小学牛津版六年级下 :
看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) He stood there with his arms lifted above his head.
(2) I lifted the lid of the box and peered in.
(3) (figurative)John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.
lift[lift]
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被覆盖的
adj. 开着的; 开放的; 营业中的; 开始 vt. 打开 n. 公开; 户外
v. 举起; 抬起; (云等)消散 n. 电梯; 升降机
n. 危险; 危险事物; 威胁
(1) He opened the window and looked out...
(2) The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
(3) The Inspector opened the packet of cigarettes...
open[ˈəupən]
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adj. 开着的; 开放的; 营业中的; 开始 vt. 打开 n. 公开; 户外
v. 叫喊; 哭
v. 匹配; 相配; 相称; 与…匹敌 n. 火柴; 比赛; 竞赛; 对手
adj. 长的; 长久; 长时间的; 长距离的 vi. 渴望; 极想
(1) Rooms cost £50 per person, per night.
(2) 60 miles per hour
(3) The work was carried out as per instructions.
per[pə:]
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vt. 发传真; 把…传真给… n. 传真; 传真通讯
n. 瀑布
v. 愿意; 要 aux.&v. will的过去式; 将; 愿意
prep. 每; 每一; (比率)几分之几
(1) ...about twenty kilometres from the border...
(2) The fire destroyed some 40,000 square kilometres of forest.
(3) After jogging a kilometre he was panting and sweating.
kilometre[ˈkɪləmiːtə(r)]
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n. 米; 公尺; 仪表; 计量器
adj. 正方形的; 平方的 n. 广场; 正方形; 平方
adj. 光; 光线; 点燃; 轻的
n.
(1) It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private matter...
(2) Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to compete...
(3) If your ordinary life is out of control, then retreating into a cosy ritual will not improve matters...
matter[ˈmætə]
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prep. 另外的人 pron. 其他人
vi. 要紧; 关系重大 n. 事情; 问题; 麻烦事; 毛病
adv. 完全地; 凋谢的; 无生命的; 不景气的 adj. 死的; 无生命的; 死气沉沉的
v. 跳伞 n. 降落伞
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt[hə:t]
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在…外; 到…外面; 向…外; 出来
n. 浆果; 干果仁; 浆果(如草莓等)
v. 落下 vi. 滴下 n. 滴; 点滴
vt. 伤害 vi. 疼痛
(1) a fast car/horse
(2) the world's fastest runner
(3) the fastest rate of increase for years
fast[fɑ:st]
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adv. 快速地 adj. 快的
v. 污染; 弄脏
adv. 快; 迅速地 adj. 快的; 迅速的
v. 包装; 挤满 vt. 打(行李); 整(装); 打包 n. 背包
(1) Do you know what happened to Gill Lovecy (= have you any news about her) ?
(2) What's happened to your car?
(3) It's the best thing that has ever happened to me.
happen[ˈhæpən]
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n. 进入; 入口; 门口; 入场
n.
非常地
vi. 发生; 碰巧; 恰好
(1) She held the baby gently.
(2) ‘You miss them, don't you? ’ he asked gently.
(3) Simmer the soup gently for 30 minutes.
gently[ˈdʒentlɪ]
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adj. 友好的; 和气的; 友谊的
adj. 未开化的; 野蛮的; 失去控制的; 野生的
n. 小山; 丘陵; 土堆
adv. 温柔地; 轻轻地
(1) This is the second time it's happened.
(2) Italy scored a second goal just after half-time.
(3) the second of June/June 2nd
second[ˈsekənd]
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num. 第二(个) n. 秒
n. 钻石; 金刚石; 金钢石; 菱形
n. 儿子; 孩子(长者对年青或年幼男子的称呼)
adj. 别的; 其他的
(1) Orders had come from on high that extra care was to be taken during this week.
(2) He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them.
(3) Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
high[hai]
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v. (用抽水机)抽 n. 泵
n. 石器时代
v.&.&n. 值(多少钱); 费用
adv. 高高地 adj. 高的; 高度的; 高级的; 高尚的
(1) She tried to stop herself from crying out.
(2) to cry out in fear/alarm/pain
(3) She cried out for help.
cry[krai]
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v. 着陆; 登陆 n. 陆地; 土地
n. 女商人
adj. 有用的; 有帮助的; 有益的
v. 叫喊; 哭
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust[dʌst]
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vt. 结束 n. 结束; 终点; 末端; 目标
说谎
v. 保持; 留住
vt. 去掉…上的灰尘 n. 灰尘; 尘土
(1) We thought the figures were correct. however, we have now discovered some errors.
(2) He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.
(3) however you look at it, it's going to cost a lot.
however[hauˈevə]
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n. 公升
adv. 然而 conj. 然而; 可是; 不管怎样
adv. 到目前为止; 还; 仍然
n. 世界
(1) The noise kept him awake...
(2) Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar...
(3) keep away from the doors while the train is moving...
keep[ki:p]
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v. 杀死; 破坏; 毁掉; 消磨(时间)
prep. 为了; 给; 代替; 向 conj. 因为
百货商店
v. 保持; 留住
(1) a heavily loaded van
(2) The burden of guilt weighed heavily on his mind.
(3) He sighed heavily.
heavily[hevəli:]
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n. 纸烟; 香烟; 卷烟
adv. 重重地; 沉重地
v. 轻叩; 利用; 开发 n. 塞子; 龙头; 轻叩
n. 环境; 周围状况; 自然环境; 四周
(1) air/water pollution
(2) to reduce levels of environmental pollution
(3) beaches covered with pollution
pollution[pəˈluʃən]
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adv. 在外 prep. 无; 没有
vi. 发生; 碰巧; 恰好
n. 污染; 污染物
n. 职员; 店员; 办事员; (法庭中的)书记
(1) to hit a home run
(2) We've hit our ball over the fence!
(3) He was hit by a sniper.
hit[hit]
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adj. 能; 能够; 有能力的; 能干的
v. 击; 打 vt. 击; 碰撞
数百万的; 成百万的; 许许多多的
adv. 最; 极其 adj. 最多的; 大多数的 n. 大多数
(1) Planes dropped supplies by parachute.
(2) a parachute drop/jump
(3) a parachute regiment
parachute[ˈpærəʃu:t]
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n. 通知; 报告; 消息; 情报
v. 跳伞 n. 降落伞
n. 女儿
n. 父母亲
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken[ˈbrəukən]
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vt. 完成; 结束 n. 结束; 最后阶段(或部分)
adj. 弄坏了的; 坏了的; 破碎的
n. 购物街; 大型购物中心
v. 发送(send的过去式和过去分词); 送; 寄; 发送
(1) We got the bus back to Tange for 30 cents...
(2) Great clouds of black smoke were rising for several hundred feet or so.
(3) We drove on for a few miles...
for[fɔ:]
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adv. 完全的 adj. 清洁的; 干净的; 清白的; 洁白的 v. 把…弄干净; 清理; 打扫
prep. 为了; 给; 代替; 向 conj. 因为
adj. 煮好的; 烹调好的
n. 节目; 程序; 计划
(1) everyday objects such as cups and saucers
(2) Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves.
(3) Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.
object[ˈɔbdʒikt]
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adv. 重重地; 沉重地
vt. 把…加热 n. 热量; 热
vt. 销售 n. 市场; 集市; 销路; 需求
vi. 反对 n. 实物; 物体; 目标; 对象
(1) I used to stay up late with my mom and watch movies.
(2) He has to wear a belt to make his trousers stay up.
(3) Sanger has to stay up tonight, for there is a lot of homework to do.
stay up[stei ʌp]
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不睡觉; 熬夜; 挺住; 站立
n. 山洞; 洞穴; 窑洞
n. 岸; 银行
n. 炭; 木炭; 木炭; 炭笔
(1) Familiar with FA procedure and testing standards.
(2) The magician held his wand over the handkerchief and out hopped a rabbit.
(3) He wiped his fingers on his pristine handkerchief.
handkerchief[ˈhæŋkətʃif]
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vi. 分手 n. 部分; 局部; 角色; 零件
n. 手帕; 手绢
中国南方
aux. 可能; 也许 aux.&v. [may的过去式] n. 力量; 威力
(1) The room smelt damp.
(2) Dinner smells good.
(3) a bunch of sweet-smelling flowers
smell[smel]
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vt. 解决; 解答(难题)
vt. 邀请; 请求; 引起
v. 闻起来; 嗅; 闻到; 散发(…的)气味 n. 气味; 嗅觉
n. 玩的时候; 课间休息的时候; 休闲时间; 娱乐时间
(1) the City of London's financial district
(2) a tax/postal district
(3) a school district
district[ˈdistrikt]
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adj. 关闭的; 关着的
adv. 真诚地
n. 区; 行政区; 地区; 区域
adv. 高高地 adj. 高的; 高度的; 高级的; 高尚的
(1) a square room
(2) The book had rounded, not square, corners.
(3) square shoulders
square[skwɛə]
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v. 记得; 记住; 记起
n.&.&v. 总数; 和; 总计; 总括
adj. 正方形的; 平方的 n. 广场; 正方形; 平方
n. 森林; 森林地带
(1) She came second in the 200 metres.
(2) the 4×100 metre(s) relay
(3) Chris Boardman won the Olympic 4,000 metres pursuit...
metre[ˈmi:tə]
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n. 侄女; 外甥女
vt. 用管道输送 n. 管子; 导管; 烟斗
n. 米; 公尺; 仪表; 计量器
n. 煤气; 汽油; 天然气; 气体
(1) the four corners of a square
(2) Write your address in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
(3) I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
corner[ˈkɔ:nə]
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adj. 公平的; 应得的; 方才; 刚刚 adv. 正好; 刚好
v. 应当; 应该 aux.&v. 应该; 万一; 可能; 该
n. 角; 角落; (街道)拐角处; 街角
n. 直升飞机; 直升机
(1) a long soak in a hot bath
(2) Please run a bath for me (= fill the bath with water) .
(3) I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
bath[bɑ:θ]
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n. 洗澡; 浴室; 澡盆
v. 剥皮 n. 皮; 皮肤
n. (男)商人
adj. 活着的; 存在的; 活跃的; (to)敏感的
(1) Cutting our costs is the only way forward .
(2) We are not getting any further forward with the discussion.
(3) The project will go forward (= continue) as planned.
forward[ˈfɔ:wəd]
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vi. 闪烁; 闪耀; 闪闪发光 v.&n. 闪烁; 眨眼
adj.&adv. 向前的; 向前 n. 足球; 篮球等的前锋
adj.&adv. 向前的; 向前 n. 足球; 篮球等的前锋
n. 区; 行政区; 地区; 区域
(1) New Japanese cars averaged 13 km to the litre in 1981.
(2) In that 2.7-litre form it really was a terrific racing car.
(3) This tax would raise petrol prices by about 3.5p per litre.
litre[ˈli:tə]
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num. 第二(个) n. 秒
n. 公升
n. 秘书; 书记; 部长; 大臣
adj. 有关系的 n. 亲属
(1) Repairs to the cable did not take too long...
(2) Have you known her parents long?...
(3) We had a long meeting with the attorney general...
long[lɔŋ]
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adj. 弄坏了的; 坏了的; 破碎的
v. 燃烧; 烧着; 烧毁; 灼伤 n. 烧伤; 灼伤
adj. 塑料的 n. 塑料; 塑料制品
adj. 长的; 长久; 长时间的; 长距离的 vi. 渴望; 极想
(1) to eat with a knife and fork
(2) Shortly before dusk they reached a fork and took the left-hand track.
(3) Take the right fork.
fork[fɔ:k]
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n. 叉子; 叉; 餐叉
v. 可以; 可能; 也许; 祝 n. 五月
n. 污染; 污染物
adv. 温柔地; 轻轻地
(1) a salty/bitter/sweet, etc. taste
(2) I don't like the taste of olives.
(3) This dish has an unusual combination of tastes and textures.
taste[teist]
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vt. 尝; 辨(味); 品尝; 体验 vi. 有…味道 n. 味道; 爱好
v. 打电话; 喊; 叫 vi. 来访; 拜访; 交款通知; 要求偿还
v. 晾; 晾干; 微风; 口气 vt. 使…通风 n. 空气; (音乐)曲调; 旋律; 乐曲
明白; 理解
(1) a coal-fired power station
(2) a nuclear power station
(3) Mitochondria is power station of cell, its respiratory chain systems being preferential targets of many xenobiotics.
power station[ˈpauə ˈsteiʃən]
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n. 想法; 思想; 意见
v. 说谎 vi. 躺; 平放; 位于 n. 谎话; 假话
发电站; 发电所
adj. 狭窄的; 范围小的; 眼光短浅的; 有偏见的
(1) a dirty brown carpet
(2) Profit is not a dirty word around here.
(3) I'd never do the dirty on my friends.
dirty[ˈdə:ti]
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vi. 要紧; 关系重大 n. 事情; 问题; 麻烦事; 毛病
adj. 不干净的 vt. 弄脏
vt. 把…装罐 aux.&v. 能; 会; 可以; 可能 n. 容器; 罐头; 金属罐
v. 用棍棒打 n. 俱乐部; 夜总会; 棍棒; 球棒
(1) It was good to be back on land .
(2) We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
(3) In the distance the crew sighted land.
land[lænd]
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n. 地球; 地上; 泥土
n. 叉子; 叉; 餐叉
prep. 每; 每一; (比率)几分之几
v. 着陆; 登陆 n. 陆地; 土地
(1) A new work shed has been set up near the construction site.
(2) The construction site may not accumulate a large number of combustible materials.
(3) In that event , the environmental permIt'shall cease to be displayed at the construction site.
construction site[kənˈstrʌkʃən sait]
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adj. 努力工作的
n. 电; 电学; 电流
工地
n.&.&v. 对…感到疑惑
(1) Can I help you, madam?
(2) Dear madam (= used like Dear Sir in a letter)
(3) She's a proper little madam.
madam[ˈmædəm]
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n. 贮水池; 水库; 蓄水池
pron. 某人; 某些人; 有人
n. 小河; 溪流
n. (对妇女的尊称)女士; 夫人
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