柱,滚筒
pron. 自己;亲自
vt. 教育;培养
adj. 楼上的
(1) You little cheat!
(2) It's really a cheat, but you can use ready-made pastry if you want.
(3) There's a cheat you can use to get to the next level.
cheat[tʃi:t]
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vt.&vi. 开玩笑,讲笑话
n. 春季,春天
vi. 行骗
n. 样本,样品;标本
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